DOCSLIB.ORG

Royal Visitors YEOMANS

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Royal Visitors YEOMANS The name “Mayfield” appears before the Mayfield Palace has attracted many royal village was established, getting its title visitors over the centuries as can be seen from the “-feld”, a clearing in the wood from the timeline below. The Mayfield estate caused by early iron workers. St Dunstan, was transferred from the Archbishops of Archbishop of Canterbury in the 900s, built Canterbury after the reformation to the a wooden church and a hospice here. In 1260 Gresham family who established the gun Archbishop Boniface of Savoy gained papal foundry. permission to build a manor in his “forest” at Mayfield, having built the first stone church, the Tower of which remains today. 960 1250s 1389 c.1500 1556 1860s 2013 First (wooden) St Dunstan’s High Street “Yeomans” built 4 protestant St. Leonard’s Maggi version of Church tower and church in early part of martyrs Mayfield school Hambling’s St Dunstan’s built burnt down the century burnt at the established sculpture Church stake “Resurrection 1260 c.1500 Spirit”, installed Papal permission Palace gatehouse 1570s in St. Dunstan’s for building a and church Mayfield palace for the nave built by gun foundry Archbishop of Archbishop John established Canterbury Morton 1262 Royal Warrant for Mayfield Street Market 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 Royal 1272-1307 1510 1573 1833 1834 reign of Edward I Henry visit of visit of Princess visitors who visited Mayfield VIII visits Elizabeth I Victoria Palace 3 times Mayfield www.mayfieldfiveashes.org.uk Produced by Mayfield and Five Ashes Parish Council © 2017 with photos by Simon Heaton, Tim Cornish and Jerry Watkiss Today Mayfield is a thriving rural village with charming mix of shops and houses in the High Street. The buildings shown can be viewed from the outside, but are not open to the public, apart from the Middle House pub. However, the cafés and the shops, with their distinctive ranges, will be delighted to welcome you. 2 MAYFIELD SCHOOL is on the site of the archbishop’s Manor or 1 “Palace”. Royal visitors YEOMANS. Early 15th included Edward I, Henry century Wealden hall house VII, Henry VIII and of four bays with an eastern 3 Princess Victoria. bay added in 16th century. THE MAYFIELD Memorial CANNON made by Sir Hall Thomas Gresham in the D A 1570s. Much larger guns O P R 4 were made at Mayfield S L STONE HOUSE (St Furnace 1 mile north, L 6 Josephs). Grade 2* Built by E which was one of Europe’s W 5 CROSSWAYS, early 1800s on the Stone family in 1730s. major arms producers. E ST DUNSTAN’S G The windows are framed D the site of the original market I CHURCH dates from the with Gothic “basket” arches R cross. In front is the stone B 1250s. Look out for the N trough to refresh the horses. Jacobean monument to U 2 T Thomas Aynscombe and R E E T 3 H I N G S T his family on your right 4 F LE TC H 9 inside the entrance 5 O 1 9 L D HIGH STREET STAR LANE 8 WALNUT TREE HOUSE E R ’ Grade 2* 1400s. Exposed S A D L N RO A close-studded timber 7 AT I O 6 N T E S E framing, jettied. U N V E T E A SOU T H S T R E E TH T 7 E E R P 8 MEMORIAL to the four T L L S I T N H protestant martyrs burnt S T MIDDLE HOUSE. E WC T V A W A B in 1556 near where they L Grade 1 listed. E D R R “constantlie and joyfullie O Probably built by John 50yds A O yielded their lives”. D C Aynscombe in the last www.mayfieldfiveashes.org.uk few years of the 1500s..
