Henden Place Woodchurch, Kent

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Henden Place Woodchurch, Kent HENDEN PLACE WOODCHURCH, KENT HENDEN PLACE 15 The Green, Woodchurch Kent TN26 3PF An exceptional Grade II* Listed early fifteenth century Wealden hall house with fine features of the period beautifully situated overlooking the picturesque village green in gardens and grounds of about 1.7 acres. Reception hall n Drawing room n Living room n Dining room n Garden room Farmhouse kitchen n Utility room n Cloakroom n Useful cellar Family room/study Master bedroom with en-suite dressing room & cloakroom Four further bedrooms n Three bath/shower rooms (2 en-suite) Gas central heating & Gas AGA Detached double garage n Off road parking for several vehicles Various outbuildings n Garden & grounds of about 1.7 acres These particulars are intended only as a guide and must not be relied upon as statements of fact. Your attention is drawn to the Important Notice on the last page of the text. Henden Place is situated on the north-eastern edge of The Green just to the west of the parish church in the Conservation Area of the favoured village of Woodchurch and within walking distance of the local amenities including general stores/Post Office/ newsagent, butchers, 2 car workshops including MOT, a primary school, public houses, museum, white smock windmill and a doctor’s surgery with dispensary. The historic town of Tenterden, 5 miles, offers Tesco and Waitrose supermarkets, schools and leisure amenities. The market town of Ashford, 8 miles, provides major retail outlets, access to the M20 motorway at Junctions 9 & 10 and the International Station with high speed rail connections to London St Pancras (37 minutes) and The Continent via Eurostar. The area is well served by an excellent range of schools from primary through to secondary both in the state and independent sectors along with grammar schools for both boys and girls. A beautifully preserved Grade II* Listed early fifteenth century close studded timber frame Wealden hall house with plaster infilling and a jettied upper storey to one end with the wide overhanging eaves carried across on braces, all beneath a very steeply pitched hipped Kent peg tiled roof with end gables and a massive brick chimney stack. Interior features include a massive crown post, a dragon beam, a dais beam, inglenook fireplaces, chamfered beams and some original window openings. Provenance: Adam de Hendenne was recorded as living in this house. Edward Hasted, in his History and Topographical Survey of Kent (1758) said “the Hendens originally resided on an estate bearing its name (Hendenne) in the parish of Woodchurch but afterwards removed to Benenden in its neighbourhood, where they were clothiers of great repute.” The versatile accommodation, which is of generally good ceiling height, is arranged over three levels, as shown on the floor plan. An oak panelled front door opens into a hall with an old brick floor, dais beam, exposed timber framing, an original oak newel post staircase leading to the upper floors plus a walk in cloaks cupboard with a door and brick steps down to a medieval cellar with bee boles. The well-proportioned double aspect drawing room has a shallow bay window to the front overlooking The Green. A wide bay window to one end overlooking the garden, together with oak panelling to the walls, exposed ceiling beams plus a massive inglenook fireplace at the base of the large brick chimney which has a large oak bressumer beam. An oak panelled door connects the living room, which has a part vaulted ceiling, a door to the garden, exposed timber framing and a brick fireplace with a fitted wood burner. From the hall an arched doorway in the screens passage leads to the dining room with a bay window to the front, exposed timber framing including studwork and a dragon beam, flagstone floor and a brick fireplace. Adjacent is a farmhouse kitchen with an extensive range of hand crafted cabinets with raised panel doors, granite worksurfaces, a butler sink, below counter space for a dishwasher and fridge, stone tiled floor, an inglenook fireplace with a 2 oven gas Aga with copper lids plus a 2 oven electric Aga. The kitchen has a part glazed door to a canopied porch and side entrance from the drive. To the rear is a garden room with a vaulted ceiling, exposed timber framing, an original brick floor and a massive inglenook fireplace and chimney stack with a bread oven above which was a concealed “priest’s room”. A door gives access to a utility room with plumbing for a washing machine and a cloakroom with modern fitments plus the central heating gas boiler. On the first floor, there is a spacious landing with stairs leading to the second floor. The master bedroom has a window overlooking The Green, a brick fireplace and exposed old oak floorboards. Open studwork leads to a dressing area with a door to an en suite cloakroom. Bedroom 2 has exposed beams, a