BUTTERFLY DIVERSITY OF : CHECKLIST, RECENT WORK AND FUTURE GOALS

APPENDIX 1 No. COMMON NAME NAME LOCALITY REMARKS SWALLOWTAILS PAPILIONIDAE LATREILLE 1802 1 Common Rose Pachliopta aristolochiae Fabricius 2 Golden Birdwing Troides aeacus Restricted to Smetacek 2011d Felder & Felder forests with perennial water sources. 3 Common Windmill Byasa polyeuctes Smetacek 2011d letincius Fruhstorfer 4 Great Windmill Byasa dasarada Smetacek 2011d ravana Moore 5 Rose Windmill Byasa latreillei latreillei Donovan 6 Lesser Batwing Atrophaneura No recent aidoneus records. Doubleday 7 Common Batwing Atrophaneura varuna astorion Westwood 8 Common Mormon polytes Smetacek 2006 romulus Cramer 9 Common Peacock Papilio bianor Smetacek 2006 polyctor Boisduval 10 Paris Peacock Papilio paris paris Linnaeus 11 Blue Peacock Papilio arcturus arius Rothschild 12 Spangle Papilio protenor Smetacek 2006 euprotenor Fruhstorfer 13 Redbreast Papilio alcmenor No recent Hannyngton Felder & Felder records. 1910. Confirmation required. 14 Tailed Redbreast Papilio bootes janaka Moore 15 Red Helen Papilio helenus helenus Linnaeus 16 Yellow Swallowtail Papilio machaon asiatica Menetries 17 Lime Papilio demoleus demoleus Linnaeus 18 Tawny Mime Papilio agestor govindra Moore 19 Common Mime Papilio clytia clytia Linnaeus 20 Sixbar Swordtail Graphium eurous Smetacek 2012b. cashmirensis Rothschild 21 Spectacle Swordtail Graphium mandarinus garhwalica Katayama 22 Graphium nomius nomius Esper 23 Common Jay Graphium doson axion Felder & Felder 24 Tailed Jay Graphium agamemnon agamemnon Linnaeus 25 Common Bluebottle Graphium sarpedon sarpedon Linnaeus 26 Glassy Bluebottle Graphium cloanthus Westwood 27 Graphium xenocles No recent Hannyngton phrontis de records. 1910. Niceville Confirmation required. 28 Brown Gorgon Meandrusa Singh 2006. lachinus Fruhstorfer 29 Keeled Apollo Parnassius No recent jacquemontii records. Boisduval 30 Red Apollo Parnassius epaphus Oberthur 31 Blue Apollo Parnassius hardwickei hardwickei Gray 32 Banded Apollo Parnassius delphius No recent florenciae Tytler records. Nanda Devi Banded Parnassius No recent Confirmation of Apollo nandadevinensis records. taxonomic status Eisner required. 33 Black-edged Apollo Parnassius simo No recent simo Gray records. 34 Regal Apollo Parnassius No recent charltonius records. charltonius Gray SKIPPERS HESPERIIDAE LATREILLE 1809 35 Branded Orange oedipodea Awlet belesis Mabille 36 Orange Awlet Bibasis jaina jaina Moore 37 Plain Orange Awlet Bibasis anadi de Niceville 38 Green Awlet Bibasis vasutana No recent Hannyngton Moore records. 1910. 39 Orange Tailed sena Awlet Moore 40 Slate Awl anura de No recent Evans 1949. Niceville records. 41 Common Banded Awl chromus Cramer 42 White Banded Awl Not recorded Evans 1949. bhavara Fruhstorfer from Uttarakhand, but known from Kangra and . 43 Brown Awl Fabricius 44 Indian Awlking japonica Murray 45 Similar Awlking Choaspes xanthopogon Kollar 46 Double spotted Flat Celaenorrhinus pyrrha de Niceville 47 Multi-spotted Flat Celaenorrhinus pulomaya pulomaya Moore 48 Tytler’s Multi- Celaenorrhinus No recent Evans 1949. spotted Flat ratna daphne Evans records. 49 Mussoorie Spotted Celaenorrhinus Flat pero pero de Niceville 50 Common Spotted Celaenorrhinus Flat leucocera leucocera Kollar 51 Himalayan Spotted Celaenorrhinus Flat munda Moore 52 Himalayan Yellow- Celaenorrhinus banded Flat dhanada Moore 53 Marbled Flat Lobocla liliana ignatius Plotz 54 Himalayan White Seseria dohertyi Flat Watson 55 Sikkim White Flat Seseria sambara No recent Evans 1949. sambara Moore records. 56 Dusky Yellow phisara No recent Breast Flat phisara Moore records. 57 Suffused Snow Flat japetus ravi Moore 58 Spotted Snow Flat menaka Moore 59 Water Snow Flat litigiosa Mosch. 