Women, War and Society, 1914-1918

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Women, War and Society, 1914-1918 The Women at Work Collection as published by Harvester Microform, 1983 Complete contents of the microfilm edition, comprising complete files from the following sections of the “Woman’s Work in World War I”: o The Army o Belgium o Benevolent Organisations o The British Red Cross Society o Colonies o Decorations and Honours o Education o Employment o Food o France o India o Italy o Roumania o Switzerland o Land and Local Records o Munitions o Prisoners o Relief Funds o Russia o Serbia o Suffrage and Politics o United States o Volunteer Corps o Welfare o WRAF o WRNS o Women’s Work Journals Digital Images of Additional Related Materials from the collections of the Imperial War Museum: Scanned images provided by the Imperial War Museum to Gale International Limited on CD-Rom of the following supplementary, previously unpublished materials: Dt1113 Women in Agriculture 1914 1915 1916 DT1190 Trade Professionals news-cuttings DT1191 Trade Professionals news-cuttings 2 DT1192 Hospitals and Nurses Red Cross 1914 1915 1916 DT1193 Hospitals and Nurses Red Cross 1917 DT1194 Hospitals and Nurses Red Cross 1918 1919 DT1195 Women in Munitions Work 1915 1916 1917 DT1196 Women in Munitions Work 1918 1919 DT1197 Women s Army Auxiliary Corps DT1198 Women s Volunteer Reserve DT1199 Women s Franchise 1914-1919 DT1200 Women in Agriculture 1917 1918 1919 DT1201 Foreign Women 1914-1919 DT1202 General news-cuttings 1914 DT1203 General news-cuttings 1915 DT1204 General news-cuttings 1916 DT1205 General news-cuttings 1917 DT1206 General news-cuttings January 1918-June 1918 DT1207 General news-cuttings July 1918-December 1918 DT1208 General news-cuttings 1919 DT1214 Portraits of Women who died. War Work-Volume1 DT1215 Portraits of Women who died. War Work-Volume2 DT1216 Cunard Shell Works Photographs 1-100 DT1217 Cunard Shell Works Photographs 101-147 DT1218 Women Workers Deaths Portraits DT1219 News-cuttings First Aid Nursing Yeomanry DT1220 News-cuttings-First Aid Nursing Yeomanry-Misc DT1260 Albums Wrens Various DT1262 Albums Military Intelligence Directorate DT1263 Albums Green Cross Corps DT1264 Albums Westerham National Service Committee DT1265 Albums National Food Fund DT1266 Albums War Hospital Supply Depot DT1267 Albums War Hospital Supply Depot Welfare Work album Women in Agriculture © Women, War and Society, Cengage Learning, 2005 .

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American Armies and Battlefields in Europe
Chapter v1 THE AMERICAN BATTLEFIELDS NORTH OF PARIS chapter gives brief accounts of areas and to all of the American ceme- all American fighting whi ch oc- teries and monuments. This route is Thiscurred on the battle front north of recommended for those who desire to Paris and complete information concern- make an extended automobile tour in the ing the American military cemeteries and region. Starting from Paris, it can be monuments in that general region. The completely covered in four days, allowing military operations which are treated are plenty of time to stop on the way. those of the American lst, 27th, 30th, The accounts of the different operations 33d, 37th, 80th and 91st Divisions and and the descriptions of the American the 6th and 11 th Engineer Regiments. cemeteries and monuments are given in Because of the great distances apart of the order they are reached when following So uthern Encr ance to cb e St. Quentin Can al Tunnel, Near Bellicourc, October 1, 1918 the areas where this fighting occurred no the suggested route. For tbis reason they itinerary is given. Every operation is do not appear in chronological order. described, however, by a brief account Many American units otber tban those illustrated by a sketch. The account and mentioned in this chapter, sucb as avia- sketch together give sufficient information tion, tank, medical, engineer and infantry, to enable the tourist to plan a trip through served behind this part of the front. Their any particular American combat area. services have not been recorded, however, The general map on the next page as the space limitations of tbis chapter indicates a route wbich takes the tourist required that it be limited to those Amer- either int o or cl ose to all of tbese combat ican organizations which actually engaged (371) 372 THE AMERICAN B ATTLEFIELD S NO R TH O F PARIS Suggested Tour of American Battlefields North of Paris __ Miles Ghent ( î 37th and 91st Divisions, Ypres-Lys '"offensive, October 30-November 11, 1918 \ ( N \ 1 80th Division, Somme 1918 Albert 33d Division.
