Index to Volume 18 Rachael Garrity

A Biedma, 115 A Girls Life Before the War, 81 Bimini, 119 Adams, President John, I 0, 13-14 Blacksburg, Va., 25, 30, 57, 80, 82-85, 91 Alabama, IOI Blue Ridge Mountains, 82 Alien and Sedition Acts, I 0 Boston, Barbara, 112 Alonso de Chavez, 115 Botetourt County, Va., 25, 27, 29, 54, 63, Alonso de Santa Cruz, 111-113 65, 79 Allegheny Mountains, 82 Bouleware, Jane Grace Preston, 78 American Declaration of Independence, 9 Boulware, Aubin Lee, 78 American Indians, 4, 52-54, 58, 66, 82, Bradenton, Fla., I 06 100, 105, 107-108 Brady, Mathew, 84 American Revolution, 58, 72, 73 Braham, John, 34 Apafalaya, I 0 I Brain, Jeffrey, I 05 Appalachia, I 0 I, I 04 Breckenridge, Robert, 40 Appalachian Mountains, 3, 20, 55 Brissot, Jacques Pierre, 16 Appalachian Trail, 110 Bristol, Tenn.Na., 99, I 09, 124 Arkansas, I 05 Bristol News, 126-127 Augusta County, Va., 25-27, 30, 33, 35, British North America, 55 37-38,40,43-44,52,54, 71 Brown, John, 91, 135 Avenel House Plantation, 81 Brown, John Mason, 135 Brown, John Meredith, 135 B Brunswick County, Va., 40 Bahaman Channel, 118-119 Buchanan, Colonel John, 27, 30, 35, 41, Baird (Beard), John, 40-41 52-53 Baldwin, Caroline (Cary) Marx, 78 Buchanan, Va., 27, 38, 52-53 Bank of the United States, 6 Bullett, Captain, 62-65 Bardstown, Ky., 3, 17 Bullpasture River, 54 Barreis, David, I 05 Bureau ofAmerican Ethnology, 110 Barrens, The, Ky., 13, 17 Burke County, N.C., I 03 Bassett, Colonel, 65 Burwell, Letitia M., 81-83, 86, 90 Batson, Mordecai, 60 Bussell Island, Tenn., 123 Battle of Mabila, I 08 Byrd, William, III, 60 Beale, William Radford, 78 Beale, Lucy Redd Preston, 78 c Beard, Essabel, 40 Cabot, Sebastian, 115 Beaudoin, valet 2, 20 Calfpasture River, 27 Beauregard, General, 89 Campbell, Arthur, 2 Beaver Dam Meadow, 36 Campbell County, Va., 41, 91 Beck, Robin, I 04, I 09 Canaragay (Canasoga), 120-121, 123 Bedford, Va., 53, 81 Caperton, Hugh, 90 Bedford County, Va., 41 Caperton, Sarah Ann, 78, 87-90 Berry Archeological Site, I 02-105, Caribbean, 111 107-109, 120, 122-123 Casa de Contrataci6n, 111, 115, 125

