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Concise Ancient History of Indonesia.Pdf
CONCISE ANCIENT HISTORY OF INDONESIA CONCISE ANCIENT HISTORY O F INDONESIA BY SATYAWATI SULEIMAN THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL FOUNDATION JAKARTA Copyright by The Archaeological Foundation ]or The National Archaeological Institute 1974 Sponsored by The Ford Foundation Printed by Djambatan — Jakarta Percetakan Endang CONTENTS Preface • • VI I. The Prehistory of Indonesia 1 Early man ; The Foodgathering Stage or Palaeolithic ; The Developed Stage of Foodgathering or Epi-Palaeo- lithic ; The Foodproducing Stage or Neolithic ; The Stage of Craftsmanship or The Early Metal Stage. II. The first contacts with Hinduism and Buddhism 10 III. The first inscriptions 14 IV. Sumatra — The rise of Srivijaya 16 V. Sanjayas and Shailendras 19 VI. Shailendras in Sumatra • •.. 23 VII. Java from 860 A.D. to the 12th century • • 27 VIII. Singhasari • • 30 IX. Majapahit 33 X. The Nusantara : The other islands 38 West Java ; Bali ; Sumatra ; Kalimantan. Bibliography 52 V PREFACE This book is intended to serve as a framework for the ancient history of Indonesia in a concise form. Published for the first time more than a decade ago as a booklet in a modest cyclostyled shape by the Cultural Department of the Indonesian Embassy in India, it has been revised several times in Jakarta in the same form to keep up to date with new discoveries and current theories. Since it seemed to have filled a need felt by foreigners as well as Indonesians to obtain an elementary knowledge of Indonesia's past, it has been thought wise to publish it now in a printed form with the aim to reach a larger public than before. -
U.S. PODCAST REPORT TOP 100 PODCASTS by DOWNLOADS Podcasts Ranked by Average Weekly Downloads in the United States Reporting Period: March 16 - April 12, 2020
U.S. PODCAST REPORT TOP 100 PODCASTS BY DOWNLOADS Podcasts Ranked by Average Weekly Downloads in the United States Reporting Period: March 16 - April 12, 2020 # OF NEW RANK PODCAST PODCAST NETWORK SALES REPRESENTATION EPISODES CHANGE 1 NPR News Now NPR National Public Media 672 0 2 Up First NPR National Public Media 30 h2 3 The Ben Shapiro Show Cumulus Media/Westwood One Cumulus Media/Westwood One 22 0 4 My Favorite Murder with Karen Kilgariff Stitcher Midroll 9 i2 and Georgia Hardstark 5 Planet Money NPR National Public Media 11 h3 6 NPR Politics NPR National Public Media 21 h1 7 Fresh Air NPR National Public Media 24 i1 8 Pod Save America RADIO.COM/Cadence13 Cadence 13 8 h1 9 Dateline NBC NBC News Wondery Brand Partnerships 13 i4 10 Indicator from Planet Money NPR National Public Media 20 h3 11 Hidden Brain NPR National Public Media 4 i1 12 Fox News Radio Newscast FOX News Podcasts FOX News Podcasts 672 h4 13 TED Radio Hour NPR National Public Media 5 h1 14 Office Ladies Stitcher Midroll 4 i3 15 How I Built This NPR National Public Media 6 0 16 Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me! NPR National Public Media 5 h5 17 The Dan Bongino Show Cumulus Media/Westwood One Cumulus Media/Westwood One 21 i5 18 Freakonomics Radio Stitcher Midroll 5 h1 19 The Rachel Maddow Show NBC News Wondery Brand Partnerships 21 h1 20 Unlocking Us with Brené Brown RADIO.COM/Cadence13 Cadence13 7 New 21 Conan O’Brien Needs A Friend Stitcher Midroll 4 i3 22 Oprah’s SuperSoul Conversations Stitcher Midroll 4 i5 23 VIEWS with David Dobrik and Jason RADIO.COM/Cadence13 Cadence13 -
Call for Papers Special Issue Medical Ethnomusicology and Music Therapy
Voices is an interdisciplinary peer reviewed journal founded in 2001 by Professor Carolyn Kenny and Professor Brynjulf Stige. It is an Open Access peer reviewed journal that invites dialogue and discussion about music, health, and social change. The journal values inclusiveness and socio-cultural awareness and has increasingly nurtured a critical edge that refines the focus on cultural issues and social justice. Further information at https://voices.no/index.php/voices/index CALL FOR PAPERS SPECIAL ISSUE MEDICAL ETHNOMUSICOLOGY AND MUSIC THERAPY Guest editors Jane Edwards (Ireland/Australia), Gregory Barz (USA), and Busskorn Binson (Thailand) Medical ethnomusicology is an emerging interdisciplinary area of study. Hailed as “representing a new stage of