Timber Malaysia Vol21 No5 2015
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Diversity and Similarity Among Cyanobacteria
Borneo J. Resour. Sci. Tech. (2011) 1: 38-45 COMPARATIVE TEMPORAL DISCOLOURATION OF DRY MUSEUM SPECIMENS OF MOUNTAIN BLACKEYE (Chlorocharis emiliae) MOHAMAD FIZL SIDQ RAMJI* & MUSTAFA ABDUL RAHMAN Department of Zoology, Faculty of Resource Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak 94300, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak ABSTRACT Plumage colour studies using museum skins is one of the ways to understand species evolution and plumage polymorphism. The invaluable scientific information on a single historic specimen should be well-presented in the most regarded form of quality skin. However, aging plumage feathers are hypothetically susceptible to colour fading therefore doubting the relevant of using old specimens for plumage colour assessment. We examined the colour changes in 36 museum specimens by conducting series of Munsell colour scoring by comparing recent and old skins of mountain blackye (Chlorocharis emiliae), at Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) and Sarawak Museum (SM). The year-gap of both sets of specimens ranged from 52 to 75 years. Eight plumage characters included in this study were crown, supercilium, auricular, mantle, rump, breast, belly and vent. The results revealed that the head (crown and auricular) and underparts (breast and vent) tend to fade extensively overtime compared to the upperparts. Therefore the results of this study support the earlier findings that aging plumage feathers are susceptible to colour fading. Keywords: plumage, museum specimens, colour scoring, fading, mountain blackeye INTRODUCTION cost-wise effective. The rationale of choosing this method was essentially to concur with these objective Over the years, several studies had shown significant methods. Such findings were described by Grill and evidence of discolouration on museum specimens. -
Sustainability Report 2011
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 28 I GENTING MALAYSIA BERHAD ANNUAL REPORT 2011 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 1 Before After SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 2 Energy Efficiency: In 2011, we implemented several conservation and Sustainable Development to us efficiency improvements measures. means going beyond mere acts of These included replacing conventional philanthropy or surface-level Corporate lights with longer-life and energy Social Responsibility endeavours. It is saving lights, replacement of metal an intrinsic and invaluable element that halide spotlights with induction lamps has been very much embedded into and replacement of reciprocating our values and business strategies and compressors for aging chillers with scroll forms a core essential of our corporate / screw compressors. DNA. Our diesel conservation projects are As a global leader in the leisure aimed at alleviating the depletion of our and hospitality industry, sustainable natural resources and air pollution. All development is imperative to us and defines how we operate our pump house diesel engines have been replaced with as a multinational global corporation. At the heart of our electrical motors which reduces our diesel consumption to sustainability strategy is the goal of achieving sustainability approximately 2.4 million liters per year. in all that we do, from providing responsible world-class entertainment, products and services, to the well-being of Waste Management: Our waste management procedures our employees, environmental awareness and conservation outline standard guidelines for the management of solid and and the development of the communities that we serve. scheduled wastes. The procedures ensure that the wastes are properly identified, segregated, handled, transported In order to remain financially viable and operationally and disposed off in line with the environmental policy, legal sustainable, we have centred our sustainable development and other requirements. -