60 Striped Snow Flat Tagiades cohaerens Mabille 61 Yellow Flat Mooreana No recent Evans 1949. trichoneura pralaya records. Moore 62 Fulvous Pied Flat Pseudocoladenia dan fatih Kollar 63 Tricolour Pied Flat indrani indrani Moore 64 Spotted Small Flat Sarangesa purendra Moore 65 Common Small Flat Sarangesa dasahara dasahara Moore 66 Hairy Angle Darpa hanria No recent Moore records. 67 Tawny Angle Ctenoptilum vasava No recent Moore records. 68 Chestnut Angle Odontoptilum angulata angulata Felder 69 Spotted Angle agama agama Moore 70 Yerbury’s Golden Caprona alida Angle yerburyi Evans 71 Indian Spialia galba Fabricius 72 Kashmir Mountain Pyrgus Recorded from Hannyngton Skipper cashmirensis Moore the Niti Pass 1910. 73 Orange & Silver Carterocephalus Hannyngton Hopper avanti avanti de 1915. Niceville 74 Forest Hopper Astictopterus jama No recent Evans 1949. olivascens Moore records. 75 Tiger Hopper Ochus subvittatus No recent Evans 1949. Moore records. 76 Bush Hopper Ampittia dioscorides dioscorides Fabricius 77 Veined Scrub Aeromachus Hopper stigmata stigmata Moore 78 Mussoorie Bush Pedesta Bob masuriensis de Niceville 79 Indian Palm Bob Suastus gremius gremius Fabricius 80 Chocolate Demon Kerana nigrita No recent Evans 1949. Godart records. 81 Grass Demon Udaspes folus Cramer 82 Common Banded Notocrypta Demon paralysos asawa Fruhstorfer 83 Spotted Demon Notocrypta feisthamelii alysos Moore 84 Giant Redeye Gangara thyrsis Not recorded Evans 1949. thyrsis Fabricius from Uttarakhand but recorded from Kangra, Delhi and Sikkim. 85 Sikkim Palm Red- Erionota torus Eye Evans 86 Common Redeye Matapa aria Moore 87 Tree Flitter Hyarotis adrastus No recent prabha Moore records. 88 Purple & Gold Zographetus satwa No recent Evans 1949. Flitter de Niceville records. 89 Chequered Ace Sovia lucasii No recent Evans 1949. separata Moore records. 90 Graham’s Ace Sovia grahami No recent Evans records. 91 Garhwal Ace Thoressa aina aina de Niceville 92 Olive Ace Thoressa gupta No recent gupta de Niceville records. 93 Moore’s Ace Halpe porus Mabille 94 Veined Dart Actinor radians No recent Hannyngton Moore records. 1910. 95 Chestnut Bob Iambrix salsala No recent salsala Moore records. 96 Himalayan Grass Taractrocera danna Dart Moore 97 Common Grass Dart Taractrocera maevius sagara Moore 98 Pale Dart pallida Evans 99 Himalayan Dart Potanthus dara Kollar 100 Indian Dart Potanthus pseudomaesa clio Evans 101 Sikkim Dart Potanthus mara mara Evans 102 Formosan Dart Potanthus pava pava Fruhstorfer 103 Pale Palm Dart Telicota colon colon Fabricius 104 Dark Palm Dart Telicota ancilla bambusae Moore 105 Himalayan Darter Ochlodes brahma brahma Moore 106 Chequered Darter Hesperia comma No recent dimila Moore records. 107 Straight Swift Parnara guttatus mangala Moore 108 Mauritian Swift Parnara naso bada Moore 109 Rice Swift Borbo cinnara Wallace 110 Bevan’s Swift Borbo bevani Moore 111 Large Branded Pelopidas sinensis Swift Mabille 112 Obscure Branded Pelopidas agna No recent Swift agna Moore records. 113 Variable Swift Pelopidas mathias mathias Fabricius 114 Great Swift Pelopidas assamensis de Niceville 115 Himalayan Swift Polytremis discreta discreta Elwes & Edwards 116 Yellow Spot Swift Polytremis eltola eltola Hewitson 117 Farr’s Swift farri farri Moore 118 Psyche Leptosia nina nina Fabricius 119 Common Jezebel eucharis Drury 120 Painted Jezebel Delias hyparete No recent Hannyngton indica Wallace records. 1910. Confirmation required. 121 Hill Jezebel Delias belladonna horsfieldi Gray 122 Pale Jezebel Delias sanaca sanaca Moore 123 Redbreast Jezebel Smetacek 2001 pyramus Wallace 124 Spotted Sawtooth Prioneris thestylis thestylis Doubleday 125 Pioneer Anaphaeis aurota aurota Fabricius 126 Thibet Blackvein Mesapia peloria No recent Hewitson records. 127a Himalayan leucodice Blackvein soracta Moore b Aporia leucodice sara Evans 128a Great Blackvein Aporia agathon phryxe Boisduval b Aporia agathon caphusa Moore c Aporia agathon agathon Gray 129 Dusky Blackvein Aporia nabellica No recent nabellica Boisduval records. 