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SEVENTY-EIGHTH CONGRESS JANUARY 3, 1943, TO JANUARY 3, 1945

FIRST SESSION—January 6, 1943, 1 to December 21, 1943 SECOND SESSION—January 10, 1944, 2 to December 19, 1944

VICE PRESIDENT OF THE —HENRY A. WALLACE, of Iowa PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—, of SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—EDWIN A. HALSEY, of Virginia SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—CHESLEY W. JURNEY, of ; WALL DOXY, 3 of Mississippi

SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—, 4 of Texas CLERK OF THE HOUSE—SOUTH TRIMBLE, 5 of SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—KENNETH ROMNEY, of Montana DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—JOSEPH J. SINNOTT, of Virginia POSTMASTER OF THE HOUSE—FINIS E. SCOTT

ALABAMA John L. McClellan, Camden George E. Outland, Santa Barbara SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES Jerry Voorhis, San Dimas John H. Bankhead II, Jasper E. C. Gathings, West Memphis Norris Poulson, Lister Hill, Montgomery Wilbur D. Mills, Kensett Thomas F. Ford, Los Angeles REPRESENTATIVES J. William Fulbright, Fayetteville John M. Costello, Hollywood 10 Frank W. Boykin, Mobile Fadjo Cravens, Fort Smith Will Rogers, Jr., Culver City George M. Grant, Troy Brooks Hays, Little Rock Cecil R. King, Los Angeles Henry B. Steagall, 6 Ozark W. F. Norrell, Monticello Ward Johnson, Long Beach George W. Andrews, 7 Union Springs Oren Harris, El Dorado Chet Holifield, Montebello Sam Hobbs, Selma Carl Hinshaw, Pasadena Joe Starnes, Guntersville Harry R. Sheppard, Yucaipa Pete Jarman, Livingston SENATORS John Phillips, Banning Carter Manasco, Jasper Ed. V. Izac, San Diego John J. Sparkman, Huntsville Hiram W. Johnson, San Francisco John P. Newsome, Birmingham , Claremont REPRESENTATIVES COLORADO Clarence F. Lea, Santa Rosa SENATORS Harry L. Englebright, 8 Nevada City SENATORS Carl Hayden, Phoenix Clair Engle, 9 Red Bluff Edwin C. Johnson, Craig Ernest W. McFarland, Florence J. Leroy Johnson, Stockton Eugene D. Millikin, Denver REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE Thomas Rolph, San Francisco Richard F. Harless, Phoenix Richard J. Welch, San Francisco REPRESENTATIVES John R. Murdock, Tempe Albert E. Carter, Oakland Lawrence Lewis, 11 Denver John H. Tolan, Oakland Dean M. Gillespie, 12 Denver John Z. Anderson, San Juan Bautista William S. Hill, Fort Collins SENATORS Bertrand W. Gearhart, Fresno J. Edgar Chenoweth, Trindad Hattie W. Caraway, Jonesboro Alfred J. Elliott, Tulare Robert F. Rockwell, Paonia

1 By joint resolution (Pub. Law 819, 77th Cong., 2d sess.) 6 Died November 22, 1943. 10 Resigned May 23, 1944; vacancy throughout remain- the date of assembling the first session of the Seventy- 7 Elected March 14, 1944, to fill vacancy caused by death der of the Congress. eighth Congress was fixed for January 6, 1943. of Henry B. Steagall, and became a member of the House 11 Died December 9, 1943. 2 By joint resolution (Pub. Law 210, 78th Cong., 1st on March 20, 1944. 12 Elected March 7, 1944, to fill vacancy caused by death sess.) the date of assembling the second session of the 8 Died May 13, 1943. of Lawrence Lewis, and became a member of the House Seventy-eighth Congress was fixed for January 10, 1944. 9 3 Elected August 31, 1943, to fill vacancy caused by on March 29, 1944. Elected February 1, 1943. death of Harry L. Englebright, and became a member 4 Reelected January 6, 1943. 5 Reelected January 6, 1943. of the House on September 23, 1943.

