Course and Attractions of the Grand Prix Cycliste De Québec
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Course and attractions of the PARCOURSGrand Prix Cycliste de Québec Côte de la Potass e Saint-Vallier Est s Côte de la 28 30 Canoterie 31 27 Des Glaci Fabrique Remparts Saint-Jean De la 29 De 26 4 47 32 s 3 45 33 25 1 7 43 41 Buad 2 46 42 34 Port 24 e Dauphin 9 Grande Allée Oues A t Ta Grande Allée Es venue t Saint-Louis 23 ch Côte de la Du Fort 10 é 35 Montagne 4 6 36 BATTLEFIELDS Avenue Geo 44 rge-V 48 22 11 PARK I 37 De Laun 38 Dalhousie 20 19 e Avenue 39 40 E Ont 5 Gilmou ario 17 r 9 18 16 8 14 21 BOIS DE 15 COULONG N Boulevard Champlain 12 Start 13 Finish ST . LAWRENCE RIVER 1 Grande Allée 5 Battlefields Park 9 Citadelle/Royal 22e Regiment The street that never sleeps! Day or Created in 1908, Battlefields Park was Museum night its sidewalks are always teeming commemorating the 250th anniversary The star-shaped Citadelle de Québec with people, from families out for a of Battle of Sainte-Foy in 2010. Once is an actual part of the city’s walls. Its stroll to party-goers enjoying a night on the site of clashes between the armies layout is typical of fortifications desig- the town. It is home to a host of restau- of Wolfe and Montcalm (1759) and ned by Vauban. Construction began rants, bars, and buildings with stunning Murray and Lévis (1760), the Plains of in 1820 and lasted over 30 years. Its architectural appeal. Abraham are now recognized as one military tradition is on proud display of the world’s largest and most presti- during the summer season with special gious urban parks. military ceremonies. 2 Voltigeurs de Québec 6 Martello Tower 2 10 Musée national des Armoury The Martello Towers are unique beaux-arts du Québec This national architectural treasure vestiges of Québec’s military history. Québec City’s fine arts museum is was destroyed by a terrible fire in April Of the 196 such towers built around the located right on the Plains of Abraham. 2008. It was built in 1885 based on world, 4 were erected in Québec City. It presents Québec art of yesterday and plans by Eugène-Étienne Taché, the Three of these still remain, with two today as well as major international art same architect who designed the Par- on the Plains of Abraham (numbers 1 events. liament Building. and 2) and one in the Saint-Jean Dis- trict (number 4). 3 Place George-V 7 Joan of Arc Garden 11 Côte Gilmour Located in front of the remains of the Created in 1938 by landscape architect This road has been called Côte Gil- Armoury, Place George-V was named Louis Perron, this garden has its own mour since the late 19th Century, in in 1917 in honour of the British king of special style: rectangular in shape and honour of Scotsman John Gilmour the time. It features three monuments: slightly recessed, it combines classical (1812–1877), a lumber merchant and the Short Wallick Memorial (unveiled in French plate-bande gardening with shipbuilder from 1860 to 1870. James 1891), the Royal 22e Regiment Monu- British-style beds. Visitors can admire Wolfe and his troops climbed this hill ment, and the Voltigeurs de Québec over 150 species that bloom here from in the wee hours of September 13, Monument. April to November. 1759, to face the French on the Plains of Abraham. 4 Parc de la Francophonie 8 Major Events Site 12 Boulevard Champlain On March 21, 1995, the “Pigeonnier” A main venue for the Summer Festi- Built between 1960 and 1970. To mark (or “pigeon loft”) was officially renamed val, Winter Carnival, and other events, Québec City’s 400th anniversary in Parc de la Francophonie. This 5,000 m2 where thousands of festival-goers ga- 2008 and give the population access oasis of greenery and water harbours ther each year. to the St. Lawrence River shoreline, beautiful tree specimens. A sign lists the Québec government created the the 49 member countries and govern- Promenade Samuel-De Champlain, ments of the international organization, which runs for 2.5 kilometres along the La Francophonie. St. Lawrence River and the boulevard. 