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CLEO/Europe-EQEC 2021 Advance Programme
2021 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference Advance Programme Virtual Meeting CEST time zone 21 - 25 June 2021 www.cleoeurope.org Sponsored by • European Physical Society / Quantum Electronics and Optics Division • IEEE Photonics Society • The Optical Society 25th International Congress on Photonics in Europe Collocated with Laser World of Photonics Industry Days https://world-of-photonics.com/en/ 10th EPS-QEOD Europhoton Conference EUROPHOTON SOLID-STATE, FIBRE, AND WAVEGUIDE COHERENT LIGHT SOURCES 28 August – 02 September 2022 Hannover, Germany www.europhoton.org Fotos: © HMTG - Lars Gerhardts Fotos: © HMTG Table of contents TABLE OF CONTENTS Welcome and Foreword 02 Days at a Glance 04 Sessions at a Glance 14 How to Read the Session Codes? 15 How to Find the Room? 17 Topics 20 General Information 24 Technical Programme 28 01 Welcome and foreword Welcome to the 2021 Conference CLEO®/Europe will showcase the latest Particular highlights of the 2021 programme 2021 Conference on Lasers and on Lasers and Electro-Optics developments in a wide range of laser and will be a series of symposia: Electro-Optics Europe & European Europe & European Quantum photonics areas including solid-state lasers, Nanophononics, High-Field THz Genera- Quantum Electronics Conference Electronics Conference (hereafter semiconductor lasers, terahertz sources and tion and Applications, Attochemistry, Deep CLEO®/Europe-EQEC) at the World applications, applications of nonlinear op- learning in Photonics and Flexible Photonics. CLEO®/Europe - EQEC 2021 of Photonics Congress 2021 tics, optical materials, optical fabrication and Additionally, two joint sessions (EC- characterization, ultrafast optical technologies, BO-CLEO®/Europe and LiM-CLEO®/Europe) Virtual Meeting high-field laser and attosecond science, optical will be held. -
Member Services 2018
AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Member Services 2018 JANUARY – DECEMBER 2018 GUIDELINES FOR PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT The Constitution of the American Physical Society states that the objective of the Society shall be the advancement and diffusion of the knowledge of physics. It is the purpose of this statement to advance that objective by presenting ethical guidelines for Society members. Each physicist is a citizen of the community of science. Each shares responsibility for the welfare of this community. Science is best advanced when there is mutual trust, based upon honest behavior, throughout the community. Acts of deception, or any other acts that deliberately compromise the advancement of science, are unacceptable. Honesty must be regarded as the cornerstone of ethics in science. Professional integrity in the formulation, conduct, and report- ing of physics activities reflects not only on the reputations of individual physicists and their organizations, but also on the image and credibility of the physics profession as perceived by scientific colleagues, government and the public. It is important that the tradition of ethical behavior be carefully maintained and transmitted with enthusiasm to future generations. The following are the minimal standards of ethical behavior relating to several critical aspects of the physics profession. Physicists have an individual and a collective responsibility to ensure that there is no compromise with these guidelines. RESEARCH RESULTS The results of research should be recorded and maintained in a form that allows analysis and review. Research data should be immediately available to scientific collaborators. Following publication, the data should be retained for a reasonable period in order to be available promptly and completely to responsible scientists. -
Bibliography Physics and Human Rights Michele Irwin and Juan C Gallardo August 18, 2017