137 Cass, Louis, 21 Coste, 119, 120, 123 Catawba Creek, 53 Cowdry, Peter, 116 Catawba River, 54, I03 Craig, Alexander, 72 Catlin, George, 21 Crawford, Captain William, 61-65 Censusofl840,82,90 Creek Indians, 4 Central College, 80 Crevecoeur, Michel Guillaume Jean de, Chalaqua (Chelaque ), 120, 123-124 15-16 Chapman, Captain, 13-15 Cub Creek, 41 Charleston, W. Va., 59 Cuba, 98, 117 Charlotte, N.C., 120 Cumberland Gap, Tenn., 125 Charlottesville, Va., 80 Cumberland River, 11, 13, 66 Chattanooga, TN, I 08 Cumming, William, 115 Chaves, Geronimo, 111, 115-116 Chaves-Ortelius map, 111, 113-124 D Cherokee Indians, 58, 66-67, 69, 70-72 Dallas culture (American Indian) I 05 Cherokee (Overhill) Indians, 3, 11, 18 Dandridge, Mr., 60, 66 Cherry Tree Bottom, 27 Dandridge, Tenn., 123 Chesapeake Bay, Va., 99, 113 Davis, James, 39 Chiaha (Chiacha), I 06, 119-121, 123 Davis, John, 89 Chickasaw, 4, 11, 19 Deane, Francis, 91 Chilhowie, Va., I 09 De Aviles, Governor Pedro Menendez, 99, Choctaw Indians, 4 116, 118 Christian, William, 60, 65, 71 De Biedma, Luys Hernandez, I 0 I Christiansburg, VA, 83, 87, 90 De Chavez, Alonso, 115 Citizen Genet Affair, 15 De la Vega, Garcilaso, IOI Civil War, 91-92 De Leon, Domingo, I 07 Cleveland, Ohio, 117 De Luna y Are Ilana, Tristan, I 00, 112 Clinch River, 11, 30 De Morales, Hernando Moyano, I 09-110, Coal River (or Cole River), 59-60, 62, 64-71 115, 124 Colbert, Major George, 11-12, 19 De Santa Cruz, Alonso, l l l-113 Coles, Ann Taylor Preston, 78 De Silvera, Francisco, 121 Coles, Walter, 78 De Soto Chronicles, I 08 College of William and Mary, 80 De Soto, Hernando, 97-127 Columbus, Christopher, 98, 111 De Soto Map, 111-125 Columbus, Miss., I 08 De Soto National Museum, I 06 Concord, Mass., 72 De Villalobos, Juan, 121 Confederate States ofAmerica, 91-92 De Vorsey, 115 Confederation bonds, 6 Democratic Republicans, see Republicans Congress of the United States, 85 Denton Valley, TN, 110 Congressional Commission, I 00 Dicas hydrometer, 7 Conly, James, 30-34 Dickson, Major, 11 Connolly, Dr. John, 64, 67 Dinwiddie, Governor, Robert, 53 Conquistadors, 97-125 Douglas, Mr. 60, 64 Continental Army, 73 Downs, Henry, 34 Continental Congress, 58, 73 Draper, Eleanor Hardin, 25-27, 33, 38-42 Cornwallis, General, 9 Draper, George, 25-44

138 Draper, John, 25, 26, 38-43 Fort San Juan, 103-104, 109 Draper's Meadows, 25-44, 54, 79 Fort Southwest Point, 11, 13 Draper's Meadows Massacre, 79 Fort Stanwix, Va., 66 Duke of Montpensier, 2 Fort Sumter, S.C., 92 Duke of Beaujolais, 2 Fort Tellico, 11 Duncan, David, 125 Fort Vause, Va., 52 Dunmore, Governor/Lord, 57-58, 65-66, 71 Fort William, Va., 54 Dunmore's War, 52, 62, 68, 73 Frederick County, Va., 54 Fredericksburg, Va., 68 E French and Indian War, 9, 55-56, 60, 62 Eakerd, Conrod, 36 French Broad River, I 03, I 05, 125 Eggleston Springs, Va., 83 French Revolution, 17 Elmwood, W.Va., 87 effect on the family of Louis Philippe Elvas, IOI, 115 1-2, Elysium, French enclave outside principles in the Declaration of the Pittsburgh, 18 Rights of Man and the Citizen, 9 Embreeville, Tenn., 123 Entradas, 97, 99, 100-101, 115, 118, 124 G Ethnohistoric archaeology, I 05 Gainsboro, Tenn., 11 Eubanks, W. S., I 06 Galicia, Spain, 121 Galloway, Patricia, 107, 111, 113, 124 F Gannon, Michael I 05 Fairfax County, Va., 54 Gary, Cary Preston, 87 Falling River, 41 Genet, Edmund, 9, 15 Falls of the Ohio, 63-64 George III, King of England, 58 Fauquier, Va., 67 George Draper's Place, 27, 33-35, 38 Federal constitution, 4, I 0 George Washington Bicentennial Federal taxation Commission, 61 income, 6 Georgia, I06 excise,6-7, 14 Georgia, University of, I 02 whiskey, 6-7 Gilmer, Catharine Jane Preston, 78, 82, 90 Federalists, 4-10 Gilmer George, 78, 90 Fielding, Colonel, 67 Gilmer, James Preston, 78, 90 Fincastle County, Va., 57, 60, 64, 68-69, Gosport Navy Yard, 92 71, 79 Governor Martin Site, I 08 Fincastle Resolutions, 62, 68 Graham, Daniel, 27-29 I" Regiment of Virginia Volunteers, 87 Graham, John, 27-29 Fitzpatrick, John C., 61 Great Lakes, 55 Fleming, Colonel, 68, 70-71 Great Road, 83 Florida, 98, I 06, 119, 124 Green River, 16 East, 55 Greenfield, Va., 25, 79, 82 West, 55 Grenada, 55 Floyd County, Ga., I 08 Guaxuli (Guasili), 120, 123 Floyd,John,59-62,66-72 GulfCoast, 111 Fort Blount, 11, 14 Gulf of California, I 05 Fort George, Va., 54 GulfofMexico, 105, 119