130 Pearl White Euchloe ausonia No recent Known only from daphalis Moore records. the type- specimen taken in Kumaon in April (Hannyngton 1910). 131 Butler’s Dwarf Baltia butleri No recent butleri Moore records. 132 Indian Cabbage Pieris canidia White indica Evans 133 Large Cabbage Pieris brassicae White nepalensis Doubleday 134 Greenvein White Pieris ajaka Moore 135 Lofty Bath White Pontia callidice No recent kallora Moore records. 136 Lesser Bath White Pontia chloridice No recent Hubner records. 137 Bath White Pontia daplidice Smetacek 2002 moorei Rober 138 Desert Bath White Pontia glauconome Smetacek 2002 Klug 139 Common Gull Cepora nerissa phryne Fabricius 140 Yellow Orange Tip Ixias pyrene satadra Moore 141 White Orange Tip Ixias marianne Cramer 142 Spot Puffin Appias lalage lalage Doubleday 143 Common Albatross Appias albina darada Felder & Felder 144 Striped Albatross Appias libythea Fabricius 145 Common Emigrant Catopsilia pomona pomona Fabricius 146 Mottled Emigrant Catopsilia pyranthe pyranthe Linnaeus 147 Brimstone Gonepteryx rhamni nepalensis Doubleday 148 Lesser Brimstone Gonepteryx mahaguru mahaguru Gistel 149 Common Grass Eurema hecabe Yellow fimbriata Wallace 150 One Spot Grass Eurema andersoni No recent Mackinnon & de Yellow andersoni Moore records. Niceville 1899 Confirmation required. 151 Three Spot Grass Eurema blanda Yellow silhetana Wallace 152 Spotless Grass Eurema laeta laeta Yellow Boisduval 153 Small Grass Yellow Eurema brigitta rubella Wallace 154 Pale Clouded Colias erate Yellow lativitta Moore 155 Dark Clouded Colias fieldii Yellow Menetries 156 Fiery Clouded Colias eogene No recent Yellow eogene Felder records. 157 Ladak Clouded Colias ladakensis No recent Yellow Felder & Felder records. 158 Little Orange Tip Colotis etrida etrida Boisduval 159 Common Wanderer Pareronia valeria hippia Fabricius RIODINIDAE GROTE 160 Common Punch Dodona durga Kollar 161 Tailed Punch Dodona eugenes eugenes Bates 162 Lesser Punch Dodona dipoea nostia Fruhstorfer 163 Mixed Punch Dodona ouida phlegra Fruhstorfer 164 Dark Judy Abisara fylla Doubleday 165 Plum Judy Abisara echerius suffusa Moore 166 Punchinello Zemeros flegyas indicus Fruhstorfer BLUES, COPPERS, HAIRSTREAKS LEACH 167 Common Gem Poritia hewitsoni hewitsoni Moore 168 Common Brownie chinensis assamensis Doherty 169 Great Darkie Allotinus drumila No recent Recorded from drumila Moore records. Askot by Doherty (Hannyngton 1910). 170 Apefly Spalgis epeus epeus Westwood 171 Bright Sunbeam Curetis bulis bulis Doubleday 172 Angled Sunbeam Curetis acuta dentata Moore 173 White-line Strymonidia No recent Recorded from Hairstreak sassanides Kollar records. Garhwal by Mackinnon & de Niceville 1899. 174 Water Hairstreak Euaspa milionia Hewitson 175 White-spotted Euaspa ziha de Hairstreak Niceville 176 Dull Green Esakiozephyrus Hairstreak icana Moore 177a Indian Purple Esakiozephyrus Hairstreak mandara mandara Doherty b Indian Purple Esakiozephyrus Hairstreak mandara dohertyi de Niceville 178 Fawn Hairstreak Chrysozephyrus birupa Moore 179 Silver Hairstreak Chrysozephyrus syla syla Kollar 180 Wonderful Chrysozephyrus Hairstreak ataxus ataxus Doubleday 181 Walnut Blue Chaetoprocta odata odata Hewitson 182 Indian Oakblue atrax Hewitson 183 Large Oakblue Arhopala amantes apella Swinhoe 184 Centaur Oakblue Arhopala No recent 1 male taken in pseudocentaurus records. Jeolikote by pirithous Moore Hannyngton (1910). 