Bibliography Physics and Human Rights Michele Irwin and Juan C Gallardo August 18, 2017 Physicists have been actively involved in the defense of Human Rights of colleague physicists, and scientists in general, around the world for a long time. What follows is a list of talks, articles and informed remembrances on Physics and Human Rights by physicist-activists that are available online. The selection is not exhaustive, on the contrary it just reflects our personal knowledge of recent publications; nevertheless, they are in our view representative of the indefatigable work of a large number of scientists affirming Human Rights and in defense of persecuted, in prison or at risk colleagues throughout the world. • “Ideas and Opinions” Albert Einstein Crown Publishers, 1954, 1982 The most definitive collection of Albert Einstein's writings, gathered under the supervision of Einstein himself. The selections range from his earliest days as a theoretical physicist to his death in 1955; from such subjects as relativity, nuclear war or peace, and religion and science, to human rights, economics, and government. • “Physics and Human Rights: Reflections on the past and the present” Joel L. Lebowitz Physikalische Blatter, Vol 56, issue 7-8, pages 51-54, July/August 2000 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/phbl.20000560712/pdf Based loosely on the Max von Laue lecture given at the German Physical Society's annual meeting in Dresden, 03/2000. This article focus on the moral and social responsibilities of scientists then -Nazi period in Germany- and now. Max von Laue's principled moral response at the time, distinguished him from many of his contemporary scientists. -
European Physical Society
July 1989 European Physical Society Postal Address: POB 69 Location: CH-1213 Petit-Lancy 2 27, Chemin de la Vendée Supplementary Secretariat: T. (22) 793 11 30 Petit-Lancy, Geneva P. O. Box 433 Tx. 428 024 eps ch Access: H-1371 Budapest Executive Secretary: Telefax: (22) 793 13 17 Chemin du Banc-Bénit T. (1) 35 83 86 G. Thomas Past Presidents Executive Committee 1968-1970: 1980-1982: President: R.A. Ricci Members: G. Bernardini, Pisa A.R. Mackintosh, Laboratori Nazionali INFN Ph. Choquard 1970-1972: Copenhagen Via Romea 4 Institut de Physique Théorique E. Rudberg, Stockholm 1982-1984: I-35020 Legnaro (Padova) EPFL 1972-1976: J. Friedel, Orsay T. (49) 64 12 00 / 79 05 84 (direct) PHB - Ecublens H. B.G. Casimir, Eindhoven 1984-1986 Vice-President: E. Skrzypczak CH-1015 Lausanne 1976-1978: G.H. Stafford, Oxford Institute of Experimental Physics T. (21) 693 34 11 I. Ursu, Bucharest 1986-1988 University of Warsaw 1978-1980: W. Buckel, Karlsruhe O.G. Folberth A. Zichichi, Bologna 1988- Hoza 69 IBM Laboratories R.A. Ricci, Legnaro PL-00 681 Warsaw Schönaicher Strasse 220 T. (22) 28 30 31 ext. 269 D-7030 Böblingen Secretary: M. Jacob T. (7031) 16 41 00/01 Honorary Members CERN H.O.G. Alfven, Stockholm, Sweden F. Hund, Gottingen, FRG Theory Division D. Horn E. Arnaldi, Rome, Italy N. Kurti, Oxford, UK CH-1211 Geneva 23 Dept, of Physics & Astronomy G. Bernardini, Pisa, Italy Sir Nevill Mott, Milton Keynes, UK T. (22) 767 24 14 Tel-Aviv University N.N. Bogolubov, Moscow, USSR L.E.F. -
Parkin CV and Publication List 11-20-2020
Curriculum Vitae - Stuart Stephen Papworth PARKIN Nationality Joint United Kingdom and United States Birthdate December 9, 1955 Current address Trothaer Strasse 17c, 06118 Halle (Saale), Germany Education and Employment The Edinburgh Academy (1971-1973) 1973 A levels- Physics, Chemistry and Maths (Grade A); S levels- Chemistry and Maths (Grade 1) 1973 Gold Medal and Academical Club Prize for Dux of School Trinity College, Cambridge (1974- ) 1974 Entrance Scholarship; 1975 Senior Scholarship; 1976 Science Essay Prize; 1977 Research Scholarship 1977 B.A. in Physics and Theoretical Physics (Theoretical Physics Option), class I, comprising class I in parts Ia (1975), Ib (1976) and II (1977) 1979 Research Fellow 2014 Honorary Fellow The Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge (1977-1980) 1977 Research Student in the Physics and Chemistry of Solids Group, headed by Dr. A.D. Yoffe 1980 Ph.D. awarded (April) Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Orsay, Paris (1980-1981) 1980 Royal Society European Exchange Fellowship, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Université Paris-Sud IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose, California (formerly IBM San Jose Research Laboratory) 1982 IBM World Trade Fellowship 1983 Adjunct Research Staff Member (January); 1984 Research Staff Member (October) 1999 IBM Fellow (June) 2004-2014 Director, IBM-Stanford Spintronic Science and Applications Center (SpinAps); co-directed by Shoucheng Zhang (Physics) and James Harris (Electrical Engineering), Stanford University Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics and Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg (2014- ) 2014 Alexander von Humboldt Professor, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany 2015 Director, Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Halle, Germany, April 1, 2015. 2016-2019 Managing Director, Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Halle, Germany Degrees B.A. -