Load more

Recommended publications
  • | Things to Do and See |
    | THINGS TO DO AND SEE | Gravetye Manor Vowels Lane, West Hoathly, Sussex, RH19 4LJ Telephone (01342) 810567 E-mail [email protected] www.gravetyemanor.co.uk Gravetye Manor is a smallm country house hotel set in 1000 acresacre of wooded parklands andnd gardens,gardens, famofamous for being createdted byby William Robinson, arguably onee off EEngland’sngland’s greatestgreatest gardeners.gard “...beautyauty was never lost sightsight of;o nothing was done without consideringconside its effectct on the landscalandscapep from everyry poipointnt of view...” William Robinsonbinson on Gravetye - 1918 Michelin Star | XXX | | CONTENTS | As a guest at Gravetye Manor, we want you to get the most out of your stay with us. We hope this guide will compliment and enrich your stay at Gravetye with little extra ideas for you to fill your time with. Gravetye can spoil you with a wealth of things to do and see whilst here. Our staff are always on hand and happy to help or advise with any queries you may have regarding activities in and around the Manor. Please enjoy. | At Gravetye | 4 | Activities nearby | 8 | Local area | 11 | Local gardens | 14 | Historic houses | 16 | Eating out | 20 | Vineyards | 24 | Before you depart | 25 | Glyndebourne | 26 | Where we are | 27 | AT GRAVETYE | Gravetye’s peace and seclusion means whether you want to relax with a good book or take a stroll in the beautiful gardens there are still a number of things you can do on the estate. | Croquet | Picnics William Robinson’s playground, where To aide in the planning of your local children used to dance on his day we can arrange light picnics birthday and still do to commemorate of sandwiches, fresh fruit and cakes/ his special day, is a great spot for fun biscuits which can be eaten either croquet in the summer.
    [Show full text]
  • List of House Types
    List of house types This is a list of house types. Houses can be built in a • Assam-type House: a house commonly found in large variety of configurations. A basic division is be- the northeastern states of India.[2] tween free-standing or Single-family houses and various types of attached or multi-user dwellings. Both may vary • Barraca: a traditional style of house originated in greatly in scale and amount of accommodation provided. Valencia, Spain. Is a historical farm house from the Although there appear to be many different types, many 12th century BC to the 19th century AD around said of the variations listed below are purely matters of style city. rather than spatial arrangement or scale. Some of the terms listed are only used in some parts of the English- • Barndominium: a type of house that includes liv- speaking world. ing space attached to either a workshop or a barn, typically for horses, or a large vehicle such as a recreational vehicle or a large recreational boat. 1 Detached single-unit housing • Bay-and-gable: a type of house typically found in the older areas of Toronto. Main article: Single-family detached home • Bungalow: any simple, single-storey house without any basement. • A-frame: so-called because of the appearance of • the structure, namely steep roofline. California Bungalow • Addison house: a type of low-cost house with metal • Cape Cod: a popular design that originated in the floors and cavity walls made of concrete blocks, coastal area of New England, especially in eastern mostly built in the United Kingdom and in Ireland Massachusetts.
    [Show full text]
  • {PDF} the New Timber-Frame Home: Design, Construction and Finishing
    THE NEW TIMBER-FRAME HOME: DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION AND FINISHING PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Tedd Benson | 240 pages | 03 Jan 1998 | Taunton Press Inc | 9781561581290 | English | Connecticut, United States The Timber-Frame Home by Tedd Benson - Home Design - Design Guides - Hardcover Book If you can reduce the number of timbers used in your home, it can yield a nice savings to your budget. We design and craft many hybrid homes now. In fact, these hybrid homes have become more common than fully timber-framed homes. How you plan to finish your new timber frame home is perhaps the biggest unknown variable. One good thing about interior finishes is that it is more controllable. Again, this percentage can easily go up or down depending on your choices. As you can tell, there are a lot of components that go into building a new home and much of the overall cost to build a new home, a timber frame, will be dependent upon your choices in the design of your home and interior finishes. Interested in learning more about planning and budgeting your timber frame home? Call us today at Big Ticket Budget Items to Consider: Land This home site in Connecticut needed major blasting, adding a huge chunk to the overall budget. Design Complexity A complex home design is shown in this picture. Hybrid VS. Full Timber Frame Example of a hybrid timber frame home. Interior Finishings How you plan to finish your new timber frame home is perhaps the biggest unknown variable. Share on Facebook Share. Perhaps the most critical part of planning to build a timber frame home is to determine what your overall budget is.