[ 373 ] 374 Biographical Directory

CONNECTICUT Henry O. Talle, Decorah SENATORS SENATORS John W. Gwynne, Waterloo Karl M. LeCompte, Corydon Francis T. Maloney, Meriden Scott W. Lucas, Havana C. Wayland Brooks, Paul Cunningham, Des Moines John A. Danaher, Portland Fred C. Gilchrist, Laurens REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES Ben F. Jensen, Exira William J. Miller, Wethersfield William L. Dawson, Chicago Charles B. Hoeven, Alton John D. McWilliams, Norwich William A. Rowan, Chicago Ranulf Compton, Madison Fred E. Busbey, Chicago KANSAS , Greenwich , Chicago SENATORS Adolph J. Sabath, Chicago Joseph E. Talbot, Naugatuck Arthur Capper, Topeka At Large–B. J. Monkiewicz, New Thomas J. O’Brien, Chicago 16 Clyde M. Reed, Parsons Britain Leonard W. Schuetz, Chicago Thomas S. Gordon, Chicago REPRESENTATIVES DELAWARE Charles S. Dewey, Chicago William P. Lambertson, Fairview Ralph E. Church, Evanston U. S. Guyer, 22 Kansas City SENATORS Chauncey W. Reed, West Chicago Errett P. Scrivner, 23 Kansas City James M. Tunnell, Georgetown Noah M. Mason, Oglesby Thomas D. Winter, Girard C. Douglass Buck, Wilmington Leo E. Allen, Galena Edward H. Rees, Emporia REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE Anton J. Johnson, Macomb Clifford R. Hope, Garden City Earle D. Willey, Dover Robert B. Chiperfield, Canton Frank Carlson, Concordia Everett M. Dirksen, Pekin Leslie C. Arends, Melvin KENTUCKY , Milford SENATORS SENATORS William H. Wheat, 17 Rantoul Alben W. Barkley, Paducah Charles O. Andrews, Orlando Rolla C. McMillen, 18 Decatur Claude Pepper, Tallahassee Albert B. Chandler, Versailles Sid Simpson, Carrollton REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES Evan Howell, Springfield Noble J. Gregory, Mayfield J. Hardin Peterson, Lakeland Calvin D. Johnson, Belleville Beverly M. Vincent, Brownsville Emory H. Price, Jacksonville Charles W. Vursell, Salem Emmet O’Neal, Louisville Robert L. F. Sikes, 13 Crestview James V. Heidinger, Fairfield Edward W. Creal, 24 Hodgenville Pat Cannon, Miami C. W. (Runt) Bishop, Carterville Chester O. Carrier, 25 Leitchfield Joe Hendricks, De Land At Large–Stephen A. Day, Evanston Brent Spence, Fort Thomas At Large–Lex Green, 14 Starke , Andrew J. May, Prestonsburg GEORGIA SENATORS Joe B. Bates, Greenup SENATORS , 19 20 John M. Robsion, Barbourville Walter F. George, Vienna Samuel D. Jackson, Fort Wayne 21 Richard B. Russell, Winder William E. Jenner, Bedford LOUISIANA Raymond E. Willis, Angola REPRESENTATIVES SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES Hugh Peterson, 15 Ailey John H. Overton, Alexandria Ray J. Madden, Gary E. E. Cox, Camilla Allen J. Ellender, Houma Charles A. Halleck, Rensselaer Stephen Pace, Americus Robert A. Grant, South Bend REPRESENTATIVES A. Sidney Camp, Newnan George W. Gillie, Fort Wayne F. Edward He´bert, New Orleans , Atlanta Forest A. Harness, Kokomo Paul H. Maloney, New Orleans Carl Vinson, Milledgeville 26 Noble J. Johnson, Terre Haute James Domengeaux, Lafayette Malcolm C. Tarver, Dalton Gerald W. Landis, Linton Overton Brooks, Shreveport John S. Gibson, Douglas Charles M. La Follette, Evansville Charles E. McKenzie, Monroe B. Frank Whelchel, Gainesville Earl Wilson, Bedford James H. Morrison, Hammond Paul Brown, Elberton Raymond S. Springer, Connersville Henry D. Larcade, Jr., Opelousas A. Leonard Allen, Winnfield IDAHO Louis Ludlow, Indianapolis SENATORS IOWA MAINE D. Worth Clark, Pocatello SENATORS SENATORS John Thomas, Gooding Guy M. Gillette, Cherokee Wallace H. White, Jr., Auburn REPRESENTATIVES George A. Wilson, Des Moines Ralph O. Brewster, Dexter Compton I. White, Clark Fork REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES Henry C. Dworshak, Burley Thomas E. Martin, Iowa City Robert Hale, Portland