139 H I Hale, John P., 26, 38, 42 Inca, 101 Halifax, Va., 52 Indians, 4, 52-54, 58, 66, 82, I 00, I 05, Hall, Richard, 39 107-108 Hamilton, Alexander Indian towns, 100, 105, 113, 119, 121, Federalist program, 4-6, 8, 10, 20 123-124 resignation from Washington's Ingles, Mary Draper, 25, 26, 33 cabinet, 10 Ingles, Thomas, 39 Hamilton, Stanislaus Murray, 61 Ingles, William, 25, 39, 41-42 Hampden-Sydney College, 85 Iowa (Indians), 21 Hampton Place, Site, l 08 Iron Mountain Mystery, 126-127 Handley Regional Library, 26 Iroquois, 4, 18 Hanson, Thomas, 60, 66 Isle of Wight County, Va., 80 Harlaes, Phillip, 37-38 Harman, Adam, 30, 36 J Harman, Jacob, 36 Jackson, Andrew, 21 Harpers Ferry, W.Va., 91-92 Jacksonville, Ga., I 08 Harrison, Governor Benjamin, 60 Jacobin, 17 Hart, Mary, 78, 85, 87, 90 James River, 26-30, 34, 53 Harvie, John, 34, 40 Jay, John, 58 Havana, Cuba, 118 Jay's Treaty, I 0 Hazel Draft, 41 Jefferson, Thomas, 7-8, 19 Henderson, Archibald, 56 Jesuits, 99 Henderson, Judge Richard, 58, 62, 69-70, 72 Joada, 98-99 Henige, David, I 06 Joara (also Xuala or Xualla), 99, 103-106, Henry County, Va., 90 120 Henry, Patrick, 58, 60 Jones, Gabriel, 30-34 Hernandez de Biedma, Luys, I 0 I July Monarchy, I Hernando de Soto, 97-127 Hickory, N.C., 123 K Highland County, Va., 54 Kanawha River, 57, 59-60, 62-64, 66, 69 Hitler, Adolph, 135 Kegley, George, 52 Hite, Mr., 60 Kentucky, 57-58, 60, 71, 80 Hoffman, Paul, 102, 125 Kentucky River, 72 Hog, Thomas, 66, 67 King, T. C., 110, 127 Holston Knob, 110, 12 l King Site, I 08, 110 Holston River, 30, I 05, 110 Kiracofe, David, 125 Homestead Act of 1862, 7 Knox, James, 60 Horseshoe Bottom, 36 Knoxville, Tenn., 3, I 05, 118 Hot Springs, N .C., 123 Koks, Franx, 115 Hudson, Charles, 100-102, 106, 120-121 Hudson Route, 101, 106-7, 120 L Hume, George, 26, 27 la Florida, 98-99, 111, 113 Hunter, Senator Robert Mercer Taliaferro, 91 Lake Erie, 18 Hybrid map, 121, 125 Lake Ontario, 18 Lamb, Janie Preston Boulware, 84

