ELECTRA V4 Activerouting

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

ELECTRA V4 Activerouting ELECTRA v4 ActiveRouting . Interactive Contour Router with Push and Shove . Dynamic Move and Compaction . Adaptive Multi-pass conflict reduction technology . Advanced Constraints Editor . Automatic definition and Routing of Differential Pairs . Automatic lengthening and length matching by meandering . Real-time Verification of DFM and High speed constraints . Active flow: Edit Constraints, AutoRoute & Retry on preselected interconnects . PCB CAD plug-in, Specctra® DSN format support . Reasonable Cost of ownership Adaptive Autorouting Technology ELECTRA uses an effective today’s complex PCBs. multi-pass cost-based conflict ELECTRA provides immediate ELECTRA™ is a new generation reduction algorithm to find a feedback on the routing of Shape-Based Autorouting routing solution adapting to progress and conflict reduction software for PC boards. the natural flow of the nets. rate. Adaptive routing algorithm is By contrast with traditional the only proven approach to gridded maze autorouters, a reach high completion rate on CAD System Plug-in shape-based approach allows ELECTRA supports industry for more efficient use of standard format by reading routing area and is more design file (Specctra DSN). suited to handle complex Routing results are saved into design rules requirements of standard route file format high density SMD or through (RTE) or session file (SES). holes boards and achieve the ELECTRA is designed to plug highest route completion rate. ELECTRA is a registered trademark of Konekt SPRL. Windows, Altium, Pulsonix, CADSoft Eagle and all other registered or unregistered trademarks referenced herein are the property of their respective owners. into an existing PCB CAD . SMD escape fanout constrained to be routed on system environment that is control specific layers (impedance supporting DSN file format . Routes SMDs on both control) and use different rules such as Altium, Pulsonix, sides for each of the layers. CADInt, TargetPCB 3001, . Blind and buried vias Different via type can be SeeTrax, DipTrace, DEX, support assigned to each interconnect, CadSoft Eagle and other . Split Power/Ground these could be used for popular PCB CAD systems. Planes support example for power and ground . Customizable cost factors current carrying requirements. Post-route cleanup The autorouter finds a solution Main Features optimization that simultaneously respects . AutoRouting of up to 256 . Real-time display of all the user defined rules layers routing progress constraints. Interactive Contour . Anti-aliased rendering Router with Push and . Fade view on selection Product Configurations Shove . DRC Violation browser . Dynamic Move and . Dockable Navigation ELECTRA is available and compaction Panels upgradable in four different . Automatic Differential . Preview DO file configurations with unlimited pairs routing . Batch routing option number of pins: . Automatic Lengthening to . TCL Scriptable routing reach minimum length strategy (DO file) . ELECTRA 2L – for single . Automatic Matching to and double sided boards . target length Advanced Rules Support ELECTRA 4L – for designs . Constraint Editing with having a maximum of four Ease ELECTRA is driven by DFM and signal layers . Wiring and Clearance rule high speed layout rules. Each . ELECTRA 6L – for designs by layer, net classes and interconnect object can have having a maximum of six inter-classes its own minimum clearance signal layers . Via and use_layer rule by and wiring constraints. The . ELECTRA UL - for designs net class autorouter combines the rules having a maximum of 256 . AutoRouting by polygonal of all design objects based on layers. fence their precedence in the . Area rules hierarchy. Net classes and group of connections can be Contour Router following mouse moving path with real time DRC © 2015 ConnectEDA is a tradename of KONEKT SPRL – For more information visit www.connecteda.com .