13 Resigned October 19, 1944; vacancy throughout re- 18 Elected June 13, 1944, to fill vacancy caused by death 23 Elected September 14, 1943, to fill vacancy caused mainder of the Congress. of William H. Wheat, and became a member of the House by death of U. S. Guyer, and became a member of the 14 Resigned November 25, 1944; vacancy throughout re- on August 1, 1944. House on September 28, 1943. mainder of the Congress. 19 Died January 25, 1944. 24 Died October 13, 1943. 15 Election unsuccessfully contested by Edward T. 20 Appointed to fill vacancy caused by death of Frederick 25 Elected November 30, 1943, to fill vacancy caused by McEvoy. Van Nuys, and took his seat January 31, 1944. death of Edward W. Creal, and became a member of the 16 Election unsuccessfully contested by James C. 21 House on December 10, 1943. Elected to fill vacancy caused by death of Frederick 26 Moreland. Died February 13, 1944; vacancy throughout Van Nuys, and took his seat November 14, 1944. Resigned April 15, 1944; subsequently reelected No- remainder of the Congress. 22 vember 7, 1944, and became a member of the House on 17 Died January 16, 1944. Died June 5, 1943. November 20, 1944. SEVENTY-EIGHTH CONGRESS 375

Margaret Chase Smith, Skowhegan Joseph H. Ball, St. Paul Howard H. Buffett, Omaha Frank Fellows, Bangor REPRESENTATIVES Karl Stefan, Norfolk A. L. Miller, Kimball August H. Andresen, Red Wing Joseph P. O’Hara, Glencoe SENATORS Richard P. Gale, Mound NEVADA Millard E. Tydings, Havre de Grace Melvin J. Maas, St. Paul SENATORS George L. Radcliffe, Baltimore Walter H. Judd, Patrick A. McCarran, Reno REPRESENTATIVES , St. Cloud James G. Scrugham, Reno David J. Ward, Salisbury H. Carl Andersen, Tyler REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE H. Streett Baldwin, Towson William A. Pittenger, Duluth Maurice J. Sullivan, Reno Thomas D’Alesandro, Jr., Baltimore Harold C. Hagen, Crookston Daniel Ellison, Baltimore NEW HAMPSHIRE Lansdale G. Sasscer, Upper Marlboro MISSISSIPPI J. Glenn Beall, Frostburg SENATORS SENATORS H. , Concord Theodore G. Bilbo, Poplarville Charles W. Tobey, Temple James O. Eastland, Ruleville SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES David I. Walsh, Clinton REPRESENTATIVES Chester E. Merrow, Center Ossipee 27 , Jr., Beverly John E. Rankin, Tupelo Foster Stearns, Hancock Sinclair Weeks, 28 West Newton Jamie L. Whitten, Charleston REPRESENTATIVES William M. Whittington, Greenwood Allen T. Treadway, Stockbridge Thomas G. Abernethy, Okolona SENATORS Charles R. Clason, Springfield Arthur Winstead, 31 Philip J. Philbin, Clinton W. Warren Barbour, Locust William M. Colmer, Pascagoula 32 Pehr G. Holmes, Worcester Dan R. McGehee, Meadville Arthur Walsh, South Orange , Lowell H. Alexander Smith, 33 Princeton George J. Bates, Salem Albert W. Hawkes, Montclair Thomas J. Lane, Lawrence REPRESENTATIVES SENATORS