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wis wis GHT AND MWBABWE we News of ZANU(PF) Road, Workington, (ird. sales tax) a Newspaper 70. The Candidates of ZANU (PF) Zvinangwa nezvirongwa zve-ZANU (PF): Chidadiso Murbusununguko The Policies and Programmes of ZANU (PFY A Proud Record of Achievement P' ze-ZANJ (PF): ngqub~laphambili Ebukek yo Pos er All Central Con t Membe m t ~F ( -/;;: R-- Contents ,,, May Day Address: Prime Minister Robert Gabriel Mugabe (see page 30) Editorial ................................................... 1 List of Candidates .......................................... 2 & 3 Zvinangwa neZvirongwa zve-ZANU (PF) Chidadiso Murusununguko ....... 4 The Policies and Programmes of ZANU (PF) A Proud Record of Achievement ...... 4 Izinqumo Lenhlelo ze-ZANU (PF) lngqubelaphambili Ebukekayo ...... 4 President Addresses Nation Independence Anniversary ............. 22 May Day - Labour Day PM On Pay Increase ................ 30 Independence Address: President Canaan Banana (see page 22) "I , I 111 General Election 1985. Worker of the Year: Vote ZANU (PF)! Comrade Phineas Makovere (seepage 32) Zimbabwe News is the official News Organ of the Zimbabwe African National Union (ZAN U/PF) and is prociucedon the authority of the Central Committee by the Department of Information and Publicity, Jongwe Printing and Publishing Co., No 14 Austin Road, Workington, Harare. World Copyright, Central Committee (ZANUIPF). Pictures by Jongwe Archives, Herald and Ministry of Informallon noon= W1_ _.1.- _ - 11 Tj 0 N _QW E Zimbabwe News VolJ6 No. 5 MaylJune 1985 1 Editorial The Republic of Zimbabwe will shortly be holding its first Post Independence Elections five years after the Independence flame was lit. The Government has taken all constitutional measures necessary to hold free and fair elections. The way the elections are conducted is stipulated in the Election Schedule of the Lancaster House Constitution. It is the Constitution that tells us what to do and not ZANU (PF). There are four bodies that are responsible to ensure that elections are free and fair. 1. The Cabinet Committee on Elections which is chaired by the Minister of Justice, Legal and Parliamentary Affairs, Comrade Eddison Zvobgo and consists of four other government Ministers is responsible for organisation of the election process, ensuring that all safeguards are met in order forZimbabwe to hold Free and Fair elections. The Committee which also includes the Minister of National Supplies Comrade Enos Nkala, the Minister of Information, Posts and Telecommunications Comrade Nathan Shamuyarira, the Minister of Security, Comrade Emmerson Munangagwa and the Minister of Home Affairs, Comrade Simbi Mubako has been meeting over the past year making certain that the various committees or commissions charged with the holding of elections are not confronted with unsurmountable problems. 2. The National Election Directorate is a Committee of top ranking civil servants chaired by Mr. Malcom Thomson - the Chairman of the Public Service Commission who was Chairman of a similar committee during the 1980 election which brought independence to Zimbabwe. The other members of the Election Directorate are the Permanent Secretaries in the Ministry of Justice, Legal and Parliamentary Affairs and Local Government and Town Planning, Comrades David Zamchiya and Dr. Mariyawanda Nzuwa respectively, the Registrar-General Comrade Tobaiwa Mudede and the Commissioner of Police. The responsibilities of this committee are to register voters, ensure that the voting system is impeccable and approve Returning Officers, making sure that voting slips are in order, Party Symbols are registered and that all polling booths have all the necessary papers needed for voting. Two point eight million Zimbabweans have now been registered as voters and civil servants of varying levels are now holding regular meetings supervised by the National Elections Directorate in preparation for the forthcoming General Elections. 3. The Delimitation Commission is responsible for ensuring that the 80 constituencies for the common voters roll and the 20 constituencies reserved for the whites by the Lancaster House Agreement are prepared in line with the Constitutional requirements. The commission which is headed by Judge President Wilson Sandura and includes Comrade Tranos Makombe, President of the Senate, Professor Reginald Austin and Mrs. Amina Hughes - member of the Board of Governors of the Zimbabwe Broad- AI A FREE AND FAIR ELECTIONS casting Corporation reports directly to the President of the Republic of Zimbabwe, Comrade Canaan Banana as required by the Constitution and not to the Government. In line with the Constitution the Delimitation Commission which is not controlled by Government, has to make sure that no constituency is ten per cent larger or smaller than another. The Kariba constituency for example, should not have ten per cent more or less voters than Karoi. This is as it is stipulated in the Lancaster House Constitution. Ian Smith, Abel Muzorewa and Joshua Nkomo were at Lancaster and they agreed to this constitution that the government is abiding by. According to the Zimbabwe Constitution, the Judiciary is independent of the government. This is guaranteed in the Lancaster House Constitution. 