brick fireplace and an en suite shower room. There are two further bedrooms overlooking the green and a family bath/shower room with a close coupled WC, wash basin and hydromassage jacuzzi bath. On the second floor, there is a landing with a door to bedroom 5 and open studwork leading to a magnificent vaulted family room/study/6th bedroom with a dormer window to the side, exposed timber framing including a crown post and a brick fireplace with a fitted wood burner. Bedroom 5 has a vaulted ceiling, a dormer window to the side and an en suite shower room. Outside: Very much a particular feature of the property are the mature gardens and grounds which offer privacy and seclusion. The house is approached from the road via wrought iron gates to a gravel turning and parking area for several vehicles to one side of the house with access to a reclaimed Kentish barn providing garaging for two cars with a log store to the rear. To the front of the house is an open plan area of garden set down to lawn with a central rose lined brick pathway, dwarf box hedging and peonies set behind a wrought iron fence. To the rear of the house is a walled garden set down to lawn with gravel walkways, mixed flower beds, a paved terrace, a brick well and pump, mature vine and a wisteria clad brick gazebo. A gate leads out to a path of cobble setts leading to a rose arbour walkway, burgeoning cottage flower beds with alliums, geraniums, digitalis, hollyhocks, sedum, etc and a productive kitchen garden with a greenhouse. Adjacent is a heritage style oak framed double bay building for storage. From the formal garden a wide expanse of lawn with a summerhouse and stable leads to a small orchard, soft fruit cage and an area of deciduous woodland with meandering grass walkways and a large natural pond. Tenure: Freehold Viewing: Strictly by appointment Directions: From Tenterden: Follow the B2067 signposted for Hamstreet and Hythe. After about 4 miles you will enter Woodchurch. Turn left onto Front Road and then turn first right into Lower Road. Continue along this road for about half a mile and then turn left onto The Green. Henden Place will be seen after approximately 300 yards on the right. Important Notice Phillps and Stubbs, their clients and any joint agents give notice that: 1: They are not authorised to make or give any representations or warranties in relation to the property either here or elsewhere, either on their own behalf or on behalf of their client or otherwise. They assume no responsibility for any statement that may be made in these particulars. These particulars do not form part of any offer or contract and must not be relied upon as statements or representations of fact. 2: Any areas, measurements or distances are approximate. The text, photographs and plans are for guidance only and are not necessarily comprehensive. It should not be assumed that the property has all necessary planning, building regulation or other consents and Phillps and Stubbs have not tested any services, equipment or facilities. Purchasers must satisfy themselves by inspection or otherwise. Rye Office 47-49 Cinque Ports Street, Rye East Sussex TN31 7AN • Tel: 01797 227338 • [email protected] Mayfair Office Cashel House, 15 Thayer Street, London W1U 3JT • Tel: 0870 112 7099 • [email protected].
Recommended publications
  • Minute Man National Historical Park Concord, Massachusetts
    National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Historic Architecture Program Northeast Region BATTLE ROAD STRUCTURE SURVEY PHASE II (Phase I included as Appendix) Minute Man National Historical Park Concord, Massachusetts Historic Architecture Program Olmsted Center for Landscape Preservation October 2005 Minute Man National Historical Park Battle Road Structure Survey Table of Contents Introduction…………………………………………………………………..…………...1 Use Types with Associated Uses for Historic Structures and Associated Landscapes…………………………………………………..………….4 Impact Assessment per Structure and Landscape……………………...…...………...6 Specific Sites: John Nelson House, Barn and Landscape……………………………….……7 Farwell Jones House, James Carty Barn and Landscape…………………...17 McHugh Barn and Landscape…………………………………………………27 Major John Buttrick House and Landscape…………………………...…….32 Noah Brooks Tavern, Rogers Barn and Landscape……………...…………38 Stow- Hardy House, Hovagimian Garage and Landscape…………………46 Joshua Brooks Jr. House and Landscape……………………………………..50 George Hall House and Landscape…………………………………………...54 Gowing- Clarke House and Landscape………………………………………59 Samuel Brooks House and Landscape………………………………………..62 Appendix (Phase I Report)…………………..…………………………………………65 Bibliography……………………………………………………………………………...92 i Introduction Purpose of Project The Minute Man National Historical Park Battle Road Structure Survey project was completed in two phases. Phase I, completed in October 2004, determined an impact assessment for the 14 structures and 10 sites included in the project.
