<<

Coral diseases

● García-Sais, J. et al. (2010) ‘The State of Reef Ecosystems of Puerto Rico’. ● Harvell, D. et al. (2007) ‘, Environmental Drivers, and the Balance Between Coral and Microbial Associates’, Oceanography, 20(1). ● Raymundo, L. J. et al. (2008) Coral Disease Handbook Guidelines for Assessment, Monitoring & Management, Targeted Research & Capacity Building for Management (CRTR). Edited by L. J. Raymundo, C. S. Couch, and C. D. Harvell. ● Sutherland, K. P., Porter, J. W. and Torres, C. (2004) ‘Disease and immunity in and Indo-Pacific zooxanthellate ’, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 266(Table 1), pp. 273–302. doi: 10.3354/meps266273. ● Weil, E. (2004) ‘Coral reef diseases in the wider Caribbean’, in Coral Health and Disease. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, pp. 35–68. ● Weil, E. (2019) ‘Disease Problems in Mesophotic coral communities’, in Coral Reefs of the World. Springer Nature Switzerland, pp. 779–799. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-92735-0. ● Weil, E. and Hooten, A. J. (2008) ‘Underwater Cards for Assessing Coral Health on Caribbean Reefs’, CRTR Disease Working Group, (September), p. 24. ● Weil, E. and Rogers, C. S. (2011) ‘Coral Reef Diseases in the Atlantic-Caribbean’, in Coral Reefs: An Ecosystem in Transition, pp. 465–491. doi: 10.1007/978-94-007-0114-4. ● Weil, E., Rogers, C. S. and Croquer, A. (2017) ‘Octocoral Diseases in a Changing Ocean’, in Marine Animal Forests. Springer, Cham, pp. 1–55. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-17001-5. ● Weil, E., Smith, G. and Gil-Agudelo, D. L. (2006) ‘Status and progress in coral reef disease research’, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 69, pp. 1–7. doi: 10.1086/417725. ● Woodley, C. M. et al. (eds) (2015) Diseases of Coral. First Edit. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Yellow band disease

● Bruckner, A. W. and Bruckner, R. J. (2006) ‘Consequences of yellow band disease (YBD) on Montastraea annularis (species complex) populations on remote reefs off Mona Island, Puerto Rico’, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 69(1), pp. 67–73. doi: 10.3354/dao069067. ● Cervino, J. et al. (2001) ‘Yellow band and dark spot syndromes in Caribbean corals: distribution, rate of spread, cytology, and effects on abundance and division rate of .’, in Hydrobiologia 460, pp. 53–63. ● Cervino, J. M. et al. (2004) ‘Relationship of Vibrio species infection and elevated temperatures to yellow blotch/band disease in caribbean corals’, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 70(11), pp. 6855–6864. doi: 10.1128/AEM.70.11.6855-6864.2004. ● Closek, C. J. et al. (2014) ‘Coral transcriptome and bacterial community profiles reveal distinct Yellow Band Disease states in Orbicella faveolata’, ISME Journal, 8(12), pp. 2411–2422. doi: 10.1038/ismej.2014.85. ● Correa, A. M. S. et al. (2009) ‘ associations with diseased and healthy scleractinian corals’, Coral Reefs, 28(2), pp. 437–448. doi: 10.1007/s00338-008-0464-6. ● Cunning, J. R. et al. (2008) ‘A survey of Vibrios associated with healthy and Yellow Band Diseased Montastraea faveolata’, Proceedings of the 11th International Coral Reef Symposium, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, (7), pp. 206–210. Available at: http://www.nova.edu/ncri/11icrs/proceedings/files/m07-07.pdf. ● Foley, J. E. et al. (2005) ‘Spatial epidemiology of Caribbean yellow band syndrome in Montastrea spp. coral in the eastern Yucatan, Mexico’, Hydrobiologia, 548(1), pp. 33–40. doi: 10.1007/s10750-005-3619-2. ● Gil-Agudelo, D. L. et al. (2004) ‘Dark Spots Disease and Yellow Band Disease, Two Poorly Known Coral Diseases with High Incidence in Caribbean Reefs’, in Coral Health and Disease, pp. 337–349. doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-06414-6_19. ● Harvell, D. et al. (2009) ‘Climate change and wildlife diseases: When does the host matter the most?’, Ecology, 90(4), pp. 912–920. doi: 10.1890/08-0616.1. ● Hernández-Delgado, E. A., González-Ramos, C. M. and Alejandro-Camis, P. J. (2014) ‘Large-scale coral recruitment patterns on Mona island, Puerto Rico: Evidence of a transitional community trajectory after massive and mortality’, Revista de Biologia Tropical, 62(September), pp. 49–64. doi: 10.15517/rbt.v62i0.15901. ● Randall, C. J. et al. (2018) ‘Testing methods to mitigate Caribbean yellow-band disease on Orbicella faveolata’, PeerJ, pp. 1–20. doi: 10.7717/peerj.4800. ● Soto-Santiago, F. J. and Weil, E. (2014) ‘ Spatial and Temporal Variability of Caribbean Yellow Band Disease Prevalence in Orbicella spp. off La Parguera, Puerto Rico ’, Caribbean Journal of Science, 48(2–3), pp. 81–102. doi: 10.18475/cjos.v48i3.a06. ● Toller, W. W., Rowan, R. and Knowlton, N. (2001) ‘Repopulation of Zooxanthellae in the Caribbean Corals Montastraea annularis and M. faveolata following Experimental and Disease-Associated Bleaching’, The Biological Bulletin, 203(3), pp. 360–373. ● Vu, I. et al. (2009) ‘Macroalgae has no effect on the severity and dynamics of Caribbean yellow band disease’, PLoS ONE, 4(2). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0004514. ● Weil, E., Cróquer, A. and Urreiztieta, I. (2009) ‘Yellow band disease compromises the reproductive output of the Caribbean reef-building coral Montastraea faveolata (Anthozoa, )’, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 87(1–2), pp. 45–55. doi: 10.3354/dao02103.

