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Download Download OPEN ACCESS The Journal of Threatened Taxa fs dedfcated to bufldfng evfdence for conservafon globally by publfshfng peer-revfewed arfcles onlfne every month at a reasonably rapfd rate at www.threatenedtaxa.org . All arfcles publfshed fn JoTT are regfstered under Creafve Commons Atrfbufon 4.0 Internafonal Lfcense unless otherwfse menfoned. JoTT allows unrestrfcted use of arfcles fn any medfum, reproducfon, and dfstrfbufon by provfdfng adequate credft to the authors and the source of publfcafon. Journal of Threatened Taxa Bufldfng evfdence for conservafon globally www.threatenedtaxa.org ISSN 0974-7907 (Onlfne) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Prfnt) Note Addftfon of four specfes to the butterfly checklfst of Kaleshwar Natfonal Park, Haryana, Indfa Sachfn P. Ranade 26 July 2017 | Vol. 9| No. 7 | Pp. 10490–10492 10.11609/jot. 3106 .9. 7. 10490–10492 For Focus, Scope, Afms, Polfcfes and Gufdelfnes vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/About_JoTT For Arfcle Submfssfon Gufdelfnes vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/Submfssfon_Gufdelfnes For Polfcfes agafnst Scfenffc Mfsconduct vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/JoTT_Polfcy_agafnst_Scfenffc_Mfsconduct For reprfnts contact <[email protected]> Publfsher/Host Partner Threatened Taxa Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 July 2017 | 9(7): 10490–10492 Note Four colorful butterflies—Dark Addition of four species to the butterfly Himalayan Oakblue Arhopala rama checklist of Kaleshwar National Park, (Kollar, [1844]), Slate Flash Rapala Haryana, India ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) manea (Hewitson, 1863), Gaudy ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) Baron Euthalia lubentina (Cramer, Sachin P. Ranade [1777]), and Orange Oakleaf Kallima OPEN ACCESS inachus Doyere, 1840—were Vulture Conservation Breeding Centre, Belguri Village, Rani, Kamrup District, Assam 781131, India recorded opportunistically, in the [email protected] month of April 2005, at Kaleshwar National Park, Yamunanagar District, Haryana. The Kaleshwar National Park is situated in Lime Papilio demoleus. While most of the butterfly northeastern Haryana where the state shares a border species were identified, a couple of them remained each with Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh and Himachal unidentified including the Dark Himalayan Oakblue Pradesh. The National Park comprises of 860km2 area A. rama. The recent record of the Dark Himalayan and its major area consists of Shivalik Hills. The forest Oakblue A. rama from Arunachal (Singh 2015) revived mainly comprises deciduous flora. During a study of my interest. After comparison of my photographs owl diversity, in the period 2004–2005, various beats with available photographs and literature, the identity and ranges of the National Park were visited on foot. of the Dark Himalayan Oakblue butterfly A. rama was By the first week of April 2005, there was the onset of confirmed (Images 2,3). My archive has a total of summer with temperatures rising to around 350C. The five individuals; two males and three females were overall area was dry and hot but the ravines are called photographed on 04 April 2005, along a 30m stretch ‘Khol’ in the local language still had small water streams of the stream. The individuals were taking salts on and a cool-pleasant ambiance. ‘Chikan khol’ (30.370624 the wet, algae-covered rocks. It appears that the N & 77.486735 E; Image 1) was one such destination sighting and photographic records of Dark Himalayan favored by the Indian Eagle owl Bubo bengalensis for Oakblue A. rama could be the first record for Haryana roosting and nesting. While studying the characteristics State. The Dark Himalayan Oakblue A. rama has been of this peculiar habitat, I recorded interesting flora and recorded from Jammu & Kashmir to Sikkim (Kehimkar fauna around. Among the eye-catching members of the 2008; Singh & Sondhi 2016). The recent nearest known mud-puddling butterflies, a few were photographed, distribution of this species is from Nainital, Bageshwar for example: Slate Flash Rapala manea, Orange Oakleaf and Dehradun districts of Uttarakhand (Singh & Sondhi Kallima inachus, Common Leopard Phalanta phalantha, 2016). The known altitude preference of this species is Gaudy Baron Euthalia lubentina, Baronet Symphaedra mid elevation (900m) to high elevation (2,700m) of the nais, Common Mormon Papilio polytes and Common Himalaya (Kehimkar 2008; Singh 2015), but Tytler (1915) DOI: http://doi.org/10.11609/jott.3106.9.7.10490-10492 | ZooBank: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:47DC8BDE-363D-4B67-8D22-07360494C4B2 Editor: Anonymity requested. Date of publication: 26 July 2017 (online & print) Manuscript details: Ms # 3106 | Received 09 November 2016 | Final received 27 June 2017 | Finally accepted 02 July 2017 Citation: Ranade, S.P. (2017). Addition of four species to the butterfly checklist of Kaleshwar National Park, Haryana, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 9(7): 10490–10492; http://doi.org/10.11609/jott.3106.9.7.10490-10492 Copyright: © Ranade 2017. