UNISA LIBRARY

UNITED PARTY ARCHIVES

DIVISION OF INFORMATION: information files

Inventory

Compiled by Marié Coetzee 1987 Revised and updated Marié Coetzee 2012

UNITED PARTY ARCHIVES

DIVISION OF INFORMATION: 1905-1990 Information files

Introduction In terms of an agreement with the United Party in 1969, Unisa Library became the official custodian and processor of the Party’s political archive. The Archives also include the United Party’s predecessors and its successor the New Republic Party and the records of parties which broke away from the UP e.g. the Progressive Party (later the Progressive Federal Party). The Collection continued to grow even after the dissolution of the UP in 1977 and the final meeting of the trustees of the New Republic Party in 1989.

The scope of the archival records of the Division of Information (422 boxes) The Division of Information is part of the larger United Party Archives which are available to national as well as international researchers. The Archives are of particular value in that the records are the official documents of a white South African political party who ruled for 38 years and who were the official opposition for 39 years. Over the years the Archives have been consulted by biographers, historians, politicians, educators, TV and film directors, lawyers, socialists and others.

A year after losing the 1948 election against the National Party, the United Party established the Division of Information and Research in Johannesburg. Party officials were sent on official study tours to the United States and the United Kingdom to research marketing, fundraising and campaigning techniques and strategies abroad. On their return, the Division actively launched marketing campaigns, created publicity materials and conducted surveys on behalf of the UP. The marketing campaigns carried slogans such as Election Victory, UP Symbol, Car Sticker and Freedom Cavalcades. New marketing materials were created including United Party ties, tie pins, cuff links, brooches, earrings, table cloths and wall hangings. Fundraising fêtes were organised countrywide to fund elections campaigns. The Division also created, designed and distributed many publications, pamphlets, posters, newspapers and newsletters such as Die Volkstem, Politics Today and Speakers’ Notes to keep party members informed about the political issues of the day.

At the same time the Division of Information created an Archive of records, biographical information, materials on other political parties and information resources on issues and persons who played a role in South African politics and society. These files contain valuable reports, pamphlets, press cuttings and photographs. They include interesting information on subjects such as , banned persons and detentions, church and politics, university education, evidence and photos from commissions of enquiries such as the Snyman Commission on the POQO PAC Paarl riots, Sharpeville, commonwealth issues, race relations and race classification, trade unions, the , terrorism and sabotage, Springbok Legion and the War Veterans to name but a few. To date about 375 files of the Division’s files on subjects and individuals have been processed. The available files listed, include materials on UP Party leaders General JC Smuts, General Louis Botha, JGN Strauss, Sir De Villiers Graaff and Vause Raw; prime ministers Dr DF Malan, Dr HF Verwoerd, BJ Vorster and PW Botha; politicians Helen Suzman, Cathy Taylor, Anna Scheepers, Dr Moroka, Kaiser Matanzima and Nelson Mandela; religious leaders such as the Rev Beyers Naudé and Bishop Lekganyane and many others.

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The arrangement of the UP Archives From an archival view point, the arrangement and description of the United Party records was problematic. The Archives were created by a few paid party officials, volunteers, individual members – who at times broke away from the UP and created new parties - agents and representatives over many decades. The United Party never had a unified filing system for records – each province, constituency and branch followed its own system. The state of disorder of party materials, made it obvious that there was never a file plan or any control over the creation of party records. The archivist therefore had to design a new filing system to accommodate past and future donations.

In order to keep track of all donors a database was created of all donors. Records were not placed under the names of individual donors as it would divide the contents e.g. if the records of Waterkloof constituency were donated by four donors namely a secretary, the MP, the treasurer and / or chairman of a branch, a researcher working on the Waterkloof constituency would need to consult four different donor accessions. In the end, the archivist followed the provenance principle and created a basic party structure for the Central Head Office, the Division of Information, the Cape, Transvaal, , Provinces and Namibia. This system enabled the archivist to place all Pinelands constituency files in one place. Within this system, the files are arranged alphabetically and chronologically. The United Party Archives are arranged as follows: • Central Head Office • Division of Information and Research (administrative files, files on people and subject files) • Division of Organisation • Provincial Offices of the Cape, Natal, Free State, Transvaal and Namibia. These offices were sub-divided into regional offices, constituencies, branches, subject files and files on people. • Photograph and cartoon collection • Film Collection • Banner Collection • Map Collection • Party periodicals and newspapers • Speeches on tape • Posters • Private papers of individual members

To assist with the identification of records, a database of all candidates of all parties who took part in elections and by-elections from 1910 to 1987 in and Namibia, was created. A perpetual calendar – also known as a forever calendar - was used to find the year in cases where items were only marked with a day and a month.