13 Anse Brown 17 Royal Battery 21 Breakneck Stairs This cove played a central role in the The Royal Battery (1691) was one of The Breakneck Stairs (59 steps) linking history of Québec City’s port. Today the links in the city’s defences during Côte de la Montagne to Rue du Petit- it is a place for residents to stop and the French Regime. Designed by Champlain were built in 1635, making admire the river landscape. An inter- architect Claude Baillif and engineer this the city’s oldest stairway. Local pretive centre on the site relates the Franquelin, this structure was used residents named it Breakneck because history of the cove, which was first to protect the city during the siege of of its steep incline. called Anse des Mères in honour of 1759. Interpretive panels and historical the previous owners, the Ursuline and re-enactments onsite. Augustine nuns. 14 Petit-Champlain District 18 Place de Paris 22 Porte Prescott (gate) After Québec’s founding in 1608, this This place is home to the sculpture, The British built this gate in 1797 to part of town grew into a small portside Dialogue, a gift from Paris to the City of control traffic between Lower and village comprising fur trading posts Québec. The square features striking Upper Town. Soldiers were stationed in and elegant homes. Today it resembles architectural features, including pretty a guardhouse on top. It was named in a quaint riverside village with narrow shutters, roofs typical of different his- honour of Canada’s governor general streets lined with unique shops and torical periods, and the rooftop ladders of the time. The gate was demolished in bistros. Its legendary appeal makes it once used by chimney sweeps but now 1871 and has been replaced by a pedes- one of the most popular attractions in used by snow removal teams in winter. trian walkway over Côte de la Montagne. town. 15 Québec City—Lévis Ferry 19 The Great Québec Fresco 23 Frontenac Stairway Passengers can take this ferry between A giant trompe-l’oeil mural at the bot- This monumental stairway built in 1978 Québec City and Lévis for a small fee tom of Côte de la Montagne in Parc de offers a spectacular shortcut between to enjoy a breathtaking view of the la Cetière depicts 400 years of Québec Dufferin Terrace and Côte de la Mon- Château and old town. In the evening, history. An interpretive panel identifies tagne. No fewer than four stairways the rocky cliff of Cape Diamond is the 15 historical figures represented in serve this unique thoroughfare, which illuminated from the Citadel to Dufferin the mural. Shows and plays are staged is not only steep, but also steeped in Terrace. here in the summer and during the history. Christmas holidays. 16 Maison Chevalier Urban Life 20 Place-Royale 24 Parc Montmorency Interpretive Centre In 1608 Samuel de Champlain began This park is named in honour of Mon- This home, which dates back to the construction of the first permanent seigneur François de Laval who was second half of the 18th century, reflects settlement in New France–a small fort long wrongly referred to as François the classical French architecture preva- at the foot of Cape Diamant. In 1686 de Montmorency-Laval. Memorials to lent in urban settings in New France at after a bust of the “Sun King” Louis XIV George-Étienne Cartier, one of the the time. was erected, the public square on the founding Fathers of Confederation, and site became known as Place Royale. It to Louis-Hébert, Canada’s first farmer, is one of the oldest neighbourhoods in who arrived in 1617, are found here. North America, with architecture reflec- ting four centuries of history. Course and attractions of the PARCOURSGrand Prix Cycliste de Québec Côte de la Potass e Saint-Vallier Est s Côte de la 28 30 Canoterie 31 27 Des Glaci Fabrique Remparts Saint-Jean De la 29 De 26 4 47 32 s 3 45 33 25 1 7 43 41 Buad 2 46 42 34 Port 24 e Dauphin 9 Grande Allée Oues A t Ta Grande Allée Es venue t Saint-Louis 23 ch Côte de la Du Fort 10 é 35 Montagne 4 6 36 BATTLEFIELDS Avenue Geo 44 rge-V 48 22 11 PARK I 37 De Laun 38 Dalhousie 20 19 e Avenue 39 40 E Ont 5 Gilmou ario 17 r 9 18 16 8 14 21 BOIS DE 15 COULONG N Boulevard Champlain 12 Start 13 Finish ST . LAWRENCE RIVER 25 Séminaire de Québec 29 Palais Montcalm 33 Notre-Dame de Québec (Seminary) Palais Montcalm is a first-rate concert Cathedral-Basilica Between 1675 and 1932, many buil- hall with exceptional acoustics and This basilica was built in 1647 and dings were built to accommodate seating for 979. This centrepiece of dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary. priests, seminarians and students. Québec City’s vibrant cultural scene In 1664 it became the first parish They now host the Musée de l’Amé- has a multipurpose café/theatre with church in North America. In 1674 the rique française (museum) and a high seating for 125, a professional recor- church was made a cathedral after the school. This whole combination of ding studio, and a café/bar.