Angier L. Goodwin, Melrose Charles A. Wolverton, Camden Joel Bennett Clark, St. Louis Charles L. Gifford, Cotuit Elmer H. Wene, Vineland Harry S. Truman, Independence Christian A. Herter, James C. Auchincloss, Rumson James M. Curley, Boston REPRESENTATIVES D. Lane Powers, Trenton John W. McCormack, Boston Wat Arnold, Kirksville Charles A. Eaton, North Plainfield Richard B. Wigglesworth, Milton Max Schwabe, Columbia Donald H. McLean, Elizabeth Joseph W. Martin, Jr., North Attleboro William C. Cole, St. Joseph J. Parnell Thomas, Allendale C. Jasper Bell, Blue Springs Gordon Canfield, Paterson Roger C. Slaughter, Kansas City Harry L. Towe, Rutherford SENATORS Marion T. Bennett, 29 Springfield Fred A. Hartley, Jr., Kearny Arthur H. Vandenberg, Grand Rapids Dewey Short, Galena Frank L. Sundstrom, East Orange Homer Ferguson, Detroit William P. Elmer, Salem Robert W. Kean, Livingston REPRESENTATIVES , Elsberry Mary T. Norton, Jersey City George G. Sadowski, Detroit Orville Zimmerman, Kennett Edward J. Hart, Jersey City Earl C. Michener, Adrian Louis E. Miller, 30 St. Louis Paul W. Shafer, Battle Creek Walter C. Ploeser, St. Louis NEW Clare E. Hoffman, Allegan John J. Cochran, St. Louis SENATORS Bartel J. Jonkman, Grand Rapids William W. Blackney, Flint Carl A. Hatch, Clovis MONTANA Dennis Chavez, Albuquerque Jesse P. Wolcott, Port Huron SENATORS Fred L. Crawford, Saginaw REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE Burton K. Wheeler, Butte Albert J. Engel, Muskegon Clinton P. Anderson, Albuquerque James E. Murray, Butte Roy O. Woodruff, Bay City Antonio M. Fernandez, Santa Fe Fred Bradley, Rogers City REPRESENTATIVES John B. Bennett, Ontonagon , Missoula George D. O’Brien, Detroit James F. O’Connor, Livingston SENATORS Louis C. Rabaut, Detroit John D. Dingell, Detroit Robert F. Wagner, John Lesinski, Dearborn James M. Mead, Buffalo SENATORS George A. Dondero, Royal Oak REPRESENTATIVES Hugh A. Butler, Omaha Leonard W. Hall, Oyster Bay Kenneth S. Wherry, Pawnee City William B. Barry, St. Albans SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES Joseph L. Pfeifer, Brooklyn , Carlos, R.F.D. Carl T. Curtis, Minden Thomas H. Cullen, 34 Brooklyn

27 Resigned February 3, 1944. gress, and became a member of the House on January 33 Elected to fill vacancy caused by death of W. Warren 28 Appointed to fill vacancy caused by resignation of 21, 1943. Barbour, and took his seat December 7, 1944. Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr., and took his seat February 15, 30 Election unsuccessfully contested by John B. Sullivan. 34 Died March 1, 1944. 1944. 31 Died November 22, 1943. 29 Elected January 12, 1943, to fill vacancy caused by 32 Appointed to fill vacancy caused by death of W. War- death of his father Philip A. Bennett in preceding Con- ren Barbour, and took his seat December 2, 1943. 376 Biographical Directory