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UNITED PARTY ARCHIVES: DIVISION OF INFORMATION AND RESEARCH

ADMINISTRATIVE FILES

1. Committees 1.1 Central Advisory Committee on Publicity minutes, correspondence, reports and circulars 1949-52;1958 1.2 Technical Advisory Committee minutes and annexures 1949-1953 1.3 Technical Sub-Committee minutes and annexures 1949-53;1958

2. Correspondence 1957-1963

3. Finances 3.1 accounts 1952-1958 3.2 cash-books 1953-1955 3.3 petty cash 1955-1958

4. Fundraising methods 1948-1968 memoranda, reports, circulars, pamphlets and press cuttings.

5. Function and aims of the Division of Information and Research 1964-1976

6. Newspapers and magazines fraudulent claims as being official UP organs 1950-1953

7. Pamphlets and posters 7.1 The design, production and distribution of pamphlets and posters (general & 1938 Baster poster) 1949-1958 7.2 Cost of living: memoranda and drafts 1950 7.3 Soil conservation: correspondence, drafts and memoranda 1951 7.4 Meidner (Nazi): correspondence and annexures 1952 7.5 Resistance to folly: correspondence and annexures 1954 7.6 Native policy: correspondence and annexures 1954-1956 7.7 Krisis (Senate Bill): correspondence 1955 7.8 NP policy (Baby): correspondence and annexures 1958

8. The press and the UP 8.1 advertising in newspapers 1951-1958 8.2 UP Press Syndication Service 1949-1952 8.3 correspondence with editors 1954 8.4 press liaison 1958

9. Public opinion surveys 1949-1966 memoranda, correspondence and annexures

10. Publications (UP) 10.1 Challenge / Ons Blad Press Commission questionnaire, correspondence, 1950-1955 memoranda, reports and circulars 10.2 Politics Today / Huidige Politiek 1957-1958 subscriptions 10.3 Newsletter 1955-1958 subscriptions

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10.4 Speakers' Notes 1957-1958 subscriptions and distribution 10.5 Die Volkstem 1949-1951 correspondence 10.6 The Voter 1949-1950 correspondence 10.7 Weekblad 1962 minutes

11. Publicity and propaganda 11.1 Political campaign techniques (also American and British) 1950-1972 memoranda, pamphlets and press cuttings 11.2 UP political campaigns and schemes 11.2.1 Election victory campaign 1951-1953 11.2.2 Insurance policy scheme 1949-1951 11.2.3 Freedom cavalcade 1952-1953 11.2.4 UP symbol campaign 1951 11.2.5 Pay-envelope campaign 1953 11.2.6 Car sticker campaign 1958

12. Publicity liaison officer system 1951-1952 memoranda and correspondence

13. Publicity material 13.1 photographs and drawings 1951-1953 13.2 posters and stamps 1950-1953 13.3 metal badges, ash-trays and banners 1951-1957

14. Publicity methods 14.1 Film strips and slides 1950-1953 14.2 Mobile daylight cinemas 1950-1953 14.3 Political broadcasts 1950-1953 14.4 Stage shows 1950-1952

15. Registration drive correspondence, memoranda and drafts 1950

16. Sales journal 1951-1955

17. Study group 1965-1967 minutes, correspondence and memoranda

18. Trust funds 18.1 UP Fighting Fund 1941;1948 18.2 United South Africa Trust Fund 1950-1953

19. UP offices address list c1962

20. Verenigde Afrikaner-Persfonds 1952-1957 proposals for a bi-weekly Afrikaans newspaper, minutes, correspondence, memoranda and annexures

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SUBJECT FILES

21. Advisory Boards 1954-1968 press cuttings

22. African National Congress 1958-1966 press cuttings

23. African People's Conference 1961 press cuttings

24. 1940-1942 pamphlets and press cuttings

25. Agriculture 1939-1974 memoranda, pamphlets, notes and press cuttings

26. Amnesty Bill 1954 press cuttings

27. Anti-Semitism 1937-1960 correspondence, pamphlets and press cuttings

28. Apartheid 1951-1974 memoranda, press cuttings and notes

29. Army (See also Defense) 1950-1953;1963 press cuttings

30. Australia and SA 1969-1971 press cuttings

31. Banking in SA 1948 Social and Economic Planning Council report

32. Banned persons 1966-1972 press cuttings

33. Bantu Investment Corporation 1958-1975 press cuttings

34. Bantu Self Government Bill 1958-1965 press cuttings

35. Biographies of UP candidates and personalities c1950-1976

36. Blacks (see also Housing; Labour affairs and Policy) 36.1 General (including townships): memoranda, pamphlets and press cuttings 1929-1973 36.2 Commerce: press cuttings 1963-1971 36.3 Education (see also Education) 36.4 Health: UP policy memorandum 1954 36.5 Resettlement: press cuttings 1963-1974 36.6 Urban areas: press cuttings 1952-1971

37. Blackshirts c1936-1938 pamphlets

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38. Boerenasie 1952 pamphlets

39. 1969-1973 press cuttings

40. Broederbond 1935-1977 memoranda, pamphlets, press cuttings and notes

41. Budget comments and notes 1966-1977

42. Bushman studies 1973 symposium on Kalahari Bushmen

43. Cartoons (Anglo-Boer War; Pact Government and Politics) c1900-1966 original cartoons by Dave Marais and C Jordaan, press cuttings