● Aeby, G. S. and Santavy, D. L. (2006) ‘Factors affecting susceptibility of the coral Montastraea faveolata to black-band disease Greta’, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 318, pp. 103–110. ● Antonius, A. (1973) ‘New observations on coral destruction in reefs’, Tenth Meeting of the Association of Island Marine Laboratories of the Caribbean: Abstracts. University of Puerto Rico. Mayagüez, PR., p. 3. ● Bastidas, C. et al. (2012) ‘Massive hard coral loss after a severe bleaching event in 2010 at Los Roques, Venezuela’, Revista de Biología Tropical, 60, pp. 29–37. Available at: https://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442012000500004. ● Bourne, D. G., Muirhead, A. and Sato, Y. (2011) ‘Changes in sulfate-reducing bacterial populations during the onset of black band disease’, ISME Journal. Nature Publishing Group, 5(3), pp. 559–564. doi: 10.1038/ismej.2010.143. ● Borger, J. L. (2003) ‘Three scleractinian coral diseases in Dominica, West Indies: distribution, infection patterns and contribution to coral tissue mortality’, Revista De Biologia Tropical, 51(4), pp. 25–38. ● Bruckner, A. W., Bruckner, R. J. and Williams, E. H. (1997) ‘Spread of a black-band disease epizootic through the coral reef system in St. Ann’s Bay, Jamaica’, Bulletin of Marine Science, 61(3), pp. 919–928. ● Carlton, R. G. and Richardson, L. L. (1995) ‘Oxygen and sulfide dynamics in a horizontally migrating cyanobacterial mat: Black band disease of corals’, FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 18(2), pp. 155–162. doi: 10.1016/0168-6496(95)00052-C. ● Casamatta, D. et al. (2012) ‘Characterization of Roseofilum reptotaenium (Oscillatoriales, ) gen. et sp. nov. isolated from Caribbean Black band disease’, Phycologia, 51(5), pp. 489–499. doi: 10.2216/11-10.1. ● Casey, J. M. et al. (2014) ‘Farming behaviour of reef fishes increases the prevalence of coral disease associated microbes and black band disease’, Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 281(1788). doi: 10.1098/rspb.2014.1032. ● Chen, C. C. M. et al. (2017) ‘Modelling environmental drivers of black band disease outbreaks in populations of foliose corals in the genus Montipora’, PeerJ, 2017(6), pp. 1–17. doi: 10.7717/peerj.3438. ● Cooney, R. P. et al. (2002) ‘Characterization of the bacterial consortium associated with black band disease in coral using molecular microbiological techniques’, Environmental Microbiology, 4(7), pp. 401–413. doi: 10.1046/j.1462-2920.2002.00308.x. ● Correa, A. M. S. et al. (2009) ‘Symbiodinium associations with diseased and healthy scleractinian corals’, Coral Reefs, 28(2), pp. 437–448. doi: 10.1007/s00338-008-0464-6.Frias-Lopez, J. et al. (2002) ‘Partitioning of bacterial communities between seawater and healthy, black band diseased, and dead coral surfaces’, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 68(5), pp. 2214–2228. doi: 10.1128/AEM.68.5.2214-2228.2002. ● Frias-Lopez, J. et al. (2003) ‘Cyanobacteria associated with coral black band disease in Caribbean and Indo-Pacific reefs’, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 69(4), pp. 2409–2413. doi: 10.1128/AEM.69.4.2409-2413.2003. ● Garret, P. and Ducklow, H. (1975) ‘Coral diseases in Ber-muda’, Nature, 253, pp. 349–350. ● Kellogg, C. A., West, A. E. and Runyon, C. M. (2017) ‘Predation by Acanthurus leucopareius on black-band disease in Kauai, Hawaii’, Bulletin of Marine Science, 93(3), pp. 891–892. doi: 10.5343/bms.2016.1104. ● Kuehl, K. et al. (2011) ‘The roles of temperature and light in black band disease (BBD) progression on corals of the genus in Bermuda’, Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. Elsevier Inc., 106(3), pp. 366–370. doi: 10.1016/j.jip.2010.12.012. ● Kuta, K. G. and Richardson, L. L. (2002) ‘Ecological aspects of black band disease of corals: Relationships between disease incidence and environmental factors’, Coral Reefs, 21(4), pp. 393–398. doi: 10.1007/s00338-002-0261-6. ● Lewis, C. L. et al. (2017) ‘Temporal dynamics of black band disease affecting (Dendrogyra cylindrus) following two consecutive hyperthermal events on the Florida Reef Tract’, Coral Reefs. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 36(2), pp. 427–431. doi: 10.1007/s00338-017-1545-1. ● Meyer, J. L. et al. (2016) ‘Microbiome shifts and the inhibition of quorum sensing by Black Band Disease cyanobacteria’, ISME Journal. Nature Publishing Group, 10(5), pp. 1204–1216. doi: 10.1038/ismej.2015.184. ● Meyer, J. L. et al. (2017) ‘Comparative metagenomics of the polymicrobial black band disease of corals’, Frontiers in Microbiology, 8(APR), pp. 1–12. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.00618. ● Miller, A. W. and Richardson, L. L. (2012) ‘Fine structure analysis of black band disease (BBD) infected coral and coral exposed to the BBD toxins microcystin and sulfide’, Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. Elsevier Inc., 109(1), pp. 27–33. doi: 10.1016/j.jip.2011.09.007. ● Muller, E. M. and van Woesik, R. (2011) ‘Black-band disease dynamics: Prevalence, incidence, and acclimatization to light’, Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. Elsevier B.V., 397(1), pp. 52– 57. doi: 10.1016/j.jembe.2010.11.002. ● Myers, J. L., Sekar, R. and Richardson, L. L. (2007) ‘Molecular detection and ecological significance of the cyanobacterial genera Geitlerinema and Leptolyngbya in black band disease of corals’, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 73(16), pp. 5173–5182. doi: 10.1128/AEM.00900-07. ● Nicolet, K. J. et al. (2018) ‘Selective feeding by corallivorous fishes neither promotes nor reduces progression rates of black band disease’, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 594(April), pp. 95–106. doi: 10.3354/meps12525. ● Ramos-flores, T. (1983) ‘Lower marine associated with black line disease in star corals (Montastrea annularis, E. & S.)’, The Biological Bulletin, 165(October), pp. 429–435. ● Richardson, L. L. (2004) ‘Black band disease’, in Rosenberg, E. and Loya, Y. (eds) Coral Health and Disease. Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, pp. 325–336. ● Richardson, L. L. et al. (2009) ‘Sulfide, microcystin, and the etiology of black band disease’, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 87(1–2), pp. 79–90. doi: 10.3354/dao02083. ● Rodríguez, S. and Cróquer, A. (2008) ‘Dynamics of Black Band Disease in a Diploria strigosa population subjected to annual upwelling on the northeastern coast of Venezuela’, Coral Reefs, 27(2), pp. 381–388. doi: 10.1007/s00338-007-0341-8. ● Rutzler, K., Santavy, D. L. and Antonius, A. (1983) ‘The Black Band Disease of Atlantic Reef Corals’, Marine Ecology, 4(4), pp. 329–358. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0485.1983.tb00118.x. ● Sato, Y. et al. (2016) ‘Integrated approach to understanding the onset and pathogenesis of black band disease in corals’, Environmental Microbiology, 18(3), pp. 752–765. doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.13122. ● Sato, Y., Bourne, D. G. and Willis, B. L. (2009) ‘Dynamics of seasonal outbreaks of black band disease in an assemblage of Montipora species at Pelorus Island (, Australia)’, Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 276(1668), pp. 2795–2803. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2009.0481. ● Sato, Y., Bourne, D. G. and Willis, B. L. (2011) ‘Effects of temperature and light on the progression of black band disease on the reef coral, Montipora hispida’, Coral Reefs, 30(3), pp. 753–761. doi: 10.1007/s00338- 011-0751-5. ● Sekar, R., Kaczmarsky, L. T. and Richardson, L. L. (2008) ‘Microbial community composition of black band disease on the coral host Siderastrea siderea from three regions of the wider Caribbean’, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 362, pp. 85–98. doi: 10.3354/meps07496. ● Viehman, S. et al. (2006) ‘Culture and identification of Desulfovibrio spp. from corals infected by black band disease on Dominican and Florida Keys reefs’, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 69(1), pp. 119–127. doi: 10.3354/dao069119. ● Voss, J. D. et al. (2007) ‘Black band disease microbial community variation on corals in three regions of the wider Caribbean’, Microbial Ecology, 54(4), pp. 730–739. doi: 10.1007/s00248-007-9234-1. ● Voss, J. D. and Richardson, L. L. (2006) ‘Nutrient enrichment enhances black band disease progression in corals’, Coral Reefs, 25(4), pp. 569–576. doi: 10.1007/s00338-006-0131-8. ● Zvuloni, A. et al. (2009) ‘Spatio-temporal transmission patterns of black-band disease in a coral community’, PLoS ONE, 4(4). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0004993.

● Aronson, R. B. and Precht, W. F. (2001) ‘White-band disease and the changing face of Caribbean coral reefs’, Hydrobiologia, 460, pp. 25–38. doi: 10.1023/A:1013103928980. ● Bruckner, R. and Bruckner, A. (2006) ‘Restoration Outcomes of the Fortuna Reefer Grounding at Mona Island, Puerto Rico’, in Coral Reef Restoration Handbook, pp. 257–269. doi: 10.1201/9781420003796.ch14. ● Bythell, J., Pantos, O. and Richardson, L. (2004) ‘White Plague, White Band, and Other “White” Diseases. In: Rosenberg E., Loya Y. (eds)’, in Rosenberg, E. and Loya, Y. (eds) Coral Health and Disease. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-06414-6_20. ● Casas, V. et al. (2004) ‘Widespread association of a Rickettsiales-like bacterium with reef-building corals’, Environmental Microbiology, 6(11), pp. 1137–1148. doi: 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2004.00647.x. ● Certner, R. H. et al. (2017) ‘Zooplankton as a potential vector for white band disease transmission in the endangered coral, cervicornis’, PeerJ, (7), pp. 1–11. doi: 10.7717/peerj.3502. ● Certner, R. H. and Vollmer, S. V. (2015) ‘Evidence for autoinduction and quorum sensing in white band disease-causing microbes on Acropora cervicornis’, Scientific Reports. Nature Publishing Group, 5(May), pp. 1–9. doi: 10.1038/srep11134. ● Davis, M. et al. (1986) Geographic range and research plan for monitoring white band disease, Virgin Islands Biosphere Reserve Research Report 6. Virgin Islands Resource Management Cooperative. St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands. ● García-Sais, J. et al. (2010) ‘The State of Coral Reef Ecosystems of Puerto Rico’. ● Gignoux-Wolfsohn, S. A. et al. (2020) ‘Ecology, histopathology, and microbial ecology of a white-band disease outbreak in the threatened Acropora cervicornis’, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 137(3), pp. 217–237. doi: 10.3354/dao03441. ● Gignoux-Wolfsohn, S. A., Marks, C. J. and Vollmer, S. V. (2012) ‘White Band Disease transmission in the threatened coral, Acropora cervicornis’, Scientific Reports, 2, pp. 10–12. doi: 10.1038/srep00804. ● Gignoux-Wolfsohn, S. A. and Vollmer, S. V. (2015) ‘Identification of candidate coral on white band disease-infected staghorn coral’, PLoS ONE, 10(8), pp. 1–16. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0134416. ● Gil-Agudelo, D. L., Smith, G. W. and Weil, E. (2006) ‘The white band disease type II in Puerto Rico’, Revista de Biologia Tropical, 54(SUPPL. 3), pp. 59–67. doi: 10.15517/rbt.v54i3.26872. ● Kline, D. I. and Vollmer, S. V. (2011) ‘White band disease (type I) of endangered caribbean acroporid corals is caused by pathogenic ’, Scientific Reports, 1, pp. 1–5. doi: 10.1038/srep00007. ● Lentz, J. A., Blackburn, J. K. and Curtis, A. J. (2011) ‘Evaluating patterns of a white-band disease (WBD) outbreak in acropora palmata using spatial analysis: A comparison of transect and colony clustering’, PLoS ONE, 6(7). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0021830. ● Libro, S., Kaluziak, S. T. and Vollmer, S. V. (2013) ‘RNA-seq profiles of immune related genes in the staghorn coral Acropora cervicornis Infected with white band disease’, PLoS ONE, 8(11), pp. 1–11. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0081821. ● Lucas, M. Q. and Weil, E. (2016) ‘Recent recovery in Acropora cervicornis and abundance of A. prolifera off La Parguera, Puerto Rico’, Marine Biodiversity, 46(3), pp. 531–532. doi: 10.1007/s12526-015-0399-4. ● Pantos, O. and Bythell, J. C. (2006) ‘Bacterial community structure associated with white band disease in the Acropora palmata determined using culture-independent 16S rRNA techniques’, Diseases Of Aquatic Organisms, 69, pp. 79–88. ● Randall, C. J. and Van Woesik, R. (2015) ‘Contemporary white-band disease in Caribbean corals driven by climate change’, Nature Climate Change, 5(4), pp. 375–379. doi: 10.1038/nclimate2530. ● Ritchie, K. and Smith, G. W. (1998) ‘Type II White-Band Disease’, Revista De Biologia Tropical, 46, pp. 199–203. ● Sweet, M. J., Croquer, A. and Bythell, J. C. (2014) ‘Experimental antibiotic treatment identifies potential pathogens of white band disease in the endangered Caribbean coral Acropora cervicornis’, Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 281(1788). doi: 10.1098/rspb.2014.0094. ● Verde, A., Bastidas, C. and Croquer, A. (2016) ‘Tissue mortality by Caribbean ciliate infection and white band disease in three reef-building coral species’, PeerJ, 2016(7), pp. 1–16. doi: 10.7717/peerj.2196. ● Vollmer, S. V. and Kline, D. I. (2008) ‘Natural disease resistance in threatened staghorn corals’, PLoS ONE, 3(11), pp. 1–5. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0003718. ● Weil, E. et al. (2020) ‘Growth dynamics in Acropora cervicornis and A. prolifera in southwest Puerto Rico’, PeerJ, 2020(2), pp. 1–23. doi: 10.7717/peerj.8435. ● Van Woesik, R. and Randall, C. J. (2017) ‘Coral disease hotspots in the Caribbean’, Ecosphere, 8(5), pp. 1– 10. doi: 10.1002/ecs2.1814. Aspergillosis and Multi-Focal Purple Spots

● Alker, A. P., Smith, G. W. and Kim, K. (2001) ‘Characterization of Aspergillus sydowii (Thom et Church), a fungal pathogen of Caribbean sea fan corals’, Hydrobiologia, 406(1–3), pp. 105–111. doi: 10.1023/A. ● Andras, J. P. (2017) ‘Genetic variation of the Caribbean sea fan coral, Gorgonia ventalina, correlates with survival of a fungal epizootic’, Marine Biology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 164(6), pp. 1–8. doi: 10.1007/s00227-017-3158-1. ● Baker, D. M., MacAvoy, S. E. and Kim, K. (2007) ‘Relationship between water quality, δ15N, and aspergillosis of Caribbean sea fan corals’, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 343, pp. 123–130. doi: 10.3354/meps06937. ● Burge, C. A. et al. (2012) ‘Friend or foe: The association of Labyrinthulomycetes with the Caribbean sea fan Gorgonia ventalina’, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 101(1), pp. 1–12. doi: 10.3354/dao02487. ● Dennis, M. M., Becker, A. A. M. J. and Freeman, M. A. (2020) ‘Pathology of multifocal purple spots, a nonspecific lesion morphology of Caribbean sea fans Gorgonia spp.’, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 141, pp. 79–89. doi: 10.3354/dao03523. ● Flynn, K. and Weil, E. (2009) ‘Variability of aspergillosis in Gorgonia ventalina in La Parguera, Puerto Rico’, Caribbean Journal of Science, 45(2–3), pp. 215–220. doi: 10.18475/cjos.v45i2.a9. ● Ivanenko, V. N., Nikitin, M. A. and Hoeksema, B. W. (2017) ‘Multiple purple spots in the Caribbean sea fan Gorgonia ventalina caused by parasitic copepods at St. Eustatius, Dutch Caribbean’, Marine Biodiversity, 47(1), pp. 79–80. doi: 10.1007/s12526-015-0428-3. ● Kim, K. et al. (2006) ‘Longitudinal study of aspergillosis in sea fan corals’, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 69, pp. 95–99. ● Kim, K. and Rypien, K. (2016) ‘Aspergillosis in Caribbean sea fan corals, Gorgonia spp’, in C, W. et al. (eds) Coral diseases. Wiley, pp. 263–242. ● Nagelkerken, I. et al. (1997) ‘Widespread disease in Caribbean sea fans: II. Patterns of infection and tissue loss’, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 160, pp. 255–263. doi: 10.3354/meps160255. ● Petes, L. E. et al. (2003) ‘Pathogens compromise reproduction and induce melanization in Caribbean sea fans’, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 264, pp. 167–171. doi: 10.3354/meps264167. ● Rivest, E. B. et al. (2010) ‘Nitrogen source preference of Aspergillus sydowii, an infective agent associated with aspergillosis of sea fan corals’, Limnology and Oceanography, 55(1), pp. 386–392. doi: 10.4319/lo.2010.55.1.0386. ● Rypien, K. L., Andras, J. P. and Harvell, C. D. (2008) ‘Globally panmictic population structure in the opportunistic fungal pathogen Aspergillus sydowii’, Molecular Ecology, 17(18), pp. 4068–4078. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2008.03894.x. ● Smith, G. W. et al. (1996) ‘Caribbean sea-fan mortalities’, Nature, 383, p. 487. ● Smith, G. W., Harvel, C. D. and Kim, K. (1998) ‘Response of sea fans to infection with Aspergillus sp. (Fungi)’, Revista de Biologia Tropical, 46(5), pp. 205–208. ● Smith, G. W. and Weil, E. (2004) ‘Aspergillosis of Gorgonians’, in Coral Health and Disease, pp. 279–287. doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-06414-6_15. ● Toledo-Hernández, C. et al. (2008) ‘Fungi in healthy and diseased sea fans (Gorgonia ventalina): Is Aspergillus sydowii always the pathogen?’, Coral Reefs, 27(3), pp. 707–714. doi: 10.1007/s00338-008- 0387-2. ● Toledo-Hernández, C., Sabat, A. M. and Zuluaga-Montero, A. (2007) ‘Density, size structure and aspergillosis prevalence in Gorgonia ventalina at six localities in Puerto Rico’, Marine Biology, 152(3), pp. 527–535. doi: 10.1007/s00227-007-0699-8. ● Tracy, A. M., Weil, E. and Harvell, C. D. (2018) ‘Octocoral co-infection as a balance between host immunity and host environment’, Oecologia. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 186(3), pp. 743–753. doi: 10.1007/s00442- 017-4051-9. ● Weil, E., Rogers, C. S. and Croquer, A. (2017) ‘Octocoral Diseases in a Changing Ocean’, in Marine Animal Forests. Springer, Cham, pp. 1–55. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-17001-5.

