Famous Airplanes of the World / Case Shelf #27 Published by Burin-Do Ltd Tokyo Each Book Features One Aircraft
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LESSON 3 Significant Aircraft of World War II
LESSON 3 Significant Aircraft of World War II ORREST LEE “WOODY” VOSLER of Lyndonville, Quick Write New York, was a radio operator and gunner during F World War ll. He was the second enlisted member of the Army Air Forces to receive the Medal of Honor. Staff Sergeant Vosler was assigned to a bomb group Time and time again we read about heroic acts based in England. On 20 December 1943, fl ying on his accomplished by military fourth combat mission over Bremen, Germany, Vosler’s servicemen and women B-17 was hit by anti-aircraft fi re, severely damaging it during wartime. After reading the story about and forcing it out of formation. Staff Sergeant Vosler, name Vosler was severely wounded in his legs and thighs three things he did to help his crew survive, which by a mortar shell exploding in the radio compartment. earned him the Medal With the tail end of the aircraft destroyed and the tail of Honor. gunner wounded in critical condition, Vosler stepped up and manned the guns. Without a man on the rear guns, the aircraft would have been defenseless against German fi ghters attacking from that direction. Learn About While providing cover fi re from the tail gun, Vosler was • the development of struck in the chest and face. Metal shrapnel was lodged bombers during the war into both of his eyes, impairing his vision. Able only to • the development of see indistinct shapes and blurs, Vosler never left his post fi ghters during the war and continued to fi re. -
Cliffs of Dover Ju87
JUNKERS JU-87 B-2 “STUKA” GUIDE BY CHUCK (Unit) SPITFIRE HURRICANE BLENHEIM TIGER MOTH BF.109 BF.110 JU-87B-2 JU-88 HE-111 G.50 BR.20M Mk Ia 100 oct Mk IA Rotol 100oct Mk IV DH.82 E-4 C-7 STUKA A-1 H-2 SERIE II TEMPERATURES Water Rad Min Deg C 60 60 - - 40 60 38 40 38 - - Max 115 115 100 90 95 90 95 Oil Rad (OUTBOUND) Min Deg C 40 40 40 - 40 40 30 40 35 50 50 Max 95 95 85 105 85 95 80 95 90 90 Cylinder Head Temp Min Deg C - - 100 - - - - - - 140 140 Max 235 240 240 ENGINE SETTINGS Takeoff RPM RPM 3000 3000 2600 FINE 2350 2400 2400 2300 2400 2400 2520 2200 Takeoff Manifold Pressure UK: PSI +6 +6 +9 BCO ON See 1.3 1.3 1.35 1.35 1.35 890 820 BCO ON GER: ATA ITA: mm HG RPM Gauge • BLABLALBLABClimb RPM RPM 2700 2700 2400 COARSE 2100 2300 2300 2300 2300 2300 2400 2100 30 min MAX 30 min MAX 30 min MAX 30 min MAX 30 min MAX 30 min MAX 30 min MAX Climb Manifold Pressure UK: PSI +6 +6 +5 See 1.23 1.2 1.15 1.15 1.15 700 740 GER: ATA ITA: mm HG RPM Gauge Normal Operation/Cruise RPM 2700 2600 2400 COARSE 2000 2200 2200 2200 2100 2200 2100 2100 RPM Normal Operation/Cruise UK: PSI +3 +4 +3.5 See 1.15 1.15 1.1 1.1 1.10 590 670 GER: ATA Manifold Pressure ITA: mm HG RPM Gauge Combat RPM RPM 2800 2800 2400 COARSE 2100 2400 2400 2300 2300 2300 2400 2100 Combat Manifold Pressure UK: PSI +6 +6 +5 See 1.3 1.3 1.15 1.15 1.15 700 740 GER: ATA ITA: mm HG RPM Gauge 5 min MAX 5 min MAX Emergency Power/ Boost RPM 2850 2850 2600 COARSE 2350 2500 2400 2300 2400 2400 2520 2200 RPM @ km 5 min MAX 5 min MAX 5 min MAX 1 min MAX 5 min MAX 1 min MAX 1 min MAX 1 min MAX 3 -
The US Army Air Forces in WWII
DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE HEADQUARTERS UNITED STATES AIR FORCE Air Force Historical Studies Office 28 June 2011 Errata Sheet for the Air Force History and Museum Program publication: With Courage: the United States Army Air Forces in WWII, 1994, by Bernard C. Nalty, John F. Shiner, and George M. Watson. Page 215 Correct: Second Lieutenant Lloyd D. Hughes To: Second Lieutenant Lloyd H. Hughes Page 218 Correct Lieutenant Hughes To: Second Lieutenant Lloyd H. Hughes Page 357 Correct Hughes, Lloyd D., 215, 218 To: Hughes, Lloyd H., 215, 218 Foreword In the last decade of the twentieth century, the United States Air Force commemorates two significant benchmarks in its heritage. The first is the occasion for the publication of this book, a tribute to the men and