44. Censorship 1954-1963 Press cuttings

45. Church and politics 45.1 Apartheid: press cuttings 1961-1973 45.2 Black church leaders: press cuttings 1963-1975 45.3 Dutch Reform Church: pamphlet, memo to Gen Smuts & press cuttings 1940;1945;1957 45.4 Nazism and religion: press cutting 1938 45.5 New Order and the church: press cuttings 1941 45.6 Roman Catholic Church: pamphlet c1948

46. Citizenship Act 1949-1965 memoranda and press cuttings

47. Civil service salaries and wages 1960-1970 press cuttings

48. Coalition government c1935-1942 pamphlets

49. (see also Housing and Policy) 49.1 General: press cuttings 1963-1975 49.2 Department of Coloured Affairs: press cuttings 1954-1969 49.3 Education: press cuttings 1955-1968 49.4 Franchise: memoranda (includes DJP Haasbroek’s memo on Natal’s opposition to separate representation), correspondence, pamphlets and press cuttings 1938-1959 49.5 Coloured National Convention: press cuttings 1961 49.6 Coloured Representative Council: press cuttings 1969-1975 49.7 Coloured Representatives: press cuttings 1957-1966 49.8 White attitude: memorandum by NJJ Olivier 1975

50. Commissions 50.1 Commission on the socio-economic development of the Bantu areas within the Union of SA (Tomlinson) 1950-1956; memoranda and press cuttings 1966

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50.2 Commission to inquire into the Separate Representation of Voters Act Validation and Amendment Bill 1952-1954 evidence and memoranda 50.3 Commission of inquiry into the Improper Interference Bill 1961-1967 evidence and memoranda 50.4 Paarl Commission of inquiry into the Poqo PAC riots 1962-1963 Justice J H Snyman's report, includes photographs & press cuttings 50.5 Internal Security Commission Bill to inquire into NUSAS, University Christian Movement and other organisations (Schlebusch / Le Grange) 1973-1976 memoranda, pamphlet and press cuttings 50.6 Commission of inquiry into matters relating to the Coloured population group (Erica Theron) 1976 report and pamphlets

51. Commonwealth and SA 1949-1960 memoranda, press cuttings and notes 52. Communism (Includes information on Nelson Mandela, Abram Fischer, Loginoff, P Duncan, Jack Simons, John Harris, Stephanie Kemp, Edward Roux, A Timol, M Essop, Peter Mugabane, Wolpe and many others) 1950-1972 memoranda, pamphlets and press cuttings

53. Congress of the People 1954-1955 press cuttings

54. Constitution of SA 1908-1965 memoranda, press cuttings and notes

55. Conservative Party 1985;1990 pamphlets

56. Conservative Workers' Party 1961 pamphlets

57. Dominion Party 1936 pamphlets

58. Defence: Black, Coloured and Indian soldiers 1972-1975 press cuttings.

59. (ANC; Dr W Eiselen & PE riots) 1952-1953 press cuttings

60. Detention law (180 days) 1965-1972 press cuttings

61. Economic affairs 1943-1976 memoranda, reports and press cuttings

62. Education (general) 62.1 Afrikaans speaking pupils on the Rand and in the Vaal triangle: symposium papers 1975 62.2 Black education: Institute of Race Relations report and press cuttings 1959-1976

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62.3 Legislation Education ordinance: draft 1952 National Education Policy Bill: memoranda 1969 62.4 Politics and education: pamphlets, memoranda and poster 1943-1974 62.5 Technical and vocational education 1949-1977 De Villiers Commission report, speech by A J van Zyl and National Symposium brochure 62.6 Training of teachers 1961-1975 Select Parliamentary Committee memoranda, correspondence, circulars, pamphlets and press cuttings 62.7 Universities: press cuttings 1960-1976 62.8 Veldt schools and school tours: memoranda 1973-1977 62.9 Volkskongres vir Opvoeding en Onderwys: papers 1969 62.10 Witwatersrand Central School Board: memoranda 1969-1972 62.11 Youth preparedness programme: memoranda 1971-1976

63. Education (other countries) 63.1 Australia Report on Tasmanian Education and an Australian education journal 1969;1976 63.2 United Kingdom Education vouchers, statistics, reports and press cuttings 1965-1976 63.3 United States Report on teachers' salaries 1951

64. Education (Transvaal Education Department) 64.1 Circulars 1971-1977 64.2 Differentiated education: manual and report 1955;1972 64.3 Finances: reports 1962-1975 64.4 Hostels: manuals 1965-1972 64.5 Local Planning Committee minutes on practical vocational orientated courses, secondary schools, special education and extra-curricular centres for music, art and ballet 1974 64.6 Nuusbrief 1968-1972 64.7 Reports on overseas visits, facilities for training colleges, school readiness, language education, school travel services, teacher needs in the Transvaal etc. 1961-1977 64.8 School organisation: manual 1970 64.9 Teaching staff: courses for principals and an inquiry into the teacher shortage 1951;1975