Consultant's Report of Biodiversity Specialist for Usaid Pid Mission Natural Resources Management in Kalimantan
CONSULTANT'S REPORT OF BIODIVERSITY SPECIALIST FOR USAID PID MISSION NATURAL_ RESOURCES MANAGEMENT IN KALIMANTAN Kathy MacKinnon Ecology Advisor EMDI D~cember 1988 The Biological Importance of Kalimantan Kalimantan, as part of the great·island of·Borneo,theworld's~· third-largest island, is biologically. one of· themost.important-· , ..... -. - --r- areas of Indonesia. Borneo lies within the everwet tropiCS and supports the largest expanse of tropical.~rainforest -in ~the - ~ Indomalayan Realm. It is a main centre of distribution for many genera of the Malesian flora and the Indomalayan fauna. Forest types include mangrove forests, large areas of peat swamp and freshwater non-peaty swamp, the most extensive heath or kerangasforests in the realm, lowland dipterocarp forest, forests on limestone, and variolls montane formations. Geologically and climatically, Borneo has remained stable for the last few thousand years and evolved high species diversity. Table 1 compares species richness and endemism for plants, mammals, birds and reptiles on the Indonesian islands. Borneo and Irian Jaya (New Guinea) score most highly for spedes richness and are the obvious fir.st can:iidates for conservation efforts to protect biological divE:rsi ty in Indonesia. Deforestation and development are proceeding more rapidly in Kalimantan. Kalimantan's need for immediate action makes it the best focus for the USAID natural resources managemElDt project to maintain biological d.iversity. Borneo is very rich in both flora and fauna. Tne illlanJ is the richest unit of the Sundaic subn~gion ",'itn :;mall plot t::-ee diversity as high as fot.::.:lj anywhnre in ~ew (,u1nea or S:ilth America. Borneo, j,'"ith 262 SpeciE!3 of riipteroca=;:s, 1:; i:he centre of distribution :o!' the f,:,.rcily D:!pteroce::-paceae. -
Federal Government of Malaysia Cabinet Members 2013
Federal Government of Malaysia Cabinet Members 2013 PRIME MINISTER MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND HIGHER YAB Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd. Najib Bin Tun Haji Abdul Razak EDUCATION MINISTER I : YAB Tan Sri Dato’ Haji Muhyiddin Bin DEPUTY PRIME MINISTER Mohd. Yassin YAB Tan Sri Dato’ Haji Muhyiddin Bin Mohd. Yassin MINISTER II : YB Dato’ Seri Haji Idris Bin Jusoh DEPUTY MINISTER I : YB Datuk Mary Yap Kain Ching PRIME MINISTER’S DEPARTMENT DEPUTY MINISTER II : YB Tuan P. Kamalanathan A/L P. MINISTER : YB Mejar Jeneral Dato’ Seri Jamil Khir Bin Panchanathan Baharom YB Senator Dato’ Sri Idris Jala MINISTRY OF DEFENCE YB Tan Sri Datuk Seri Panglima Joseph MINISTER : YB Dato’ Seri Hishammuddin Bin Tun Kurup Hussein YB Datuk Joseph Entulu Anak Belaun DEPUTY MINISTER : YB Datuk Abd Rahim Bin Bakri YB Dato’ Seri Shahidan Bin Kassim YB Senator Dato’ Sri Abdul Wahid Bin MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT Omar MINISTER (ACTING) : YB Dato’ Seri Hishammuddin Bin Tun YB Senator Datuk Paul Low Seng Kwan Hussein YB Puan Hajah Nancy Binti Shukri DEPUTY MINISTER : YB Datuk Ab. Aziz Bin Kaprawi DEPUTY MINISTER : YB Dato’ Razali Hj. Ibrahim YB Senator Tuan Waytha Moorthy MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS Ponnusamy MINISTER : YB Dato’ Seri Dr. Ahmad Zahid Bin Hamidi MINISTRY OF FINANCE DEPUTY