On the Planck-Einstein Relation Peter L
On the Planck-Einstein Relation Peter L. Ward US Geological Survey retired Science Is Never Settled PO Box 4875, Jackson, WY 83001 [email protected] Abstract The Planck-Einstein relation (E=hν), a formula integral to quantum mechanics, says that a quantum of energy (E), commonly thought of as a photon, is equal to the Planck constant (h) times a frequency of oscillation of an atomic oscillator (ν, the Greek letter nu). Yet frequency is not quantized—frequency of electromagnetic radiation is well known in Nature to be a continuum extending over at least 18 orders of magnitude from extremely low frequency (low-energy) radio signals to extremely high-frequency (high-energy) gamma rays. Therefore, electromagnetic energy (E), which simply equals a scaling constant times a continuum, must also be a continuum. We must conclude, therefore, that electromagnetic energy is not quantized at the microscopic level as widely assumed. Secondly, it makes no physical sense in Nature to add frequencies of electromagnetic radiation together in air or space—red light plus blue light does not equal ultraviolet light. Therefore, if E=hν, then it makes no physical sense to add together electromagnetic energies that are commonly thought of as photons. The purpose of this paper is to look at the history of E=hν and to examine the implications of accepting E=hν as a valid description of physical reality. Recognizing the role of E=hν makes the fundamental physics studied by quantum mechanics both physically intuitive and deterministic. Introduction On Sunday, October 7, 1900, Heinrich Rubens and wife visited Max Planck and wife for afternoon tea (Hoffmann, 2001). -
The Links of Chain of Development of Physics from Past to the Present in a Chronological Order Starting from Thales of Miletus
ISSN (Online) 2393-8021 IARJSET ISSN (Print) 2394-1588 International Advanced Research Journal in Science, Engineering and Technology Vol. 5, Issue 10, October 2018 The Links of Chain of Development of Physics from Past to the Present in a Chronological Order Starting from Thales of Miletus Dr.(Prof.) V.C.A NAIR* Educational Physicist, Research Guide for Physics at Shri J.J.T. University, Rajasthan-333001, India. *[email protected] Abstract: The Research Paper consists mainly of the birth dates of scientists and philosophers Before Christ (BC) and After Death (AD) starting from Thales of Miletus with a brief description of their work and contribution to the development of Physics. The author has taken up some 400 odd scientists and put them in a chronological order. Nobel laureates are considered separately in the same paper. Along with the names of researchers are included few of the scientific events of importance. The entire chain forms a cascade and a ready reference for the reader. The graph at the end shows the recession in the earlier centuries and its transition to renaissance after the 12th century to the present. Keywords: As the contents of the paper mainly consists of names of scientists, the key words are many and hence the same is not given I. INTRODUCTION As the material for the topic is not readily available, it is taken from various sources and the collection and compiling is a Herculean task running into some 20 pages. It is given in 3 parts, Part I, Part II and Part III. In Part I the years are given in Chronological order as per the year of birth of the scientist and accordingly the serial number. -
Highlights of Modern Physics and Astrophysics