● Joyner, J. L. et al. (2015) ‘Systematic analysis of white pox disease in Acropora palmata of the Florida keys and role of Serratia marcescens’, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 81(13), pp. 4451–4457. doi: 10.1128/AEM.00116-15. ● Lesser, M. P. and Jarett, J. K. (2014) ‘Culture-dependent and culture-independent analyses reveal no prokaryotic community shifts or recovery of Serratia marcescens in Acropora palmata with white pox disease’, FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 88(3), pp. 457–467. doi: 10.1111/1574-6941.12311. ● Muller, E. M. and Van Woesik, R. (2014) ‘Genetic susceptibility, Colony size, and water temperature drive white-pox disease on the coral Acropora palmata’, PLoS ONE, 9(11). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0110759. ● Patterson, K. L. et al. (2002) ‘The etiology of white pox, a lethal disease of the Caribbean elkhorn coral, Acropora palmata’, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 99(13), pp. 8725–8730. doi: 10.1073/pnas.092260099. ● Rodríguez-Martínez, R. E., Banaszak, A. T. and Jordán-Dahlgren, E. (2001) ‘Necrotic patches affect Acropora palmata (Scleractinia: Acroporidae) in the Mexican Caribbean’, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 47(3), pp. 229–234. doi: 10.3354/dao047229. ● Sutherland, K. P. et al. (2010) ‘Human sewage identified as likely source of white pox disease of the threatened Caribbean elkhorn coral, Acropora palmata’, Environmental Microbiology, 12(5), pp. 1122–1131. doi: 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2010.02152.x. ● Sutherland, K. P. et al. (2011) ‘Human pathogen shown to cause disease in the threatened eklhorn coral Acropora palmata’, PLoS ONE, 6(8), pp. 1–7. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0023468. ● Sutherland, K. P. et al. (2016) ‘Shifting white pox aetiologies affecting Acropora palmata in the Florida keys, 1994-2014’, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 371(1689). doi: 10.1098/rstb.2015.0205. ● Sutherland, K. P. and Ritchie, K. B. (2004) ‘White Pox Disease of the Caribbean Elkhorn Coral, Acropora palmata’, Coral Health and Disease, pp. 289–300. doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-06414-6_16. ● Weil, E. et al. (2002) ‘Distribution and Status of Acroporid Coral (Scleractinia) Populations in Puerto Rico’, Proceedings of the Caribbean Acropora Workshop: Potential Application of the U.S. Endangered Species Act as a Conservation Strategy. NOAA Tech Mem NMFS-OPR-24., (2002), pp. 71–98. White plague disease

● Atad, I. et al. (2012) ‘ of the white plague-like disease of Favia favus in the Red Sea’, Coral Reefs, 31(3), pp. 665–670. doi: 10.1007/s00338-012-0900-5. ● Bastidas, C. et al. (2012) ‘Massive hard coral loss after a severe bleaching event in 2010 at Los Roques, Venezuela’, Revista de Biología Tropical, 60, pp. 29–37. Available at: https://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442012000500004. ● Brandt, M. E. and McManus, J. W. (2009) ‘Dynamics and impact of the coral disease white plague: Insights from a simulation model’, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 87(1–2), pp. 117–133. doi: 10.3354/dao02137. ● Bruckner, A. W. and Hill, R. L. (2009) ‘Ten years of change to coral communities off Mona and Desecheo Islands, Puerto Rico, from disease and bleaching’, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 87(1–2), pp. 19–31. doi: 10.3354/dao02120. ● Cárdenas, A. et al. (2012) ‘Shifts in bacterial communities of two caribbean reef-building coral species affected by white plague disease’, ISME Journal, 6(3), pp. 502–512. doi: 10.1038/ismej.2011.123. ● Chaves-Fonnegra, A. et al. (2021) ‘Environmental and biological drivers of white plague disease on shallow and mesophotic coral reefs’, Ecography, pp. 1–15. doi: 10.1111/ecog.05527. ● Clemens, E. and Brandt, M. E. (2015) ‘Multiple mechanisms of transmission of the Caribbean coral disease white plague’, Coral Reefs. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 34(4), pp. 1179–1188. doi: 10.1007/s00338-015- 1327-6. ● Croquer, A., Pauls, S. M. and Zubillaga, A. L. (2003) ‘White plague disease outbreak in a coral reef at Los Roques National Park, Venezuela’, Revista de Biología Tropical, 51, pp. 39–45. Available at: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44911590005. ● Efrony, R. et al. (2007) ‘Phage therapy of coral disease’, Coral Reefs, 26(1), pp. 7–13. doi: 10.1007/s00338- 006-0170-1. ● Garzón-Ferreira, J. et al. (2001) ‘Stony coral diseases observed in southwestern Caribbean reefs’, Hydrobiologia 460, pp. 65–69. ● Hernández-Delgado, E. A., González-Ramos, C. M. and Alejandro-Camis, P. J. (2014) ‘Large-scale coral recruitment patterns on Mona island, Puerto Rico: Evidence of a transitional community trajectory after massive coral bleaching and mortality’, Revista de Biologia Tropical, 62(September), pp. 49–64. doi: 10.15517/rbt.v62i0.15901. ● MacKnight, N. J. et al. (2021) ‘Microbial dysbiosis reflects disease resistance in diverse coral species’, Communications Biology. Springer US, 4(1). doi: 10.1038/s42003-021-02163-5. ● Miller, J. et al. (2006) ‘Coral bleaching and disease combine to cause extensive mortality on reefs in US Virgin Islands’, Coral Reefs, 25(3), p. 418. doi: 10.1007/s00338-006-0125-6. ● Miller, J. et al. (2009) ‘Coral disease following massive bleaching