women who served in the U.S. Army Air Forces during World War 11. The four years between 1991 and 1995 mark the fiftieth anniversary cycle of events in which the nation raised and trained an air armada and com- mitted it to operations on a scale unknown to that time. With Courage: U.S.Army Air Forces in World War ZZ retells the story of sacrifice, valor, and achievements in air campaigns against tough, determined adversaries. It describes the development of a uniquely American doctrine for the application of air power against an opponent's key industries and centers of national life, a doctrine whose legacy today is the Global Reach - Global Power strategic planning framework of the modern U.S. Air Force. The narrative integrates aspects of strategic intelligence, logistics, technology, and leadership to offer a full yet concise account of the contributions of American air power to victory in that war. -
Fist of the Fleet Aircraft
US NAVY FLEET AIRCRAFT Updated 11/09/2012 The Wright Brothers, circa 1903 There is evidence that the first powered flight actually occurred at Fairfield, Connecticut on 14 August 1901. Gustave Whitehead (born Gustave A. Weisskopf in 1874), a German immigrant, was the pilot and inventor. Between 1897 and 1901, Gustave made several short flights in a series of improved aircraft. His 1901 flight in #21 traveled about a half mile before reversing course and safely returning to its starting point. A 1902 flight in #22, a seaplane, took off from Long Island Sound and travelled 7-miles before returned to its starting point. Although witnessed, without photographs his accomplishments were disputed. Thus, the Wright brother’s claim may only be the first photographed flight. Contents: THE BEGINNING OF NAVAL AVIATION FIST OF THE FLEET AIRCRAFT GRUMMAN AVENGER (TBF-1/TBM-3) CURTIS HELLDIVER (SB2C-4/5) DOUGLAS SKYRAIDER (AD-1/2/3/4/5 and A-1H/J) LING-TEMPCO-VOUGHT (LTV) CORSAIR II (A-7B/E) MCDONNEL-DOUGLAS HORNET (F/A-18A/C) BOEING SUPER HORNET (F/A-18E) EARLY WORLD WAR II AIRCRAFT (USN and USMC) EARLY NAVY JET AIRCRAFT THE BEGINNING OF NAVAL AVIATION Eugene Ely nears touch-down for the first shipboard arrested landing. On 18 January 1911, Eugene Ely (1886 -1911) successfully landed a flying machine aboard USS Pennsylvania while anchored in San Francisco Bay. The temporary flight deck consisted of a wooden platform (30’ x 120’) constructed on the stern of the armored cruiser. The deck was pitched upward 2° and sandbags attached to the arresting wires provided the deceleration necessary to stop the 40 mph flying machine. -
Aircraft Name Aero A-101 Airspeed AS-6 Airspeed AS-8 American
Aircraft Name Aero A-101 Airspeed AS-6 Airspeed AS-8 American Eagle A-129 Arado Ar 66 C Arado Ar 68 E Arado Ar 95 A Arado Ar 95 W Avia 51 Avia BH-33 Avro 594 Avro 626 Avro 643 Beechcraft 17 Bellanca 28-70 Blériot-Spad 111 Blériot-Spad 51 Blériot-Spad 56 Blériot-Spad 91 Bloch MB-200 Bloch MB-210 Boeing 281 (P26 Peashooter) Breda Ba 25 Breda Ba 28 Breda Ba 33 Breda Ba 39 Breda Ba 64 Breda Ba 65 Breguet 460 M4 Breguet Br. 26T Breguet Br. XIX A2 Breguet-Wilbaut 470 T Bristol Bulldog II British Aeroplane Eagle British Aircraft British Aircraft L25 Bücker Bü 131 Bücker Bü 133 Cant Z-501 Cant Z-506 Caproni AP-1 Caproni Ca-100 Caproni Ca-135S Caproni Ca-310 CASA III Caudron C-272 / 273 Caudron C-282 Caudron C-286 Phalene Caudron C-440 to 448 Caudron C-59 / 490 Caudron C-600 / 601 Cierva C-19 Cierva C-30 A Clark GA-43A Comper CLA 7 Consolidated 20-A Consolidated Mod. 17 Fleetster Couzinet 101 de Havilland D.H. 60 de Havilland D.H. 80 de Havilland D.H. 82 de Havilland D.H. 83 de Havilland D.H. 84 de Havilland D.H. 85 de Havilland D.H. 87 de Havilland D.H. 89A de Havilland D.H. 9 de Havilland D.H. 90 Dewoitine D 27 Dewoitine D 370 series Dewoitine D 510TH Dewoitine D 53 Dewoitine D-332/333 Dornier Do 15 Wal Dornier Do 17E Dornier Do 17F Dornier Do 17P Douglas DC-1 Douglas DC-2 Fairchild 91 Fairchild K.R.22C-7E Fairey Feroce/Fantome Farman F-190 / 291 series Farman F-354 Farman F-402 Farman F-480 Fiat AS 1 Fiat BR 20 Fiat CR 20 Fiat CR 30 Fiat CR 32 Fiat G 50 Fiat G 8 Fieseler Fi 156 A / B Fieseler Fi 156 C Fleet 10 Focke-Wulf FW 56 Fokker C.X Fokker -