Recommended publications
  • Aras Innovator - Connectors Support Matrix
    Aras Innovator - Connectors Support Matrix MCAD Tools Autocad Autodesk Inventor CATIA V5 Dassault CATIA V6 SolidWorks Creo PTC Creo Direct NX Siemens Solid Edge PDM/PLM Autodesk Vault Altium Vault Enovia Dassault SmarTeam SolidWorks PDM Pro Oracle Agile PTC Windchill SAP PLM Siemens Teamcenter SAP PLM ERP IBM DOORS ORACLE ERP ERP SAP ERP V6 ERP HANNA QAD QAD/Mfg Dynamics NAV Microsoft Dynamics GP Dynamics AX Oracle Netsuite BIM Tools Revit AutoDesk 1 January 2021 Aras Innovator - Connectors Support Matrix ECAD Tools AutoCAD Electrical (Autodesk) Electrical CAD AutoDesk AutoCAD Electrical (Autodesk) Electrical Librarian SolidWorks (Dassault) Electrical Dassault SolidWorks (Dassault) Electrical Librarian Designer Electronic Board Layout CAD Designer Electronic Schematic CAD Designer Electronic Librarian Altium Nexus Server Agent Nexus Electronic Librarian Concord Electronic Librarian Concord PCB Electronic Librarian Xpedition Capture (Mentor Graphic) Electronic Schematic CAD PADS Standard Electronic Schematic CAD Xpedition Electronic Board Layout CAD PADS Standard Electronic Board Layout CAD Xpedition & PADS Professional Electronic Librarian PADS Standard Electronic Librarian Mentor PADS Professional Electronic Schematic CAD PADS Professional Electronic Board Layout CAD Capital Electrical Capital Electrical Librarian EDM Server Agent EDM Librarian Allegro HDL Electronic Schematic CAD OrCAD Capture CIS Electronic Schematic CAD Cadence Allegro & OrCAD Electronic Board Layout CAD Allegro HDL Electronic Librarian OrCAD Electronic Librarian Zuken E3.series (Zuken) Electrical Wiring Layout CAD Elcad Electrical CAD Elcad Electrical Librarian Aucotec Engineering Base Electrical CAD Engineering Base Electrical Librarian EPLAN Electric Electrical CAD EPLAN EPLAN Electric Electrical Librarian Pulsonix Electronic Board Layout CAD Pulsonix Pulsonix Electronic Schematic Layout CAD Pulsonix Electronic Librarian 2 January 2021.
    [Show full text]
  • LH1546ADF Datasheet (PDF)
    LH1546ADF, LH1546ADFTR www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors 1 Form A Solid-State Relay (Normally Open) FEATURES • Isolation test voltage 5300 VRMS • Typical RON 22 Ω A 1 4 S1 • Load voltage 350 V • Load current 120 mA C 2 3 S2 • Clean bounce free switching • Current limit protection • Low power consumption • Material categorization: for definitions of compliance please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912 DESCRIPTION APPLICATIONS The LH1546AD is a single channel solid state relay in a • General telecom switching 4 pin SMD package. It is a SPST normally open switch (1 Form A) that replaces electromechanical relays in many • Metering applications. It is constructed using a GaAlAs LED for • Security equipment actuation control and MOSFET switches for the output. • Instrumentation In addition, it employs current-limiting circuitry to provide • Industrial controls overvoltage protection. • Battery management systems • Automatic test equipment AGENCY APPROVALS • UL1577, file no. E52744 ORDERING INFORMATION SMD LH1546A##TR PART NUMBER ELECTR. PACKAGE TAPE AND VARIATION CONFIG. REEL > 0.1 mm PACKAGE UL SMD-4, tubes LH1546ADF SMD-4, tape and reel LH1546ADFTR Rev. 1.8, 05-Jul-2018 1 Document Number: 83836 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 LH1546ADF, LH1546ADFTR www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) PARAMETER CONDITION SYMBOL VALUE UNIT INPUT IRED continuous forward current IF 50 mA IRED reverse voltage VR 5V Input power dissipation Pdiss 80 mW OUTPUT DC or peak AC load voltage VL 350 V Continuous DC load current at 25 °C, I 120 mA bidirectional L SSR output power dissipation Pdiss 550 mW SSR Ambient temperature range Tamb -40 to +85 °C Storage temperature range Tstg -40 to +150 °C Soldering temperature t = 10 s max.