140 Land, public notes desperate economic/social auction procedure, 7 position of settlers, 19 sale of, 7 offered participation in public land Le Havre, France, 91 purchase scheme, 8 Ledgerwood, Anderson, 89 opinion on slaveholding, laziness of Lee County, Va., 121 white settlers, 12 Lee, Richard Henry, 51 participation in French Revolution, I Letters to Washington and Accompanying Papers, 61 predicts white settlers gaining Lexington, Ky., I 09 ascendency over Native Americans, 12 Lexington, Mass., 72 presages "revolution of 1800" when Lexington, Va., 52, 81 settlers' position recognized by Lewis, Clifford, 118 Democratic Republicans, 19 Lewis, Colonel Andrew, 60, 62-63, 65, 70 recounting of settlers' suspicions that Lewis, Thomas, 35 French might stir up Indians, 14 Library of Virginia, 60 witnesses amorous exchange between Lincoln, US President Abraham, 91-92 innkeeper's daughter and visitor and Linkous, William, 89 compares to French romans, 15 Little Manatee River, I 06 Louis XVI, French king, I London, England, 91 Louisa River, 66-67 London Board of Trade, 58 Louisiana Purchase, 19-20 Long Run, 27, 29 Louisville, Ky., 18, 60, 64 Loomie, Albert, 118 Love, Joseph, 34 Looney, Daniel, 27 Lunenburg County, Ya., 4 I Looney, Robert, 27-28, 39 Lusk, William, 40 Looney's Ferry, 53 Lyon, Eugene,98 Looney's Mill Creek, 27, 29, 33 Lorton, Israel, 36-38 M Louis Philippe, 1-24 Mabila, Battle of, I 08 careful with money, 12-13 Mabila Site, I 08 commissions art by George Catlin, Madison, James, 7-8, 19 performance by Iowa and Ojibwa, 21 Madison, John, 34 describes settlers as "villainous breed," Maniatique, see Saltville and their vicious resistance to federal Martin Site, I 08 taxation/eastern wealth, 16-17 Mason, George, 51 designation as "citizen king/ bourgeois Matteson, David M., 61 king"; king of French people vs king Mauney, Albert C., 99 ofFrance, I Mays,Ryan,25, 125 fate of family due to French McCra, Robert, 60 Revolution, 1-2 McDowell, James, 81 introduced to canoeing, 18 Means, Harriet Jane Millings, 78 journal (travel diary,) 1-24 Means, Robert Stark, 78 language used to refer to local Means, Virginia Ann Emily Preston, 78 inhabitants and area in Ky. and Tenn., 3 Menendez de Aviles, Pedro, I I 6 move with brothers and valet to Menendez, Luisa, 99 Philadelphia, 2 Mercator, Gerardus, 115

141 Meredith, Captain, 70 Orange Lake, Fl., I 08 Mexico, 111, 118 Orleans family, 2, I2 Michaux, Andre, French botanist, 14-15 Ortelius, Abraham, 111-124 Mississippi River, 4, 12, 18-20, 30, 55, Osborn, Richard, 51, 53-54, 64 105, ll9, 125 Oyer Court, 63 Mississippi Valley, 105 Monroe, President James, 80 p Montgomery, Ala., 91 Padre Island dunes (also called the Montgomery County, Va., 25, 36, 38, "Medanos della Madalena"), 116 80-83, 85, 87, 90 Padron General, 111, 115 Morgan, Col. John Hunt, 136 Panuco River, I 00 Morganton, N. C., 97, 102, 103, 109, 123 Paquiquineo, 99 Morris, Govemeur, US Minister to France, 8 Pardo, Juan, 97, 99-100, 102-104, 118 Morton, Richard, 53 Pardo route, 99-100, I 02-104 Moyano, Hernando, I 09-110, 115, 124 Paris, France, 91 Muller, Jon, 107 Parris Island, S. C., I 08 Murray, Jennifer, 136 Parris Island Site, I 08 Murray, John, 57 Patrick County, Va., 85 Myer, William, 110-111, 124 Patton, Colonel James, 25-27, 30-31, 33, 35-37, 41-42, 54, 66, 79-80 N Pattonsburg, Va., 26, 27, 38 Nash, Colonel, 53, 67 Peabody Museum, I 05 Nashville, Tenn., 3, 12, 13 Pequot War, 135 National Science Foundation, 102-104 Peru, 111 New Montgomery Female Institute, 90 Philadelphia, Pa., 2, 25, 58, 60 New Orleans (Spanish), 18-20 Philip II, King of Spain, 115 New River, 25, 29-30, 34-35, 41, 57, 65 Phoebe Butt, 121 New/Wood's River Company, 30 Pittsburgh, Pa., 18 New York Times, I 04 Pittsylvania County, Va., 90 Newman Library, Virginia Tech, 125 Ponce de Leon, Juan 97 Niagara Falls, 18 Porteous, James, 43 Ninth Congressional District ofVirginia, 125 Potano Site, I 08 Norfolk, Va., 81, 91-92 Preston, Ann Nancy Barraud Taylor, 78, North Carolina, 58, 98, 102, I 06, I 09 80-83 Northern Indians, 66 Preston, Ann Taylor (daughter of William Ballard), 78 0 Preston, Benjamin Hart, 78, 90 O'Connor, M., 88 Preston, Caroline (Cary) Marx Baldwin, 78 Ohio Country, 58 Preston, Catharine Jane, 78, 82, 90 Ohio River, 18, 57, 61, 63-66, 72, 125 Preston, Elizabeth Blackford Scott, 78 Ojibwa Indians, 2 I Preston, Francis, 80, 85 Olin and Preston Building, 91 Preston, Harriett Jane Millings Means, 78 Olin and Preston Institute, 90-91 Preston, Hugh Caperton, 78, 90 Olin, Stephen, 91 Preston, James Francis, 78, 81-83, 85, Olive/la shell, I 05 87-89, 90, 92 Orange County, Va., 26-29 Preston, James Patton, 78, 80-82, 85, 87, 89-90

