Ficus Macrophylla

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Ficus macrophylla Family: Moraceae Distribution: Rainforest from central Queensland to southern New South Wales. Also on Lord Howe Island. Common Moreton Bay fig Name: Derivation of Ficus....the latin name for the common Name: edible fig macrophylla.... From Greek macros, large or long and phyllon, a leaf, referring to the size of the mature leaves. Conservation Not considered to be at risk in the wild. Status: General Description: The genus Ficus consists of about 800 species distributed throughout India, parts of Asia, the Pacific islands and Australia. There are about 40 Australian species most of which are found in tropical areas. Ficus macrophylla Photos: Brian Walters Ficus macrophylla is a medium to large, spreading tree 15 to 35 metres high with a similar spread. It often has a butressed trunk. In nature it is a strangler fig - the seed germinates in the canopy of a host tree where the plant grows as an epiphyte while sending down roots to ground level, eventually enlarging and enveloping the host tree and becoming free standing. The large leaves are oval- shaped to elliptical 100-250 mm long, dark glossy green above and rusty beneath. The fruits are 20- 25 mm in diameter, yellowish and turning purple when ripe. They occur on stalks from 10-20 mm long. Two forms are recognised: F.macrophylla f. macrophylla (which is found on the mainland) and F.macrophylla f columnaris (from Lord Howe Island). The latter is so named due to the column-like trunks which develop from the roots - it is reported that specimens of this form can cover extensive areas of 1 hectare or more. Moreton Bay fig makes an excellent, bushy plant for a large container but it should not be planted in the ground in a normal suburban environment. In the ground it develops into a tree with a vigorous root system - it is far too large for a suburban garden and can damage pavements and house foundations. It is an excellent shade tree for parks and larger properties and is widely used as a feature tree in parks and gardens around the world. It is adaptable to a range of soils and appreciates adequate moisture. Propagation is usually from seed which germinates well without any pretreatment. Cuttings may also strike successfully..

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Plant Common Name Scientific Name Description of Plant Picture of Plant
Plant common name Description of Plant Picture of Plant Scientific name Strangler Fig The Strangler Fig begins life as a small vine-like plant Ficus thonningii that climbs the nearest large tree and then thickens, produces a branching set of buttressing aerial roots, and strangles its host tree. An easy way to tell the difference between Strangle Figs and other common figs is that the bottom half of the Strangler is gnarled and twisted where it used to be attached to its host, the upper half smooth. A common tree on kopjes and along rivers in Serengeti; two massive Fig trees near Serengeti; the "Tree Where Man was Born" in southern Loliondo, and the "Ancestor Tree" near Endulin, in Ngorongoro are significant for the local Maasai peoples. Wild Date Palm Palms are monocotyledons, the veins in their leaves Phoenix reclinata are parallel and unbranched, and are thus relatives of grasses, lilies, bananas and orchids. The wild Date Palm is the most common of the native palm trees, occurring along rivers and in swamps. The fruits are edible, though horrible tasting, while the thick, sugary sap is made into Palm wine. The tree offers a pleasant, softly rustling, fragrant-smelling shade; the sort of shade you will need to rest in if you try the wine. Candelabra The Candelabra tree is a common tree in the western Euphorbia and Northern parts of Serengeti. Like all Euphorbias, Euphorbia the Candelabra breaks easily and is full of white, candelabrum extremely toxic latex. One drop of this latex can blind or burn the skin.
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TML Propagation Protocols
PROPAGATION PROTOCOLS This document is intended as a guide for Tamborine Mountain Landcare members who wish to assist our regeneration projects by growing some of the plants needed. It is a work in progress so if you have anything to add to the protocols – for example a different but successful way of propagating and growing a particular plant – then please give it to Julie Lake so she can add it to the document. The idea is that our shared knowledge and experience can become a valuable part of TML's intellectual property as well as a useful source of knowledge for members. As there are many hundreds of plants native to Tamborine Mountain, the protocols list will take a long time to complete, with growing information for each plant added alphabetically as time permits. While the list is being compiled by those members with competence in this field, any TML member with a query about propagating a particular plant can post it on the website for other me mb e r s to answer. To date, only protocols for trees and shrubs have been compiled. Vines and ferns will be added later. Fruiting times given are usual for the species but many rainforest plants flower and fruit opportunistically, according to weather and other conditions unknown to us, thus fruit can be produced at any time of year. Finally, if anyone would like a copy of the protocols, contact Julie on [email protected] and she’ll send you one. ………………….. Growing from seed This is the best method for most plants destined for regeneration projects for it is usually fast, easy and ensures genetic diversity in the regenerated landscape.