    [Show full text]
  • Servants' Passage
    SERVANTS’ PASSAGE: Cultural identity in the architecture of service in British and American country houses 1740-1890 2 Volumes Volume 1 of 2 Aimée L Keithan PhD University of York Archaeology March 2020 Abstract Country house domestic service is a ubiquitous phenomenon in eighteenth and nineteenth century Britain and America. Whilst shared architectural and social traditions between the two countries are widely accepted, distinctive cultural identity in servant architecture remains unexplored. This thesis proposes that previously unacknowledged cultural differences between British and American domestic service can be used to rewrite narratives and re-evaluate the significance of servant spaces. It uses the service architecture itself as primary source material, relying on buildings archaeology methodologies to read the physical structures in order to determine phasing. Archival sources are mined for evidence of individuals and household structure, which is then mapped onto the architecture, putting people into their spaces over time. Spatial analysis techniques are employed to reveal a more complex service story, in both British and American houses and within Anglo-American relations. Diverse spatial relationships, building types and circulation channels highlight formerly unrecognised service system variances stemming from unique cultural experiences in areas like race, gender and class. Acknowledging the more nuanced relationship between British and American domestic service restores the cultural identity of country house servants whose lives were not only shaped by, but who themselves helped shape the architecture they inhabited. Additionally, challenging accepted narratives by re-evaluating domestic service stories provides a solid foundation for a more inclusive country house heritage in both nations. This provides new factors on which to value modern use of servant spaces in historic house museums, expanding understanding of their relevance to modern society.
    [Show full text]
  • A Self-Guided Walking Tour of Montrose Park
    A SELF-GUIDED WALKING TOUR OF MONTROSE PARK Montrose Park Historic District Association Our mission is to promote, preserve, and beautify the Montrose Park Historic District, maintain its integrity, and enhance the quality of life for all residents. Montrose Park Historic District Association is a non-profit, tax exempt organization under the IRS Code 501(c)(3) MONTROSE PARK HISTORIC DISTRICT ASSOCIATION This walking tour celebrates the rich architectural heritage concentrated in South Orange and particularly in the Montrose Park neighborhood, which has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1997. This tour doesn’t cover every house but highlights some of the more interesting homes in a structured leisurely walk that you can complete in about an hour. MPHDA thanks Janet Foster, a historic preservation consultant, for her assistance in curating the stops on this walk and for the written commentary, both about the houses featured and the development of the area we call Montrose Park. Walking instructions are in RED; Individual house addresses are in bold. BEGIN THE TOUR IN GROVE PARK, NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF GROVE ROAD AND RALSTON AVENUE A LITTLE BACKGROUND ON THE ORIGINS OF MONTROSE PARK In the mid-19th century, the Oranges were both traditional farming communities and emerging “resort” areas. “Mountain Station” was established by the 1840s along the Morris & Essex Railroad to serve the Mountain House, a fashionable hotel and spa located on the hill behind the Mountain Station. It advertised that South Orange and the hill to its west made it the “Switzerland of America”. Clearly, most people visiting had not been to Switzerland, or had even seen the Rockies.
    [Show full text]
  • BEDFORDSHIRE ARC' OLOGY VOLUME 24 BEDFORDSHIRE ARCHAEOLOGY Formerly Issued As Bedfordshire Archaeological Journal
    %C. _ I 'Ir:L-0 7 411 aa radlialiglat fi f! ii if Pde. ".1 !! U Il h 1 Hfini '? - u -./NRa- 1=1, -CL) BEDFORDSHIRE ARC' OLOGY VOLUME 24 BEDFORDSHIRE ARCHAEOLOGY formerly issued as Bedfordshire Archaeological Journal is published by the BEDFORDSHRE ARCHAEOLOGICAL COUNCIL BEDFORDSHIRE ARCHAEOLOGY volume 24, 2001 Additional copies and previous volumes may be obtained from the Sales Officer, Michael Dawson, Wykes Farm, Aliens Hill, Bozeat, Northamptonshire, NN29 7LW. Regular sub- scribers can receive each new volume as it is published at an advantageous price. Please note that Bedfordshire Archaeology is not published every year; the rate of publication is dependent on the receipt of sufficient suitable contributions and fimding. The Council also publishes an occasional monograph series in conjunction with Bedfordshire County Council. Contributions should be sent to the Editor, Bedfordshire Archaeology, 6 Neale Way, Wootton, Bedfordshire, MK43 9EP (Tel. 01234 297539). Intending contributors are advised to refer to the current volume for guidance on the formatting of articles. Bedfordshire Archaeological Council: Officers 2001 Chairman Ron Fowler Secretary John Bailey Teasurer Peter Wood Editor Stephen Coleman Monograph Editor Michael Dawson Sales Officer Michael Dawson together with representatives from the archaeological societies and museums of the county: Ampthill and District Archaeological and Local History Society Bedford Archaeological and Local History Society Bedford Museum, Bedford Borough Council Bedfordshire, Buckinghamshire and