collaborative discourse among researchers, musicians, and practitioners”; FSU web site http://fla.st/1prUG2O, it refers to knowledge which spans the globe of traditional cultural practices of music, health, and healing. To date little dialogue between music therapy and medical ethnomusicology has occurred. This special issue of Voices presents an opportunity to open further dialogue seeking clarification of the differences and synergies between music therapy and medical ethnomusicology, in order to discover and develop new collaborations and alignments. Individual authors or collaborating practitioners and scholars who wish to discuss, present, critique, or describe practices in ethnomusicology that relate to health and well- being, or practices in music therapy that align with medical ethnomusicology are invited to submit scholarly papers for consideration in a special issue of the journal to be published in 2015. Guidelines for Voices submissions can be found at https://voices.no/index.php/voices/about/submissions#onlineSubmissions Authors should use the online submission system for the journal located at https://voices.no/index.php/voices/about/submissions#onlineSubmissions When uploading the paper authors should choose the special issue option from the relevant menu. -
ABSTRACT Title of Thesis: RESEARCH ON
ABSTRACT Title of Thesis: RESEARCH ON MUSIC AND HEALING IN ETHNOMUSICOLOGY AND MUSIC THERAPY May May Chiang, Master of Arts, 2008 Directed By: Professor J. Lawrence Witzleben Department of Musicology and Ethnomusicology, Chair. This thesis examines current developments in the research and discourse on music and healing. Ethnomusicology has involved extensive work on documenting traditional music and healing traditions; however, ethnomusicologists have neglected to contribute their knowledge and effort to healthcare-oriented research. Music therapy, on the other hand, has been focusing on the benefit of the patient, but rarely relates its practices to traditional music and healing traditions or non-Western music. Despite the recent establishment of the Medical Ethnomusicology Special Interest Group in the Society for Ethnomusicology and increasing awareness of world music and cultural diversity in music therapy, scholars in the two fields have not yet collaborated with each other extensively. The motivations for this thesis are: to review previous developments in research on music and healing, to find out the reasons for the changes in the research trends of the past decade, and to see possible research directions in the future. RESEARCH ON MUSIC AND HEALING IN ETHNOMUSICOLOGY AND MUSIC THERAPY By May May Chiang Thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Maryland, College Park, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts 2008 Advisory Committee: Professor J. Lawrence Witzleben, Chair Professor Robert Provine Professor Jonathan Dueck © Copyright by May May Chiang 2008 Acknowledgements I would like to show my appreciation to the ethnomusicologists and music therapists with whom I have communicated, especially to Dr. -
BENJAMIN D. KOEN, Ph.D
BENJAMIN D. KOEN, Ph.D. PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE Associate Professor: Hong Kong Baptist University Department of Music (2019- ) Oxford University Press Editorial Advisory Board: Medical Ethnomusicology, New York: Oxford University Press (2011- ) Oxford University Press HandBook Editor: New York: Oxford University Press (2008- ) Sound Health Global, Founder & Director: Life, Health, & Business Coaching. Providing education, coaching, consulting, training, programs and services in holistic health, wellness, and healing; weight loss and fitness; personal development and transformation, and service-based business development aligned with your passion and life purpose (2015- ) Musician, Composer, Recording Artist, Studio & Master Class Teacher Music Performance Areas: saxophones, flutes, clarinets, hand drums, percussion, didgeridoo, improvisation, composition, jazz, world music, new music, film music, and mixed media, including poetry, spoken word, and art (1992- ) International Director: Xiamen University International Center for Medical Anthropology Xiamen University, www.medicalanthropology.org (2016-2019) Distinguished Professor: Medical, Cognitive, and Applied Ethnomusicology, Medical and Psychological Anthropology, Medical Humanities. Xiamen University, College of Humanities, Department of Anthropology (2012-2018) Professor of Interdisciplinary Humanities (Courtesy Appointment) Florida State University (2011- 2016) Professor: Medical, Cognitive, and Applied Ethnomusicology; Medical and Psychological Anthropology. Xiamen University, College -