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Ficus Plants for Hawai'i Landscapes
Ornamentals and Flowers May 2007 OF-34 Ficus Plants for Hawai‘i Landscapes Melvin Wong Department of Tropical Plant and Soil Sciences icus, the fig genus, is part of the family Moraceae. Many ornamental Ficus species exist, and probably FJackfruit, breadfruit, cecropia, and mulberry also the most colorful one is Ficus elastica ‘Schrijveriana’ belong to this family. The objective of this publication (Fig. 8). Other Ficus elastica cultivars are ‘Abidjan’ (Fig. is to list the common fig plants used in landscaping and 9), ‘Decora’ (Fig. 10), ‘Asahi’ (Fig. 11), and ‘Gold’ (Fig. identify some of the species found in botanical gardens 12). Other banyan trees are Ficus lacor (pakur tree), in Hawai‘i. which can be seen at Foster Garden, O‘ahu, Ficus When we think of ficus (banyan) trees, we often think benjamina ‘Comosa’ (comosa benjamina, Fig. 13), of large trees with aerial roots. This is certainly accurate which can be seen on the UH Mänoa campus, Ficus for Ficus benghalensis (Indian banyan), Ficus micro neriifolia ‘Nemoralis’ (Fig. 14), which can be seen at carpa (Chinese banyan), and many others. Ficus the UH Lyon Arboretum, and Ficus rubiginosa (rusty benghalensis (Indian banyan, Fig. 1) are the large ban fig, Fig. 15). yans located in the center of Thomas Square in Hono In tropical rain forests, many birds and other animals lulu; the species is also featured in Disneyland (although feed on the fruits of different Ficus species. In Hawaii the tree there is artificial). Ficus microcarpa (Chinese this can be a negative feature, because large numbers of banyan, Fig.
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Flying Foxes Jerry Copy
Species Common Name Habit Flowering Fruit Notes Acacia macradenia Zigzag wattle Shrub August Possible pollen source Albizia lebbek Lebbek Tall tree summer Source of nectar. Excellent shade tree for large gardens. Alphitonia excelsa Red ash Tree October to March November to May Food source for Black and Grey- headed flying fox Angophora costata Smooth-barked Tall tree December to Source of nectar apple January Angophora Rough-barked apple Tall tree September to Source of nectar floribunda February Angophora costata Smooth-barked Tall tree November to Source of nectar subsp. leiocarpa apple, Rusty gum February Archontophoenix Alexander palm Tree-like November to January Food source for alexandrae December Spectacled flying fox. Good garden tree Archontophoenix Bangalow palm Tree-like February to June March to July Food source for cunninghamiana Grey-headed flying fox. Good garden tree Species Common Name Habit Flowering Fruit Notes Banksia integrifolia Coastal Shrub or small tree Recurrent, all year Food source for honeysuckle round Black and Grey- headed flying fox. Good garden tree Banksia serrata Old man banksia Shrub or small tree February to May Source of nectar. Good garden tree Buckinghamia Ivory curl tree Small tree December to Possible source of celsissima February nectar. Good garden tree Callistemon citrinus Crimson bottlebrush Shrub or small tree November and Source of nectar. March Good garden tree Callistemon salignus White bottlebrush Shrub or small tree spring Source of nectar. Good garden tree Castanospermum Moreton Bay Tall tree spring Source of nectar australe chestnut, Black bean Corymbia citriodora Lemon-scented gum Tall tree may flower in any Source of nectar season Corymbia Red bloodwood From mallee to tall summer to autumn Source of nectar gummifera tree Corymbia Pink bloodwood Tall tree December to March Source of nectar.