in 2005 causes 60% decline in coral cover on reefs in the US Virgin Islands’, Coral Reefs, 28(4), pp. 925–937. doi: 10.1007/s00338-009-0531-7. ● Miller, M. W. and Williams, D. E. (2007) ‘Coral disease outbreak at Navassa, a remote Caribbean island’, Coral Reefs, 26(1), pp. 97–101. doi: 10.1007/s00338-006-0165-y. ● Muller, E. M. and van Woesik, R. (2009) ‘Shading reduces coral-disease progression’, Coral Reefs, 28(3), pp. 757–760. doi: 10.1007/s00338-009-0504-x. ● Pantos, O. et al. (2003) ‘The bacterial ecology of a plague-like disease affecting the Caribbean coral Montastrea annularis’, Environmental Microbiology, 5(5), pp. 370–382. doi: 10.1046/j.1462- 2920.2003.00427.x. ● Richardson, L. L. et al. (1998) ‘Coral disease outbreak in the Florida Keys: Plague Type II’, Revista de Biología Tropical, 46, pp. 187–198. ● Roder, C. et al. (2014) ‘Bacterial profiling of White Plague Disease across corals and oceans indicates a conserved and distinct disease microbiome’, Molecular Ecology, 23(4), pp. 965–974. doi: 10.1111/mec.12638. ● Soffer, N. et al. (2014) ‘Potential role of in white plague coral disease’, ISME Journal. Nature Publishing Group, 8(2), pp. 271–283. doi: 10.1038/ismej.2013.137. ● Sunagawa, S. et al. (2009) ‘Bacterial diversity and white Plague disease-associated community changes in the caribbean coral montastraea faveolata’, ISME Journal, 3(5), pp. 512–521. doi: 10.1038/ismej.2008.131. ● Thome, P. E. et al. (2021) ‘Local dynamics of a white syndrome outbreak and changes in the microbial community associated with colonies of the scleractinian Pseudodiploria strigosa’, PeerJ, 9, p. e10695. doi: 10.7717/peerj.10695. ● Weil, E., Croquer, A. and Urreiztieta, I. (2009) ‘Temporal variability and impact of coral diseases and bleaching in La Parguera, Puerto Rico from 2003-2007’, Caribbean Journal of Science, 45(2–3), pp. 221– 246. doi: 10.18475/cjos.v45i2.a10. Dark spots disease

● Borger, J. L. (2003) ‘Three scleractinian coral diseases in Dominica, West Indies: distribution, infection patterns and contribution to coral tissue mortality’, Revista De Biologia Tropical, 51(4), pp. 25–38. ● Borger, J. L. (2005) ‘Dark spot syndrome: A scleractinian coral disease or a general stress response?’, Coral Reefs, 24(1), pp. 139–144. doi: 10.1007/s00338-004-0434-6. ● Borger, J. L. and Steiner, S. C. C. (2005) ‘The spatial and temporal dynamics of coral diseases in Dominica, West Indies’, Bulletin of Marine Science, 77(1), pp. 137–154. ● Cervino, J. et al. (2001) ‘Yellow band and dark spot syndromes in Caribbean corals: distribution, rate of spread, cytology, and effects on abundance and division rate of zooxanthellae.’, in Hydrobiologia 460, pp. 53–63. ● Correa, A. M. S. et al. (2009) ‘Symbiodinium associations with diseased and healthy scleractinian corals’, Coral Reefs, 28(2), pp. 437–448. doi: 10.1007/s00338-008-0464-6. ● Cróquer, A. and Weil, E. (2009) ‘Changes in Caribbean coral disease prevalence after the 2005 bleaching event’, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 87(1–2), pp. 33–43. doi: 10.3354/dao02164. ● Garces‐Baquero, A. (2000) ‘Desarollo de la enfermedad de Lunares Oscuros en los corales petreos Montastrea annularis y Siderastrea siderea en la Bahia de Gayraca.’, Caribe colombiano Marine Biology. Bachelor’s thesis. Bogota, Fundacion Universidad de Bogota Jorge Tadeo Lozano. ● Garcia-Sais, J. R. et al. (2019) Puerto Rico Coral Reef Monitoring Program: 2019 Survey, PRCRMP. doi: 10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004. ● Garzón-Ferreira, J. et al. (2001) ‘Stony coral diseases observed in southwestern Caribbean reefs’, Hydrobiologia 460, pp. 65–69. ● Garzón-Ferreira, J. and Gil-Agudelo, D. (1998) ‘Another unknown Caribbean coral phenomenon?’, Reef Encounters, 24, pp. 10–13. ● Gil-Agudelo, D. L. et al. (2004) ‘Dark Spots Disease and Yellow Band Disease, Two Poorly Known Coral Diseases with High Incidence in Caribbean Reefs’, in Coral Health and Disease, pp. 337–349. doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-06414-6_19. ● Gil-Agudelo, D. L. et al. (2007) ‘Bacterial communities associated with the mucopolysaccharide layers of three coral species affected and unaffected with dark spots disease’, Canadian Journal of Microbiology, 53(4), pp. 465–471. doi: 10.1139/W07-002. ● Gil-Agudelo, D. L. and Garzón-Ferreira, J. (2001) ‘Spatial and seasonal variation of dark spots disease in coral communities of the Santa Marta area (Colombian Caribbean)’, Bulletin of Marine Science, 69(2), pp. 619–629. ● Gochfeld, D. J., Olson, J. B. and Slattery, M. (2006) ‘Colony versus population variation in susceptibility and resistance to dark spot syndrome in the Caribbean coral Siderastrea siderea’, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 69, pp. 53–65. ● Kellogg, C. A. et al. (2014) ‘Comparing bacterial community composition of healthy and dark spot-affected Siderastrea sidereain Florida and the Caribbean’, PLoS ONE, 9(10), pp. 1–9. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0108767. ● Porter, J. W. et al. (2011) ‘Prevalence, severity, lethality, and recovery of dark spots syndrome among three Floridian reef-building corals’, Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 408(1–2), pp. 79–87. doi: 10.1016/j.jembe.2011.07.027. ● Voss, J. D. and Richardson, L. L. (2006) ‘Coral diseases near Lee Stocking Island, Bahamas: patterns and potential drivers’, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 69, pp. 33–40. ● Wang, L. et al. (2018) ‘Corals and their microbiomes are differentially affected by exposure to elevated nutrients and a natural thermal anomaly’, Frontiers in Marine Science, 5(MAR), pp. 1–16. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2018.00101. ● Work, T. M. and Weil, E. (2016) ‘Dark‐Spots Disease’, in Woodley, C. M. et al. (eds) Diseases of Coral. First Edit. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Stony coral tissue loss disease