    [Show full text]
  • | Things to Do and See |
    | THINGS TO DO AND SEE | Gravetye Manor Vowels Lane, West Hoathly, Sussex, RH19 4LJ Telephone (01342) 810567 E-mail [email protected] www.gravetyemanor.co.uk Gravetye Manor is a smallm country house hotel set in 1000 acresacre of wooded parklands andnd gardens,gardens, famofamous for being createdted byby William Robinson, arguably onee off EEngland’sngland’s greatestgreatest gardeners.gard “...beautyauty was never lost sightsight of;o nothing was done without consideringconside its effectct on the landscalandscapep from everyry poipointnt of view...” William Robinsonbinson on Gravetye - 1918 Michelin Star | XXX | | CONTENTS | As a guest at Gravetye Manor, we want you to get the most out of your stay with us. We hope this guide will compliment and enrich your stay at Gravetye with little extra ideas for you to fill your time with. Gravetye can spoil you with a wealth of things to do and see whilst here. Our staff are always on hand and happy to help or advise with any queries you may have regarding activities in and around the Manor. Please enjoy. | At Gravetye | 4 | Activities nearby | 8 | Local area | 11 | Local gardens | 14 | Historic houses | 16 | Eating out | 20 | Vineyards | 24 | Before you depart | 25 | Glyndebourne | 26 | Where we are | 27 | AT GRAVETYE | Gravetye’s peace and seclusion means whether you want to relax with a good book or take a stroll in the beautiful gardens there are still a number of things you can do on the estate. | Croquet | Picnics William Robinson’s playground, where To aide in the planning of your local children used to dance on his day we can arrange light picnics birthday and still do to commemorate of sandwiches, fresh fruit and cakes/ his special day, is a great spot for fun biscuits which can be eaten either croquet in the summer.
    [Show full text]
  • List of House Types
    List of house types This is a list of house types. Houses can be built in a • Assam-type House: a house commonly found in large variety of configurations. A basic division is be- the northeastern states of India.[2] tween free-standing or Single-family houses and various types of attached or multi-user dwellings. Both may vary • Barraca: a traditional style of house originated in greatly in scale and amount of accommodation provided. Valencia, Spain. Is a historical farm house from the Although there appear to be many different types, many 12th century BC to the 19th century AD around said of the variations listed below are purely matters of style city. rather than spatial arrangement or scale. Some of the terms listed are only used in some parts of the English- • Barndominium: a type of house that includes liv- speaking world. ing space attached to either a workshop or a barn, typically for horses, or a large vehicle such as a recreational vehicle or a large recreational boat. 1 Detached single-unit housing • Bay-and-gable: a type of house typically found in the older areas of Toronto. Main article: Single-family detached home • Bungalow: any simple, single-storey house without any basement. • A-frame: so-called because of the appearance of • the structure, namely steep roofline. California Bungalow • Addison house: a type of low-cost house with metal • Cape Cod: a popular design that originated in the floors and cavity walls made of concrete blocks, coastal area of New England, especially in eastern mostly built in the United Kingdom and in Ireland Massachusetts.
    [Show full text]
  • Hunsdon Village Centre Contains Many Old Houses, Some Known to Date Back to at Least the 15Th Century. There Are No Known Dwelli
    Hunsdon village centre contains many old houses, some known to date back to at least the 15th century. There are no known dwellings dating back before about this time, although a few old hall houses in the area are probably older, and Hunsdon was registered in the Domesday Book (1086). The village centre is dominated by what is today the Village Hall. This had previously been the village school before the more modern one was built further up Widford Road. This building was originally believed to be a house called Harlowes, owned by John Harlowe in the 15th century, which overlooked Harlowes Green, one of the 5 Greens in the Parish, and which is now the Crown public house car park and a small green on which stands the War Memorial. It was certainly being run as a school in 1806, when Mrs Calvert of Hunsdon House was assisting the then schoolmistress.The Calverts were instrumental in enlarging and adding to the building about that time to improve the features of the school.The two adjoining houses were probably built on by the Calverts in about 1817 when major renovation by them was being undertaken to the school building, to make a more attractive centre for the village. To the right of the Village Hall is a 15th century house, called White Horses because of the two carved brackets either side of the front.These were probably added by one of the owners in the early 18th century, however the bay window on the side was added in the 19th century.This 3 storey house, much modified over the centuries, contrasts strangely with the apparently matching two storey but much later 17th century Rose Cottage on the left of the group, previously called Ivy Cottage.