65. Elections 65.1 General elections 65.1.1 Election campaign guides c1948-1974 65.1.2 Election results (see also card catalogue) 1910-1987 65.1.3 General election 1938 Baster poster, pamphlets and press cuttings 65.1.4 General election 1948 pamphlets, posters and press cuttings 65.1.5 General election 1953 memorandum, pamphlets, posters and photographs 65.1.6 General election 1958 ANC and white political parties, memoranda, candidates and pamphlets

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65.1.7 General election 1961 advertisements in the press, candidates, pamphlets circulars and speeches by Sir de Villiers Graaff 65.1.8 General election 1966 advertisements in the press, speakers' notes, pamphlet and press cutting 65.1.9 General election 1970 memoranda, pamphlets and press cuttings 65.1.10 General election 1974 candidates, pamphlets and press cuttings

65.2 Provincial elections 1910-1987 guides and pamphlets and results (see also card catalogue)

65.3 By-elections: correspondence, pamphlets and press cuttings 65.3.1 Brakpan provincial by-election 1972 65.3.2 Ceres parliamentary by-election 1951 65.3.3 Groblersdal provincial by-election 1951 65.3.4 Klerksdorp provincial by-election 1950 65.3.5 Krugersdorp provincial by-election 1952 65.3.6 Kuruman parliamentary by-election 1951 65.3.7 Pretoria East parliamentary by-election 1950 65.3.8 Wakkerstroom parliamentary and provincial by-elections 1952 65.3.9 Wolmaransstad parliamentary by-election 1951

66. Federasie van Afrikaanse Kultuurverenigings 1960 pamphlet

67. Finances cost of living 1975 press cuttings

68. Fishing industry 1963-1964 Senator Woolf's correspondence and press cuttings

69. Flag, anthem and coats of arm of the provinces 1927-1960 Speech by the Earl of Athlone, correspondence, pamphlets and press cuttings

70. Foreign affairs 1966-1974 memoranda and press cuttings

71. Forestry 1969-1972 reports by UP Forestry Group

72. Freedom Charter Movement 1956 press cuttings

73. Fundraising methods 1958 pamphlet

74. Fusion 1934 speech by Gen Smuts

75. Germany (see also Central Head Office records) 1918;1953 pamphlets

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76. Gesuiwerde Nasionale Party 1963 circular

77. Gold 1942 Article by F E T Krause on the discovery of the main Witwatersrand gold reef

78. Group areas 1951-1968 memoranda, pamphlets and press cuttings

79. Gryshemde 1937 constitution

80. Herstigte Nasionale Party c1970 policy statement

81. Homelands 1951-1976 UP policy, statement by leaders, memoranda and press cuttings

82. Housing 82.1 Blacks: Guide to non-European housing and speech by W C Mocke 1955-1968 82.2 Coloureds: press cuttings 1954-1975 82.3 Indians: press cuttings 1954;1960-1975

83. Immigration 1937-1975 correspondence, pamphlets and press cuttings

84. Immorality Act and mixed marriages 1924-1969 reports, press cuttings and notes

85. Indian affairs (see also Housing and Policy) 1929-1974 memoranda, reports, statements, pamphlets and press cuttings

86. Industrial development 1940-1958 speeches by Drs H J van der Bijl, H van Eck, J E Holloway and A E Rupert, memorandum on the impact of industrial development on Native and European life and extracts from the press

87. Jewish immigration and the NP (see also newspaper Die Republikein) 1937 pamphlet

88. Justice (general) 1909;1941-1971 memoranda on crime, civil defense, farm goals, the legal position of women and the liberty of the citizen.

89. Justice (Bills) 1950-1976 memoranda on the Unlawful Organisations Bill, the Public Safety Bill, the General Law Amendment Bill & Internal Security Commission Bill

90. Job reservation 1967 memorandum

91. Korean War 1950-1954 notes and memorandum

92. Labour affairs 92.1 General: memoranda, reports, pamphlets and notes 1946-1974

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92.2 Blacks: press cuttings 1957-1974 92.3 International Labour Organisation: press cuttings 1953-1974 92.4 Mining: press cuttings 1971-1974 92.5 Strikes: press cuttings 1954-1973 92.6 Unemployment: press cuttings 1954-1961 92.7 United Party and the mineworkers: General and UP investigation into Die Werkers Pers 1934-1954 92.8 Wages: press cuttings 1957-1973

93. Labour Party 1910;1927-1958 pamphlets, memoranda and press cuttings

94. Land and Labour Party 1952 pamphlet

95. Languages (official) of SA 1927;1959 memorandum and notes

96. Liberal Party (see also Prof Kleynhans Collection) 1953-1968 pamphlets and press cuttings

Namibia – see South West Africa

97. Natal Devolution League 1932-1933 pamphlets

98. National Celebrations (see also United Party : Periodicals and newspapers) 98.1 Free State Centenary: memoranda 1953-1954 98.2 Geloftedag: pamphlets and extracts from the press 1953;1955 98.3 Historical highlights: Die Burger supplement 1915-1965 98.4 Republic festivals: programme and brochure 1966;1971 98.5 Union festival: special newspaper issues 1960 98.6 Van Riebeeck festival: memoranda and pamphlets 1951-1952 98.7 Voortrekker Centenary: pamphlets and brochure 1938