NEW YORK—Continued John H. Kerr, Warrenton Jack Nichols, 42 Eufaula Graham A. Barden, New Bern William C. Stigler, 43 Stigler REPRESENTATIVES—Continued Harold D. Cooley, Nashville Paul Stewart, Antlers John J. Rooney, 35 Brooklyn John H. Folger, Mount Airy Lyle H. Boren, Seminole James J. Heffernan, Brooklyn Carl T. Durham, Chapel Hill A. S. , City Andrew L. Somers, Brooklyn J. Bayard Clark, Fayetteville Jed Johnson, Anadarko John J. Delaney, Brooklyn W. O. Burgin, Lexington , Mangum Donald L. O’Toole, Brooklyn Robert L. Doughton, Laurel Springs , Guymon Eugene J. Keogh, Brooklyn Cameron Morrison, Charlotte , Brooklyn Alfred L. Bulwinkle, Gastonia 36 James A. O’Leary, West New Zebulon Weaver, Asheville SENATORS Brighton Charles L. McNary, 44 Salem Ellsworth B. Buck, 37 Staten Island NORTH DAKOTA , 45 Roseburg , New York City SENATORS Rufus C. Holman, Portland Louis J. Capozzoli, New York City Gerald P. Nye, Cooperstown REPRESENTATIVES Arthur G. Klein, New York City , Bismarck James W. Mott, Salem Thomas F. Burchill, New York City REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE James H. Fay, New York City Lowell Stockman, Pendleton Joseph Clark Baldwin, New York City Usher L. Burdick, Williston Homer D. Angell, Portland Martin J. Kennedy, New York City William Lemke, Fargo , Roseburg , New York City OHIO , New York City SENATORS Joseph A. Gavagan, 38 New York City SENATORS James H. Torrens, 39 New York City Robert A. Taft, Cincinnati James J. Davis, Pittsburgh Walter A. Lynch, New York City Harold H. Burton, Cleveland Joseph F. Guffey, Pittsburgh REPRESENTATIVES Charles A. Buckley, New York City REPRESENTATIVES James M. Fitzpatrick, New York City Charles H. Elston, Cincinnati James Gallagher, Philadelphia Ralph A. Gamble, Larchmont William E. Hess, Cincinnati James P. McGranery, 46 Philadelphia Hamilton Fish, Garrison Harry P. Jeffrey, Dayton Joseph M. Pratt, 47 Philadelphia Jay LeFevre, New Paltz Robert F. Jones, Lima Michael J. Bradley, Philadelphia William T. Byrne, Loudonville Cliff Clevenger, Bryan John Edward Sheridan, Philadelphia Dean P. Taylor, Troy Edward O. McCowen, Wheelersburg C. Frederick Pracht, Philadelphia Bernard W. Kearney, Gloversville Clarence J. Brown, Blanchester Francis J. Myers, Philadelphia Clarence E. Killburn, Malone Frederick C. Smith, Marion Hugh D. Scott, Jr., Philadelphia Francis D. Culkin, 40 Oswego Homer A. Ramey, Toledo James Wolfenden, Upper Darby Hadwen C. Fuller, 41 Parish Thomas A. Jenkins, Ironton Charles L. Gerlach, Allentown Fred J. Douglas, Utica Walter E. Brehm, Logan J. Roland Kinzer, Lancaster , Binghamton John M. Vorys, Columbus John W. Murphy, Dunmore Clarence E. Hancock, Syracuse Alvin F. Weichel, Sandusky Thomas Byron Miller, Plymouth , Auburn Ed Rowe, Akron Ivor D. Fenton, Mahanoy City W. Sterling Cole, Bath P. W. Griffiths, Marietta Daniel K. Hoch, Reading Joseph J. O’Brien, East Rochester Henderson H. Carson, Canton Wilson D. Gillette, Towanda James W. Wadsworth, Geneseo J. Harry McGregor, West Lafayette Thomas E. Scanlon, Pittsburgh Walter G. Andrews, Buffalo Earl R. Lewis, St. Clairsville J. William Ditter, 48 Ambler Joseph Mruk, Buffalo Michael J. Kirwan, Youngstown Samuel K. McConnell, Jr., 49 Penn John C. Butler, Buffalo Michael A. Feighan, Cleveland Wynne Daniel A. Reed, Dunkirk Robert Crosser, Cleveland Richard M. Simpson, Huntington At Large–Matthew J. Merritt, Frances P. Bolton, Lyndhurst John C. Kunkel, Harrisburg Flushing At Large–George H. Bender, Cleveland Leon H. Gavin, Oil City At Large–Winifred C. Stanley, Buffalo Heights Francis E. Walter, Easton NORTH CAROLINA OKLAHOMA Chester H. Gross, Manchester James E. Van Zandt, 50 Altoona SENATORS SENATORS D. Emmert Brumbaugh, 51 Claysburg Josiah W. Bailey, Raleigh J. W. , Medicine Park J. Buell Snyder, Perryopolis Robert R. Reynolds, Asheville Edward H. Moore, Tulsa Grant Furlong, Donora REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES Louis E. Graham, Beaver Herbert C. Bonner, Wesley E. Disney, Tulsa Harve Tibbott, Ebensburg