    [Show full text]
  • Conservation Area Character Appraisal & Management Plan August 2021
    Milstead Conservation Area Character Appraisal & Management Plan August 2021 DRAFT FOR PUBLIC CONSULTATION Contents FOREWORD 4 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1. Milstead Conservation Area...................................................................................... .....5 1.2 The Purpose of Conservation Areas................................................................................5 1.3 The Purpose and Status of this Character Appraisal.......................................................5 2.0. MILSTEAD CONSERVATION AREA 2.1 Summary of Significance and Special Interest................................................................ 7 2.2 Geographic character and Historical Development........................................................ 8 2.3 Topography Geology and Landscape Setting...................................................................19 2.4 Character Appraisal.........................................................................................................24 3.0. CONSERVATION AREAS MANAGEMENT STRATEGY 3.1. Planning Policy and Guidance .........................................................................................51 3.2. Buildings at Risk.............................................................................................................. 52 3.3. Condition and Forces for Change....................................................................................52 3.4. Management Objectives and Approach..........................................................................53 3.5. Conservation
    [Show full text]
  • Winchester Stone by Dr John Parker (PDF)
    Winchester Stone by John Parker ©2016 Dr John Parker studied geology at Birmingham and Cambridge universities. He is a Fellow of the Geological Society of London. For over 30 years he worked as an exploration geologist for Shell around the world. He has lived in Winchester since 1987. On retirement he trained to be a Cathedral guide. The Building of Winchester Cathedral – model in the Musée de la Tapisserie, Bayeux 1 Contents Introduction page 3 Geological background 5 Summary of the stratigraphic succession 8 Building in Winchester Romano-British and Anglo-Saxon periods 11 Early medieval period (1066-1350) 12 Later medieval period (1350-1525) 18 16th to 18th century 23 19th to 21st century 24 Principal stone types 28 Chalk, clunch and flint 29 Oolite 30 Quarr 31 Caen 33 Purbeck 34 Beer 35 Upper Greensand 36 Portland 38 Other stones 40 Weldon 40 Chilmark 41 Doulting 41 French limestones 42 Coade Stone 42 Decorative stones, paving and monuments 43 Tournai Marble 43 Ledger stones and paving 44 Alabaster 45 Jerusalem stone 45 Choice of stone 46 Quarries 47 A personal postscript 48 Bibliography and References 50 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Photographs and diagrams are by the author, unless otherwise indicated 2 Introduction Winchester lies in an area virtually devoid of building stone. The city is on the southern edge of the South Downs, a pronounced upland area extending from Salisbury Plain in the west to Beachy Head in the east (Figs. 1 & 2). The bedrock of the Downs is the Upper Cretaceous Chalk (Fig. 3), a soft friable limestone unsuited for major building work, despite forming impressive cliffs along the Sussex coast to the east of Brighton.
    [Show full text]
  • Henden Place Woodchurch, Kent
    HENDEN PLACE WOODCHURCH, KENT HENDEN PLACE 15 The Green, Woodchurch Kent TN26 3PF An exceptional Grade II* Listed early fifteenth century Wealden hall house with fine features of the period beautifully situated overlooking the picturesque village green in gardens and grounds of about 1.7 acres. Reception hall n Drawing room n Living room n Dining room n Garden room Farmhouse kitchen n Utility room n Cloakroom n Useful cellar Family room/study Master bedroom with en-suite dressing room & cloakroom Four further bedrooms n Three bath/shower rooms (2 en-suite) Gas central heating & Gas AGA Detached double garage n Off road parking for several vehicles Various outbuildings n Garden & grounds of about 1.7 acres These particulars are intended only as a guide and must not be relied upon as statements of fact. Your attention is drawn to the Important Notice on the last page of the text. Henden Place is situated on the north-eastern edge of The Green just to the west of the parish church in the Conservation Area of the favoured village of Woodchurch and within walking distance of the local amenities including general stores/Post Office/ newsagent, butchers, 2 car workshops including MOT, a primary school, public houses, museum, white smock windmill and a doctor’s surgery with dispensary. The historic town of Tenterden, 5 miles, offers Tesco and Waitrose supermarkets, schools and leisure amenities. The market town of Ashford, 8 miles, provides major retail outlets, access to the M20 motorway at Junctions 9 & 10 and the International Station with high speed rail connections to London St Pancras (37 minutes) and The Continent via Eurostar.