Interdisciplinary Collaboration Between Music Therapy and Medical Ethnomusicology Purpose Statement of the Problem Methods Refer
Interdisciplinary Collaboration Between Music Therapy and Medical Ethnomusicology And the Perceived Impact on Individuals Recovering From Traumatic Brain Injuries Sidney Johnson ([email protected]) Creative Arts Therapies Georgia College and State University Statement of the Problem Delimitations • A plethora of possible positive effects and benefits exist in the interdisciplinary • Due to the current COVID-19 pandemic, it is imperative the research study is conducted after the situation subsides globally. collaboration between music therapy and medical ethnomusicology (1). • The study is to occur abroad Spain at a music therapy and/or medical ethnomusicology clinic; thus funding to conduct the • Combining and utilizing techniques from both fields to help clients more efficiently research is a significant and necessary consideration. reach a specific goal will likely become more commonplace and desirable for future • I am not yet fully fluent in Spanish. therapeutic treatment plans (1). • By expanding, utilizing, and fusing various music therapy and medical ethnomusicology techniques, music therapists, medical ethnomusicologists, and clients alike are sure to Methods gain and benefit from such interaction, cooperation, and synergy between the two healthcare fields (1). • Little to no observational, interview-based, or evidence-based research study has been Assumptions/Conceptual Framework completed focusing on interdisciplinary collaboration between music therapy and • I am pursing a qualitative research study due to the continually evolving, fluctuating nature of the medical ethnomusicology (1). two healthcare fields and overall topics discussed. • Furthermore, no healthcare field interdisciplinary collaboration study has been • completed focusing specifically on participants recovering from traumatic brain injuries During summer 2019, I worked at Adam’s Camp in Winter Park, Colorado – a week-long therapy (2). -
Theocracy Metin M. Coşgel Thomas J. Miceli
Theocracy Metin M. Coşgel University of Connecticut Thomas J. Miceli University of Connecticut Working Paper 2013-29 November 2013 365 Fairfield Way, Unit 1063 Storrs, CT 06269-1063 Phone: (860) 486-3022 Fax: (860) 486-4463 http://www.econ.uconn.edu/ This working paper is indexed on RePEc, http://repec.org THEOCRACY by Metin Coşgel* and Thomas J. Miceli** Abstract: Throughout history, religious and political authorities have had a mysterious attraction to each other. Rulers have established state religions and adopted laws with religious origins, sometimes even claiming to have divine powers. We propose a political economy approach to theocracy, centered on the legitimizing relationship between religious and political authorities. Making standard assumptions about the motivations of these authorities, we identify the factors favoring the emergence of theocracy, such as the organization of the religion market, monotheism vs. polytheism, and strength of the ruler. We use two sets of data to test the implications of the model. We first use a unique data set that includes information on over three hundred polities that have been observed throughout history. We also use recently available cross-country data on the relationship between religious and political authorities to examine these issues in current societies. The results provide strong empirical support for our arguments about why in some states religious and political authorities have maintained independence, while in others they have integrated into a single entity. JEL codes: H10, -
January 2021