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Pollinated by Pleistodontes Imperialis. (Ficus Carica); Most
The Port Jackson, or Rusty Fig, is yet another handsome Australian native fig, common in eastern Australia, from near the NSW/Victorian border in the south, to the very tip of Cape York in far north Queensland. This fig can grow on its own roots, but often starts life as a lithophyte (growing on rock) or as a hemiparasite (growing on other plants). Port Jackson Fig, as the name suggests, can be seen on many rocky headlands of Sydney Harbour. It commonly occurs on the margins of rainforests, in vine thickets and in riverine vegetation. In appearance, it’s not unlike a smaller version of the Moreton Bay Fig, Ficus macrophylla and, like the Moreton Bay Fig, is not only popular for planting in urban parks and gardens, but in miniature, as a bonsai plant. Most fig species are pollinated by just one species of fig wasp. In this case, the Port Jackson Fig is pollinated by Pleistodontes imperialis. There are perhaps 750 species of Ficus worldwide, including the edible fig (Ficus carica); most occur in tropical and sub-tropical regions, Typical habitat for Ficus with some species rubiginosa – on rocky sandstone headlands of Sydney Harbour. (Ficus carica, the edible fig, for example) occur in temperate parts of the world. Figs (Ficus spp.) belong to the plant family Moraceae, which also includes Mulberries (Morus spp.), Breadfruit and Jackfruit (Artocarpus spp.). Think of a mulberry, and imagine it turned inside out. This might perhaps bear some resemblance to a fig. Ficus rubiginosa growing on a sandstone platform adjoining mangroves. Branches of one can be seen in the foreground, a larger one at the rear.
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Exempted Trees List
Prohibited Plants List The following plants should not be planted within the City of North Miami. They do not require a Tree Removal Permit to remove. City of North Miami, 2017 Comprehensive List of Exempted Species Pg. 1/4 Scientific Name Common Name Abrus precatorius Rosary pea Acacia auriculiformis Earleaf acacia Adenanthera pavonina Red beadtree, red sandalwood Aibezzia lebbek woman's tongue Albizia lebbeck Woman's tongue, lebbeck tree, siris tree Antigonon leptopus Coral vine, queen's jewels Araucaria heterophylla Norfolk Island pine Ardisia crenata Scratchthroat, coral ardisia Ardisia elliptica Shoebutton, shoebutton ardisia Bauhinia purpurea orchid tree; Butterfly Tree; Mountain Ebony Bauhinia variegate orchid tree; Mountain Ebony; Buddhist Bauhinia Bischofia javanica bishop wood Brassia actino-phylla schefflera Calophyllum antillanum =C inophyllum Casuarina equisetifolia Australian pine Casuarina spp. Australian pine, sheoak, beefwood Catharanthus roseus Madagascar periwinkle, Rose Periwinkle; Old Maid; Cape Periwinkle Cestrum diurnum Dayflowering jessamine, day blooming jasmine, day jessamine Cinnamomum camphora Camphortree, camphor tree Colubrina asiatica Asian nakedwood, leatherleaf, latherleaf Cupaniopsis anacardioides Carrotwood Dalbergia sissoo Indian rosewood, sissoo Dioscorea alata White yam, winged yam Pg. 2/4 Comprehensive List of Exempted Species Scientific Name Common Name Dioscorea bulbifera Air potato, bitter yam, potato vine Eichhornia crassipes Common water-hyacinth, water-hyacinth Epipremnum pinnatum pothos; Taro
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May 2010, Vol
WOODWORKERS NEWSMay 2010, Vol. 19, Number 5 May Meeting April AWA Meeting Thursday, May 13, 2010, 7:00 pm Handplanes, Then and Now By Celia Carpenter This month’s meeting was attended by many new By Pete Chast faces. I think that we have picked up several new peo- ple with the success of Totally Turning and the NWA Showcase this past month. Unfortunately our demonstrator fell through at the last minute so we held an impromptu brainstorm on T.T. Most felt that it was a great success with only minor problems. A list of concerns, observations and all was given tonight at a summary meeting in Stillwater. If anyone has comments they will be wel- comed by the T.T. board. Every year we seem to have too much to do and not enough people but as the days grow closer we seem to be able to pull it together and have an incredible two days of demonstrations, vendors and superior woodworking on display. It is because of the fine leadership and the work of the members that we are able to show the public our obsession with woodworking. The month of May’s demonstration will be by Jon Tobiessen on decorative edges. We are looking forward to his slide pres- entation and sharing of his knowledge. I would ask that if you are working on any- thing to bring it The Mid-Hudson Chapter will host the May meeting. It in to share at should be an interesting evening. the instant Ed VanWoerner We will bring a large number of old handplanes, most gallery.
