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Belize Factsheet IV – Maritime and Coastal Tourism
Evidence-based and policy coherent Oceans Economy and Trade Strategies1. Sector data factsheet2: Belize Maritime and coastal tourism 1. INTRODUCTION The project “Evidence-based and policy coherent Oceans Economy and Trade Strategies” aims to support developing countries such as Barbados, Belize and Costa Rica, in realizing trade and economic benefits from the sustainable use of marine resources within the framework of the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). This data factsheet presents detailed sectorial information of one (of the four) ocean sectors selected in Belize to facilitate the identification and informed selection of key sectors to be considered for the next phase of the project: Sector 1 Sector 2 Sector 3 Sector 4 Marine fisheries Aquaculture Seafood manufacturing Tourism 1.1. THE MARITIME TOURISM SECTOR Tourism is the largest of all ocean economic sectors, generating more than a USD 1.6 trillion globally in 2017. International tourist arrivals grew by 7% reaching a record of 1,323 million arrivals in 2017. It is expected that international arrivals will reach to 1.8 trillion by 2030 (UNWTO, 2018), outperforming all other services sectors with perhaps the exception of financial services. Tourism is also the sector that contributes the most to the GDP of Small Island Developing States (SIDS), but also of coastal developing countries. These countries enjoy a special geographical situation, outstanding natural endowments and cultural heritage richness that make them unique for visitors. At the same time, they confront several challenges and vulnerabilities including remoteness, low connectivity, limited economic diversification, small internal markets, as well as adverse, perhaps recurrent climate events. -
A Study of the Garifuna of Belize's Toledo District Alexander Gough
Indigenous identity in a contested land: A study of the Garifuna of Belize’s Toledo district Alexander Gough This dissertation is submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy September 2018 Lancaster University Law School 1 Declaration This thesis has not been submitted in support of an application for another degree at this or any other university. It is the result of my own work and includes nothing that is the outcome of work done in collaboration except where specifically indicated. Many of the ideas in this thesis were the product of discussion with my supervisors. Alexander Gough, Lancaster University 21st September 2018 2 Abstract The past fifty years has seen a significant shift in the recognition of indigenous peoples within international law. Once conceptualised as the antithesis to European identity, which in turn facilitated colonial ambitions, the recognition of indigenous identity and responding to indigenous peoples’ demands is now a well-established norm within the international legal system. Furthermore, the recognition of this identity can lead to benefits, such as a stake in controlling valuable resources. However, gaining tangible indigenous recognition remains inherently complex. A key reason for this complexity is that gaining successful recognition as being indigenous is highly dependent upon specific regional, national and local circumstances. Belize is an example of a State whose colonial and post-colonial geographies continue to collide, most notably in its southernmost Toledo district. Aside from remaining the subject of a continued territorial claim from the Republic of Guatemala, in recent years Toledo has also been the battleground for the globally renowned indigenous Maya land rights case. -
The Song of Kriol: a Grammar of the Kriol Language of Belize