35 Elected June 6, 1944, to fill vacancy caused by death 41 Elected November 2, 1943, to fill vacancy caused by 47 Elected January 18, 1944, to fill vacancy caused by of Thomas H. Cullen, and became a member of the House death of Francis D. Culkin, and became a member of resignation of James P. McGranery, and became a member on June 15, 1944. the House on November 10, 1943. of the House on February 8, 1944. 36 Died March 16, 1944. 42 Election unsuccessfully contested by E. O. Clark. Re- 48 Died November 21, 1943. 37 Elected June 6, 1944, to fill vacancy caused by death signed July 3, 1943. 49 Elected January 18, 1944, to fill vacancy caused by 43 of James A. O’Leary, and became a member of the House Elected March 28, 1944, to fill vacancy caused by res- death of J. William Ditter, and became a member of the on June 14, 1944. ignation of Jack Nichols, and became a member of the 38 House on February 8, 1944. Resigned December 30, 1943, having been elected a House on April 12, 1944. 50 justice of the New York Supreme Court. 44 Died February 25, 1944. Resigned September 24, 1943. 39 Elected February 29, 1944, to fill vacancy caused by 45 Appointed to fill vacancy caused by death of Charles 51 Elected November 2, 1943, to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Joseph A. Gavagan, and became a member L. McNary, and took his seat March 13, 1944; subse- resignation of James E. Van Zandt, and became a member of the House on March 9, 1944. quently elected. of the House on November 23, 1943. 40 Died August 4, 1943. 46 Resigned November 17, 1943. SEVENTY-EIGHTH CONGRESS 377