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Ficus Macrophylla
Ficus macrophylla COMMON NAME Moreton Bay fig FAMILY Moraceae AUTHORITY Ficus macrophylla Desf. ex Pers. FLORA CATEGORY Vascular – Exotic STRUCTURAL CLASS Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons HABITAT Commonly planted ornamental. The seed is bird dispersed and seedlings usually start as epiphytes (so difficult to detect until well-established); as they mature they can overwhelm and kill the supporting tree. Common tree hosts include Phoenix canariensis, Butia spp., pohutukawa, titoki and plane trees. May also establish on stone walls and old buildings. SIMILAR TAXA Ficus elastica (rubber plant) is often cultivated (mainly indoors in cooler climates). Its leaves have many parallel and equal-sized veins (see photos) extending from the midrib whereas F. macrophylla has reticulated (network of) veins, some more prominent than others. Some parks around the world have F. macrophylla incorrectly labelled as ‘rubber trees’. Immature fruit. Bason Reserve, Wanganui. FLOWER COLOURS Photographer: Colin Ogle Green LIFE CYCLE Long lived tree. Reproduces by seed. Small, long-lived are dispersed by birds and gravity. ORIGIN Australia REASON FOR INTRODUCTION Ornamental Immature fruit. Bason Reserve, Wanganui. TOLERANCES Photographer: Colin Ogle Cold intolerant ETYMOLOGY ficus: The Latin name for fig tree, possibly derived from the Hebrew word fag macrophylla: Big leaf REFERENCES AND FURTHER READING Ogle, Colin; Ogle, Robyn (2010): Pollination, fruiting and spread of Moreton Bay fig (Ficus macrophylla) in New Zealand, with notes on other Ficus species New Zealand Botanical Soc. Newsletter 100: 9-13 MORE INFORMATION https://www.nzpcn.org.nz/flora/species/ficus-macrophylla/.
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TAXON:Ficus Macrophylla Pers. SCORE:9.0 RATING:High Risk
TAXON: Ficus macrophylla Pers. SCORE: 9.0 RATING: High Risk Taxon: Ficus macrophylla Pers. Family: Moraceae Common Name(s): Australian banyan Synonym(s): Ficus magnolioides Borzì black fig Moreton Bay fig Assessor: Chuck Chimera Status: Assessor Approved End Date: 15 Oct 2019 WRA Score: 9.0 Designation: H(Hawai'i) Rating: High Risk Keywords: Strangler Fig, Naturalized, Environmental Weed, Bird-Dispersed, Resprouts Qsn # Question Answer Option Answer 101 Is the species highly domesticated? y=-3, n=0 n 102 Has the species become naturalized where grown? 103 Does the species have weedy races? Species suited to tropical or subtropical climate(s) - If 201 island is primarily wet habitat, then substitute "wet (0-low; 1-intermediate; 2-high) (See Appendix 2) High tropical" for "tropical or subtropical" 202 Quality of climate match data (0-low; 1-intermediate; 2-high) (See Appendix 2) High 203 Broad climate suitability (environmental versatility) y=1, n=0 n Native or naturalized in regions with tropical or 204 y=1, n=0 y subtropical climates Does the species have a history of repeated introductions 205 y=-2, ?=-1, n=0 y outside its natural range? 301 Naturalized beyond native range y = 1*multiplier (see Appendix 2), n= question 205 y 302 Garden/amenity/disturbance weed n=0, y = 1*multiplier (see Appendix 2) n 303 Agricultural/forestry/horticultural weed n=0, y = 2*multiplier (see Appendix 2) n 304 Environmental weed n=0, y = 2*multiplier (see Appendix 2) y 305 Congeneric weed n=0, y = 1*multiplier (see Appendix 2) y 401 Produces spines, thorns or burrs y=1, n=0 n 402 Allelopathic 403 Parasitic y=1, n=0 n 404 Unpalatable to grazing animals y=1, n=-1 n 405 Toxic to animals y=1, n=0 n 406 Host for recognized pests and pathogens y=1, n=0 y 407 Causes allergies or is otherwise toxic to humans 408 Creates a fire hazard in natural ecosystems y=1, n=0 n 409 Is a shade tolerant plant at some stage of its life cycle y=1, n=0 y Creation Date: 15 Oct 2019 (Ficus macrophylla Pers.) Page 1 of 20 TAXON: Ficus macrophylla Pers.