TV & RADIO LISTINGS GUIDE JANUARY 2021 PRIMETIME For more information go to witf.org/tv Last month we presented an encore of Sanditon. There is not a new season to • share with you this month, which reminds me of a call I • took from a viewer recently. The viewer was disappointed by the news that recent series on Masterpiece would not be returning for a second season, with Beecham House being another example of this scenario. PBS and Masterpiece sign on to series in development early on. This mostly out of necessity because of the highly competi- tive market to acquire quality dramas and mysteries. In most cases, these series premiere across the pond ahead of the planned broadcast here. This month on Masterpiece we welcome a remake. All Creatures Great and Small begins January 10. The series is based on the books of James Alfred Wight, published under the pen name James Herriot. This is not the first JAN. 10 • 9pm adaptation that has broadcast on WITF. All Creatures Great and Small was adapted for television in the 1970s series on January 25 at 9:00pm with a at 1:00pm beginning January 10. You will and quickly became a favorite. The adven- repeat on January 30 at 5:00pm. also be able to find this program available tures as a veterinarian in 1930’s Yorkshire Finding Your Roots with Henry on-demand through the PBS Video app pbs.org/thechoice #TheChoicePBS just wrapped up its run in the United Louis Gates Jr. continues with a collec- for WITF Passport subscribers. -
Timeline-Medieval-2.Pdf
Historical Ephemeris Timelines: Medieval Period - Later Books > Historical Ephemeris > Timelines Astro-historical timeline 8: High Middle Ages Waning Neptune-Pluto hemicycle 1151-1399 CE Key: * = a period of change or a general trend ? = an uncertain date NOTE: During this period Germany and the Holy Roman Empire are roughly the same thing; in the lists below, entries are marked 'Germany' when they specifically affect Germany, otherwise 'HRE' is used when the wider empire is affected. The same goes in the case of 'Islam', which is used when events concern the whole Muslim area, and otherwise more local regions are marked. 1151 C ASIA: destruction of sultanate of Ghazni by the Sultan of Khorasan, Al-Auddin Husain 1151 NE OPPN PL Sc Ta 1151 PL Ge + AMERICAS: decline of Toltec culture in Mexico (becomes seed of Aztec culture) 1151 UR -qcx PL Cp Ge 1151 NE Sg 1152 GERMANY: Frederick I Barbarossa, king of Germany (1152-1190) (by election) 1152 NE OPPN PL Sg Ge 1152 PL Ge + * AMERICAS: MANCO CAPAC, first GREAT INCA, establishes INCA CULTURE at Cuzco, Peru 1152 NE Sg 1153 * SE ASIA: zenith of Buddhist culture in Burma 1153 NE OPPN PL Sg Ge + * W EUROPE: Troubadours in S France (new dance, music & freethinking emerge all over Europe) 1154 W EUROPE: Plantagenet Henry II of Anjou (1154-89) (Angevin empire in England & France) 1154 NE OPPN PL Sg Ge + FRANCE: Chartres Cathedral begun (heralding the spread of Gothic architecture in Europe) 1155 BRITAIN: Thomas a Becket becomes chancellor to Henry II (Plantagenet dynasty lasts until 1485) 1155 UR -sqt -
Environment, Trade and Society in Southeast Asia
Environment, Trade and Society in Southeast Asia <UN> Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde Edited by Rosemarijn Hoefte (kitlv, Leiden) Henk Schulte Nordholt (kitlv, Leiden) Editorial Board Michael Laffan (Princeton University) Adrian Vickers (Sydney University) Anna Tsing (University of California Santa Cruz) VOLUME 300 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/vki <UN> Environment, Trade and Society in Southeast Asia A Longue Durée Perspective Edited by David Henley Henk Schulte Nordholt LEIDEN | BOSTON <UN> This is an open access title distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution- Noncommercial 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-NC 3.0) License, which permits any non-commercial use, distri- bution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. The realization of this publication was made possible by the support of kitlv (Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies). Cover illustration: Kampong Magetan by J.D. van Herwerden, 1868 (detail, property of kitlv). Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Environment, trade and society in Southeast Asia : a longue durée perspective / edited by David Henley, Henk Schulte Nordholt. pages cm. -- (Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde ; volume 300) Papers originally presented at a conference in honor of Peter Boomgaard held August 2011 and organized by Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-90-04-28804-1 (hardback : alk. paper) -- ISBN 978-90-04-28805-8 (e-book) 1. Southeast Asia--History--Congresses. 2. Southeast Asia--Civilization--Congresses. -