MINISTER : YB Datuk Dr. Wan Junaidi Bin Tuanku MINISTER I : YAB Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd. Najib Bin Tun Haji Jaafar Abdul Razak MINISTER II : YB Dato’ Seri Ahmad Husni Bin Mohamad MINISTRY OF WORKS Hanadzlah MINISTER : YB Datuk Haji Fadillah Bin Yusof DEPUTY MINISTER : YB Datuk Haji Ahmad Bin Haji Maslan DEPUTY MINISTER : YB Datuk Rosnah Binti Haji Abdul Rashid Shirlin MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND MINISTRY OF FEDERAL TERRITORIES INDUSTRY MINISTER : YB Datuk Seri Tengku Adnan Bin Tengku MINISTER : YB Dato’ Sri Mustapa Bin Mohamed Mansor DEPUTY MINISTER : YB Tuan Ir. -
Biotic and Abiotic Influences on the Evolution of Elevational Range Limts and Life-History Strategies of Tropical Birds
University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 2018 BIOTIC AND ABIOTIC INFLUENCES ON THE EVOLUTION OF ELEVATIONAL RANGE LIMTS AND LIFE-HISTORY STRATEGIES OF TROPICAL BIRDS Andrew James Boyce Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Boyce, Andrew James, "BIOTIC AND ABIOTIC INFLUENCES ON THE EVOLUTION OF ELEVATIONAL RANGE LIMTS AND LIFE-HISTORY STRATEGIES OF TROPICAL BIRDS" (2018). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 11116. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/11116 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BIOTIC AND ABIOTIC INFLUENCES ON THE EVOLUTION OF ELEVATIONAL RANGE LIMTS AND LIFE-HISTORY STRATEGIES OF TROPICAL BIRDS By ANDREW JAMES BOYCE Bachelor of Arts, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, 2011 Dissertation presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Wildlife Biology The University of Montana Missoula, MT May 2018 Approved by: Scott Whittenburg, Dean of The Graduate School Graduate School Dr. Thomas E. Martin, Chair USGS Montana Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit; Wildlife Biology Dr. John Maron Organismal Biology, Ecology and Evolution; Wildlife Biology Dr. H. Arthur Woods Organismal Biology, Ecology and Evolution Dr. Jeffrey Good Organismal Biology, Ecology and Evolution Dr. Blair O. -
Borneo: Sabah
Storm’s Stork (Craig Robson) BORNEO: SABAH 12 – 26 OCTOBER 2019 LEADER CRAIG ROBSON It was back to basics in 2019, with this two-week tour focussing on the Malaysian province of Sabah. Luck was on our side I think, as we succeeded in seeing an excellent range of specialities and endemics. At Kina- balu Park, we found the crucial trio of Whitehead’s Trogon, Whitehead’s Broadbill and Whitehead’s Spider- hunter, as well as the much-wanted Fruithunter - which made an exceptional showing this year -, and Moun- tain Blackeye. At Sepilok and Gomantong we added Bat Hawk and Black-crowned Pitta, while the Kina- batangan River brought us the likes of Storm’s Stork, Bornean Ground Cuckoo, Wrinkled Hornbill, and Hooded Pitta. Our final destination at the luxurious Borneo Rainforest Lodge, in Danum Valley Conservation Area, produced the bird of the tour - Bornean Bristlehead - as well as ‘Bornean’ Crested Fireback, Barred 1 BirdQuest Tour Report: Borneo: Sabah www.birdquest-tours.com Eagle-Owl, Large, Gould’s and Sunda Frogmouths, Blue-headed and Bornean Banded Pittas, and Bornean and Black-throated Wren-Babblers. Mammals featured prominently too with several Bornean Orangutans, hundreds of Proboscis Monkeys, and several fantastic Horsfield’s Tarsiers to name but a few. There was also a wide range of other interesting wildlife, from reptiles like Bornean Keeled Pit Viper, to spectacular butterflies like Rajah Brooke’s Birdwing. Having all met up at the airport in Kota Kinabalu, around midday, we headed off birding for the rest of the day. First up was Lok Kawi Beach, where we observed a range of shorebirds, including a dapper pair of Malaysian Plovers, and common migrant species such as Terek Sandpiper and Grey-tailed Tattler. -