The Song of Kriol: A Grammar of the Kriol Language of Belize Ken Decker THE SONG OF KRIOL: A GRAMMAR OF THE KRIOL LANGUAGE OF BELIZE Ken Decker SIL International DIS DA FI WI LANGWIJ Belize Kriol Project This is a publication of the Belize Kriol Project, the language and literacy arm of the National Kriol Council No part of this publication may be altered, and no part may be reproduced in any form without the express permission of the author or of the Belize Kriol Project, with the exception of brief excerpts in articles or reviews or for educational purposes. Please send any comments to: Ken Decker SIL International 7500 West Camp Wisdom Rd. Dallas, TX 75236 e-mail: [email protected] or Belize Kriol Project P.O. Box 2120 Belize City, Belize c/o e-mail: [email protected] or [email protected] Copies of this and other publications of the Belize Kriol Project may be obtained through the publisher or the Bible Society Bookstore 33 Central American Blvd. Belize City, Belize e-mail: [email protected] © Belize Kriol Project 2005 ISBN # 978-976-95215-2-0 First Published 2005 2nd Edition 2009 Electronic Edition 2013 CONTENTS 1. LANGUAGE IN BELIZE ......................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 AN INTRODUCTION TO LANGUAGE ........................................................................................................ 1 1.2 DEFINING BELIZE KRIOL AND BELIZE CREOLE ...................................................................................... 2 1.3 -
Belize Municipal Development Project (P111928)
Belize Municipal Development Project (P111928) Third Implementation Support Mission – April 23 – 27, 2012 Aide-Memoire I. Introduction 1. A World Bank team comprising Yoonhee Kim, Team Leader, Stephen Brushett, Lead Transport Specialist, Yingwei Wu, Sr. Procurement Specialist, Afef Haddad, Sr. Country Officer, Maritza Rodriguez, Sr. Financial Management Specialist, Csilla Horvath, Social Safeguards Consultant, and Stamatis Kotouzas, Land Analyst Consultant undertook an implementation support mission of the Project from April 23 to 27, 2012. The mission team held discussions with Ms. Yvonne Hyde, CEO, Ministry of Finance and Economic Development, Mr. Godwin Hulse, Minister of Labor, Local Government, Rural Development and NEM, Ms. Candelaria Saldivar-Morter, CEO MLLGRDNN, Ms. Beverly Castillo, CEO MNRA, Mr. Wilbert Vallejos, Land Commissioner MNRA, Mr. Crispin Jefferies, Chief Transport Officer, the newly elected mayors of Belize City, Benque Viejo del Carmen, Dangriga, Orange Walk, and Punta Gorda as well as the Project Implementation Unit (PIU). The mission expresses appreciation for the kind support extended to the Bank team during the mission (A detailed list of people met is provided in Annex 2). A wrap-up meeting was held with Ms. Hyde and the PIU staff to discuss the key mission findings. The next full mission is planned for the last quarter of 2012. A technical mission focusing on environmental safeguards supervision is planned to take place before the end of June 2012. 2. This aide-memoire summarizes the findings, recommendations and agreements reached during the mission and it is subject to confirmation by World Bank management. The aide- memoire will be publically disclosed once finalized. 3. -
Belize), and Distribution in Yucatan
University of Neuchâtel, Switzerland Institut of Zoology Ecology of the Black Catbird, Melanoptila glabrirostris, at Shipstern Nature Reserve (Belize), and distribution in Yucatan. J.Laesser Annick Morgenthaler May 2003 Master thesis supervised by Prof. Claude Mermod and Dr. Louis-Félix Bersier CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1. Aim and description of the study 2. Geographic setting 2.1. Yucatan peninsula 2.2. Belize 2.3. Shipstern Nature Reserve 2.3.1. History and previous studies 2.3.2. Climate 2.3.3. Geology and soils 2.3.4. Vegetation 2.3.5. Fauna 3. The Black Catbird 3.1. Taxonomy 3.2. Description 3.3. Breeding 3.4. Ecology and biology 3.5. Distribution and threats 3.6. Current protection measures FIRST PART: BIOLOGY, HABITAT AND DENSITY AT SHIPSTERN 4. Materials and methods 4.1. Census 4.1.1. Territory mapping 4.1.2. Transect point-count 4.2. Sizing and ringing 4.3. Nest survey (from hide) 5. Results 5.1. Biology 5.1.1. Morphometry 5.1.2. Nesting 5.1.3. Diet 5.1.4. Competition and predation 5.2. Habitat use and population density 5.2.1. Population density 5.2.2. Habitat use 5.2.3. Banded individuals monitoring 5.2.4. Distribution through the Reserve 6. Discussion 6.1. Biology 6.2. Habitat use and population density SECOND PART: DISTRIBUTION AND HABITATS THROUGHOUT THE RANGE 7. Materials and methods 7.1. Data collection 7.2. Visit to others sites 8. Results 8.1. Data compilation 8.2. Visited places 8.2.1. Corozalito (south of Shipstern lagoon) 8.2.2. -