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. JoTT allows unrestricted use of this article in any medium, reproduction and distribution by providing adequate credit to the authors and the source of publication. Funding: None. Competing interests: The author declares no competing interests. Acknowledgements: The author thanks the Chief Wildlife Warden and field staff of the Department of Forests, Haryana for their kind permission and support for the research. Help of the project field staff Mr. Amar Sing from Chikan Village is duly appreciated. Gratitude is expressed to the Bombay Natural History Society for constant encouragement and support. 10490 Addffon of four buterlfes to Kaleshwar Nafonal Park Ranade © Sachfn P. Ranade Image 2. Dark Hfmalayan Oakblue Arhopala rama female mud- puddlfng 04 Aprfl 2005. © Sachfn P. Ranade Image 1. Chfkan Khol, Kaleshwar Nafonal Park - a suftable habftat for buterlfes fn the harsh summer photographed on 04 Aprfl 2005. menfoned the specfes fn Manfpur as common at low elevafon. In my observafons at the Kaleshwar Nafonal Park, the buterly was observed at a lower alftude of about 300m. Thfs suggests that apart from alftude, the factors lfke humfdfty and temperature may play an fmportant role fn fts dfstrfbufon. A possfbflfty of local movements and mfgrafon also need to be studfed. © Sachfn P. Ranade The specfes Slate Flash R. manea , Orange Oakleaf K. Image 3.Dark Hfmalayan Oakblue Arhopala rama & Slate Flash fnachus (Image 4) and Gaudy Baron E. lubenfna (Image Rapala manea mud-puddlfng 04 Aprfl 2005. 5) are common fn Indfa, yet remafn unreported from Haryana State as there fs no comprehensfve buterly checklfst avaflable for the state. The Slate Flash R. manea Ray 2010) had recorded 35 specfes of buterlfes but dfd has been recorded from all over Indfa. The Orange not fnclude these four specfes. My observafons provfde Oakleaf K. fnachus has fts known dfstrfbufon along the recent locafon and photographfc records from Haryana Hfmalaya, northeast as well as penfnsular Indfa. The for these specfes. Gaudy Baron E. lubenfna fs recorded from Hfmachal Buterlfes are consfdered as fndfcators of dfversfty of Pradesh to Arunachal Pradesh as well as fn penfnsular vegetafon and health of the ecosystem (Vu 2007; Nelson Indfa. Its subspecfes Euthalfa lubenfna lubenfna fs 2009; Bonebrake et al. 2010; van Swaay et al. 2012). recorded from Haryana, Odfsha, and Hfmachal Pradesh But to uflfze the knowledge, one needs to develop to northeastern Indfa and West Bengal whfle the baselfne fnformafon. The current avaflable knowledge subspecfes Euthalfa lubenfna arasada fs recorded fn of buterly fauna fn Haryana fs scanty and based only the Western Ghats and penfnsular Indfa (Kehfmkar on opportunfsfc studfes and amateur nature-lovers’ 2008; Varshney & Smetacek 2015; Kunte et al. 2016). knowledge. Planned and fntensfve surveys fn Kaleshwar A buterly survey fn Kaleshwar Nafonal Park (Sethy & Nafonal Park and the whole of Haryana State would Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 July 2017 | 9(7): 10490–10492 10491 Addffon of four buterlfes to Kaleshwar Nafonal Park Ranade © Sachfn P. Ranade © Sachfn P. Ranade Image 4. Orange Oakleaf Kallfma fnachus 04 Aprfl 2005. Image 5. Gaudy Baron Euthalfa lubenfna mud-puddlfng 04 Aprfl 2005. render a much hfgher dfversfty of buterlfes. Sfngh, R.P. (2015). Recent report of Dark Hfmalayan Oakblue Arhopala References rama Kollar, 1848 (Lepfdoptera: Papflfonofdea: Theclfnae) from Tenga Valley, Arunachal Pradesh, Indfa. Journal of Threatened Taxa Bonebrake, T.C., L.C. Ponfsfo, C.L. Boggs & P.R. Ehrlfch (2010). More 7(15): 8296–8298; htp://dof.org/10.11609/jot.2469.7.15.8296- than just fndfcators: a revfew of tropfcal buterly ecology and 8298 conservafon. Bfologfcal Conservafon 143: 1831–1841 Tytler, H.C. (1915). Notes on some new and fnteresfng buterlfes Kehfmkar, I. (2008). The Book of Indfan Buterlfes . Bombay Natural from Manfpur and the Naga Hflls. Part III. Journal of the Bombay Hfstory Socfety, Mumbaf xvf+497pp. Natural Hfstory Socfety 24: 119–155. Kunte, K., P. Roy, S. Kalesh & U. Kodandaramafah (eds.) van Swaay, C.A.M. & M.S. Warren (2012). Developfng buterlfes (2016). But erlfes of Indfa, v. 2 .24 . Indfan Foundafon for Buterlfes. as fndfcators fn Europe: current sftuafon and future opfons. htp://www.ffoundbuterlfes.org/tx/367-Arhopala De Vlfndersfchfng/Dutch Buterly Conservafon, Buterly Nelson, S.M. (2009). Comparfson of Terrestrfal Invertebrates Conservafon UK, Buterly Conservafon Europe, Wagenfngen, Assocfated wfth Las Vegas Wash Exofc Vegetafon and Planted reportnr. VS2012.012. Nafve Vegetafon Sftes.
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