February 2018 Volume 36 Issue I
February 2018 Chestnut-bellied Seed Finch (Sporophila angolensis) | Brazil 2017 Volume 36 Issue I Photo by LSUMNS graduate student Marco Rego February 2018 Volume 36, Issue 1 Letter from the Director... Museum of I am pleased to announce that legendary LSU ornithologist Natural Science Theodore “Ted” A. Parker, III (1953-1993) will be inducted into Director and the LSU College of Science Hall of Distinction at a ceremony on April 20th, 2018. Although I only knew Ted for a brief time, his Curators charisma, enthusiasm, and encyclopedic knowledge of birds were inspiring. Here I’ve posted an abridged version of the nomination letter that Gregg Gorton, Van Remsen, and I submitted. __________________________________________________________________ Robb T. Brumfield Director, Roy Paul Daniels Professor and Curator of Ted was already a legendary figure in ornithology and conservation before Genetic Resources his untimely death 25 years ago at age 40 on a cloud-enshrouded mountain in Ecuador while surveying habitats for establishing parks. The arc of his life and career Frederick H. Sheldon encompassed in breathtakingly rapid fashion a range of notable accomplishments. George H. Lowery, Jr., Professor and Curator of Genetic As a youngster, Ted was a birding prodigy with a nearly audiographic memory Resources whom some referred to as “the Mozart of ornithology,” and who broke the record for birds seen in one year in the United States while he was only 18 years old. He then Christopher C. Austin displayed field-ornithological genius by mastering the most challenging avifauna Curator of in the world--the 3500 bird species of South America--within a few years of going Amphibians & Reptiles there. -
Dewan Rakyat
Bil. 33 Rabu 27 Jun 2012 MALAYSIA PENYATA RASMI PARLIMEN DEWAN RAKYAT PARLIMEN KEDUA BELAS PENGGAL KELIMA MESYUARAT KEDUA KANDUNGAN JAWAPAN-JAWAPAN LISAN BAGI PERTANYAAN-PERTANYAAN (Halaman 1) RANG UNDANG-UNDANG DIBAWA KE DALAM MESYUARAT (Halaman 23) RANG UNDANG-UNDANG: Rang Undang-undang Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (Pindaan) 2012 (Halaman 24) Rang Undang-undang Pelindung (Pindaan) 2012 (Halaman 47) Rang Undang-undang Umur Persaraan Minimum 2012 (Halaman 49) Rang Undang-undang Pengangkutan Jalan (Pindaan) 2012 (Halaman 129) USUL-USUL: - Waktu Mesyuarat dan Urusan Dibebaskan Daripada Peraturan Mesyuarat (Halaman 23) - Menangguhkan Mesyuarat Di Bawah P.M. 16(3) (Halaman 141) UCAPAN-UCAPAN PENANGGUHAN: ■ Undang-undang Menganiaya Pekerja Migran – Y.B. Dr. M. Jeyakumar Deveraj (Sungai Siput) (Halaman 141) ■ Menggubal Undang-undang Kampung Persaraan Di Malaysia – Y.B. Puan Teresa Kok Suh Sim (Seputeh) (Halaman 143) Diterbitkan Oleh: CAWANGAN PENYATA RASMI PARLIMEN MALAYSIA 2012 DR.27.6.2012 i AHLI-AHLI DEWAN RAKYAT 1. Yang Berhormat Tuan Yang di-Pertua, Tan Sri Datuk Seri Panglima Pandikar Amin Haji Mulia, P.S.M., S.P.D.K., S.U.M.W., P.G.D.K., J.S.M., J.P. 2. Yang Berhormat Timbalan Yang di-Pertua, Datuk Dr. Wan Junaidi bin Tuanku Jaafar, P.J.N., P.B.S. J.B.S., J.S.M. (Santubong) – PBB 3. “ Timbalan Yang di-Pertua, Datuk Ronald Kiandee, A.S.D.K., P.G.D.K. (Beluran) – UMNO MENTERI 1. Yang Amat Berhormat Perdana Menteri dan Menteri Kewangan, Dato’ Sri Mohd. Najib bin Tun Abdul Razak, D.U.P.N., S.S.A.P, S.I.M.P., D.P.M.S., D.S.A.P., P.N.B.S., D.U.B.C.(T). -
Malaysian Nature Society 1998 Expedition to the Proposed Pulong Tau National Park Ii Malaysian Nature Society 1998 Expedition to the Proposed Pulong Tau National Park