HELP from ABOVE Air Force Close Air
HELP FROM ABOVE Air Force Close Air Support of the Army 1946–1973 John Schlight AIR FORCE HISTORY AND MUSEUMS PROGRAM Washington, D. C. 2003 i Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Schlight, John. Help from above : Air Force close air support of the Army 1946-1973 / John Schlight. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. Close air support--History--20th century. 2. United States. Air Force--History--20th century. 3. United States. Army--Aviation--History--20th century. I. Title. UG703.S35 2003 358.4'142--dc22 2003020365 ii Foreword The issue of close air support by the United States Air Force in sup- port of, primarily, the United States Army has been fractious for years. Air commanders have clashed continually with ground leaders over the proper use of aircraft in the support of ground operations. This is perhaps not surprising given the very different outlooks of the two services on what constitutes prop- er air support. Often this has turned into a competition between the two serv- ices for resources to execute and control close air support operations. Although such differences extend well back to the initial use of the airplane as a military weapon, in this book the author looks at the period 1946- 1973, a period in which technological advances in the form of jet aircraft, weapons, communications, and other electronic equipment played significant roles. Doctrine, too, evolved and this very important subject is discussed in detail. Close air support remains a critical mission today and the lessons of yesterday should not be ignored. This book makes a notable contribution in seeing that it is not ignored. -
(Ouma Se Bandjie on the Shoulders). It Was Photographed by Numerous SAAF Personnel Still in 70/71/65 Colours
Left and below: Both photos show SAAF ground crew members (Ouma se Bandjie on the shoulders). It was photographed by numerous SAAF personnel still in 70/71/65 colours. These two photos were taken with orthochromatic film, turning the yellow underside and yellow in the roundels a dark shade. Right: This image shows the true yellow colour on the underside. 62 63 Junkers Ju 88 Ju 88 +EK Ju 88A +DH Right: The covers presumably help to keep the tyres cool, and protect the interior from damage. Note the black paint over the side of the engine nacelle. Above: A tail-less Ju 88A - the fuselage band may point to L1 for LG1. 601 Squadron’s ‘trophy’ proved a very popular subject for aspiring Ju 88 3Z+DN 5./KG 77 photographers - benefiting historians and modellers eighty years on with a This wreck was photographed after El Alamein; November 1942 in the vicinity of Fuka. wealth of detail. Ju 87 Wrecks A collection of StG2 Ju 87s in an aircraft dump. B and F are visible. Aircraft ‘B’ appears to be in a different colour scheme to the two aircraft in front of it. Ju 88D-5 4U+GK 2.(F)/123 Ju 88D-5 4U+GK of 2.(F)/123, which was a reconnaissance unit. The caption on the back of the photo was ‘Bahiera 42’. Bir El Bahiera was captured after the batle for El Alamein, thus this photo must have taken after November 1942. 64 65 Ju 88A-4 F1+BC W.Nr.2581 I./KG 76 Ju 88A L1+C? LG 1 Ju 88A-4, W.Nr.2581, F1+BC, previously NI+RE, without engines and partially vandalised, that Ju 88 L1+C? from LG 1 found at Fuka in 1942. -
Junkers JU-87 Stuka Dive Bomber
Review of Junkers JU-87 Stuka Dive Bomber Created by Milviz Intro The JU-87 Sturzkampfflugzeug, alias “Stuka” is a Second World War German dive bomber built by Junkers. It features a twin seat tandem configuration where the back seat is a gunners position facing backwards. The D and G-series of JU-87 were both powered by a three-bladed Junkers Jumo 211J liquid-cooled inverted V12 engine powering 1420 PS (1,400hp) and was a notorious and feared aircraft of that era. One of the main characteristics of the Stuka was the inverted gull wings and the dive siren that spread fear in all troops under an attack. The Stuka was designed