185 Dark Himalayan Arhopala rama Oakblue rama Kollar 186 Pale Himalayan Arhopala dodonea Oakblue Moore 187 Aberrant Bushblue Arhopala abseus Smetacek 2011 indicus Riley 188 Tailless Bushblue Arhopala ganesa ganesa Moore 189 Dusky Bushblue Arhopala paraganesa paraganesa de Niceville 190 Spangled Plushblue Flos asoka de Smetacek 2011 Niceville 191 Common Acacia Surendra Blue quercetorum Moore 192 Silverstreak Blue Iraota timoleon Stoll 193 Redspot Zesius chrysomallus Singh 2005a Hubner 194 Common Tinsel Catapaecilma No recent major major records. Fruhstorfer 195 Common Onyx Horaga onyx onyx Moore 196 Brown Onyx Horaga albimacula viola Moore 197 Yamfly Loxura atymnus continentalis Fruhstorfer 198 Common Imperial Cheritra freja No recent evansi Cowan records. Confirmation required. 199 Blue Imperial Ticherria acte acte No recent Moore records. Confirmation required. 200 Common Silverline Spindasis vulcanus vulcanus Fabricius 201 Common Silverline Spindasis ictis Hewitson 202 Long-banded Spindasis lohita Silverline himalayanus Moore 203 Silver-grey Spindasis nipalicus Silverline nipalicus Moore 204 Elwes’ Silverline Spindasis elwesi No recent Riley records. 205 Scarce Shot Spindasis elima Silverline uniformis Moore 206 Lilac Silverline Apharitis lilacinus Moore 207 Chestnut & Black Tajuria yajna yajna No recent Royal Doherty records. 208 Branded Royal Tajuria melastigma No recent de Niceville records. 209 Straightline Royal Tajuria diaeus Hewitson 210 Peacock Royal cippus Fabricius 211 White Royal Tajuria illurgis Hewitson 212 Scarce White Royal Tajuria illurgioides de Niceville 213 White Tufted Royal lila Moore 214 Dark Blue Royal Pratapa icetas icetas Hewitson 215 Broadtail Royal Creon cleobis cleobis Godart 216 Bispot Royal Ancema ctesia ctesia Hewitson 217 Orchid Tit Chilaria othona othona Hewitson 218 Blue Tit Chliaria kina kina Hewitson 219 Common Guava isocrates Blue Fabricius 220 Large Guava Blue Virachola perse perse Hewitson 221 Cornelian epijarbas ancus Fruhstorfer 222 Indigo Flash Rapala varuna grisea Moore 223 Slate Flash Rapala manea schistacea Moore 224 Assam Flash Rapala tara de No recent Niceville records. Confirmation required. 225 Copper Flash Rapala pheretima Smetacek 1995 petosiris Hewitson 226 Common Red Flash Rapala iarbus Fabricius 227 Common Flash Rapala nissa nissa Kollar 228 Himalayan Red Rapala micans Flash selira Moore 229 Narrow Spark nasaka pallidior Fruhstorfer 230 Broad Spark Sinthusa chandrana chandrana Moore 231 Lister’s Hairstreak Pamela dudgeoni Last record de Niceville 1974, Bhimtal. 232 White-bordered Lycaena pavana Copper Kollar 233 Common Copper Lycaena phlaeas indicus Evans 234 Green Copper Lycaena kasyapa No recent Moore records. 235 Sorel Sapphire sena Kollar 236 Purple Sapphire Re-discovered indicus Fruhstorfer in Askot Wildlife Sanctuary by Manoj Chandran IFS, Dec. 2011. 237 Eastern Blue Heliophorus oda Sapphire Hewitson 238 Golden Sapphire Heliophorus brahma brahma Moore 239 Green Sapphire Heliophorus androcles coruscans Moore 240 Powdery Green Heliophorus tamu Sapphire tamu Kollar 241 Transparent Six-line Nacaduba kurava Smetacek 2011. Blue euplea Fruhstorfer 242 Banded Lineblue Nacaduba aluta No recent Recorded from coelestis Wood- records. Jhulaghat in Mason & de August by Niceville Doherty (Hannyngton 1910). 243 Common Lineblue Prosotas nora C. Felder 244 White-tipped Prosotas noreia Lineblue hampsoni de Niceville 245 Tailless Lineblue Prosotas dubiosa indica Evans 246 Dingy Lineblue Petrelaea dana dana de Niceville 247 Dark Cerulean Jamides bochus bochus Stoll 248 Common Cerulean Jamides celeno celeno Cramer 249 Forget-me-not Catochrysops strabo strabo Fabricius 250 Peablue Lampides boeticus Linnaeus 251 Zebra Blue Syntarucus plinius Fabricius 252 Red Pierrot Talicada nyseus Singh 2005; Guerin-Meneville Smetacek 2011. 