99. National Party (see also UP Private Collections: Prof WA Kleynhans Collection) 99.1 Congresses: minutes, agendas, resolutions, reports & press cuttings 1916-1974 99.2 Constitution and party principles: pamphlets 1935-1960 99.3 Legal action against the NP: memoranda 1948-1971 99.4 Pamphlets, brochures and membership cards 1915-1977 99.5 Party periodicals: Nasionale Partynuus and Pro Nat 1954-1970;1974 99.6 Party rebels: press cuttings 1953;1965-1976 99.7 UP, anti-NP propaganda: pamphlets 1937;1949-1976

100. National People's Party / 1949-1959 pamphlets

101. National Union Party 1961-1962 press cuttings and pamphlets

102. National War Memorial Health Foundation 1954 report and photographs

103. National Union of Students (NUSAS) c1972;1988 report and pamphlet

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104. Native Laws Amendment Bill 1957;1970-1973 press cuttings

105. Native Representative Council c1935;1949-1950 Council proceedings, Gen. Smuts’ interview with the Council and election manifestos

106. Native Services Levy Act 1954-1960;1973 press cuttings

107. Opposition realignment / New Party 1976-1977 memoranda, pamphlets, telex messages and press cuttings

108. (see also Amnesty Bill; Van der Walt, Johannes) 1940-1958;1976 memoranda, press cuttings and pamphlets

109. Pan Africanist Congress (see also Poqo 50.4) 1959-1967 press cuttings

110. Parliament 110.1 No confidence debates: speeches and pamphlets 1967-1975 110.2 Notes for parliamentary sessions 1956;1970-1973 110.3 Parliamentary Press Service: memoranda 1976 110.4 Questions in Parliament 1967-1968 110.5 Review of parliamentary sessions 1953-1976 110.6 State President's ceremonial proceeding to Parliament: programme 1963

111 Passes 1957-1973 press cuttings

112. Peri-Urban Areas Health Commission 1952 report

113. Political parties in SA and their policies 1950-1957 UP memorandum on the NP, UP, Labour Party, Central NP and the National Democratic Party

114. Population growth c1961-1973 memoranda and pamphlets

115. Population registration 1948-1967 memoranda, correspondence, pamphlets and press cuttings

116. Post Office 1976 memorandum

117. Policy (see also Speakers’Notes) 117.1 General statements: memoranda and pamphlets 1946-1958 117.2 Agriculture: memoranda, pamphlets and notes 1953-1974 117.3 Blacks: UP and NP memoranda on Black policy, correspondence, pamphlets and press cuttings 1914-1977 117.4 Coloureds: memoranda, pamphlets and press cuttings 1943-1976 117.5 Defense: memoranda and press cuttings 1957-1974 117.6 Education: pamphlets c1942-1960 117.7 Federation: memoranda, pamphlets and press cuttings 1961-1976 117.8 Finances and economic affairs: memoranda and press cuttings 1938-1971

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117.9 Health: memoranda and press cuttings 1954-1971 117.10 Indian affairs: memoranda and pamphlets c1948-1961 117.11 Iscor and industrial development: memorandum c1952 117.12 Labour: memoranda and pamphlets 1952-1974 117.13 Racial unity, white policy: memoranda and pamphlets c1950-1975 117.14 Republican issue and commonwealth ties: memoranda c1957 117.15 Sport: memoranda, pamphlets and press cuttings1965-1974 117.16 Trade unions: memorandum c1953

118. Pollution 1971 press cuttings

119. Press Digest (Newsletter of the Jewish Board of Deputies) 1942-1972

120. Press Extracts (Newsletters of UP Division of Information) 1967

121. Press Reports (Reports of the Bureau of Information) 1940-1946

122. Press Reviews (Reviews of UP Division of Information) 1958-1961

123. Progressive Party 1960-1974 correspondence, memoranda, pamphlets, press cuttings and notes

124. Progressive Federal Party 1981 constitutional policy, memoranda and speech by Dr Van Zyl Slabbert

125. Progressive Reform Party 1974-1975 pamphlets and press cuttings

126. Protests by Blacks and Indians 1957 press cuttings

127. Provincial Council tour for new members 1971 memorandum and programme

128. Questions to be asked of NP and PP speakers 1951-1970

129. Race Classification Appeal Board 1951-1975 press cuttings

130. Race relations 130.1 Race relations (general) 1953-1974 UP policy, memorandum by D Welsh, pamphlets and press cuttings on Dr R van der Ross, Jessie Hertslet, H A Fagan, Z K Matthews and others 130.2 Race relations and the churches 1961-1968 press cuttings 130.3 Race relations in Rhodesia and Malawi 1960-1963 press cuttings 130.4 Race relations and SABRA 1953-1967 press cuttings 130.5 Race relations and the Institute of Race Relations 1953-1970 press cuttings