by Hermann Pohlman and had the first flight back in 1935. It quickly made it to the Luftwaffe’s Condor Legion where it became famous for its accuracy and effectiveness towards ground targets. However the Stuka was not very agile and was therefore very vulnerable in air-to-air combat situations. Several variants were built but this review will focus on the D5 and G2 versions. The D-version is the bomber version whereas the G-version was fitted with two 37mm (1.46in) cannons with armor-piercing tungsten carbide-cored ammunition. General Information & Aircraft Specs Produced by Junkers First Flight 17th of September 1935 Introduction 1936 Role Dive Bomber Status Retired in 1945 Built 6500 (estimated) Designer Hermann Pohlmann Primary User o Germany (The Luftwaffe) o Regia Aeronautica o Royal Romanian Air Force o Bulgarian Air Force Crew: 2 Power Plant: Junkers Jumo 211J Propeller: 3-bladed – 3.4m Wing Span: 13.80 m Wing Area: 31.90 m2 Empty Weight: 2,810 – 3,600 kgs MTOW: 5,100 – 5,720 kgs Max Speed: 344 – 354 km/h Never Exceed 600 km/h Range 1,000 – 1,165 km Armament: o 3x 7.92 machine guns o 4x 100kgs bombs (wing) (D) o 1x 500/1000 kgs bomb (center) (D) o 2x 37mm Flak 18 cannons (G) Purchase, Download & Installation I purchased the JU-87 Stuka through the www.FSPilotShop.com and as always the purchase and download went without any issues. -
Arsenal of Democracy: World War II Victory Capitol Flyover
Arsenal of Democracy: World War II Victory Capitol Flyover An historic event is planned in Washington, D.C. In honor of the 70th Anniversary of VE Day (Victory in Europe), the Arsenal of Democracy is hosting a tribute to the men and women at home and abroad that made victory possible, Arsenal of Democracy: including the contributions of our manufacturing sector that helped win the war. WWII Victory U.S. aircraft manufacturers were engaged in the greatest industrial effort in Capitol Flyover history. They went from producing a handful of aircraft to having thousands coming off of assembly lines. Often times rival aircraft companies worked Honorary together during wartime; allowing competitor’s planes to be produced in their Co-Chairs own factories to boost the production for our men and women fighting President George H.W. Bush abroad. In 1944 alone, the United States produced 114,000 combat planes. Honorable Bob Dole Thursday, May 7, 2015 Honorable John Dingell Victory Gala at the National Air & Space Museum Executive Committee The evening will be attended by friends of the aerospace community who share a demonstrated commitment to honoring our nation’s greatest generation. These Stephan Brown Commemorative Air Force will include senior military officials, corporate and association executives, veterans, political leaders and Administration officials. Pete Bunce General Aviation Manufacturers Association Friday, May 8, 2015 John Cudahy International Council of World War II Victory Capitol Flyover Air Shows The Arsenal of Democracy: World War II Victory Capitol Flyover will include 15 Paul Rinaldi National Air Traffic historically sequenced warbird formations that travel across our nation’s capital – Controllers Association from the Lincoln Memorial to the Capitol -- on Friday, May 8, 2015. -
SPRING 2015 - Volume 62, Number 1 Call for Papers Violent Skies: the Air War Over Vietnam a Symposium Proposed for October 2015
SPRING 2015 - Volume 62, Number 1 WWW.AFHISTORICALFOUNDATION.ORG Call For Papers Violent Skies: The Air War Over Vietnam A Symposium Proposed for October 2015 Four military service historical foundations—the Air Force Historical Foundation, the Army Historical Foundation, the Marine Corps Heritage Foundation, and the Naval Historical Foundation—recognize that a half century has passed since the United States became militarily engaged in Southeast Asia, and hope to sponsor a series of conferences involving scholars and veterans, aimed at exploring aspects and conse- quences of what once was known as America’s Longest War. For the first conference in the series, since all military services employed their combat aircraft