    [Show full text]
  • Rpsgroup.Com
    Table 4.7: Summary of known Romano-British remains within Updated Scheme Design area Romano-British Location Significance Potential for currently settlement sites unknown sites 1 – RPS 114 (possible Horley Land Unknown Moderate - high (includes occupation area) Farm, now (possibly landscape and industrial Gatwick car park Medium) elements) east of railway 2 – RPS 405 – three Land east of Low north-south aligned London Road field-boundaries of possible RB date Saxon (AD 410 – AD 1066) Local Settlement 4.59 Settlements of early Saxon date are rarely identified in the Weald, despite place-name evidence that indicates encroachment into the Wealden forest for farming or pannage. By the late Saxon period the Weald had been sparsely settled. There are no Anglo-Saxon sites noted on the HERs/EH Archives within the updated scheme design area or the wider Study Area. However, a gully traced for about 20 m at the Gatwick North West Zone produced three sherds of Saxon pottery (Framework Archaeology 2001, 13). 4.60 The presence of at least late Saxon occupation is implicit in the local place-name evidence including Gatwick itself. However, the relatively large-scale archaeological excavations at Horley (ASE 2009; ASE 2013) and Broadbridge Heath (Margetts 2013) failed to identify archaeological evidence for Saxon settlement and it is possible that such evidence would also be elusive within the updated scheme design area. The place-names of most of the principal villages and hamlets of the wider Study Area reflect clearances in woodland. For example the Old English place-name ‘Charlwood’ emphasizes the largely wooded nature of the area in the Anglo-Saxon period, meaning ‘Wood of the freemen or peasants’ (Mills 1998).
    [Show full text]
  • The Stour Valley Heritage Compendia the Built Heritage Compendium
    The Stour Valley Heritage Compendia The Built Heritage Compendium Written by Anne Mason BUILT HERITAGE COMPENDIUM Contents Introduction 5 Background 4 High Status Buildings 5 Churches of the Stour Valley and Dedham Vale 6 Vernacular Buildings 11 The Vernacular Architecture of the Individual Settlements of the Stour Valley and Dedham Vale 18 Conclusion: The Significance of the Built Heritage of the Stour Valley and Dedham Vale 42 Archival Sources for the Built Heritage 43 Bibliography 43 Glossary 44 2 Introduction Buildings are powerful and evocative symbols in the landscape, showing how people have lived and worked in the past. They can be symbols of authority; of opportunity; of new technology, of social class and fluctuations in the local, regional and national economy. Traditional buildings make a major contribution to understanding about how previous generations lived and worked. They also contribute to local character, beauty and distinctiveness as well as providing repositories of local skills and building techniques. Historic buildings are critical to our understanding of settlement patterns and the development of the countryside. Hardly any buildings are as old as the history of a settlement because buildings develop over time as they are extended, rebuilt, refurbished or decay. During the Roman period the population of the Stour Valley increased. The majority of settlements are believed to have been isolated farmsteads along the river valley and particularly at crossing points of the Stour. During the Saxon and medieval periods many of the settlement and field patterns were formed and farmsteads established whose appearance and form make a significant contribution to the landscape character of the Stour Valley.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Village Hall 2 Home Farm and Lodges 3 Waterfall and Pumping
    © Crown Copyright, Licence No 43513U Map legend: 7 The Tufton Oak 1 Village hall 8 St Margaret’s Church 2 Home Farm and lodges 9 Ice House Field 3 Waterfall and pumping station 10 High House 4 Second World War pill box 11 Tufton Bailiffehouse 5 Swinford Manor 12 Village school 6 Remains of Hothfield Place 13 Hothfield Heathlands If there are points of interest that you feel might be added to the walk, we would like to hear from you. Please email the Hothfield History Society at [email protected] Hothfield Village Walk The tradition of Beating the Bounds was once customary in every Parish and would take place on Ascension Day, when all the villagers would walk their Parish boundary, beating the waymarks with stripped wands of willow – a 15-mile walk in the case of Hothfield today. The walk suggested here is a slightly less ambitious 4 miles, some of which is over fields so appropriate footwear should be worn. Refreshments: the Post Office shop. Parking: Hothfield village hall The walk begins at Hothfield village hall (1). The Camp, were built for use during the war, and were still land on which it stands was given to the village by Sir occupied in 1949. Reginald Rootes (of Rootes Group cars). The hall was You will shortly come to a waterfall on your left officially opened by Sir Reginald in 1975 and continues (3). This was made in 1851 by damming the stream(s) to serve the local community to this day. from the North Downs, which also created the fishpond, Turn right into Park Drive and continue into Waterfall sometimes used as a boating lake.