131. Railways and harbours 1938;1951-1973 memoranda, pamphlets, press cuttings and notes

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132. Reddingsdaad Bond 1943-1952 correspondence, pamphlets and press cuttings

133. Referendum (Republic; see also Poster Collection) 1957-1960 correspondence, pamphlets, posters, stamps, newspaper advertisements and press cuttings

134. Referendum (New Constitution) 1983 pamphlet

135. Republic; and commemoration of the Republic 1961;1973 pamphlets and special issues

136. Republicanism, origin and development in SA 1929-1960 memoranda (including the Natal Provincial Council's protest against the formation of the republic), pamphlets and press cuttings

137. Rhodesia (see also 130.3) 1964-1969 correspondence, pamphlets and press cuttings

138. Sabotage 1961-1975 press cuttings regarding Rivonia, African Resistance Movement, John Harris, B Turok, F Carneson and others

139. Senate Act and Hillbrow by-election 1955-1956 press cuttings

140. Social welfare, health and pensions 1954-1974 memoranda and press cuttings

141. Sons of South Africa "movement for the united greater SA" 1949 pamphlet

142. South African Bond Party 1955-1956 press cuttings

143. South African Congress of Democrats 1951-1962 pamphlet and press cuttings

144. South African Peace Convention 1956 press cutting

145. South African United Front 1961-1962 press cuttings

146. South West Africa / Namibia 146.1 General: memoranda, pamphlets and notes 1919-1978 146.2 Apartheid: press cuttings 1966-1975 146.3 Blacks: press cuttings 1952-1975 146.4 Elections: correspondence, memoranda and pamphlets 1950;1955;1974 146.5 Homelands: press cuttings 1964-1975 146.6 Labour: press cuttings 1967-1975

147. Speaker's notes (contain day to day reports on politics in South Africa) 1952-1972 memoranda and extracts from the press

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148. Springbok Legion 1942-c1952 Barbwire Bulletin, correspondence, report, memorandum on SA's racial policy and pamphlets

149. Taxation 1951-1956 press cuttings (special references to farmers)

150 Terrorism 1975 press cuttings on J Curtis, Breyten Breytenbach, BBP, SASO, SWAPO and others

151. Trade and industry 1966-1975 press cuttings on Border industries

152. Trade unions 152.1 General: press cuttings 1954-1975 152.2 Trade unions and labour affairs: memoranda, reports, policy and notes 1951-1974 152.3 Garment Workers' Union: press cuttings, letter to the Minister of Labour and the Garment Worker 1952-1974 152.4 Mine Workers' Union: press cuttings 1965-1970 152.5 Trade Union Council: press cuttings 1954-1959 152.6 Trade Union Council of SA: press cuttings 1966-1971

153. 1961-1975 Self Government Bill, UP opposition and press cuttings

154. Transport c1948-1976 pamphlets and press cuttings

155. Die Transvaler 1940-1943 press cuttings on Dr D F Malan, O Pirow, J G Strydom, Ossewabrandwag, National Party and language question

156. 1953-1963 manifesto, memorandum, pamphlets, press cuttings and Federal News

157. United Party 157.1 Constitution: pamphlets 1946-1975 157.2 Leadership crisis: memorandum, pamphlet and press cuttings 1953-1958 157.3 Newsletters 1950-1952

158. War Veterans Torch Commando 1951-1953 constitution, principles, congress, correspondence, pamphlets and photographs

159. Water affairs 1956-1974 memoranda, pamphlets, press cuttings and notes

160. World War II (see also Central Head Office) pamphlets, press cuttings and notes 1939-1945

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FILES ON PEOPLE (files contain memoranda, pamphlets, speeches, press cuttings and photographs)