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THE WRITINGS of BRITISH CONSCRIPT SOLDIERS, 1916-1918 Ilana Ruth Bet-El Submitted for the Degree of Ph
EXPERIENCE INTO IDENTITY: THE WRITINGS OF BRITISH CONSCRIPT SOLDIERS, 1916-1918 Ilana Ruth Bet-El Submitted for the degree of PhD University College London AB STRACT Between January 1916 and March 1919 2,504,183 men were conscripted into the British army -- representing as such over half the wartime enlistments. Yet to date, the conscripts and their contribution to the Great War have not been acknowledged or studied. This is mainly due to the image of the war in England, which is focused upon the heroic plight of the volunteer soldiers on the Western Front. Historiography, literary studies and popular culture all evoke this image, which is based largely upon the volumes of poems and memoirs written by young volunteer officers, of middle and upper class background, such as Wilfred Owen and Siegfried Sassoon. But the British wartime army was not a society of poets and authors who knew how to distil experience into words; nor, as mentioned, were all the soldiers volunteers. This dissertation therefore attempts to explore the cultural identity of this unknown population through a collection of diaries, letters and unpublished accounts of some conscripts; and to do so with the aid of a novel methodological approach. In Part I the concept of this research is explained, as a qualitative examination of all the chosen writings, with emphasis upon eliciting the attitudes of the writers to the factual events they recount. Each text -- e.g. letter or diary -- was read literally, and also in light of the entire collection, thus allowing for the emergence of personal and collective narratives concurrently.
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The U.S., World War I, and Spreading Influenza in 1918
Online Office Hours We’ll get started at 2 ET Library of Congress Online Office Hours Welcome. We’re glad you’re here! Use the chat box to introduce yourselves. Let us know: Your first name Where you’re joining us from Why you’re here THE U.S., WORLD WAR I, AND SPREADING INFLUENZA IN 1918 Ryan Reft, historian of modern America in the Manuscript Division at the Library of Congress Using LoC collections to research influenza pandemic 1918-1919 Woodrow Wilson, draft Fourteen Three main takeaways Points, 1918 • Demonstrate the way World War I facilitated the spread of the virus through mobilization • How the pandemic was fought domestically and its effects • Influenza’s possible impact on world events via Woodrow Wilson and the Treaty of Versailles U.S. in January 1918 Mobilization Military Map of the [USA], 1917 • Creating a military • Selective Service Act passed in May 1917 • First truly conscripted military in U.S. history • Creates military of four million; two million go overseas • Military camps set up across nation • Home front oriented to wartime production of goods • January 1918 Woodrow Wilson outlines his 14 points Straight Outta Kansas Camp Funston Camp Funston, Fort Riley, 1918 • First reported case of influenza in Haskell County, KS, February 1918 • Camp Funston (Fort Riley), second largest cantonment • 56,000 troops • Virus erupts there in March • Cold conditions, overcrowded tents, poorly heated, inadequate clothing The first of three waves • First wave, February – May, 1918 • Even if there was war … • “high morbidity, but low mortality” – Anthony Fauci, 2018 the war was removed • Americans carry over to Europe where it changes from us you know … on • Second wave, August – December the other side … This • Most lethal, high mortality esp.
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Recent Publications Relating to Military Meteorology
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The Impact of the 1918-1919 Influenza Epidemic on Virginia Stephanie Forrest Barker
University of Richmond UR Scholarship Repository Master's Theses Student Research 2002 The impact of the 1918-1919 influenza epidemic on Virginia Stephanie Forrest Barker Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.richmond.edu/masters-theses Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Barker, Stephanie Forrest, "The impact of the 1918-1919 influenza epidemic on Virginia" (2002). Master's Theses. Paper 1169. This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Research at UR Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of UR Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Impact of the 1918-1919 Influenza Epidemic on Virginia By Stephanie Forrest Barker Master of Arts in History, University of Richmond, 2002 R. Barry Westin, Thesis Director In the fall of 1918 an unparalleled influenza pandemic spread throughout the world. More than a quarter of Americans became ill, and at least 600,000 died. For many Virginians, this was a time of acute crisis that only could be compared to the days of the Civil War. This thesis describes Spanish influenza's impact on Virginia, primarily focusing on the cities of Newport News, Richmond, and Roanoke. It details influenza's emergence in Virginia and explores how state and city officials dealt with this unprecedented epidemic. This study examines how the epidemic disrupted daily routines of life and overwhelmed the state's medical community. This thesis briefly discusses the effect that the segregation of races had on the spread of influenza and the role that women played in battling the epidemic.