142 Preston, James Patton (son of Robert), 78, Republicans (Democratic Republicans, 90,92 Jeffersonians), 8-10, 19-20 Preston, James Patton (son of William Richerson, Neil, 59 Ballard), 78 Roanoke River, 27, 30 Preston, Jane Grace, 78 Roanoke, Va., 125 Preston, John, 80 Robinson, Captain George, 27 Preston, Keziah, 78, 90-91 Rockbridge County, Ya., 27 Preston, Lucy Redd (daughter of William Rome, Ga., 121, 123 Ballard), 78 Royal Proclamation of 1763, 54-57, 62, Preston, Lucy Staples Redd, 78, 84-85, 69, 73 90-91 Russell, Colonel, 64 Preston, Mary Hart, 78, 85, 87, 90 Preston, Nelly C., 61 s Preston, Paige, 88 Safety Harbor, FL, I 08 Preston, Robert Taylor, 78, 81-83, 85-86, St. Albans, W. Va., 59 89-92 St. Augustine, FL, 98-99, 116 Preston, Sarah Ann Caperton, 78, 87-90 Salt River/Pond, 18, 63, 65 Preston, Sarah Barraud, 78 Saltville, VA, (called "Maniatique" by the Preston, Susan, 78, 81 Spanish) 97-99, 102-104, 107, 109, 121, Preston, Susan Edmonia, 78, 81 124 Preston, Susanna Smith, 78-81 San Mateo, 116 Preston, Virginia Ann, 78, 81 Sandman, Alison, 116 Preston, Virginia Ann Emily, 78, 90 Santa Cruz, 112 Preston, Waller Redd, 78, 92 Santa Elena, 98, 116, 118 Preston, Col. William, 25, 42, 51-73, Schuylkill River, 26 78-80, 89 Scott, Elizabeth Blackford, 78 Preston, William Ballard, 78, 80-85, 87, Secession, 91, 92 89, 90-92 Seven Years War, 9, 56 Preston, William Ballard (son of James Seville, Spain, 111, 115-116, 121 Francis), 78, 90 Shawsville, Ya., 52 Preston, William Campbell, 85 Six Nations, 18 Price, Augustine, 37-38 Skinner, Alonson, I 05 Price, Michael, 37-38 Slavery, 82, 85, 89-92 Prince Edward County, Va., 85 Smith, Phillip, 41 Proclamation of Neutrality, 9 Smith, Susanna, 25, 79-81 Pulaski County, Va., 41 Smithfield Plantation, 25, 42, 60-62, 67, 69, 73, 79-90 Q crops and livestock, 83 Quebec, 55 mill, 82, 89 Smithfield, Ya., 80 R Smithsonian, 104 Racker, a German couple, 16 Smyth County, Va., 97 Randolph, George Wythe, 92 Solitude House, 85-86, Ranjel, Rodrigo, I 01, 115, 125 Soto route, 99, 100-103 Redd, Lucy Staples, 78, 84-85, 90-91 South Carolina, 85, 87, 91 Reign of Terror in France, 1-2 Southeastern Archaeological Conference, I 09