● Aeby, G. S. et al. (2019) ‘Pathogenesis of a Tissue Loss Disease Affecting Multiple Species of Corals Along the Florida Reef Tract’, Frontiers in Marine Science, 6(November), pp. 1–18. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00678. ● Alvarez-Filip, L. et al. (2019) ‘A rapid spread of the stony coral tissue loss disease outbreak in the Mexican Caribbean’, PeerJ, 2019(11). doi: 10.7717/peerj.8069. ● Becker, C. C. et al. (2021) Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease biomarker bacteria identified in corals and overlying waters using a rapid field-based sequencing approach, BioRxiv. Preprint. ● Combs, I. R. et al. (2021) ‘Quantifying impacts of stony coral tissue loss disease on corals in Southeast Florida through surveys and 3D photogrammetry’, PLoS ONE, Accepted u, pp. 1–17. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0252593. ● Cunning, R. et al. (2019) ‘Extensive coral mortality and critical habitat loss following dredging and their association with remotely-sensed sediment plumes’, Marine Pollution Bulletin. Elsevier, 145, pp. 185–199. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.05.027. ● Dahlgren, C. et al. (2021) ‘Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease Outbreaks in The Bahamas’, 8(July), pp. 1–13. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2021.682114. ● Dobbelaere, T. et al. (2020) ‘Report on the potential origin of the SCTLD in the Florida Reef Tract’, (2016), pp. 1–15. ● Estrada-saldívar, N. et al. (2021) ‘Effects of the Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease Outbreak on Coral Communities and the Benthic Composition of Cozumel Reefs’, Frontiers in Marine Science, 8(March), pp. 1– 13. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2021.632777. ● Everett, R. A. et al. (2021) Patterns of ballast water management in US waters in the greater Caribbean during the Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease outbreak ( 2014 – 2020 ): analyses of National Ballast Information Clearinghouse data I . Effect of USCG Marine Safety Information Bullet. ● Gintert, B. E. et al. (2019) ‘Regional coral disease outbreak overwhelms impacts from a local dredge project’, Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 191(10). doi: 10.1007/s10661-019-7767-7. ● Heres, M. M., Farmer, B. H. and Hertler, H. (2021) ‘Ecological consequences of Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease in the Turks and Caicos Islands’, Coral Reefs. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. doi: 10.1007/s00338- 021-02071-4. ● Iwanowicz, D. D. et al. (2020) ‘Exploring the Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease Bacterial Pathobiome’, BioRxiv. Preprint. ● Jones, N. P. et al. (2021) ‘Temperature stress and disease drives the extirpation of the threatened pillar coral , Dendrogyra cylindrus , in southeast Florida’, Scientific Reports. Nature Publishing Group UK, pp. 1– 10. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-93111-0. ● Laas, P. et al. (2021) ‘Composition of microbial communities in waters around the Florida Reef Tract and their potential significance for Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease’, Preprints. ● Manzello, D. P. (2015) ‘Rapid Recent Warming of Coral Reefs in the Florida Keys’, Scientific Reports. Nature Publishing Group, 5, pp. 1–10. doi: 10.1038/srep16762. ● Meiling, S. et al. (2020) ‘3D Photogrammetry Reveals Dynamics of Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease (SCTLD) Lesion Progression Across a Thermal Stress Event’, Frontiers in Marine Science, 7(December), pp. 1–13. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2020.597643. ● Meiling, S. S. et al. (2021) ‘Variable Species Responses to Experimental Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease ( SCTLD ) Exposure’, Frontiers in Marine Science, 8(April), pp. 1–12. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2021.670829. ● Meyer, J. L. et al. (2019) ‘Microbial Community Shifts Associated With the Ongoing Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease Outbreak on the Florida Reef Tract’, Frontiers in Microbiology, 10(September), pp. 1–12. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.02244. ● Miller, M. W. et al. (2016) ‘Detecting sedimentation impacts to coral reefs resulting from dredging the Port of Miami, Florida USA’, PeerJ, 2016(11), pp. 1–19. doi: 10.7717/peerj.2711. ● Muller, E. M. et al. (2020) ‘Spatial Epidemiology of the Stony-Coral-Tissue-Loss Disease in Florida’, Frontiers in Marine Science, 7. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2020.00163. ● National Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Science Series (2021) Strategy for Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease Prevention and Response at Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary (Version 1). ● Neely, K. L. et al. (2020) ‘Effectiveness of topical antibiotics in treating corals affected by Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease’, PeerJ, (6). doi: 10.7717/peerj.9289. ● Neely, K. L. et al. (2021) ‘Rapid population decline of the Pillar coral Dendrogyra cylindrus along the Florida Reef Tract’, Frontiers in Marine Science, 8(April). doi: 10.1101/2020.05.09.085886. ● Noonan, K. R. and Childress, M. J. (2020) ‘Association of butterflyfishes and stony coral tissue loss disease in the Florida Keys’, Coral Reefs. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 39(6), pp. 1581–1590. doi: 10.1007/s00338- 020-01986-8. ● Paul, V. J., Ushijima, B. and Aeby, G. (2019) Studies of the Ecology and Microbiology of Florida’s Coral Tissue Loss Diseases. ● Precht, W. (2019) ‘Failure to respond to a coral disease outbreak: Potential costs and consequences’, PeerJ Preprints, pp. 1–32. doi: 10.7287/peerj.preprints.27860. ● Precht, W. F. et al. (2016) ‘Unprecedented Disease-Related Coral Mortality in Southeastern Florida’, Scientific Reports, 6, pp. 1–11. doi: 10.1038/srep31374. ● Precht, W. F. et al. (2019) ‘Miami Harbor Deep Dredge Project: a Reappraisal Reveals Same Results’, Dredging summit and Expo ’19 Proceedings, (June), pp. 4–31. Available at: www.westerndredging.org. ● Rippe, J. P. et al. (2019) ‘Differential disease incidence and mortality of inner and outer reef corals of the upper Florida Keys in association with a white syndrome outbreak’, Bulletin of Marine Science, 95(2), pp. 305–316. doi: 10.5343/bms.2018.0034. ● Rosales, S. M. et al. (2020) ‘Rhodobacterales and Rhizobiales Are Associated With Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease and Its Suspected Sources of Transmission’, Frontiers in Microbiology, 11(April), pp. 1–20. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.00681. ● SCTLD Case Definition (2018) ‘SCTLD Case Definition’, Florida Coral Disease Response Research & Epidemiology Team. Accessed: 04, 2021. Link: https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/Copy%20of%20StonyCoralTissueLossDisease_CaseDefinition%20fi nal%2010022018.pdf. Available at: https://nmsfloridakeys.blob.core.windows.net/floridakeys- prod/media/docs/20181002-stony-coral-tissue-loss-disease-case-definition.pdf. ● Sharp, W. C. et al. (2020) ‘Evaluating the small-scale epidemiology of the stony-coral -tissue-loss-disease in the middle Florida Keys’, PloS one, 15(11), p. e0241871. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0241871. ● Sharp, W. and Maxwell, K. (2018) Investigating the Ongoing Coral Disease Outbreak in the Florida Keys: Collecting Corals to Diagnose the Etiological Agent(s) and Establishing Sentinel Sites to Monitor Transmission Rates and the Spatial Progression of the Disease., Florida DEP. Miami, Florida. ● Shilling, E. N., Combs, I. R. and Voss, J. D. (2021) ‘Assessing the effectiveness of two intervention methods for stony coral tissue loss disease on Montastraea cavernosa’, Scientific Reports. Nature Publishing Group UK, (0123456789), pp. 1–11. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-86926-4. ● Thome, P. E. et al. (2021) ‘Local dynamics of a white syndrome outbreak and changes in the microbial community associated with colonies of the scleractinian brain coral Pseudodiploria strigosa’, PeerJ, 9, p. e10695. doi: 10.7717/peerj.10695. ● Voolstra, C. R. and Ziegler, M. (2020) ‘Adapting with Microbial Help: Microbiome Flexibility Facilitates Rapid Responses to Environmental Change’, BioEssays, 42(7), pp. 1–9. doi: 10.1002/bies.202000004. ● Voss, J. D. et al. (2020) Intervention and fate tracking for corals affected by stony coral tissue loss disease in the northern section of Florida’s Coral Reef. Miami, FL. Available at: https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/Voss SEFL Disease Report 2018_FINAL_508compliant.pdf. ● Walker, B. K. et al. (2021) ‘Optimizing Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease ( SCTLD ) Intervention Treatments on Montastraea cavernosa in an Endemic Zone’, 8(July), pp. 1–11. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2021.666224. ● Walton, C. J., Hayes, N. K. and Gilliam, D. S. (2018) ‘Impacts of a regional, multi-year, multi-species coral disease outbreak in Southeast Florida’, Frontiers in Marine Science, 5(September), pp. 1–14. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2018.00323. ● Weil, E. et al. (2019) ‘Spread of the new coral disease “ SCTLD ” into the Caribbean : implications for Puerto Rico’, Reef Encounter, 34(1), pp. 38–43. ● Williams, S. D., Walter, C. S. and Muller, E. M. (2021) ‘Fine Scale Temporal and Spatial Dynamics of the Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease Outbreak Within the Lower Florida Keys’, Frontiers in Marine Science, 8(April). doi: 10.3389/fmars.2021.631776. ● Work, T. M. (2021) ‘Final report on electron microscopy of Florida corals affected with stony coral tissue loss disease (SCTLD).’, Final report to the Florida Department of Environmental Protect and the Florida Fish & Wildlife Conservation Commission, pp. 1–22. ● Ziegler, M. et al. (2019) ‘Coral bacterial community structure responds to environmental change in a host- specific manner’, Nature Communications. Springer US, 10(1). doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-10969-5.