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR BUREAU OF EDUCATION BULLETIN, 1918, No. 8 MONTHLY' RECORD OF CURRENT EDUCATIONAL - PUBLICATIONS NIARCH, 1918 WASHINGTON \ GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1918 ADDITIONAL COPIES OF T111i l'UBLICATION MAT IIE PROCURED FROM TOE SUPERINTF:NDF.NT OF DOCUMENTS GOVERNMENT PRINTING oicE WASIIINGTON, O. C. AT J.1 CENTS PEI{ COPY MONTHLIt RECORD OF CURRENT EDUCATIONAL PUBLICATIONS. Compiled by the Library Division, Bureau of Education. ' . INT-. -1'rovoedings of iLSSOi/11i011SEducational It:story and blogruphy-Ciinent educational rout::kit, -Ethic:atonal thoury and practice-Educational psychology: Child study-Educational lasts and .,,,.,qtrentents-Special methods of instruction -Stsecial subjects of curriculum-Kindergartenand prim r ,..heel -Rural education-Secondary education-Teachers: Training and professiortajslat us- .s I neat ion-Scientific research-School ad nihilist nit ion-School management -- School architect ore- 112ietie and sanitution-Physihl training-Play and playgrounds-Social aspects of education- fw.: oral education-lieligions ethic:10°n -Nfantial and vocational training-Agricultural cion. -Commercial education -Professional education-Civic educution-Ceoducation ofwar In. c:did_ pmunt ion of women-Education of deaf-Exeept loyal children-Education extension-Libraries ird rr.ldIng - fiureau of Education: I; cren t .rnibli:at ion,. NOTE. Tito record comprises a general survey in bibliographic formof current educational literature, domestic and foreign. received dur- ing the monthly period preceding the date of its publication. This office can not, supply the publications listed in this other than those expressly de,ignated as publications of the Bureau of Education.Books, pamphlets, and periodicals here mentioned Pity ordinarily he obtained from their respective publishers, either directly or through a dealer, or, Iii tho case, ofan association publi- ention, from the secrowy of the issuing organization.
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Retail Prices, 1913 to December, 1922
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Rice Family Correspondence
TITLE: Rice family correspondence DATE RANGE: 1912-1919 CALL NUMBER: MS 0974 PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: 2 linear ft. (4 boxes) PROVENANCE: Donated by Hester Rice Clark and Sylvia Rice Hilsinger on May 13, 1980. COPYRIGHT: The Arizona Historical Society owns the copyright to this collection. RESTRICTIONS: This collection is unrestricted. CREDIT LINE: Rice family correspondence, MS 0974, Arizona Historical Society-Tucson PROCESSED BY: Finding aid transcribed by Nancy Siner, November 2015 BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE: Harvey Clifton Rice was born in Liberal, Kansas on September 1, 1889, to Katherine Lane Rice and Joseph Davenport Rice. He lived with his parents and sister, Sarah, in Tecumseh, Kansas until 1914, when the family moved to Hayden, Arizona. Harvey and his father were employed by the Ray Consolidated Copper Company. Sarah worked as a telephone operator until she married and moved to Humboldt, Arizona in 1916. In Hayden, the Rice family lived in a tent to which they later added rooms. Harvey Rice was drafted into the United States Army in 1917. He was plagued by poor health during his term of service and was discharged on July 27, 1919. Charlotte Abigail Burre was born in Independence, Missouri on December 11, 1888. Her parents, Henry Burre and Mary Catherine Sappenfield Burre, had five other daughters: Hester, Lucy, Henrietta, Martha and George; and three sons: Robert, Carrol and Ed. Charlotte’s father was a carpenter and the family supplemented his income by taking boarders in the home. Charlotte’s brother, Carrol, was drafted and served in France where he was awarded the distinguished Served Cross and the Croix de Guerre.