The Value of Turneffe Atoll Mangrove Forests, Seagrass Beds and Coral Reefs in Protecting Belize City from Storms
The Value of Turneffe Atoll Mangrove Forests, Seagrass Beds and Coral Reefs in Protecting Belize City from Storms Prepared by: Dr. Tony Fedler Gainesville, FL Prepared for: Turneffe Atoll Trust Belize City, Belize August 2018 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. iii List of Tables……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. iv Ecosystem Services Provided by Coral Reefs, Mangrove Forests and Seagrass Beds………………………… 1 Measuring the Value of Shoreline Protection…………………………………………………………………………………… 4 Shoreline Protection Valuation Studies……………………………………………………………………………………………. 4 The Value of Shoreline Protection for Turneffe Atoll and Belize……………………………………………………….. 8 World Resources Institute Project……………………………………………………………………………………………… 8 Belize Coastal Zone Management Plan………………………………………………………………………………………. 10 Summary of Other Economic Benefits from Coral Reefs, Mangrove Forests and Seagrass Beds………. 14 Discussion and Conclusions……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 15 References………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 17 ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This project was initiated with funding from the Mesoamerican Reef Fund (MAR Fund) and Turneffe Atoll Trust. It was aided considerably by several congenial staff members of the Coastal Zone Management Authority & Institute (CZMAI). Ms. Andria Rosado, CZMAI GIS Technician, was very instrumental in providing valuable information for the Storm Mitigation Project. She generated ecosystems maps displaying three main ecosystems (i.e. seagrass, mangrove -
“I'm Not a Bloody Pop Star!”
Andy Palacio (in white) and the Garifuna Collective onstage in Dangriga, Belize, last November, and with admirers (below) the voice of thPHOTOGRAPHYe p BYe ZACH oSTOVALLple BY DAVE HERNDON Andy Palacio was more than a world-music star. “I’m not a bloody pop star!” He was a cultural hero who insisted Andy Palacio after an outdoor gig in Hopkins, Belize, that revived the hopes of a was so incendiary, a sudden rainstorm only added sizzle. But if it Caribbean people whose was true that Palacio wasn’t a pop star, you couldn’t tell it from the heritage was slipping away. royal treatment he got everywhere he went last November upon 80 CARIBBEANTRAVELMAG.COM APRIL 2008 81 THE EVENTS OF THAT NOVEMBER TOUR WILL HAVE TO GO DOWN AS PALACIO’S LAST LAP, AND FOR ALL WHO WITNESSED ANY PART OF IT, THE STUFF OF HIS LEGEND. Palacio with his role model, the singer and spirit healer Paul Nabor, at Nabor’s home in Punta Gorda (left). The women of Barranco celebrated with their favorite son on the day he was named a UNESCO Artist for Peace (below left and right). for me as an artist, and for the Belizean people which had not been seen before in those parts. There was no as an audience.” The Minister of Tourism Belizean roots music scene or industry besides what they them- thanked Palacio for putting Belize on the map selves had generated over more than a dozen years of collabora- in Europe, UNESCO named him an Artist tion. To make Watina, they started with traditional themes and for Peace, and the Garifuna celebrated him motifs and added songcraft, contemporary production values as their world champion. -
El Salvador Belize Population Estimate: 377,968 Surface Area: 8,867 Sq