143 Southwest Turnpike (Great Road), 83 u Spanish attack in Southwest Virginia, 97-98 Ulibahaly (Ulibihali), 120-121, 123-125 Spiro Mound, I 05 University of Virginia (Central College), Staples, Waller Redd, 85, 87 80,85 Staten Island, N.Y., 105 Union, W. V., 87, 90 Staunton, Va., 30, 52-54 Upper Creek, N. C., 103 Stephen, Adam, 60 US Congress, I 00 Strouble's Creek, 25, 30, 35-37 Stuart, Alexander H. H., 92 v Sullivan County, Tenn., 126-127 Virginia and Tennessee Railroad, 83 Susquehanna River, 18 Virginia Assembly, 65 Swanton report, I 00, I 06 Virginia Convention, 58, 68, 71 Swanton route, I 00 Virginia Council, 30 Symposium on Spanish and Native Contact Virginia Gazelle, 57 in Western North Carolina, 109 Virginia General Assembly, 85, 91 Virginia House of Burgesses, 51, 54, 69 T Virginia House of Delegates, 80, 85, 87 Tallahassee, Fla., 108 Virginia Regiment, 53 Tampa, Fla., I 08 Virginia Tech, 91 Tatham Mound Site, I08 Voss, Ephraim, 39 Taylor, Ann Barraud, 78, 80-81 Taylor, Judge Robert, 80 w Taylor, US President Zachary, 60, 85, 92 War of 1812, 80 Telfair County, Ga., I 08 Ward, Harry, 125 Tellico Blockhouse, 11 Warrenstaff, Charles, 64, 67 Tennessee, 58, 98-99, I 02, 106, I 09-111, Warrenstaff, Robert, 64, 67 118, 124 Washington College, 87 Texas, 118 Washington, George Corbin, 61 Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, 113, 115 Washington, US President George, 2, 4, Thomson, John, 40 51-73, 79 Thoroughgood,Day,34 Proclamation of Neutrality, 9 Thruston, (also misspelled as Thurston) not considered lazy by Louise Charles Mynn, 60, 69 Philippe, 12 Tom's Creek, 25, 30, 35-37 Watauga, Va., 69, 70 Tortugas, 119 Weddle, Robert, 111 Touchton, J. Thomas, 125 West Point Military Academy, 87-88 Trans-Allegheny Pioneers, 26, 38 West Virginia, 83 Trans-Appalachian west, 3, 19, 21 Westerners Trans-Mississippi west, 21 angered by influence of foreigners Transylvania Company, 58, 62, 69 on prosperity and security, and limited Treaty of Lancaster ( 1744), 66 income, 4 Treaty of Logstown ( 1752), 66 fear of Native Americans, 4 Treaty of Paris, 9, 54-55 lured by potential land ownership, Trigg, Mr., 70 personal freedom, 4 28'h Virginia Infrantry, 86 originating in North Carolina, 12 sense of isolation, 3 as slaveholders, 12

144 Whiskey Rebellion, 7 Whiskey Tax, 6 White Sulphur Springs, Va., 83 White Thorn Plantation, 87-89 Whitethome, Va., 30 Wilcox County, Ga., 108 Williamsburg, Va., 34, 54, 58, 62, 64, 72, 80 Winchester, Va., 26 Wood, James, 26-27 Wood's River, 29-30, 36 Wooldridge, William, 113, 125 World Atlas, 100, 115, 125 Worth, John, 107 Writings ofGeorge Washington from the Original Manuscript Sources, 1745-1799,61 x Xuala, (see also Joara) 119-124 Xuaquile (Guaquili), 120, 123 XYZ affair, 10

y Yale University, 105 Yarborough, Richard, 28 Yellow Sulphur Springs, Va., 83 York, S.C., 120, 123 Young, Mr., 64-65

z Zacatecas silver mines, 118

145 146