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1919: Aftermath Pp
Cambridge Histories Online http://universitypublishingonline.org/cambridge/histories/ The Cambridge History of the First World War Edited by Jay Winter Book DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHO9780511675669 Online ISBN: 9780511675669 Hardback ISBN: 9780521763851 Chapter 7 - 1919: Aftermath pp. 172-198 Chapter DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHO9780511675669.010 Cambridge University Press 7 1919: Aftermath bruno cabanes The end of the First World War cannot be easily demarcated by a specific date. The war’s long-term effects were so devastating that it is fair to say no clear dividing-line separates the war itself from the post-war period; nearly 10 million men died, in other words, one in seven of all soldiers; 21 million were wounded; millions of widows, orphans and other grieving relatives were left behind to mourn their dead. The war’s aftermath produced countless human tragedies; nearly every family continued to feel the emotional and psychological effects for years to come.1 To take the single year of 1919 and consider it as a specific historical subject in its own right thus constitutes another way to question traditional chronology, which tends to view the Armistice of 11 November 1918 and the subsequent peace treaties as the two decisive markers in the return to peace. In reality, 1919 constitutes at most a step – but only a step – in what historians now call ‘the transition from war to peace’, in French, la sortie de guerre. This term refers to a transition period of several years, characterised by the return home of soldiers and prisoners of war, the pacification of the belligerent nations and the far slower demobilisa- tion of minds and attitudes, or what is also called ‘cultural demobilisation’.2 This process was far from straightforward.
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Pandemics: Avoiding the Mistakes of 1918 As Bodies Piled Up, the United States’ Response to the ‘Spanish Flu’ Was to Tell the Public That There Was No Cause for Alarm
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Origins of Aerial Photographic Interpretation, U.S. Army, 1916 to 1918
06-018.qxd 5/12/07 19:22 Page 77 Origins of Aerial Photographic Interpretation, U.S. Army, 1916 to 1918 James B. Campbell Abstract This paper sketches development of military photointer- World War I formed the incubator for aerial reconnaissance pretation in the U.S. Army during World War I (from spring, and photointerpretation. This study, based upon official 1917 through November, 1918). It is largely based upon histories and archival materials, including correspondence, sources held by the U.S. National Achieves, and upon the reports, unit histories, and related documents, surveys the U.S. Army History of World War I, including unit histories, development of photoreconnaissance as practiced by the training schedules, training syllabi, photographs, and official American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) during the period correspondence that document the evolution of aerial photo- 1917 to 1919. The most visible advances were technologic graphy and photointerpretation techniques. Here, the focus improvisations, developed in the field that integrated upon U.S. sources means that significant French, and British the camera and the airplane to form, arguably, the most contributions to aerial reconnaissance are described in far effective intelligence resource of the conflict. Technological coarser detail (and, that German and Russian activities of innovations were accompanied by parallel developments in this era are not mentioned). Because of the rapid evolution organizational and training infrastructures necessary to of this field during this interval, details vary by date; a derive information for images acquired by these instru- practice in use at one date may have been superseded by ments. Interpretation techniques developed from simple a later date.
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Wofford College Bulletin, Alumni Issue, January 1918 Wofford College
Wofford College Digital Commons @ Wofford Alumni Bulletins Campus Publications 1-1-1918 Wofford College Bulletin, Alumni Issue, January 1918 Wofford College. Alumni Office Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.wofford.edu/alumnibulletin Recommended Citation Wofford College. Alumni Office, "Wofford College Bulletin, Alumni Issue, January 1918" (1918). Alumni Bulletins. Paper 6. http://digitalcommons.wofford.edu/alumnibulletin/6 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Campus Publications at Digital Commons @ Wofford. It has been accepted for inclusion in Alumni Bulletins by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Wofford. For more information, please contact [email protected]. I Vol. III JANUARY. 1918 No. I 1!1mofforb <!tolltge ;8ullttin ~lumni 3Jssut PUBLISHED QUARTERLY by WOFFORD COLLEGE SPART ANBURG, S. C. Entered at the Postoffice at Spartanburg, S. C., as second class matter, May 17, 1916, under Act of Congress August 24, 1912. OFFICERS OF ALUMNI ASSOCIATION, 1917-18 ·d t T G Herbert '90 ................ ..... Florence, S. C. P res1 en - · · ' · · d S First· y·ice- p res1·d en t - S . H . McGhee ' '95 ..... .. ..... Greenwoo , . C. Second Vice-President-R. T . Caston, '71. Wofford College Bulletin Secretary and Treasurer-A. G. Rembert, '84 ....... Spartanburg, S. C. ALUMNI ISSUE Alumni Orator-W. B. Duncan, Ex. '86. Vol. III JANUARY, 1918 No. 1 EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE President, Vice-Presidents, Secretary and Treasurer, Ex-Officio ALUMNI REORGANIZATION-IMPORTANT •-g .. Spartanburg, S. C. Warren DuPre, I · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Fl S FEATURES , . orence, . c . C R ogers, 98 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · S b J· · 'O? . partan urg, s . c . At the regular meeting of the Alumni Association at the B.
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