capabilities in that conflict, the leaders of the four nonprofit organizations agree that the air war over Southeast Asia offers a compelling joint topic for reflective examination and discus- sion. The intent is to host a symposium on this subject in the national capital region on Thurs- day and Friday, October 15 and 16, 2015, potentially extending into Saturday, October 17. Other stakeholder organizations will be approached to join as co-sponsors of this event. The organizers of the symposium envision plenary and concurrent sessions to accommodate a wide va- riety of topics and issues. Panel participants will be allotted 20 minutes to present their research or discuss their experiences. A panel chair will be assigned to provide commentary and moderate discussion. Com- menters from academia, veterans, Vietnamese émigrés, and scholars from the region may be invited to pro- vide additional insights. Panel/Paper proposals may employ both chronological and topical approaches: Examples of chronological subjects can include: U.S. -
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Inhaltsverzeichnis Zur Gecchichte das Flugzeugs 7 7 Transavia PI-12 „Airtruk'7PL-12 U „Flying CHINA Mango" 36/570 1. Die Nachahmung des Vogelflugs 77 Harbin C-11 57/572 „Jie-Fang" 57/572 2. Die Vorbilder Nanchang F-6bis 58/572 für den Flug des Menschen 12 BELGIEN „Peking-1" 58/572 3. Die ersten Motorflugzeugprojekte 12 Avions Fairey „Tipsy Nipper" 37/570 4. Die Verwirklichung des Gleitflugs- SABCAS-2 37/570 Voraussetzung für den Motorflug 14 Stampe et Renard SV-4 C 38/570 CSSR 6. Der erste Motorflug der Brüder Wright 75 Aero Ae-02 59/572 6. Die ersten Motorflüge in Europa AeroA-42 59/572 und die Entwicklung der Luftfahrttechnik BRASILIEN Aero 145 60/572 bis zum Jahre 1914 76 AviaBH-3 60/572 7. Der erste Weltkrieg EMBRAER EMB-110 „Bandeirante" 39/570 Avia B-534 67/572 und die Luftfahrttechnik 17 EMBRAER EMB-200/201 „Ipanema" 39/570 AviaB-135 67/572 ITA „Urupema" 40/570 HC-2 „Heli Baby'7HC-102 62/572 8. Der Aufschwung der Luftfahrttechnik Neiva 360 C „Regente"/„Regenta Elo'7 L-13„Blanik" 63/572 in den Jahren 1919 bis 1939 19 „Lanceiro" 40/570 L-60 „Brigadyr" 63/572 8.1. Bauweisen 19 Neiva Paulistinha 56-C/56-D 47/570 L-40 „Meta Sokol" 64/572 8.2. Triebwerke 20 Neiva N-621 „Universal"/T-25 47/570 L-200 „Morava" 64/572 8.3. Aerodynamik 21 L-29 „Delfin" 65/572 8.4. Geschwindigkeiten 22 L-39 „Albatros" 65/572 8.5. Das Verkehrsflugzeug 24 L-410 „Turbolet" 66/572 8.6. -
Junkers Ju 88A-4 1/32 Byby Sacco Angelo De Picardo Vries
JUNKERS JU 88A-4 1/32 BYBY SACCO ANGELO DE PICARDO VRIES TECHNIKRevell 1/32 Upgraded Junkers Ju 88A-4 by Angelo Picardo uring World War Two, and-play electronics package to the Junkers Ju 88 was make it part of Revell’s Technik D the Luftwaffe’s primary range. The electronics provide multi-role combat aircraft, and as a conventional bomber, dive bomber, torpedo bomber, heavy fighter, night fighter, reconnaissance aircraft, guided bomb carrier, and test bed for numerous aviation concepts, it was truly a jack of all trades, and a master of quite a few too! When Revell first announced their 1/32 scale Junkers, it was a big surprise, especially as it followed their beautiful Heinkel He 111. Initially released as the Ju 88 A-1, the A-4 variant soon followed, with its extra defensive armament, external bomb racks, and associated bomb load. This new release has taken the A-4 variant and added a plug- 6 • JULY 2018 • SCALE AVIATION MODELLER INTERNATIONAL 006-15-FEAT-Ju88-0718.indd 6 11/06/2018 13:55 1/32 The power pack of four AA batteries (not included) is external and has a power jack that allows it to be disconnected for transport. The various elements all connect together with push fittings and are colour-coded to ensure that decaling guides. All paint references Assembly Stages One to even a technophobe like me can’t are for Revell’s own range of paints, Thirty-two takes you through get it wrong. Supposedly...! though they are cross-referenced the assembly of the impressive The plastic parts are supplied to RLM colours where appropriate.