Kim Bautista Vector Control Chief of Operations RCM Meeting 29– 31 May 2018, San Salvador – El Salvador Belize Population Estimate: 377,968 Surface Area: 8,867 sq. miles/ 22,966 sq. km 6 administrative divisions (districts) Vector Control • Dengue, Zika, Chikungunya, Chagas, Malaria • 62 personnel Malaria 10 Year Trend 2017 Malaria 2017 Malaria by District and Species District SPECIES FALCIP VIVAX MIXED Total Corozal 0 0 0 0 Orange Walk 0 0 0 0 Belize 1 1 0 2 Cayo 0 1 0 1 Stann Creek 0 4 2 6 Toledo 0 0 0 0 Total 1 6 2 9 2018 Malaria Cases 2018 Imported Cases Stann Creek District – • 1 case – Peten, Guatemala • 1 case – Managua, Nicaragua Belize District – • 1 case – Puerto Cabezas, Nicaragua • 1 case – Paramaribo, Suriname 2018 Local Cases • NONE Current Malaria Situation Priority Locations (2018) District Population Status Active and Residual Non-Active Foci Benque Viejo Del Carmen Town Cayo District 6780 Active Corozal Town Corozal District 12334 Residual Non-Active Patchakan Village Corozal District 1506 Residual Non-Active San Pedro Vilage Corozal District 596 Residual Non-Active San Victor Village Corozal District 938 Residual Non-Active San Estevan Village Orange Walk District 1821 Residual Non-Active San Jose Orange Village Orange Walk District 2800 Residual Non-Active Silk Grass Village Stann Creek District 1096 Active Conejo Village Toledo District 161 Residual Non-Active Trio Village Toledo District 1521 Active • Active Foci – 3 • Residual Non-Active - 7 Current Malaria Situation • The primary target areas are villages in the -
Supreme Court Claim No. 376 of 2005
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF BELIZE, A.D. 2005 CLAIM NO. 376 SAID MUSA Claimant BETWEEN AND ANNMARIE WILLIAMS HARRY LAWRENCE REPORTER PRESS LIMITED Defendants __ BEFORE the Honourable Abdulai Conteh, Chief Justice. Mr. Kareem Musa for the claimant. Mr. Dean Barrow S.C. for the defendants. __ JUDGMENT Introduction Given the dramatis personae in this case which, by any account, contains an unusual cast, I had during the hearing constantly to remind myself that this was a trial of a claim in a court of law and not a political trial, whatever this may mean. On the one hand, is arrayed the Prime Minister and leader of one of the political parties (the PUP), who has his son as his attorney. Ranged on the other side is the Leader of the Opposition and the leader of the other main political party (the UDP) as the attorney for the defendants of whom the second defendant, Mr. H. 1 Lawrence admitted, albeit, under cross examination, that he was a founding member of the UDP. Mr. Lawrence who struck me as an honest witness now says his newspaper, The Reporter, supports no political party and has no partisan agenda. However, given the persons involved in this case, the political overtones of the case could not be missed. However, I need hardly say that this is a court of law and the issues joined between the parties are to be decided only in accordance with the law and evidence, and nothing more and nothing less. 2. Mr. Said Musa, the claimant in this case, is the Prime Minister of Belize, the Area Representative of the Fort George Division in the House of Representatives, leader of the People’s United Party (PUP), one of the two main political parties in the country, as well as a member of the bar with the rank of a Senior Counsel. -
COVID-19 Update
Friday, February 19, 2021 AMANDALABelize Page 1 NO. 3439 BELIZE CITY, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 2021 (64 PAGES) $1.50 Dr. Manzanero accepts demotion? BELMOPAN. Thu. Feb. 18th, that he is still receives 2021 the same salary. In an On Thursday, February 18 the interview with CTV-3 Ministry of Health and Wellness’ via phone, the CEO Teenager CEO, Deysi Mendez informed local shared that changes media that Dr. Manzanero had been intended by the Ministry informed of the Ministry’s intention required a different killed in to “strengthening” and approach to public “restructuring” prior to his going health. on sick leave. As is known widely, “Dr. Manzanero holds Lords Bank Dr. Marvin Manzanero, was a post as an established infected with the coronavirus after Director of Health nine months of being on the front Services. This thing is, line of the pandemic in Belize. what we are going Reports are that he has accepted a post back with the HIV/AIDS Please„ turn to program inside the newly restructured MOHW. Reports are Page 53 Vicente says COVID-19 update errors were by Kory Leslie (freelance writer) made LORD’S BANK, Tue. Feb. 16, 2021 In a week of increased gun violence and crime, there is yet Please turn to„Page 55 Violence erupts on Cleghorn Street BELIZE CITY, Mon. Feb. 15, 2021 During the afternoon session of the Commission of Inquiry proceeding on the sale of government assets, Ruperto Vicente, who is the manager of Government’s Assets and Utilities Management Unit, of which the BELIZE CITY, Thurs. Feb. 18, 2021 Vehicle Care Unit is a part, answered The Ministry of Health and Wellness (MOHW) is concerned that the the initial questions posed by the population may begin to let their guard down, given the lower COVID-19 members of the commission. -