    [Show full text]
  • PEASENHALL and SIBTON JOINT CONSERVATION AREA APPRAISAL
    PEASENHALL and SIBTON JOINT CONSERVATION AREA APPRAISAL June 2010 On 1 April 2019, East Suffolk Council was created by parliamentary order, covering the former districts of Suffolk Coastal District Council and Waveney District Council. The Local Government (Boundary Changes) Regulations 2018 (part 7) state that any plans, schemes, statements or strategies prepared by the predecessor council should be treated as if it had been prepared and, if so required, published by the successor council - therefore this document continues to apply to East Suffolk Council until such time that a new document is published. CONTENTS SECTION PAGE NO. INTRODUCTION 1 CONSERVATION AREAS: Planning Policy Context 1 2 GENERAL CHARACTER SUMMARY 3 3 TOPOGRAPHICAL SETTING 5 4 ARCHAEOLOGY AND HISTORY 6 5 QUALITY OF BUILDINGS 7 6 TRADITIONAL BUILDING MATERIALS 9 7 CHARACTER OF SPACES 11 8 TREES AND GREEN SPACES 12 9 COUNTRYSIDE SETTING 13 10 FORMER USES 14 11 PROPOSED ENHANCEMENTS 16 12 STREET BY STREET APPRAISAL 17 12.1 Hackney Road 18 12.2 The Church and Churchyard 21 12.3 Church Street 22 12.4 The Street and The Causeway 25 12.5 The Street – north side 26 12.6 The Causeway – south side 28 12.7 Chapel Street 30 12.8 The Knoll 31 12.9 Sibton Abbey 33 12.10 Pouy Street 34 13 CONSERVATION AREA MANAGEMENT PLAN 37 13.1 Alterations to existing Buildings 37 13.2 Design of New Development 38 13.3 Conservation Area Boundary 39 13.4 Demolition 39 13.5 Enhancement Opportunities 39 13.6 Landscape and Trees 39 13.7 Contacts 40 14 FURTHER INFORMATION 41 15 SUMMARY OF CHARACTER FEATURES MAP 42 Public consultation: this took place between 5/11/09 and 28/2/10 and included writing to the Parish Council and providing printed copies; placing the draft on the Council’s website; including a request for views via the Council’s public magazine ‘Coastline’; issuing a press release; making available printed copies at SCDC’s planning reception; and inviting responses from Suffolk County Archaeology and the Suffolk Preservation Society.
    [Show full text]
  • {PDF} the New Timber-Frame Home: Design, Construction and Finishing
    THE NEW TIMBER-FRAME HOME: DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION AND FINISHING PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Tedd Benson | 240 pages | 03 Jan 1998 | Taunton Press Inc | 9781561581290 | English | Connecticut, United States The Timber-Frame Home by Tedd Benson - Home Design - Design Guides - Hardcover Book If you can reduce the number of timbers used in your home, it can yield a nice savings to your budget. We design and craft many hybrid homes now. In fact, these hybrid homes have become more common than fully timber-framed homes. How you plan to finish your new timber frame home is perhaps the biggest unknown variable. One good thing about interior finishes is that it is more controllable. Again, this percentage can easily go up or down depending on your choices. As you can tell, there are a lot of components that go into building a new home and much of the overall cost to build a new home, a timber frame, will be dependent upon your choices in the design of your home and interior finishes. Interested in learning more about planning and budgeting your timber frame home? Call us today at Big Ticket Budget Items to Consider: Land This home site in Connecticut needed major blasting, adding a huge chunk to the overall budget. Design Complexity A complex home design is shown in this picture. Hybrid VS. Full Timber Frame Example of a hybrid timber frame home. Interior Finishings How you plan to finish your new timber frame home is perhaps the biggest unknown variable. Share on Facebook Share. Perhaps the most critical part of planning to build a timber frame home is to determine what your overall budget is.