253 Common Pierrot Castalius rosimon rosimon Fabricius 254 Pointed Pierrot Tarucus indica Evans 255 Himalayan Pierrot Tarucus venosus venosus Moore 256 Spotted Pierrot Tarucus callinara Butler 257 Striped Pierrot Tarucus nara alteratus Moore 258 Pale Grass Blue Pseudozizeeria maha maha Kollar 259 Dark Grass Blue Zizeeria karsandra Moore 260 Lesser Grass Blue Zizina otis otis Fabricius 261 Tiny Grass Blue Zizula hylax hylax Fabricius 262 Chapman’s Cupid Everes argiades diporides Chapman 263 Tailed Cupid Everes huegelii huegelii Gistel 264 Bright Babul Blue Azanus ubaldus Cramer 265 Dull Babul Blue Azanus uranus Butler 266 African Babul Blue Azanus jesous gamra Lederer 267 Quaker Neopithecops zalmora zalmora Butler 268 Malayan Megisba malaya sikkima Moore 269 Common Hedge Acytolepis puspa Blue gisca Fruhstorfer 270 Margined Hedge Celatoxia Blue marginata marginata de Niceville 271 Hill Hedge Blue Celastrina argiolus kollari Westwood 272 Silvery Hedge Blue Celastrina gigas Hemming 273 Large Hedge Blue Celastrina huegelii huegelii Moore 274 Pale Hedge Blue dilecta dilecta Moore 275 Albocaerulean Udara albocaerulea albocaerulea Moore 276 Dusky Hedge Blue Oreolyce vardhana vardhana Moore 277 Gram Blue Euchrysops cnejus cnejus Fabricius 278 Plains Cupid Chilades pandava pandava Horsfield 279 Lime Blue Chilades lajus lajus Stoll 280 Grass Jewel Freyeria trochylus Freyer 281 Least Grass Jewel Freyeria putli Kollar 282 Stoliczka’s Meadow Polyommatus Blue stoliczkana Felder & Felder 283 Orange-bordered Aricia astrarche Argus Berg. 284 Common Mountain Albulina lehana No recent Blue Moore records. 285 Large Green Albulina galathea Underwing galathea Blanchard 286 Tibetan Jewel Plebejus Smetacek 1992 eversmanni Staudinger 287 Common Beak Libythea lepita lepita Moore 288 Club Beak Libythea myrrha sanguinalis Fruhstorfer 289 Tawny Coster Acraea violae Fabricius 290 Yellow Coster Acraea issoria anomala Kollar 291 Leopard Lacewing Cethosia cyane No recent Drury records. Confirmation required. 292 Rustic Cupha erymanthis lotis Sulz 293 Vagrant Vagrans egista pallida Evans 294 Common Leopard Phalanta phalantha phalantha Drury 295 Indian Fritillary Argynnis hyperbius hyperbius Linnaeus 296 Large Silverstripe Argynnis childreni sakontala Kollar 297 Common Argynnis kamala Silverstripe Moore 298 Highbrown Argynnis adippe Silverspot jainadeva Moore 299 Silverstreak Argynnis clara No recent clara Blanchard records. 300 Gem Silverspot Argynnis gemmata No recent Butler records. 301 Mackinnon’s Argynnis No recent Silverspot mackinnoni de records. Niceville 302 Queen of Spain Issoria lathonia Fritillary issaea Doubleday 303 Straightwing Boloria pales No recent From Tehri in Silverspot sipora Moore records. Coll. FRI 304 Blackvein Fritillary Melitaea arcesia sindura Moore 305 Common Jester Symbrenthia lilaea khasiana Moore 306 Spotted Jester Symbrenthia hypselis cotanda Moore 307 Himalayan Jester Symbrenthia brabira sivokana Moore 308 Bluetail Jester Symbrenthia niphanda niphanda Moore 309 Painted Lady Vanessa cardui Linnaeus 310 Indian Red Admiral Vanessa indica indica Herbst 311 Indian Tortoiseshell Aglais cashmirensis aesis Fruhstorfer 312 Ladakh Aglais ladakensis No recent Reported from Tortoiseshell Moore records. Kalapani, Pithoragarh by Doherty (Hannyngton 1910). 313 Mountain Aglais rizana No recent Tortoiseshell Moore records. 314 Large Tortoiseshell Nymphalis xanthomelas fervescens Stichel 315 Blue Admiral Kaniska canace himalaya Evans 316 Nepal Comma Polygonia agnicula Moore 317 Eastern Comma Polygonia c-album cognata Moore 318 Yellow Pansy Junonia hierta hierta Fabricius 319 Blue Pansy Junonia orithya swinhoei Butler 320 Lemon Pansy Junonia lemonias persicaria Fruhstorfer 321 Peacock Pansy Junonia almana almana Linnaeus 322 Grey Pansy Junonia atlites atlites Linnaeus 323 Chocolate Pansy Junonia iphita siccata Stichel 324 Danaid Eggfly Hypolimnas misippus Linnaeus 325 Great Eggfly Hypolimnas bolina Linnaeus 326 Orange Oakleaf Kallima inachus huegelii Kollar 327 Angled Castor Ariadne ariadne pallidor Fruhstorfer 328 Common Castor Ariadne merione tapestrina Moore 329 Indian White Limenitis trivena No known Admiral pallida Tytler locality in Kumaon. Known from Garhwal and Nepal. 