    [Show full text]
  • Electronic Design Automation Tools Part 2 by Christopher Henderson This Article Provides an Overview of the Electronic Design Automation (EDA) Design Tools
    Issue 126 December 2019 Electronic Design Automation Tools Part 2 By Christopher Henderson This article provides an overview of the Electronic Design Automation (EDA) design tools. The EDA industry is an interesting ecosystem and bears discussing, so that the design engineer can Page 1 Electronic Design understand the environment. Automation Tools In last month’s feature article we discussed the three major EDA Part 2 tool suppliers: Cadence Design Systems, Synopsys, and Mentor Graphics, which is now owned by Siemens. Here in Part II we will Page 5 Technical Tidbit briefly discuss interoperability issues between the three major platforms. We’ll also discuss other suppliers developing tools in this area. Finally, we’ll discuss the use case and the strengths and Page 8 Ask the Experts weaknesses of the tool suites. Each of the three major EDA firms creates products that work well within their own portfolio, but what about across the three major Page 10 Spotlight providers? What if you want to create designs using tools from across two or more of the providers? This is a major challenge because it requires that one work with different formats for different files, which Page 13 Upcoming Courses requires translators, scripts and additional programs. What would be most useful is a good interoperability standard, and the good news is that there is one. It is called OpenAccess and is supported and promoted by the Silicon Integration Initiative. OpenAccess actually had its start as the result of a lawsuit against Cadence. Users sued Cadence, claiming that their internal format gave them a controlling monopoly in the design area, and a judge agreed with them.
    [Show full text]
  • 233-203 PCB Terminal Block; Push-Button; 0.5 Mm²; Pin Spacing 2.5 Mm; 3-Pole; CAGE CLAMP®; 0,50 Mm²; Gray
    Data sheet | Item number: 233-203 PCB terminal block; push-button; 0.5 mm²; Pin spacing 2.5 mm; 3-pole; CAGE CLAMP®; 0,50 mm²; gray www.wago.com/233-203 Color: L = (pole no. x pin spacing) + 2.3 mm SubjectItem description to changes. Please also observe the further product documentation! WAGO Kontakttechnik GmbH & Co. KG Do you have any questions about our products? Hansastr. 27 We are always happy to take your call at +49 (571) 887-44222. 32423 Minden Phone: +49571 887-0 | Fax: +49571 887-169 Email: [email protected] | Web: www.wago.com 03.07.2020 Page 1/8 Data sheet | Item number: 233-203 www.wago.com/233-203 Item description Compact PCB terminal strips with CAGE CLAMP® connection and screwdriver actuation parallel or perpendicular to conductor entry Double solder pins for high mechanical Custom color combinations Data Electrical data Ratings per IEC/EN 60664-1 Ratings per IEC/EN 60664-1 Nominal voltage (III/3) 63 V Rated surge voltage (III/3) 2.5 kV Rated voltage (III/2) 160 V Rated surge voltage (III/2) 2.5 kV Nominal voltage (II/2) 320 V Rated surge voltage (II/2) 2.5 kV Rated current 6 A Legend (ratings) (III / 2) ≙ Overvoltage category III / Pollution degree 2 Approvals per UL 1059 Rated voltage UL (Use Group B) 150 V Rated current UL (Use Group B) 4 A Approvals per CSA Rated voltage CSA (Use Group B) 150 V Rated current CSA (Use Group B) 4 A Connection data Connection technology CAGE CLAMP® Actuation type Push-button Solid conductor 0,08 … 0,5 mm² / 28 … 20 AWG Fine-stranded conductor 0,08 … 0,5 mm² / 28 … 20 AWG Fine-stranded conductor; with insulated ferrule 0,25 mm² Fine-stranded conductor; with uninsulated ferrule 0,25 mm² SubjectStrip length to changes.