Highlights of Modern Physics and Astrophysics How to find the “Top Ten” in Physics & Astrophysics? - List of Nobel Laureates in Physics - Other prizes? Templeton prize, … - Top Citation Rankings of Publication Search Engines - Science News … - ... Nobel Laureates in Physics Year Names Achievement 2020 Sir Roger Penrose "for the discovery that black hole formation is a robust prediction of the general theory of relativity" Reinhard Genzel, Andrea Ghez "for the discovery of a supermassive compact object at the centre of our galaxy" 2019 James Peebles "for theoretical discoveries in physical cosmology" Michel Mayor, Didier Queloz "for the discovery of an exoplanet orbiting a solar-type star" 2018 Arthur Ashkin "for groundbreaking inventions in the field of laser physics", in particular "for the optical tweezers and their application to Gerard Mourou, Donna Strickland biological systems" "for groundbreaking inventions in the field of laser physics", in particular "for their method of generating high-intensity, ultra-short optical pulses" Nobel Laureates in Physics Year Names Achievement 2017 Rainer Weiss "for decisive contributions to the LIGO detector and the Kip Thorne, Barry Barish observation of gravitational waves" 2016 David J. Thouless, "for theoretical discoveries of topological phase transitions F. Duncan M. Haldane, and topological phases of matter" John M. Kosterlitz 2015 Takaaki Kajita, "for the discovery of neutrino oscillations, which shows that Arthur B. MsDonald neutrinos have mass" 2014 Isamu Akasaki, "for the invention of -
Heisenberg and the Nazi Atomic Bomb Project, 1939-1945: a Study in German Culture
Heisenberg and the Nazi Atomic Bomb Project http://content.cdlib.org/xtf/view?docId=ft838nb56t&chunk.id=0&doc.v... Preferred Citation: Rose, Paul Lawrence. Heisenberg and the Nazi Atomic Bomb Project, 1939-1945: A Study in German Culture. Berkeley: University of California Press, c1998 1998. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft838nb56t/ Heisenberg and the Nazi Atomic Bomb Project A Study in German Culture Paul Lawrence Rose UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PRESS Berkeley · Los Angeles · Oxford © 1998 The Regents of the University of California In affectionate memory of Brian Dalton (1924–1996), Scholar, gentleman, leader, friend And in honor of my father's 80th birthday Preferred Citation: Rose, Paul Lawrence. Heisenberg and the Nazi Atomic Bomb Project, 1939-1945: A Study in German Culture. Berkeley: University of California Press, c1998 1998. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft838nb56t/ In affectionate memory of Brian Dalton (1924–1996), Scholar, gentleman, leader, friend And in honor of my father's 80th birthday ― ix ― ACKNOWLEDGMENTS For hospitality during various phases of work on this book I am grateful to Aryeh Dvoretzky, Director of the Institute of Advanced Studies of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, whose invitation there allowed me to begin work on the book while on sabbatical leave from James Cook University of North Queensland, Australia, in 1983; and to those colleagues whose good offices made it possible for me to resume research on the subject while a visiting professor at York University and the University of Toronto, Canada, in 1990–92. Grants from the College of the Liberal Arts and the Institute for the Arts and Humanistic Studies of The Pennsylvania State University enabled me to complete the research and writing of the book. -
UNIVERSITY of CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE Charge and Spin
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE Charge and Spin Transport in Topologically Non-trivial Solid States A Dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Electrical Engineering by Gen Yin December 2015 Dissertation Committee: Dr. Roger K. Lake, Chairperson Dr. Jing Shi Dr. Alexander Khitun Copyright by Gen Yin 2015 The Dissertation of Gen Yin is approved: Committee Chairperson University of California, Riverside Acknowledgments I would like to express my sincere appreciation to my advisor Prof. Roger K. Lake for the guidance, the assistance and the encourangement through my journey to the degree. I would also like to thank my lab-mates, especially Dr. K. M. Masum Habib, Dr. Darshana Wickramaratne, Dr. Yafis Barlas and Dr. Mahesh Neupane for their help in my research projects. Sincere appreciation goes to my collaborators including Prof. Jiadong Zang, Prof. Jing Shi, Dr. Xiao-ding Cai and Dr. Kwaku Eason for their important contributions to my research projects and kind guidance for my career. Special thanks to my friends for their company and support. The text of this dissertation, in part or in full, is a reprint of the material as it appears in the following journals and/or proceedings: • Journal of Applied Physics [1]. Reprinted with permission from [1]. © [2013] American Institute of Physics. • Applied Physics Review [2]. Reprinted with permission from [2]. © [2014] American Institute of Physics. • Electromagnetic Compatibility, IEEE Transactions on [3]. Reprinted with permission from [3]. © [2015] IEEE • Physical Review B [4]. Reprinted with permission from [4]. © [2015] American Phys- ical Society (APS). The co-author Roger K. -