330 Commander Moduza procris procris Cramer 331 Green Commodore Sumalia daraxa No recent Record from daraxa Doubleday records. Kumaon vide & Hewitson Confirmation Atkinson 1882. required. 332 Commodore Auzakia danava Moore 333 Common Sergeant Athyma perius Linnaeus 334 Studded Sergeant Athyma asura asura Moore 335 Himalayan Sergeant Athyma opalina opalina Kollar 336 Staff Sergeant Athyma selenophora selenophora Kollar 337 Small Staff Sergeant Athyma zeroca No recent zeroca Moore records. 338 Orange Staff Athyma cama cama Sergeant Moore 339 Common Lascar Pantoporia hordonia hordonia Stoll 340 Anomalous Lascar Pantoporia sandaka davidsoni Eliot 341 Sullied Sailer Neptis clinia praedicta Smetacek 342 Pallas’ Sailer Neptis sappho astola Moore 343 Common Sailer Neptis hylas kamarupa Eliot 344 Creamy Sailer Neptis soma butleri Eliot 345 Burmese Sailer Neptis nata yerburii Butler 346 Himalayan Sailer Neptis mahendra mahendra Moore 347 Dingy Sailer Neptis pseudovikasi No recent Moore records. Confirmation required. 348 Small Yellow Sailer Neptis miah Smetacek 2004. varshneyi Smetacek 349 Broad-banded Sailer Neptis sankara sankara Kollar 350 Plain Sailer Neptis cartica Smetacek 1993. cartica Moore 351 Yellow Sailer Neptis ananta ananta Moore 352 Pale Green Sailer Neptis zaida zaida Doubleday 353 Great Yellow Sailer Neptis radha radha No recent Moore records. Confirmation required. 354 Broadstick Sailer Neptis narayana narayana Moore 355 Pale Hockeystick Neptis manasa No recent Atkinson 1882. Sailer Moore records. Confirmation required. 356 Short-banded Sailer Phaedyma columella ophiana Moore 357 Common Earl Tanaecia julii appiades Menetries 358 Grey Count Tanaecia lepidea lepidea Butler 359 Common Baron Euthalia aconthea anagama Fruhstorfer 360 Gaudy Baron Euthalia lubentina indica Fruhstorfer 361 Grand Duchess Euthalia patala patala Kollar 362 Baronet Symphaedra nais Forster 363 Tabby Pseudergolis wedah Kollar 364 Constable Dichorragia nesimachus Boisduval 365 Popinjay Stibochiona nicea nicea Gray 366 Common Map Cyrestis thyodamas ganescha Kollar 367 Common Maplet Chersonesia risa No recent Hannyngton Doubleday records. 1910. Confirmation required. 368 Indian Purple Apatura ambica Emperor ambica Kollar 369 Black Prince Rohana parisatis No recent Seen by Doherty parisatis Westwood records. (Hannyngton Confirmation 1910). required. 370 Golden Emperor Dilipa morgiana Westwood 371 Circe Hestina nama nama Doubleday 372 Siren Diagora persimilis zella Butler 373 Scarce Siren Diagora nicevillei No recent Known from Moore records. Dalhousie and Nepal. 374 Painted Courtesan Euripus consimilis consimilis Westwood 375 Courtesan Euripus nyctelius No recent Single specimen Doubleday records. from Musoorie in Confirmation Coll. FRI required. 376 Western Courtier Sephisa dichroa Kollar 377 Tawny Rajah Charaxes bernardus hemana Butler 378 Yellow Rajah Charaxes marmax No recent Specimen from Westwood records. Jeolikote in Coll. FRI 379 Black Rajah Charaxes solon Fabricius 380 Common Nawab Polyura athamas Drury 381 Anomalous Nawab Polyura agraria Swinhoe 382 Pallid Nawab Polyura arja Felder No recent Record vide records. Mackinnon & de Confirmation Niceville 1899. required. 383 Stately Nawab Polyura dolon dolon Westwood 384 Great Nawab Polyura No recent Hannyngton eudamippus records. 1910. eudamippus Confirmation Doubleday required. 385 Common Evening Melanitis leda Brown ismene Cramer 386 Dark Evening Melanitis phedima Brown bela Moore 387 Great Evening Melanitis zitenius Brown zitenius Herbst 388 Treble Silverstripe baladeva aisa Fruhstorfer 389 Bamboo Treebrown Lethe europa niladana Fruhstorfer 390 Common Lethe rohria dyrta Treebrown Felder 391 Banded Treebrown Lethe confusa confusa Aurivillius 392 Common Forester Lethe insana insana Kollar 393 Bamboo Forester Lethe kansa Moore 394 Straight-banded Lethe verma Kollar Treebrown 395 Common Zophoessa sidonis Woodbrown sidonis Hewitson 396 Yellow Woodbrown