SEM Student News Vol 4
SEM{STUDENTNEWS} An initiative of the Student Concerns Committee of the Society for Ethnomusicology IN THIS ISSUE Welcome! Letter from the Editor 1 SCC Update 2 Community News 3 Applied + Activist Ethno Redefining “Applied” Ethnomusicology 4 A Community of Writers 5 The State of the Field 6 Dear SEM 7 Responsibility and the Ethnomusicologist 8 Working in the Applied Sector 10 Want to stay in the Volume 4 | Spring/Summer 2012 Volume A Musical Exploration in Rhythmic Immersion 11 SEM Student News loop? Join your Organizations + Resources 12 peers by ‘liking’ us on Facebook, and Our Staff 16 get the latest updates and calls for submissions! Being a _______ Ethnomusicologist choosing our adjectives Welcome to the fourth volume of and social engagement is one I our research, but also strengthens SEM Student News. In this issue, constantly face in both my it? we highlight the subfields of professional and personal lives. applied and activist Colleagues often ask me why I Many of our teachers and mentors ethnomusicology, questioning how bother with all the ethics reviews, are conducting community-based, our work as scholars can be community meetings, and collaborative research and writing connected to the broader social, collaborative editing. Community that specifically seeks to address educational, and research members often ask me why my this question. And yet, so many communities in which we find work should matter to them, what times we hear how experimental ourselves. As a medical greater purpose I can serve, and writing, social engagement, or ethnomusicologist researching what results I can guarantee. How public scholarship had to wait until indigenous health and an activist can we reconcile these two often- they were post-dissertation, post- working in educational opposing positions, and foster a job, post-book, post-tenure, post-I- documentary media, the productive and meaningful have-already-proven-myself-as-an- relationship between academics dialogue that not only facilitates continued on next page.. -
ANCIENT JAVANESE RECORDING of the PAST , ,YOLUMEN Quoddam Javanicum Ex Remotissimo Orbe Cum Aliis Mercibus Huc Per Mercatores An
ANCIENT JAVANESE RECORDING OF THE PAST By F. H. VAN NAERSSEN* , ,YOLUMEN quoddam Javanicum ex remotissimo orbe cum aliis mercibus huc per mercatores anno nonagesimo sexto (read: septimo) adlatum. Quid contineat, prorsus ignoratur. Sunt qui leges esse Sinarum volunt, nonnulli Alcoranum censent, alii alia divinant. Character nostris hominibus numquam est visus. Folia sunt Palmae Indicae oblonga, numero LXXV, utrimque quatuor lineis sculpta. Tempus certius quid docebit." This was the description by Merula, the first librarian of Leyden University's Oriental Manuscripts Collection, of the first manuscript originating from Indonesia. It came from Java in 1597 with the first fleet which left the Netherlands in 1595 to explore the Far East under the command of Cornelis de Houtman. The com mercial profit which was the main purpose of the expedition was disappointing. However, the fact that this "Merces litterae", the above mentioned seventy-five inscribed palm leaves, was placed at the disposal of the University by an Amsterdam "cruydenier", a merchant in spices and condiments, shows how learning could be benefited by trade and commerce.1 The co-operation between scholarship and trade did not end with this case. After that, the Dutch East India Company favoured the University several times with gifts of "rare books", acquired during the voyages to far-away countries. Later (in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries) tpe relation between research in the Netherlands and fieldwork in the Colonies was maintained particularly by missionaries and civil servants. However, Indonesian and Malayan Studies were still in the pioneering stage of their development. The part played by the participants of the early voyages of discovery is well known, as far as descriptive accounts of the countries that these Portuguese, Spaniards, Englishmen and Dutchmen visited are concerned.