161. Abraham, J H 1952

162. Badenhorst, M J U 1966

163 Ballinger, M 1944

164. Baragwanath, Mrs G 1957

165. Barlow, A G (see also Barlow Papers UP Private Collections) 1926;1952

166. Barnett, C 1959-1965

167. Basson, J du P 1952-1976

168. Bekker, P Bailey 1953-1957

169. Berman, A Z 1961-1965

170. Bezuidenhout, G P C 1965-1971

171. Bodenstein, Dr P 1966-1968

172. Boshoff, J J 1953-1961

173. Bosman, Dr G 1952

174. Botha, H J 1962-1967

175. Botha, Gen. L 1907-1922;1946;1962

176. Botha, M C 1954-1976

177. Botha, P W 1952-1982

178. Botma, M C 1971

179. Bremer, Dr K (see also Hesse German Africana manuscripts) 1953

180. Brink, J G 1961-1963

181. Brink, W D 1950-1952

182. Broeksma, A H 1952

183. Bronkhorst, Brig. H J 1960-1970

184. Brooke, R S 1951-1952

Brown, S E (see Sons of SA) 1949

185. Bunting, B P 1952-1953

186. Butters, Capt. W R 1950-1952

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187. Campbell, E c1938

188. Chubb, A 1963

189. Coetzee, B 1940-1943;1952-1975

190. Conradie, J M 1962-1975

191. Cooper, Henry 1948

192. Cope, J 1954-1962

193. Cowen, Prof D V 1949

194. Cronje, Dr F 1957-1958

195. Cruywagen, W A 1967

196. Davidoff, H 1953-1958

197. De Jager, P R 1967;1970

198. De Klerk, Jan 1966-1973

199. De la Rey, Senator P 1965

200. De Villiers, B 1930

201. De Wet, M W 1954-1961

202. De Wet, Dr P Carel 1953-1970

203. Deysel, A J B 1949-1952

204. Diederichs, Dr Nico 1948-1975

205. Dönges, Dr T E 1941-1963

206. Dreyer, T F J 1968

207. Du Plessis, Dr Otto 1944-1953

208. Du Preez, G T (see also Burmese teak table in Unisa Archives) 1966

209. Durrant, R Badenhorst 1962

210. Du Toit, Senator H J 1966

211. Eaton, A H J 1952

212. Eiselen, Prof W 1948-1963

213. Emdin, S 1962-1974

214. Engelbrecht, J J 1967-1973

215. Erasmus, A S D 1968

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216. Erasmus, F C 1950-1959

217. Esselen, Louis 1939;1945

218. Fagan, H A (see also 130.1 & MSS 93) 1962-1963

219. Fouché, J J 1952-1975

220. Fourie, A 1972-1974

221. Frey, Senator K 1968

222. Gerdener, T J A 1958-1975

223. Gilfillan, B M 1962

224. Gluckman, Dr H 1945;1960

225. Graaff, Sir De Villiers 225.1 correspondence and annexures 1957-1963 225.2 speeches and list of speeches 1957-1977 225.3 press cuttings 1952-1976 225.4 pamphlets 1958-1976 225.5 graduation ceremony programme (Unisa Honoris Causa) 1989 225.6 photographs (also of Lady Graaff) c1950-1970

226. Grobler, J H 1933-1965

227. Grobler, M S F 1958-1967

228. Havenga, N C 1948-1957

229. Hayward, S 1972

230. Henning, J M 1965-1966

231. Herman, F 1969

232. Heunis, J C 1983

233. Hertzog, Dr Albert 1940-1973

234. Hertzog, Gen J B M c1926-1942

235. Hofmeyr, J H 1929-1948

236. Hopewell, A 1962-1973

237. Horn, J W L 1967-1968

238. Jacobs, Dr G 1966-1976

239. Jansen, Dr E G 1934-1959

240. Janson, P 1974

241 Jonker, Abram 1943-1966

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242. Jordan, R D Pilkington (see also UP Private Collections) 1961-1969

243. Keyter, H C 1963-1968

244. Koornhof, Dr Piet G J 1970-1974

245 Koster, Senator M D J 1963

246. Kotze, Dr W D 1971

Krause, F E T (see file 77: Gold) 1942

247. Langenhoven, C J 1914;1933

248. Langley, T 1968-1969

249. Lawrence, H G 1948-1973

250. Le Grange, L 1966

251. Leibrandt, Robey 1941-1963

252. Lekganyane, Bishop E 1964

253. Le Roux, F J 1971

254. Le Roux, J P C 1966

255. Le Roux, P M K 1954-1972

256. Le Roux, S P 1951-1959

257. Lewis, H 1969

258. Lewis, P R B 1962

259. Loock, Dr J H 1938-1953

260. Loots, J J 1974

261. Louw, Dr Eric 1938-1959

262. Luthuli, A 1958

263. MacMillan, Harold 1960

264. Malan, A I (Sailor) 1953-1963

265. Malan, Dr D F 1915-1959

266. Malan, E G 1952-1970

267. Malan, G F 1966

268. Malan, M P A 1952-1960

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269. Malan, W C 1959-1972

270. Malherbe, E G (pamphlet on separate universities) 1957

271. Mandela, N (see also Sir De Villiers Graaff Papers) 1961

272. Matanzima, Kaiser 1964-1971

Matthews, Z K (see 130.1)