    [Show full text]
  • James Norman Hall House
    NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 1024-OO18 (3-82) Exp. 10-31-84 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service For NPS use only National Register of Historic Places received Inventory—Nomination Form ««»«.»,«,date entered jyL ( 2 [g84 See instructions in How to Complete National Register Forms Type all entries—complete applicable sections_____________________________________ 1. Name ^BUM(-MI-^«~ — -— <• »••>•—--•--•-•- s,^ 1 historic James Normaii^Hally House 2. Location street & number 416 E. Howard not for publication city, town Colfax vicinity of state IA code 019 county Jasper code 099 3. Classification Category Ownership Status•y-y Present Use district public " occupied __ agriculture museum xx building(s) xx private unoccupied commercial park structure both work in progress educational xx private residence site Public Acquisition Accessible entertainment religious object in process xx yes: restricted government scientific being considered _ yes: unrestricted industrial transportation N/A no military other: 4. Owner of Property name John W. and Nancy A. McKinstry street & number 81 High Street city, town Cclfax __ vicinity of state IA 50054 5. Location of Legal Description JasPer Ccunt y clerk ' s office courthouse, registry of deeds, etc. Jasper County Courthouse street & number Newton IA city, town state 6. Representation in Existing Surveys tme CIRALG HISTORIC SITES SURVEY has this property been determined eligible? yes XX no date 1978 federal _ xx state county local depository for survey records i owa city, town Des Koines state IA 7. Description Condition Check one Check one excellent deteriorated unaltered xx original site xx good ruins xx altered moved date fair unexposed /-.
    [Show full text]
  • Medieval & Post-Medieval Finds from Exeter
    MEDIEVAL & POST-MEDIEVAL FINDS FROM EXETER 1971-1980 J.P. ALLAN EXETER ARCHAEOLOGICAL REPORTS : 3 The city of Exeter was one of the largest and most prosperous of British historic towns. For much of the period 1000-1800 it ranked amongst the top six English provincial centres and served as the social, ecclesiastical, indust­ rial and commercial capital of the South-West. In the 16th to 18th centuries the prodigious volume of woollens passing through the port of Exeter brought the city into trading rela­ tions with many places in Northern Europe, the Western Mediterranean and the Americas. Between 1971 and 1980 the Exeter Museums Archaeological Field Unit carried out over 30 excavations in the city which recovered an exceptionally rich and varied collection of finds . These include the largest and best-dated assemblages of medieval and post-medieval pottery from South-West England, derived from stratified sequences and numerous pit groups dating from Saxo-Norman times down to the later 18th century. The finds from Exeter comprise a wide range of imported wares together with important collections of glass, metalwork, coinage and objects of leath­ er and wood. Medieval and Post-medieval Finds from Exeter presents a catalogue and quantified analysis of all the finds from the recent excavations as well as the most important unpublished material from pre-1971 sites. There are general discus­ sions of each class of artefact by John Allan and 38 other British and Continental specialist contributors. Throughout the volume exten­ sive use has been made of the exceptionally rich body of documentary evidence from the city.
    [Show full text]
  • Shorter Notes
    http://kentarchaeology.org.uk/research/archaeologia-cantiana/ Kent Archaeological Society is a registered charity number 223382 © 2017 Kent Archaeological Society SHORTER NOTES UPPER BUSH HALL HOUSE Ax account of this structure, now known as 'Barrow Hill House', has previously appeared in this journa1,1 and useful supporting evidence of the dating postulated therein (p. 157) has since been obtained by excavation. EXCAVATION The house has been restored by the present owners Mr. and Mrs. D. G. Knott, and during the course of restoration in 1965 it was possible to excavate an area within the limits of the hall (Fig. 1) before the builders laid down a new concrete floor. A hearth was found in the position likely to have been used for a central fire in an open hall, and with the hearth were associated two clay floors and a layer of rubbish 'sandwiched' between them (Fig. 2). The hearth was evidenced by a quantity of packed hard clay, burnt red and associated with a dark rubbish layer containing tile fragments, oyster shells and sherds. The hearth was contiguous with the earliest clay floor found which overlaid a close-packed layer of flints. The sherds from the rubbish layer are datable to a period extending from the mid-fourteenth to the fifteenth century, and being contemporaneous with the hearth seem to confirm the suggested date of the fourteenth century for the erection of the extant hall-house. This is based on the assumption that the hearth discovered was in fact used in the existing house and not in some earlier structure; this unfortunately cannot be archmologically proved for the following reason: The earlier, and lower, clay floor designated 1 in Fig.
    [Show full text]