Zophoessa nicetas Hewitson 397 Barred Woodbrown Zophoessa maitrya No recent maitrya de records. Niceville 398 Small Silverfork Zophoessa jalaurida jalaurida de Niceville 399 Large Goldenfork Zophoessa goalpara goalpara Moore 400 Veined Labyrinth Neope pulaha pulaha Moore 401 Dusky Labyrinth Patala yama yama Moore 402 Scarce Wall Lasiommata moerula Felder 403 Common Wall Lasiommata schakra Kollar 404 Small Tawny Wall Rhaphicera moorei Butler 405 Tigerbrown damaris Gray 406 Common Palmfly Elymnias hypermnestra undularis Drury 407 Spotted Palmfly Elymnias malelas nilamba Fruhstorfer 408 Blue-streaked Elymnias patna Re-discovered Palmfly Westwood in Askot Wildlife Sanctuary by Manoj Chandran IFS, Oct. 2011. 409 Lilacine Bushbrown Mycalesis francisca sanatana Moore 410 Common Mycalesis perseus Bushbrown typhulus Fruhstorfer 411 Dark-brand Mycalesis mineus Bushbrown mineus Linnaeus 412 Long-brand Mycalesis visala Bushbrown visala Moore 413 Wood-Mason’s Mycalesis Smetacek 2012 Bushbrown suaveolens ranotei Smetacek 414 Moore’s Bushbrown Mycalesis heri Moore 415 Bright-Eye Mycalesis nicotia No recent Bushbrown Doubleday & records. Hewitson 416 Lepcha Bushbrown Mycalesis lepcha lepcha Moore 417 Jungle Brown/ Orsotrioena medus Nigger medus Fabricius 418 Himalayan Fivering Ypthima sakra Moore 419 Moore’s Fivering Ypthima nikaea Moore 420 Hannyngton’s Ypthima Fivering hannyngtoni Eliot 421 Common Fivering Ypthima baldus baldus Fabricius 422 Western Fivering Ypthima indecora Moore 423 Jewel Fourring Ypthima avanta avanta Moore 424 Common Fourring Ypthima hubneri hubneri Kirby 425 Large Threering Ypthima nareda nareda Kollar 426 Newar Threering Ypthima newara No recent From Dehra Dun Moore records. in Coll. FRI 427 Common Threering Ypthima asterope mahratta Moore 428 Lesser Threering Ypthima inica Hewitson 429 Brown Argus Dallacha hyagriva hyagriva Moore 430 Ringed Argus Callerebia annada caeca Watkins 431 Hybrid Argus Callerebia hybrida Butler 432 Pallid Argus Callerebia scanda Kollar 433 Common Argus Callerebia nirmala Moore 434 Mountain Argus Callerebia shallada No recent Lang records. 435 Scarce Mountain Callerebia kalinda No recent Argus Moore records. 436 Branded Hyponephele No recent Meadowbrown lupinus cheena records. Moore 437 White-ringed Maniola davendra Meadowbrown Moore 438 Dusky Maniola pulchra No recent Meadowbrown Felder & Felder records. 439 Tawny Maniola pulchella No recent Meadowbrown Felder & Felder records. 440 Narrow Banded Satyr brahminus brahminus Blanchard 441 Great Satyr padma Kollar 442 Doherty’s Satyr Aulocera loha Doherty 443 Common Satyr swaha Kollar 444 Striated Satyr Aulocera saraswati Kollar 445 White edged Hipparchia No recent Reported from Rockbrown parisatis parsis Le records. Western Garhwal Cerf by Mackinnon & de Niceville 1899.. 446 Mountain Satyr Paroenis pumilus No recent Recorded from Felder & Felder records. “Chinese Tibet” by Doherty (Hannyngton 1910). Presence in Uttarakhand uncertain. 447 Thibetan Satyr Paroeneis buddha No recent Reported from N. garhwalica Tytler records. Garhwal (Evans 1932). 448 Freak buddha No recent From Mussoorie buddha Moore records. in Coll. FRI. 449 Plain Tiger Danaus chrysippus chrysippus Linnaeus 450 Common Tiger Danaus genutia Cramer 451 Blue Tiger Tirumala limniace Cramer 452 Dark Blue Tiger Tirumala septentrionis septentrionis Butler 453 Glassy Tiger aglea melanoides Moore 454 Chocolate Tiger Parantica melaneus plataniston Fruhstorfer 455 Chestnut Tiger Parantica sita Kollar 456 Blue Spotted Crow Euploea midamus No recent Recorded from E. rogenhoferi Felder records. Kumaon vide & Felder Confirmation Bingham required. (Hannyngton 1910). 457 Striped Blue Crow Euploea mulciber mulciber Cramer 458 Magpie Crow Euploea No recent From Mussoorie radamanthus records. in Coll. FRI. Fabricius Confirmation required. 459 Common Crow Euploea core core Cramer