Malaysian Nature Society 1998 Expedition to the proposed Pulong Tau National Park Sarawak, Malaysia Malaysian Nature Society, Miri Branch Executive Summary · Pulong Tau National Park, in the Kelabit Highlands of Sarawak, was initially proposed in 1984 by the National Parks & Wildlife Office and supported with a petition from the local community (National Parks & Wildlife Office Sarawak 1984). The proposed park covered 164,500 ha and included Gunung Murud (Sarawak’s highest peak), the spectacular twin peaks of Batu Lawi and the Tamu Abu mountain range. · In 1986 a small breeding population of Sumatran Rhinoceros (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis), previously thought to be extinct in Sarawak, was found within the proposed park. Together with evidence of other endangered species, this led to a second proposal to constitute the park, now as 159,000 ha (National Parks & Wildlife Office Sarawak 1987) · On 25th June 1998 the initial proclamation to constitute the proposed Pulong Tau National Park was passed (Notification No. 2174, 1998). The proclamation is a welcome step, however the proposed area has been reduced to 63,700 ha. · Batu Lawi was not included and only a small area of Gunung Murud is protected (Map II). This will degrade the considerable tourism potential of the national park and failure to include the area in which Sumatran Rhinoceros was recorded also means that an opportunity to protect the habitat of this seriously endangered species will be lost. · According to ITTO (Sarawak), Pulong Tau is registered as a Totally Protected Area of 164,500 ha extent. Hence, the proclamation of just 63,700 ha currently appears to be inconsistent with requirements under the 1994 International Timber Trade Agreement. -
For Review Purposes Only
ONLY PURPOSES REVIEW FOR Understanding the Dewan Rakyat Copyright © Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung & Insight News Sdn Bhd. 2011 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission from the Publisher except in case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. Earlier versions of MP Watch: Eye on Parliament reports have appeared in The Nut Graph website exclusively. Images contained in this volume are courtesy and property of The Nut Graph, the interviewees and/or other sources respectively. Permission to reproduce the aforementioned and previously published material is gratefully ONLY acknowledged. FIRST EDITION: March 2011 Published by B-2-19, Merchant Square, Jalan Tropicana Selatan 1, PJU 3, 47410 Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.zipublications.com.my ISBN 978-967-5266-18-8 Layout & cover design by creativetrees.blogspot.com /REVIEW [email protected] Perpustakaan Negara Malaysia Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Understanding the Dewan Rakyat / The Nut Graph FOR ISBN 978-967-5266-18-8 1. Malaysia – Politics and government. I. Title. 344.07409595 Printed in Malaysia by Vinlin Press Sdn. Bhd. No. 2, Jalan Meranti Permai 1, Meranti Permai Industrial Park, Batu 15, Jalan Puchong, 47100 Puchong, Selangor, Malaysia Contents West Malaysia Constituencies Map 10 East Malaysia Constituencies Map 12 Foreword 14 Introduction 16 ONLY Part I Knowing Malaysia’s Parliamentary Democracy 20 System of governance and the role of Parliament 21 Malaysia’s electoral system 24 The work of an MP 30 Funding our MPs 38 The speaker: Functions and powers 42 PURPOSES Part II Knowing Malaysia’s MPs 54 MP Watch: who replied, who didn’t, and why 55 MPs and the ISA 63 MPs and the Islamic state issue 68 MPs and freedom of information 72 MPsREVIEW and separation of powers 77 The challenges of being an MP 81 MPs and lawmaking 88 FORStr engthening parliamentary democracy 93 Part III 222 MP Profiles 100 Perlis P. -