    [Show full text]
  • Autoedms Avue File Formats For
    AutoEDMS aVUE Supported Formats – AutoEDMS v6.5r2sr3 3D / 2D CAD & Vector-Based Engineering Formats Releases / File Format File Type Extensions aVue/AVDE aVue Solid Versions Anvil viewer 1000 DRW Yes Yes 2007, 2006,2005, 2004, 2002, Drawing, 2000i, AutoCAD Drawing 2000, 14, DWG, DXF Yes Yes viewer Exchange 13c4, 13c3, 13c2, 13c1, 12, 10, 9, 2.x 2007, AutoCAD 2006,2005, 3D DWG 2D Yes viewer 2004, 2002, 2000 2004, 5.5, AutoCAD Drawing, 5, 4.x, 3.x, DWF Yes Yes viewer Web 2.x Drawing, AutoCAD Binary DXB Yes Yes viewer Exchange Slide, AutoCAD Slide SLD, SLB Yes Yes viewer Library AutoCAD Sheet Set DST Yes Yes viewer Files AutoCAD 2007, 2006, Mechanical 2D 2005, 2004 Viewer / DX, 2004, Autodesk Drawing 6(2002), DWG Yes Yes Mechanical 5(2000i), Desktop viewer 4(2000), 3, (2D) 2, 1.2 AutoCAD 2007, 2006, Mechanical 3D 2005, 2004 Viewer / Parts, DX, 2004, Autodesk DWG Yes Assembly 6(2002), Mechanical 5(2000i), Desktop viewer 4(2000) (3D) 11, 10, 9, 8, Autodesk Drawing 7, 6, 5.3, 5, IDW Yes Inventor viewer 4 11, 10, 9, 8, Autodesk Parts, IPT, IDV, 7, 6, 5.3, 5, Yes Inventor viewer Assembly IAM, IDE 4, 3, 2, 1 19, 99, 98, CADKEY Part File 97, 7, 6, 5, PRT Yes Yes viewer 4.x, 3.x CALCOMP PCI 906 / PCI, PLT Yes Yes viewer 907 Plot AVUE v19.1sp3 viewer 907 Plot Model, 4.2.4, 4.1.x, MODEL, CATIA 4 viewer Yes Export 4.0 EXP R17, R16, CGR, Part, R15,R14, CATPart, CATIA 5 viewer Product, R13, R12, Yes CATProduct, Drawing R11, R10, CATDrawing R9, R8, R7 Binary, CGM viewer 4, 3, 2, 1 CGM Yes Yes ASCII CGM - CALS compliant CGM Yes Yes viewer DirectModel 8,
    [Show full text]
  • Pulsonix Users Guide Pulsonix Users Guide 3
    Pulsonix Design System Users Guide 2 Pulsonix Users Guide Pulsonix Users Guide 3 Copyright Notice Copyright ã WestDev Ltd. 2001-2018 Pulsonix is a Trademark of WestDev Ltd. All rights reserved. E&OE Copyright in the whole and every part of this software and manual belongs to WestDev Ltd. and may not be used, sold, transferred, copied or reproduced in whole or in part in any manner or in any media to any person, without the prior written consent of WestDev Ltd. If you use this manual you do so at your own risk and on the understanding that neither WestDev Ltd. nor associated companies shall be liable for any loss or damage of any kind. WestDev Ltd. does not warrant that the software package will function properly in every hardware software environment. Although WestDev Ltd. has tested the software and reviewed the documentation, WestDev Ltd. makes no warranty or representation, either express or implied, with respect to this software or documentation, their quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose. This software and documentation are licensed 'as is', and you the licensee, by making use thereof, are assuming the entire risk as to their quality and performance. In no event will WestDev Ltd. be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damage arising out of the use or inability to use the software or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages. WestDev Ltd. reserves the right to alter, modify, correct and upgrade our software programs and publications without notice and without incurring liability. Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT and Intellimouse are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
    [Show full text]
  • Beyond Schematic Capture Meaningful Abstractions for Better Electronics Design Tools
    Beyond Schematic Capture Meaningful Abstractions for Better Electronics Design Tools Richard Lin, Rohit Ramesh, Antonio Iannopollo, Alberto Sangiovanni Vincentelli, Prabal Dutta, Elad Alon, Björn Hartmann University of California, Berkeley {richard.lin,rkr,antonio,alberto,prabal,elad,bjoern}@berkeley.edu Physical Device Parts Selection Ideas and ATmega Part Number Size Vf +3.3v Iteration Requirements System Architecture OVLFY3C7 5mm 2 V D0 APG1005SYC-T 0402 2.05 V Button J1 Design Micro- D1 5988140107F 0805 2 V D1 controller - or - ... SW1 Part Number Core LED Flow R1 U1 R2 ATmega32u4 AVR GND Micro- controller LPC1549 ARM CM3 Final FE310-G000 RV32IMAC Hand-built Schematic Prototype PCB Prototypes Capture PCB Tools paper, drawing software breadboards EDA suites: Altium, EAGLE, KiCAD parts libraries, catalogs, spreadsheets Used more abstract, high-level more concrete, low-level Design user stories implementation exploration documentation verification cost, manufacturability cost Concerns functional specification verification supporting circuitry system integration component availability and sourcing Figure 1: The electronics design flow, as described by our participants. Users start with an idea, refine that intoasystem architecture, and then iterate physical prototypes. Parts selection happens throughout the process. While certain steps require linear progression, iteration and revision of earlier stages also happen. Overall, EDA tools only support a small part of this process, and moving between steps was a major source of friction. ABSTRACT on clickthrough mockups of design flows through an exam- Printed Circuit Board (PCB) design tools are critical in help- ple project. We close with our observation on opportunities ing users build non-trivial electronics devices. While recent for improving board design tools and discuss generalizability work recognizes deficiencies with current tools and explores of our findings beyond the electronics domain.