    [Show full text]
  • Heritage at Risk Register 2020, London and South East
    London & South East Register 2020 HERITAGE AT RISK 2020 / LONDON AND SOUTH EAST Contents The Register IV Hastings 136 Lewes 138 Content and criteria IV Rother 138 Key statistics VI South Downs (NP) 139 Wealden 141 Key to the Entries VII Hampshire 142 Entries on the Register by local planning IX authority Basingstoke and Deane 142 East Hampshire 143 Greater London 1 Fareham 143 Barking and Dagenham 1 Gosport 144 Barnet 2 Hart 146 Bexley 3 Havant 147 Brent 4 New Forest 147 Bromley 6 New Forest (NP) 148 Camden 11 Rushmoor 149 City of London 17 Test Valley 152 Croydon 18 Winchester 154 Ealing 21 Isle of Wight (UA) 156 Enfield 23 Greenwich 27 Kent 161 Hackney 30 Ashford 161 Hammersmith and Fulham 37 Canterbury 162 Haringey 40 Dartford 164 Harrow 43 Dover 164 Havering 47 Folkestone and Hythe 167 Hillingdon 49 Maidstone 169 Hounslow 57 Sevenoaks 171 Islington 62 Swale 172 Kensington and Chelsea 67 Thanet 174 Kingston upon Thames 77 Tonbridge and Malling 176 Lambeth 79 Tunbridge Wells 177 Lewisham 87 Kent (off) 177 London Legacy (MDC) 91 Medway (UA) 178 Merton 92 Newham 96 Milton Keynes (UA) 181 Redbridge 99 Oxfordshire 182 Richmond upon Thames 100 Southwark 103 Cherwell 182 Sutton 110 Oxford 183 Tower Hamlets 112 South Oxfordshire 184 Waltham Forest 118 Vale of White Horse 186 Wandsworth 121 West Oxfordshire 188 Westminster, City of 123 Portsmouth, City of (UA) 189 Bracknell Forest (UA) 127 Reading (UA) 192 Brighton and Hove, City of (UA) 127 Southampton, City of (UA) 193 South Downs (NP) 130 Surrey 194 Buckinghamshire (UA) 131 Elmbridge 194
    [Show full text]
  • SWAT-Paper Mill Oast WB Report.Pdf
    Archaeological Watching Brief at Paper Mill Oast, Foxhole Lane, Cranbrook, Kent Date: 23/07/2014 NGR 578575 131050 Site Code: PMO-WB-14 (Planning Application TWBC/13/02864/HOUSE) Report for Mr & Mrs Andrew SWAT Archaeology, The Office, School Farm Oast, Graveney Road, Faversham, Kent www.swatarchaeology.co.uk [email protected] 1 Contents List of Figures………………………………………………......................................….3 List of Plates………………………………………………….....................................….3 1. Summary……………………………………………………............................…..4 2. Introduction………………………………………….................................……4 3. Site Description and Topography……………….......................…………4 4. Planning Background…………………………………..…............................5 5. Archaeological and Historical Background……………………….........…5 6. Aims and Objectives………………………...……………..........................…6 7. Methodology………………………….………………..….............................…6 8. Monitoring………………………………………………................................…6 9. Results…………………………………………………...................................….6 10. Finds…………………………………………………....…..................................6 11. Discussion………………..………………………….....…...............................6 12. Acknowledgements……………………………….........................…......….7 13. References………………………………………….............................…...…...7 Appendix1. KCC HER Summary Form………………………......................…....10 2 List of Plates Plate 1. Aerial view of area of investigation Plate 2. View of topsoil strip Plate 3. View of topsoil
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Sourcing Stone for the Conservation and Repair of the Buildings
    Sourcing stone for the conservation and repair of the buildings and monuments of Britain Graham Lott Abstract Stone for the construction of buildings and monuments has been locally quarried from most parts of Britain’s lithologically diverse geological succession for the last 3500 yrs. Each part of the geological column, from the Precambrian to Quaternary, has yielded stone for building providing a colourful palette of stones for Britain’s stone architecture and monuments. For those involved in conserving these structures this diversity of stone types has itself become an increasing problem as many of the original quarries have long since stopped working and the stones disappeared from the marketplace. This lack of an adequate range of indigenous stones suitable for conservation repair and for sympathetic new build projects is an ongoing concern for heritage organisations, property owners and developers in Britain. There are a number of ways in which this problem is being addressed. It is clearly important to demonstrate the scale of the problem by collating sufficient information to identify those stones (and therefore those stone structures) most under threat. While some vernacular stones were used widely others often only appear in a small number of buildings. A national database of all indigenous stone sources used and an assessment of their extent of use is therefore essential. Subsequent analysis of the data gathered will then allow the identification of those stones which are of critical concern and which might then generate sufficient interest and economic potential for quarry operators to consider re‐opening sites for new stone production. This review is an attempt to give an overview of the former extent of the building stone resources of Britain to illustrate the extent of the current problems of stone supply.
    [Show full text]