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Technical Assistance Consultant's Report Technical Assistance Consultant’s Report Project Number: 46452 October 2017 People’s Republic of Bangladesh: South Asia Subregional Economic Cooperation Railway Connectivity Investment Program (Financed by the Technical Assistance Special Funds) Final Report on Updating Railway Master Plan Prepared by: CPCS Transcom Limited In association with: e.Gen Consultants Ltd. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada This consultant’s report does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB or the Government concerned, and ADB and the Government cannot be held liable for its contents. (For project preparatory technical assistance: All the views expressed herein may not be incorporated into the proposed project’s design.) Bangladesh SASEC Railway Connectivity Investment Programme Project Final Report on Updating Railway Master Plan Prepared for: ADB/Bangladesh Railways Prepared by: CPCS Transcom Limited In association with e.Gen Consultants Ltd. Date: October 21, 2017 Quality Assurance Bangladesh Railway Connectivity CPCS Ref: 15328 Investment Programme Project Final Report – Railway Master Plan Version Date Resp. Approval Version 1.0 13 November, 2016 Seán McDonnell Arif Mohiuddin Version 1.1 30 November, 2016 Seán McDonnell Arif Mohiuddin Version 1.2 30 December, 2016 Seán McDonnell Arif Mohiuddin Version 1.3 24 April, 2017 Seán McDonnell Arif Mohiuddin Version 1.4 03 May, 2017 Seán McDonnell Arif Mohiuddin Version 1.5 08 May, 2017 Seán McDonnell Arif Mohiuddin Version 1.6 11 May, 2017 Seán McDonnell Arif Mohiuddin Version 2.0 30 September, 2017 Seán McDonnell Arif Mohiuddin Version 2.1 21 October 2017 Seán McDonnell Arif Mohiuddin Filename/location: https://sp.cpcs.ca/cpcs/15328/ProjectExec/Reports and Deliverables/Final Report/Master Plan/TA 8597 FR Master Plan v2.1.docx 72 Chamberlain Ave. Ottawa, Ontario Canada K1S 1V9 [email protected] www.cpcs.ca October 21, 2017 CPCS Ref: 15328 Mr. Tsuneyuki Sakai Transport Specialist Transport and Communications Division, SA Dept. Asian Development Bank 6 ADB Avenue, Mandaluyong City 1550 Metro Manila, Philippines Dear Sakai‐san; Re: Final Report – TA 8597 BAN: SASEC Railway Connectivity Investment Program We are pleased to submit our Final Report on Updating Railway Master Plan (v2.1) for the captioned project. As this is a final report, we request your approval of this document. We have prepared this report in accordance with the TORs for this project or, where deviation from the TOR was advisable, discussed the deviation with you and with Bangladesh Railway. Yours very truly, CPCS Transcom Limited Seán McDonnell CPCS Team Leader cc: Engr. A. Hoque, Bangladesh Railways FINAL REPORT ‐ Railway Master Plan | Bangladesh SASEC RCIP Project CPCS Ref: 15328 Acknowledgements CPCS would like to acknowledge the kind assistance granted to them by the staff and management of Bangladesh Railway. In addition we wish to thank all stakeholders who gave so generously of their time and shared with us their insights into the future development of the railway. Any errors of fact or interpretation are ours. CPCS Transcom Limited 72 Chamberlain Ave Ottawa, Canada K1S 1V9 613.237.2500 [email protected] | FINAL REPORT – Railway Master Plan | Bangladesh SASEC RCIP Project CPCS Ref: 15328 Table of Contents Acronyms/Abbreviations ...................................................................................................... iii Executive Summary ............................................................................................................... vi 1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 1 Background ..................................................................................................................... 2 Need for Revised Master Plan ........................................................................................ 2 Approach to the Master Plan .......................................................................................... 3 The Railway Connectivity Investment Programme ........................................................ 6 Contents of this Report ................................................................................................... 6 2 Bangladesh Transport Policy ................................................................................................ 8 Bangladesh Transport Policy Framework ....................................................................... 9 3 Railway Characteristics and Compatibility ......................................................................... 16 Physical Characteristics ................................................................................................. 17 Compatibility with Neighbouring Countries ................................................................. 28 4 Freight Traffic Projections .................................................................................................. 30 Introduction .................................................................................................................. 31 Current Situation: 2014‐15 ........................................................................................... 31 Forecast of Potential Traffic .......................................................................................... 32 5 Opportunities for Bangladesh Railway .............................................................................. 79 Mega‐Projects ............................................................................................................... 80 Freight Market .............................................................................................................. 84 The Container Company of Bangladesh Limited .......................................................... 88 Passenger Traffic ........................................................................................................... 92 Commuter Rail ............................................................................................................ 101 Electric Traction .......................................................................................................... 105 6 The Vision for Bangladesh Railway .................................................................................. 110 Current Situation......................................................................................................... 111 Implications for the Master Plan ................................................................................ 117 7 The Strategy to Achieve the Vision .................................................................................. 119 Gauge Conversion ....................................................................................................... 120 Unlocking Line Capacity: Signalling and Telecommunications ................................... 125 Construction of New Rail Lines ................................................................................... 137 Maintenance and Rehabilitation of Infrastructure ..................................................... 143 Maintenance and Rehabilitation of Rolling Stock ...................................................... 145 Rolling Stock Procurement ......................................................................................... 156 | i FINAL REPORT – Railway Master Plan | Bangladesh SASEC RCIP Project CPCS Ref: 15328 RDS Unit ...................................................................................................................... 162 Periodic Review of the Master Plan ............................................................................ 164 8 Projects of the Railway Master Plan ................................................................................ 166 Introduction ................................................................................................................ 167 Project Database ......................................................................................................... 167 Project Ranking ........................................................................................................... 168 Project Groupings ....................................................................................................... 172 Project Finance ........................................................................................................... 176 Impact on Safeguards ................................................................................................. 189 9 Financial Performance ..................................................................................................... 193 Current Financial Performance ................................................................................... 194 Increasing Rolling Stock Availability ............................................................................ 198 Line Capacity Enhancement Projects .......................................................................... 203 Discussion and Conclusions ........................................................................................ 204 Appendix 1: Project Database ........................................................................................... 206 Appendix 2: POL Consumption .......................................................................................... 232 Appendix 3: Permanent Way Projects ............................................................................... 242 Appendix 4: Phase
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