    [Show full text]
  • Tinycad Free Download
    Tinycad free download TinyCAD is a program for drawing electrical circuit diagrams commonly known as schematic drawings. It supports PCB layout programs with several netlist formats and can also produce SPICE simulation netlists. It is also often used to draw one-line diagrams, block diagrams, and. TinyCAD, free and safe download. TinyCAD latest version: Get help drawing professional-looking circuit diagrams. TinyCAD is a good, free software only. Download TinyCAD for Windows now from Softonic: % safe and virus free. More than downloads this month. Download TinyCAD latest version TinyCAD - TinyCAD is a program for drawing circuit diagrams commonly known as schematic drawings. It supports standard and custom symbol libraries. TinyCAD allows you to design basic or complex electrical or electronic circuit diagrams. It has symbols distributed in 42 libraries which. TinyCAD is fully open-source so you can use it for free and you can to put the original drawing on your web-site, with a link to TinyCAD for download, this isn't. 9/10 - Download TinyCAD Free. Download TinyCAD free and you will be able to design and develop printed circuit boards. TinyCAD can also be used to check. TinyCad is a software application that provides you tools and other features that helps you make circuit diagrams in just a matter of minutes. You could either add. Download TinyCAD for free. TinyCAD is an open source schematic capture program for MS Windows. Free Download TinyCAD Build - Create schematic drawings with the help of the extensive built-in library and check for design. Download TinyCAD Simple drafting device for multiple professional purposes.
    [Show full text]
  • Digital Sensors Operate on 3.3V
    Worcester Polytechnic Institute A Major Qualifying Project AURORA Autonomous Unpowered Recovery of Radiosonde Aircraft Submitted By: Richard Eberheim, Robotics Engineering Nicholas Hassan, Robotics Engineering and Electrical & Computer Engineering Joshua O’Connor, Mechanical Engineering Advised By: Kenneth Stafford, Professor Robotics Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Fred Looft, Professor Electrical Engineering This report represents the work of WPI undergraduate students submitted to the faculty as evidence of completion of a degree requirement. WPI routinely publishes these reports on its website without editorial or peer review. For more information about the projects program at WPI, please see http://www.wpi.edu/academics/ugradstudies/project-learning.html Abstract This project developed an autonomous radiosonde glider that actively steers itself from the apex of its flight to safe recovery locations on the ground. This enables easy and reliable recovery, reducing costs and offering new capabilities to atmospheric researchers. The glider integrates the essential weather sensors used on current radiosondes with those needed for autonomous flight in a durable, easy to manufacture airframe capable of multiple data gathering flights with minimal repairs between each flight. 1 Acknowledgments This project was made possible through the support, guidance, and assistance of the staff and students of Worcester Polytechnic Institute. We would like to thank Professors Ken Stafford and Fred Looft for advising the project. We would also like
    [Show full text]
  • Pulsonix PCB Design
    Pulsonix PCB Design Effortless PCB Layouts Pulsonix PCB Layout Construction Lines Pulsonix provides an expert design environment to get your boards Unique to Pulsonix, construction lines provide user-definable 'guide' produced fast with as little effort as possible.With unparalleled ease lines within your design. Use construction lines to create complex of use, Pulsonix provides a feature-rich toolset to get the job done board outlines or design items and to align irregular shapes.With efficiently. Everything in Pulsonix is logical, easy to setup and easy to their own layer, colour and style, construction lines are valuable for all use. Even complex design constraint rules can be easily defined using 2D creation without the need to import complex shapes from highly accessible dialogs. outside of your PCB design environment. Technology files for fast start-up True Mixed Technology Support Just like templates used for other desktop products, Pulsonix has a Technology is supported for standard plated through holes, surface unique system of technology files for fast start-up. Customise and mount devices/technologies, blind and buried vias and laser/plasma pre-define items such as Design rules, Layers, Materials, Spacing rules drilled micro-vias. Pads with slots or non-round holes are easily and Copper/Thermal rules as well as styles for text, tracks, pads, lines achieved using standard pad style definitions or custom pad shapes. to name a few. Company standards can be created in one file then used and shared by all Pulsonix users.Technology files can be created and updated as you design to create a master file containing all your design settings.