The Rhododendron Whibley and His Hybrids — See Page 20
1 2 The Rhododendron Whibley and his Hybrids — see page 20 Whibley hybrids ‘Mr Rosenthal’ (above) and ‘Mrs Fairhall’ (below). PHOTOGRAPHS BY MILTON BOWMAN BY MILTON PHOTOGRAPHS Front Cover: Whibley hybrid ‘Mother’. 1 2018 Volume 58 Contents Editorial · Andrew Rouse ........................................................................3 President’s Report · Jeff Jenkinson ...........................................................5 Reports – Australian rhododendron groups ...........................................6 Tribute to Simon Begg · Andrew Rouse .................................................16 Whibley and his hybrids · Milton Bowman ....................................................20 Inaugural meeting of the Global Rhododendron Conservation Consortium · Terence Moon ................................................................. 25 Two enigmatic endemic Philippine rhododendrons re-discovered · G. Argent, P.B. Pelser & J.F. Barcelona ........................................................27 Scanning electron microscope observations of leaf scales in Rhododendron cravenii and R. gardenia · Frédéric Danet & Anaïs Maïten Chaumeret ......38 Sight record of potential butterfly pollination on Rhododendron sessilifolium · Wendy A. Mustaqim, Anggia O.D. Putri & Muhammad Suherman ..........40 ARS Trip to Sabah, Borneo, May 2018 · Henry Hancock & Andrew Rouse .....47 R. viriosum and R. lochiae at Dandenong Ranges Botanic Garden · Andrew Rouse .................................................................................70 A new -
Najib Ketuai Kabinet Angkat Sumpah Jawatan
YANG di-Pertuan Agong Tuanku Syed Sirajuddin Syed Putra Jamalullail bergambar bersama-sama barisan menteri dan timbalan menteri Kabinet yang diketuai Perdana Menteri, Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi selepas Istiadat Mengangkat Sumpah Jawatan, Taat Setia dan Menyimpan Rahsia di Balairong Seri, Istana Negara, semalam. - Gambar Bernama Najib ketuai Kabinet angkat sumpah jawatan EMPAT Menteri (dari kiri) Mustapa, Radii, Adenan dan Dr Maximus mengangkat sumpah jawatan, taat setia dan menyimpan rahsia di hadapan Yang di-Pertuan Agong di Balairong Seri, Istana Negara. Gambar Bernama (DARIKIRI) Dr Chua Soi Lek, Azalina dan Dr Abdullah mengangkat sumpah jawatan, taat setia dan menyimpan rahsia di hadapan Yang di-Pertuan Agong di Balairong Seri, Istana Negara. KUALA LUMPUR: Datuk Seri Najib Razak semalam mengetuai barisan menteri Kabinet dan timbalan men- teri mengangkat sumpah jawatan, taat setia dan menyimpan rahsia di hadapan Yang di-Pertuan Agong Tuanku Syed Sirajuddin Syed Putra Jamalullail di Istana Negara, di sini. Najib adalah antara 31 menteri dan 38 timbalan menteri yang di- lantik menganggotai pentadbiran baru pimpinan Perdana Menteri, Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi selepas Barisan Nasional memena- ngi Pilihan Raya Umum Ke-11 pada 21 Mac lepas. Acara penuh istiadat itu diadakan di Balairong Seri, Istana Negara te- pat pada jam 3 petang. Abdullah mengangkat sumpah jawatan dan menyimpan rahsia di hadapan Tuanku Syed Sirajuddin pada 22 Mac lalu, sehari selepas BN meme- nangi 198 daripada 219 kerusi Par- limen. Najib, 50, yang pertama kali dilan- tik sebagai Timbalan Perdana Men- teri pada 7 Januari lalu kekal sebagai Timbalan Perdana Menteri dan Menteri Pertahanan. Selepas mengangkat sumpah, Najib menandatangani Watikah pe- lantikan dengan disaksikan Ketua Hakim Negara, Tan Sri Ahmad Fai- ruz Abdul Halim dan diberikan ke- pada Ketua Setiausaha Negara, Tan tar Datuk Seri Adenan Satem; Men- Sri Samsudin Osman yang juga Se- teri di Jabatan Perdana Menteri, tiausaha Jemaah Menteri.