REFERENCES

Atkinson, E.T. 1882. The Himalayan Districts of the North West Provinces of . Vol. 2, Chapter 2, Zoology (Invertebrata).Government Press, Allahabad. 87 – 266.

Evans, W.H. 1932. The identification of Indian . 2nd ed. Bombay Natural History Society, Bombay. 10 + 454 pp., 32 pl.

-----, 1949. A catalogue of the Hesperiidae from Europe, and Australia in the British Museum (Natural History). Trustees of the British Museum, London. 20 + 501 pp., 52 pl.

Hannyngton, F. 1910. The butterflies of Kumaon. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 20: 130- 142; 361- 372.

----- 1915. Kumaon Butterflies. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 24(1): 197.

Mackinnon, P.W. & L. De Niceville 1899 (1897-1898). List of butterflies of Mussoorie in the Western and neighbouring regions. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 11: 205-221, 368-389, 585-605.

Singh, A.P. 2005. Initial colonization of Red Pierrot butterfly, Talicada nyseus nyseus Guerin (Lycaenidae) in the lower western Himalayas: an indicator of the changing environment. Current Science, 89: 41-42.

----- 2005 a. Recent records on the distribution, seasonality and occurrence of Redspot butterfly, Zesius chrysomallus Hübner from the lower western Himalayas. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 102 (2): 238-239.

----- 2006. Range extension of Brown Gorgon butterfly, Meandrusa gyas gyas Westwood into Kedarnath Musk Deer Reserve, Western Himalayas: A lesser known from north-east India. Indian Forester 132 (12a): 187-189.

----- 2007. A new butterfly species of the Ypthima Hübner (Nymphalidae: ) from Garhwal Himalaya, India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 104(2): 191 – 194.

------2009. Butterflies of Kedarnath Musk Deer Reserve, Garhwal Himalaya, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 1 (1): 37 – 48.

Smetacek, P. 1992. Record of Plebejus eversmanni (Stgr.) from India. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 89:385-386.

------1993. Neptis cartica Moore (Lep.: Nymph.) in the U.P. Himalaya. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 90: 527 – 528.

------1995. A new altitudinal and range record for the Copper Flash butterfly Rapala pheretimus Hew. (Lyc.). J. Bombay Nat. HIst. Soc. 92:127 – 128.

------2001. Resolution of the controversial western limit of the range of Delias acalis God. (Lep. : Pier.). J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 98 : 298 – 300.

------2002. The genus Pontia Fab. (Lep.: Pier.) in the Kumaon Himalaya. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 99 : 224 – 231.

------2004. Descriptions of new from the Kumaon Himalaya. J.Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 101: 269 – 276.

----- 2006. Some distasteful Asian Papiloninae (Papilionidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 60 (2): 82 – 85.

----- 2007. Author’s response to Technical Comment. J. Lep. Soc. 61(1): 121- 122.

----- 2010. Ypthima kedarnathensis A.P. Singh (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) from the Kumaon Himalaya. Journal of Threatened Taxa. 2(13) 1390-1391.

----- 2011. Four new Lycaenid records from the Kumaon Himalaya. Journal of Threatened Taxa 3(2): 1555 – 1558.

----- 2011. Detrimental effects of low atmospheric humidity and forest fire on a community of western Himalayan butterflies. Journal of Threatened Taxa 3(4): 1694 – 1701.

----- 2011. On the anomalous altitudinal distribution of the West Himalayan Troidini and Papilionini (Papilionidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 65(2): 126 – 132.

----- 2011. A review of West Himalayan Neptini (Nymphalidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 65(3): 153 – 161.

----- 2012. A new subspecies of Mycalesis suaveolens Wood-Mason & de Nicéville (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) from the Western Himalaya, India. Nachrichten des Entomologichen Vereins Apollo 32 (3/4): 105 – 108

Smith, C. 2006. Illustrated Checklist of Nepal’s Butterflies. Walden Book House, Kathmandu. 129 plates & pages.