Augustine B. Kelley, Greensburg W. Lee O’Daniel, Fort Worth WASHINGTON Robert L. Rogers, Erie REPRESENTATIVES SENATORS Samuel A. Weiss, Glassport 61 , Texarkana Homer T. Bone, Tacoma Herman P. Eberharter, Pittsburgh 62 Martin Dies, Orange Warren G. Magnuson, Seattle James A. Wright, Carnegie Monrad C. Wallgren, Everett 52 Lindley Beckworth, Gilmer At Large–William I. Troutman, REPRESENTATIVES Shamokin Sam Rayburn, Bonham Hatton W. Sumners, Dallas Warren G. Magnuson, 63 Seattle Henry M. Jackson, Everett RHODE ISLAND Luther A. Johnson, Corsicana Nat Patton, Crockett Fred Norman, Raymond SENATORS Hal Holmes, Ellensburg Albert Thomas, Houston Peter G. Gerry, Warwick Walter F. Horan, Wenatchee Joseph J. Mansfield, Columbus John M. Coffee, Tacoma Theodore F. Green, Providence Lyndon B. Johnson, Johnson City REPRESENTATIVES W. R. Poage, Waco Aime J. Forand, Cumberland Fritz G. Lanham, Fort Worth SENATORS 53 John E. Fogarty, Harmony Ed Gossett, Wichita Falls Harley M. Kilgore, Beckley Richard M. Kleberg, Corpus Christi , Charleston Milton H. West, Brownsville REPRESENTATIVES SENATORS R. Ewing Thomason, El Paso Andrew C. Schiffler, Wheeling Ellison D. Smith, 54 Lynchburg Sam M. Russell, Stephenville , Elkins Wilton E. Hall, 55 Anderson Eugene Worley, Shamrock Edward G. Rohrbough, Glenville Burnet R. Maybank, Charleston George H. Mahon, Colorado City Hubert S. Ellis, Huntington REPRESENTATIVES Paul J. Kilday, San Antonio , Bluefield O. C. Fisher, San Angelo L. Mendel Rivers, North Charleston Joe L. Smith, Beckley 56 Hampton P. Fulmer, Orangeburg Willa E. Fulmer, 57 Orangeburg UTAH SENATORS Butler B. Hare, Saluda SENATORS Joseph R. Bryson, Greenville Robert M. La Follette, Jr., Madison Elbert D. Thomas, Salt Lake City James P. Richards, Lancaster , Chippewa Falls Abe Murdock, Beaver John L. McMillan, Florence REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES Lawrence H. Smith, Racine SOUTH DAKOTA Walter K. Granger, Cedar City , Madison William H. Stevenson, La Crosse SENATORS J. W. Robinson, Provo Thad F. Wasielewski, 64 J. Chandler Gurney, Yankton Howard J. McMurray, 65 Milwaukee Harlan J. Bushfield, Miller VERMONT Frank B. Keefe, Oshkosh REPRESENTATIVES Reid F. Murray, Ogdensburg SENATORS Karl E. Mundt, Madison LaVern R. Dilweg, Green Bay Warren R. Austin, Burlington Francis Case, Custer , Black River Falls George D. Aiken, Putney Alvin E. O’Konski, Mercer TENNESSEE REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE SENATORS Charles A. Plumley, Northfield SENATORS Kenneth D. McKellar, Memphis Joseph C. O’Mahoney, Cheyenne A. Tom Stewart, Winchester VIRGINIA Edward V. Robertson, Cody REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE SENATORS B. Carroll Reece, Johnson City Frank A. Barrett, Lusk John Jennings, Jr., Knoxville Carter Glass, Lynchburg Estes Kefauver, Chattanooga Harry Flood Byrd, Berryville TERRITORY OF Albert Gore, 58 Carthage REPRESENTATIVES DELEGATE Jim McCord, Lewisburg Schuyler Otis Bland, Newport News Anthony J. Dimond, Valdez J. , Nashville Winder R. Harris, 59 Norfolk Wirt Courtney, Franklin Ralph H. Daughton, 60 Norfolk TERRITORY OF Tom Murray, Jackson Dave E. Satterfield, Jr., Richmond DELEGATE , Dyersburg Patrick H. Drewry, Petersburg Joseph R. Farrington, Honolulu Clifford Davis, Memphis Thomas G. Burch, Martinsville Clifton A. Woodrum, Roanoke COMMONWEALTH OF THE TEXAS A. Willis Robertson, Lexington PHILIPPINES SENATORS Howard W. Smith, Alexandria RESIDENT COMMISSIONER Tom T. Connally, Marlin John W. Flannagan, Jr., Bristol Joaquin M. Elizalde, 66

52 Resigned January 2, 1945. 57 Elected November 7, 1944, to fill vacancy caused by 61 Resigned November 13, 1944. 53 Resigned December 7, 1944; vacancy throughout re- death of Hampton P. Fulmer, and became a member of 62 Appointed to fill vacancy caused by resignation of mainder of the Congress. the House on November 16, 1944. Homer T. Bone, and took his seat December 14, 1944. 54 Died November 17, 1944. 58 Resigned December 4, 1944; vacancy throughout re- 63 Resigned December 13, 1944; vacancy throughout re- 55 Appointed to fill vacancy caused by death of Ellison mainder of the Congress. mainder of the Congress. 59 D. Smith, and took his seat November 27, 1944. Resigned September 15, 1944. 64 Election unsuccessfully contested by John C. Schafer. 60 Elected November 7, 1944, to fill vacancy caused by 56 Died October 19, 1944. 65 Election unsuccessfully contested by Lewis D. Thill. resignation of Winder R. Harris, and became a member 66 of the House on November 14, 1944. Resigned August 9, 1944. 378 Biographical Directory

COMMONWEALTH OF THE Carlos P. Romulo, 67 Manila PHILIPPINES—Continued RESIDENT COMMISSIONER RESIDENT COMMISSIONER—Continued Bolı´var Paga´n, San Juan

67 Appointed August 10, 1944, to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Joaquin M. Elizalde, and became a member of the House on August 21, 1944.