    [Show full text]
  • Pulsonix Design System V11.0 Update Notes
    Pulsonix Design System V11.0 Update Notes 2 Pulsonix Version 11.0 Update Notes Copyright Notice Copyright ã WestDev Ltd. 2000-2021 Pulsonix is a Trademark of WestDev Ltd. All rights reserved. E&OE Copyright in the whole and every part of this software and manual belongs to WestDev Ltd. and may not be used, sold, transferred, copied or reproduced in whole or in part in any manner or in any media to any person, without the prior written consent of WestDev Ltd. If you use this manual you do so at your own risk and on the understanding that neither WestDev Ltd. nor associated companies shall be liable for any loss or damage of any kind. WestDev Ltd. does not warrant that the software package will function properly in every hardware software environment. Although WestDev Ltd. has tested the software and reviewed the documentation, WestDev Ltd. makes no warranty or representation, either express or implied, with respect to this software or documentation, their quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose. This software and documentation are licensed 'as is', and you the licensee, by making use thereof, are assuming the entire risk as to their quality and performance. In no event will WestDev Ltd. be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damage arising out of the use or inability to use the software or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages. WestDev Ltd. reserves the right to alter, modify, correct and upgrade our software programs and publications without notice and without incurring liability.
    [Show full text]
  • Metadefender Core V4.17.3
    MetaDefender Core v4.17.3 © 2020 OPSWAT, Inc. All rights reserved. OPSWAT®, MetadefenderTM and the OPSWAT logo are trademarks of OPSWAT, Inc. All other trademarks, trade names, service marks, service names, and images mentioned and/or used herein belong to their respective owners. Table of Contents About This Guide 13 Key Features of MetaDefender Core 14 1. Quick Start with MetaDefender Core 15 1.1. Installation 15 Operating system invariant initial steps 15 Basic setup 16 1.1.1. Configuration wizard 16 1.2. License Activation 21 1.3. Process Files with MetaDefender Core 21 2. Installing or Upgrading MetaDefender Core 22 2.1. Recommended System Configuration 22 Microsoft Windows Deployments 22 Unix Based Deployments 24 Data Retention 26 Custom Engines 27 Browser Requirements for the Metadefender Core Management Console 27 2.2. Installing MetaDefender 27 Installation 27 Installation notes 27 2.2.1. Installing Metadefender Core using command line 28 2.2.2. Installing Metadefender Core using the Install Wizard 31 2.3. Upgrading MetaDefender Core 31 Upgrading from MetaDefender Core 3.x 31 Upgrading from MetaDefender Core 4.x 31 2.4. MetaDefender Core Licensing 32 2.4.1. Activating Metadefender Licenses 32 2.4.2. Checking Your Metadefender Core License 37 2.5. Performance and Load Estimation 38 What to know before reading the results: Some factors that affect performance 38 How test results are calculated 39 Test Reports 39 Performance Report - Multi-Scanning On Linux 39 Performance Report - Multi-Scanning On Windows 43 2.6. Special installation options 46 Use RAMDISK for the tempdirectory 46 3.
    [Show full text]