273. Marais, P S 1961-1971

274. Maree, G de K 1964-1967

275. Maree, W A 1952-1968

276. Maritz, Gen, M 1939-1941

277. McCord, J J 1965

278. Mentz, F E 1953

279. Meyer, P H 1966-1968

280. Miller, L M 1973

281. Mitchell, D E (see also Mitchell Papers UP Private Collections) 1953-1972

282. Mitchell, M L 1971

283. Moolman, Dr J H 1961-1972

284. Moroka, J S 1950

285. Morrison, Dr G de V 1967

286. Mostert, D J J 1954-1966

287. Mulder, Dr C P 1958-1974

288. Muller, Dr H 1959-1975

289. Muller, S L 1961-1975

290. Naudé, Rev. Beyers (see also Unisa MSS 108) 1973

291. Naudé, J F T 1941-1969

292. Nel, M D C de Wet 1953-1974

293. Olivier, G D G 1974

294. Oost, Harm 1950

295. Oppenheimer, Sir E 1962;1967

296. Oppenheimer, H F 1950-1974

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297. Otto, Dr J C 1961-1968

298. Page, B W B 1974

299. Pansegrouw, J S 1966-1967

300. Pelser, P C 1974

301. Pettersen, S M 1948

302. Pieterse, R J J 1969

303. Pirow, Oswald (see also Prof WA Kleynhans Collection) 1932-1956

304. Potgieter, D J 1957-1965

305. Potgieter, J E 1952-1969

306. Potgieter, S P 1967-1971

307. Pretorius, J L 1963

308. Pyper, A 1970

309. Raubenheimer, A J 1974

310. Raw, V W (see also Vause Raw Private Papers; died 13 March 2001) 1954-75;1987;2001

311. Reinecke, C J 1966-1969

312 Reynecke, J P A 1970-1971

313. Riekert, Dr P J 1973

314. Rood, E 1964-1967

315. Rossouw, J D 1967-1969

316. Rossouw, W J C 1967

317. Sachs, E S 1950

318. Sadie, Prof J L 1974

319. Sauer, J W 1959

320. Sauer, P O 1945-1970

321. Scheepers, Anna 1974-1981

322. Schoeman, B J 1945-1975

323. Schonland, Dr B F J 1950

324. Schwarz, Harry 1958-1973

© Unisa Archives. United Party Archives Division of Information Page 19

325. Serfontein, J J 1954-1967

326. Smit, Dr D J 1960

327. Smith, Capt. W J B 1971

328. Smuts, Gen J C (see also file 105) 328.1 publications and pamphlets with speeches and memoranda 1915-1975 328.2 press cuttings 1939-1975 328.3 photographs c1940-1950

329 Mrs Sibella Margaretha Krige (Isie) Smuts 1945; 1954

330. Stals, Dr A J c1945

331. Steenkamp, Dr L 1952-1964

332. Steyn, Dr Colin 1951-1953

333. Steyn, F S 1953-1965

334. Steyn, J H 1952-1959

335. Steyn, J R 1964

336. Steyn, Marais 1950-1974

337. Strauss, J G N 337.1 speeches 1950-1956 337.2 letters re Strauss from A Barlow and Sir De Villiers Graaff 1950;1954 337.3 press cuttings 1949-1966 337.4 photographs 1925-c1956

338. Strydom, J G 1929-1958 press cuttings and photographs

339. Suzman, Mrs Helen 1948-1973

340 Swanepoel, J W F 1972

341. Swart, C R 1949-1957

342. Taylor, Mrs Cathy 1951-1974

343. Tighy, S 1954-1959

344. Trollip, A E 1952-1974

345. Trollip, R A P 1954-1957

346. Tucker, H 1966

347. Uys, D C H 1952-1972

348. Van Aarde, H J 1963

349. Van Biljon, Dr F J 1952-1955

© Unisa Archives. United Party Archives Division of Information Page 20

350. Van Breda, A 1967

351. Van den Berg, G P 1955-1963

352. Van den Berg, M J 1940-1963

353. Van den Heever, D J G 1953

354. Van der Merwe, H D K 1967-1968

355. Van der Merwe, W L 1968

356. Van der Spuy, J P 1973

357. Van der Walt, B J 1953

358. Van der Walt, J 1942

359. Van der Wath, J G H 1959-1968

360. Van Niekerk, G L H 1967

361. Van Nierop, Dr P J 1942-1969

362. Van Rensburg, H J 1951

363. Van Rensburg, M C G Janse 1955-1970

364. Van Rhijn, Dr A J R 1951-1956

365. Van Rooyen, JM 1948

366. Van Staden, J W 1958-1967

367. Van Tonder, J J 1968

368. Van Vuuren, P Z Janse 1966-1972

369. Van Wyk, Dr C 1973

370. Van Wyk, H J 1958-1965

371. Van Zyl, J J B 1965-1969

372. Venter, M J de la R 1956-1965

373. Venter, Dr W L D M 1961-1965

374. Verwoerd, Dr Hendrik F 1943-1975

375 Verwoerd, Mrs E 1960-1980

376. Viljoen, C A P 1965

377. Viljoen, D T du P 1953

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378. Viljoen, M 1953-1974

379. Viljoen, Dr P 1969

380. Visse, J H 1953-1968

381. Volker, V A 1966-1970

382. Von Moltke, J van S 1952-1966

383. Vorster, B J 1953-1976 memorandum, press cuttings and pamphlets

384. Vorster, L P J 1966

385. Vosloo, Dr W L 1967

386. Waring, Frank W and Mrs Joyce 1952-1971

387. Waterson, S F 1952-1969

388. Weiss, Mrs Molly 1959;1962

389. Wentzel, J J 1938;1966

390. Wessels, Senator P J c1938

391. Woolf, Dr E B 1936-1973

392. Wynn, G Senator 1950

393. Xuma, Mrs A B 1963

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