Pen Cayetano Art Exhibition 2010
OPENING OF PEN CAYETANO’S ART EXHIBITION NOVEMBER 10, 2005 MEXICAN INSTITUTE I Myrtle Palacio “The problem with history, is that it is written by college professors about great men. That’s NOT what history is. History is a HELL OF A LOT OF PEOPLE getting together, and deciding they want a better life for themselves, and their children.” A Community Organizer The concept of culture implies ways of behaviour, language, belief systems, lifestyle, etc. Our cultural traits are symbols for purposes of self-identification, and for identification by others. But to what extent is culture used as a basis for investment in a people’s economic development? For example, Punta Rock has received national acceptance as Belize’s own dance and music. So for the past two decades, this music has been a cultural trait that we all share as Belizeans. Unfortunately, after all these years, Punta Rock as an economic contribution, is still more a potential than a reality. You see in our quest for modernization, which is mainly copying from outsiders, we have yet to learn to equate culture with development. What IF punta rock, or any other cultural trait is treated seriously enough to warrant economic potential? It would be developed, skills sharpened, as in the case of any other product. The benefits of capital investment in culture leading to economic growth are many. It is not only the expected economic outcome, but more importantly, in a non-material sense, it leads to improved concept of self, and a greater community spirit---the silent side of development that is absent from our communities. -
Hol Chan Marine Reserve Belize
UNITED NATIONS EP United Nations Original: ENGLISH Environment Program Proposed areas for inclusion in the SPAW list ANNOTATED FORMAT FOR PRESENTATION REPORT FOR: Hol Chan Marine Reserve Belize Date when making the proposal : October 5th, 2010 CRITERIA SATISFIED : Ecological criteria Cultural and socio-economic criteria Representativeness Cultural and traditional use Conservation value Critical habitats Area name: Hol Chan Marine Reserve Country: Belize Contacts Last name: BELIZE First name: Belize MPA Focal Point Position: Focal point Email: [email protected] Phone: 0478000000 Last name: ALAMILLA First name: Miguel Manager Position: Manager Email: [email protected] Phone: 501 226 2247 SUMMARY Chapter 1 - IDENTIFICATION Chapter 2 - EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Chapter 3 - SITE DESCRIPTION Chapter 4 - ECOLOGICAL CRITERIA Chapter 5 - CULTURAL AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC CRITERIA Chapter 6 - MANAGEMENT Chapter 7 - MONITORING AND EVALUATION Chapter 8 - STAKEHOLDERS Chapter 9 - IMPLEMENTATION MECHANISM Chapter 10 - OTHER RELEVANT INFORMATION ANNEXED DOCUMENTS Chapter 1. IDENTIFICATION a - Country: Belize b - Name of the area: Hol Chan Marine Reserve c - Administrative region: Belize District d - Date of establishment: 7/1/87 e - If different, date of legal declaration: not specified f - Geographic location Longitude X: -88.020058 Latitude Y: 17.875184 g - Size: 55 sq. km h - Contacts Contact adress: Caribena Street - San Pedro Town - Belize Website: http://www.fisheries.gov.bz/ Email address: [email protected] i - Marine ecoregion 68. Western Caribbean Comment, optional none Chapter 2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Present briefly the proposed area and its principal characteristics, and specify the objectives that motivated its creation : The Hol Chan Marine Reserve (HCMR) was established in 1987 to conserve a small but representative portion of Belize's coastal ecosystem.