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Species Selection Guidelines Tree Species Selection
Species selection guidelines Tree species selection This section of the plan provides guidance around the selection of species for use as street trees in the Sunshine Coast Council area and includes region-wide street tree palettes for specific functions and settings. More specific guidance on signature and natural character palettes and lists of trees suitable for use in residential streets for each of the region's 27 Local plan areas are contained within Part B – Street tree strategies of the plan. Street tree palettes will be periodically reviewed as an outcome of street tree trials, the development of new species varieties and cultivars, or the advent of new pest or disease threats that may alter the performance and reliability of currently listed species. The plan is to be used in association with the Sunshine Coast Council Open Space Landscape Infrastructure Manual where guidance for tree stock selection (in line with AS 2303–2018 Tree stock for landscape use) and tree planting and maintenance specifications can be found. For standard advanced tree planting detail, maintenance specifications and guidelines for the selection of tree stock see also the Sunshine Coast Open Space Landscape Infrastructure Manual – Embellishments – Planting Landscape). The manual's Plant Index contains a comprehensive list of all plant species deemed suitable for cultivation in Sunshine Coast amenity landscapes. For specific species information including expected dimensions and preferred growing conditions see Palettes – Planting – Planting index). 94 Sunshine Coast Street Tree Master Plan 2018 Part A Tree nomenclature Strategic outcomes The names of trees in this document follow the • Trees are selected by suitably qualified and International code of botanical nomenclature experienced practitioners (2012) with genus and species given, followed • Tree selection is locally responsive and by the plant's common name.
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(ASNSW) the Moreton Bay and Port Jackson Fig Trees
The Avicultural Society of New South Wales Inc. (ASNSW) (Founded in 1940 as the Parrot & African Lovebird Society of Australia) The Moreton Bay and Port Jackson Fig Trees (Bird) Plant of the Month (ASNSW Meeting - May 2012) By Janet Macpherson Moreton Bay Fig (Ficus macrophylla) Moreton Bay Fig (Ficus macrophylla) Both the Moreton Bay (Ficus macrophylla) and the Port Jackson (Ficus rubiginosa ) are rainforest trees which are native to the eastern coast of Australia. We have one of each of these trees growing in our garden at present. The first, the Moreton Bay Fig, was germinated from the seeds from the mature Moreton Bay Fig trees growing in Hyde Park in the city of Sydney. I picked up the fruit from under the trees over 35 years ago now. I initially managed to cultivate two trees from this seed. However, I kept the trees in pots too long and ended up with just the one. Living on acreage I planted the tree down on a lower slope in the garden where it still stands today not yet fully grown. I was thinking at the time that I planted it that it would live and grow untouched for at least as long as I live here and hopefully for many years following. We are all aware of just how long most trees will live in the right conditions and thought this tree too had the opportunity to live and grow and provide shelter and food for our native birds for a very long time. I am now uncertain of its longevity however, as neighbours of more recent years have put in a large water storage facility not too far from where the tree stands.
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Port Jackson Fig Date of Assessment/Inspection: 30.09.2014
HUNTER’S HILL COUNCIL SIGNIFICANT TREE REGISTER TREE PROFILE SHEET 1. LOCATION OF PROPERTY House No: 1 Street: Sea Street Suburb: Hunters Hill Post Code: 2110 GPS Co ordinates : northing 6254980.802, easting 328961.187 2. DETAILS Listed Significant Trees: Botanical Name Common Name Public or Private Type: Private Ficus macrophylla x 2 Moreton Bay Fig Group or Individual: Group Ficus rubiginosa x 5 Port Jackson Fig Date of Assessment/Inspection: 30.09.2014 3. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE The collection of seven Figs located at 1 Sea Street, Hunters Hill are considered historically significant due to their association with Villa Floridiana, former residents the Jouberts, D’apices and Baglins and the early phase of development of the suburb (historic value). The Figs are of great visual prominence on the Lane Cove River and create a dramatic sense of place and scale in this location. They are considered major landscape elements (aesthetic value). As an important remnant from the former Villa Floridiana Estate the trees were regarded as having social and cultural significance for Hunters Hill through the sites association with the Jouberts, d'Apices and Baglins, and earlier Aboriginal occupation (social value). As possible indigenous remnant or regrowth specimens and part of the former open-forest/ woodland community on the area’s sandstone overhangs, the five Ficus rubiginosa (Port Jackson Fig) are considered to have ecological value (ecological and botanical/scientific value). The collection of Ficus rubiginosa (Port Jackson Fig) and Ficus macrophylla (Moreton Bay Fig) are considered to have group significance at a local level in terms of historic, aesthetic, social, ecological value and botanical scientific value.
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