Teoretisk Fysik
1 Teoretisk fysik Institutionen för fysik Helsingfors Universitet 12.11. 2008 Paul Hoyer 530013 Presentation av de fysikaliska vetenskaperna (3 sp, 1 sv) Kursbeskrivning: I kursen presenteras de fysikaliska vetenskaperna med sina huvudämnen astronomi, fysik, geofysik, meteorologi samt teoretisk fysik. Den allmänna studiegången presenteras samt en inblick i arbetsmarkanden för utexaminerade fysiker ges. Kursens centrala innehåll: Kursen innehåller en presentation av de fysikaliska vetenskapernas huvudämnes uppbyggnad samt centrala forskningsobjekt. Presentationen ges av institutionens lärare samt av utomstående forskare och fysiker i industrin. Centrala färdigheter: Att kunna tillgodogöra sig en muntlig presentation sam föra en diskussion om det presenterade temat. Kommentarer: På kursen kan man även behandla speciella ämnesområden, såsom: speciella forskningsområden inom fysiken samt specifika önskemål inom studierna. 2 Bakgrund Den fortgående specialiseringen inom naturvetenskaperna ledde till att teoretisk fysik utvecklades till ett eget delområde av fysiken Professurer i teoretisk fysik år 1900: 8 i Tyskland, 2 i USA,1 i Holland, 0 i Storbritannien Professorer i teoretisk fysik år 2008: Talrika! Även forskningsinstitut för teoretisk fysik (Nordita @ Stockholm, Kavli @ Santa Barbara,...) Teoretisk fysik är egentligen en metod (jfr. experimentell och numerisk fysik) som täcker alla områden av fysiken: Kondenserad materie Optik Kärnfysik Högenergifysik,... 3 Kring nyttan av teoretisk fysik Rutherford 1910: “How can a fellow sit down at a table and calculate something that would take me, me, six months to measure in the laboratory?” 1928: Dirac realized that his equation in fact describes two spin-1/2 particles with opposite charge. He first thought the two were the electron and the proton, but it was then pointed out to him by Igor Tamm and Robert Oppenheimer that they must have the same mass, and the new particle became the anti-electron, the positron. -
Europhysicsnews
November/December 2005 Institutional subscription price: 36/6 99 euros per year 2005 news DIRECTORY & new trends,new perspectives new PECIAL ISSUE S Nonextensive statistical mechanics: statistical Nonextensive European Physical Society Physical European europhysics PUB CONTENTS europhysicsnews Volume 36 Number 6 November/December 2005 Cover picture: Fingering is a generic phenomenon that results from the destabilization of the interface between two fluids with different mobilities. But before any fingering pattern becomes visible, precursor phenomena can be detected by measuring local fluctuations whose spatial structure appears of a landscape of q-Gaussian “hills and wells”(simulation by P.Grosfils). See the article by B.M. Boghosian and J.P.Boon p.192 FEATURES 185 Special issue overview: 208 Sq entropy and self-gravitating nonextensive statistical mechanics: systems new trends, new perspectives A.R. Plastino Jean Pierre Boon and Constantino Tsallis 211 Nuclear astrophysical plasmas: ion 186 Extensivity and entropy production distribution functions and fusion Constantino Tsallis, Murray Gell-Mann rates ᭡ PAGE 189 and Yuzuru Sato Marcello Lissia and Piero Quarati Atmospheric turbulence 189 Atmospheric turbulence and 214 Critical attractors and q-statistics and superstatistics superstatistics A. Robledo C. Beck, E.G.D. Cohen and S. Rizzo 218 Nonextensive statistical mechanics s 192 Lattice Boltzmann and and complex scale-free networks s t t nonextensive diffusion Stefan Thurner n Bruce M. Boghosian and Jean Pierre Boon n e 221 Nonextensive statistical mechanics: e t 194 Relaxation and aging in a long-range implications to quantum t n interacting system information n o Francisco A. Tamarit and Celia Anteneodo A.K. Rajagopal and R.W.