4. The Fourth and last is the Election Supervisory Commission which is charged with overall supervision and Superintendance of the Elections. This Commission interacts and co-ordinates with other Commissions to ensure that the voters have been registered, the elections are conducted in a free and fair atmosphere and members of the House of Assembly and Senate are elected in the proper manner. Every proposed Bill and Statutory Instrument or Regulation goes to this Commission for comments. The Election Supervisory Commission is entitled to make reports to the President on matters it feels reports should be made and also makes reports when requested to do so. They can receive complaints from individuals, constituencies and political parties. The Registrar-General attends meetings of this Commission in order to provide it with the overall picture of the stage being set for the elections. Since these elections are being held according to the Lancaster House Constitution and not as per ZANU (PF)'s request, it is this independent Commission which advised government to postpone the elections from last March because it felt they would not have been free and fair since a number of constitutional requirements, such as the registration of voters, had not been met satisfactorily. The Election Supervisory Commission is Chaired by the Vice Chancellor of the University of Zimbabwe, Professor Walter Kamba. The other members are Mrs. Muriel Rosin a former member of Parliament, Mr. Patrick Chinamasa lawyer, Bishop Hatendl of the Anglican Church and Mr. J.Z. Gumede who was President of ZimbabweRhodesia regime. Two of its members were appointed by the President on the advice of the Judiciary and Public Service Commission while the other two were appointed on the advice of the Speaker of the House of Assembly. The Government of the Rebpublic of Zimbabwe has been meticulous in seeing that all constitutional requirements have been met. It has left no stone unturned in doing all it can to abide by the Lancaster House Constitution and ensuring that the First Post Independence Elections are truly Free and Fair. ZimDaowe News Vo1.16 No. 5 May/June 1985 2" Vol.16 No. 5 May/June 1985 Zimbabwe News Boundaries of Constituencies do not necessarily correspond with that of Provinces The Candidates of ZANU (PF) Mashonaland East: Highfield Chinamora Chitungwiza Dzivaresekwa Glen View G oromonzi Harare Manyame Marondera Mbare Mudzi Mufakose Mukuvisi Murehwa North Murehwa South Mutoko Zengeza - Cde. Robert Mugabe; - Cde. Herbert Ushewokunze; - Cde. Witness Mangwende; - Cde. M. Nyagumbo; - Cde. I. Mashonganyika. - Cde. Bute; - Cde. Bernard Chidzero; - Cde. Robert Marere; - Cde. Sydney Sekeramayi; - Cde. Edward Pswarayi; - Cde. Abraham Kabasa. - Cde. J. Zhakata; - Cde. Amos Midzi; - Cde. P. Chabaya; - Cde. David Karimanzira; - Cde. Richard Katsande; - Cde. J. Madzinga. Mashonaland West: Chegutu East Chegutu West Kadoma Kariba Karoi Makonde East Makonde North Makonde West - Cde. Alexio Mudzingwa; - Cde. Enos Chikowore; - Cde. Charles Ndlovu; - Cde.Robson Manyika; Cde. E. Kwenda. - Cde. Sabina Mugabe; - Cde. Swithun Mombeshora; - Cde. Nathan Shamuyarira. Mashonaland Central: Bindura-Shamva - Cde. Teurai Ropa Nhongo; Darwin - Cde. G. Rutanhire; Guruve - Cde. R. Mucheki; Mazowe - Cde. Chen Chimutengwende; Rushinga - Cde. Paddington Zvorwadza. Matabeleland North: Binga Bulawayo Hwange/Tsholotsho Lupane Magwegwe Mpopoma Nkayi Pelandaba Nyamandlovu Cde. Jacob Mudenda; Cde. Amina Hughes; Cde. Obed Mpofu; Cde. Sellina Tshabalala. Cde.Reuben Zemura; Cde. Josiah Chidyamakono; Cde. Simon Ndebele; Cde. Amanda Ntuli; Cde. Shadreck Ndlovu. qIMoao-we News Vo1.16 No. 5 MaylJune 1985 Matabeleland Beitbridge Bulilima-Mangwe Gwanda Insiza Matopo Mzingwane South: - Cde. John Mbedzi; - Cde. Callistus Ndlovu; - Cde. Alick Ndlovu; - Cde. Enos Nkala; - Cde. J. Dhube; - Cde. Joshua Masilela. Midlands: Charter East Chirumanzi Gokwe East Gokwe West Gvyeru Gweru Urban Kwekwe East Kwekwe West Shurugwi Wedza Zvishavane Mberengwa North Mberengwa South Manicaland: Buhera North Buhera South Chimanimani Chipinge Makoni East Makoni West Mutare East Mutare Urban Mutare West Mutasa Nyanga Masvingo: Bikita Chivi Chiredzi North Chiredzi South Gutu North Gutu South Masvingo North Masvingo South Mwenezi Ndanga East Ndanga-Zimuto - Cde. - Cde.