June 2008 DIVERSITY/CULTURAL CELEBRATIONS
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Cabala Is a Small, Rural Village O F Mestizo and Indigena People in the Ecuadorian Andes
PUBLIC SCRUTINY. CONSCIOUSNESS AND RESISTANCE IN AN ECUADORIAN HIGHLAND VILLAGE. Jane Canavan. London School of Economics, London University. Submitted for a Ph.D. degree in 1996. UMI Number: U093488 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U093488 Published by ProQuest LLC 2014. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 h+ £% £S F 73S5 S>(o>a> / 3>2> 1 Abstract Cabala is a small, rural village o f mestizo and indigena people in the Ecuadorian Andes. Since the local haciendas were disbanded in 1962 the economy and population o f the village have both declined and the remaining villagers have increased their engagement in the money economy. Nevertheless most contemporary villagers were suspicious o f urban Ecuador which they perceived as being organised exclusively according to trade transactions and saw themselves as belonging to a distinct moral community characterised by participation in exchange relations. Cabalano society was largely ordered according to the logic o f a 'good faith economy* and any breach o f the obligations inherent in exchange relations threatened not just the relationships between participants but the social order o f the Whole village. -
Celebrating Matariki As a Nation
Celebrating Matariki as a nation • Celebrating Matariki as a public holiday beginning in 2022, allowing time for the government and businesses to prepare and recover from the impact of COVID-19. Labour is proud of the way New Zealanders united against COVID 19. Our response has brought to light who we are as a country. When times get tough, we come together and we support each other. We are kind, and we are caring. As New Zealanders we are proud of who we are, what we stand for, the way we weave together different worlds and cultures to create our unique national identity. Te Ao Māori plays a large part in not just defining who we are as a nation, but sets us apart from the rest of the world. Te Ao Māori only belongs here in Aotearoa. Matariki, the Māori New Year, plays an intrinsic role in Māori culture. Over recent years has resurged as a time of celebration, not just for Māori but for our multicultural communities everywhere. Matariki is now a time we all come together for festivals, local events, balls and dinners to mark this important time of the year. Many New Zealanders already value and understand its importance, Māori have always acknowledged its meaning – so it is time, that as a country, we mark Matariki officially with a public holiday. It is day we can celebrate the Māori New year, but it is also a fitting time to come together and celebrate who we proudly are as New Zealanders. Why Matariki Acknowledging Māori New Year by marking its occurrence with a public holiday has been called for by both Māori and non-Māori New Zealanders. -
MATARIKI- SPACE/TIME GUIDE the Star Cluster Matariki Plays A
TEACHER SCIENCE RESOURCE CONTENT/ CURRICULUM LINK ASTRONOMICAL STARDOME OBSERVATORY & PLANETARIUM SYSTEMS FACTS, RESOURCES AND ACTIVITIES ON... MATARIKI- SPACE/TIME GUIDE The star cluster Matariki plays a pivotal role in marking the Māori PISCES New Year. It is one of the AQUARIUS ARIES CAPRICORN nearest open star clusters MATARIKI SEP A OCT UG to Earth, and is the most V Matariki rises early JU obvious grouping of stars O Matariki rises in the morning & is visible L TAURUS N middle of the night & until sunrise that can be seen with is visible until sunrise Matariki rises pre-dawn & is visible the unaided eye. It can until sunrise Matariki rises late C evening & is visible E N SAGITTARIUS be seen from almost until early morning SUN D U Matariki is J everywhere in the world, not visiable Matariki rises and at almost any time at dusk & is visible Matariki is visible near GEMINI until late EARTH Matariki is visible high the western horizon JA of the year. N in the sky at dusk & is at dusk & is visible Y for a short while MA visible in the evening FEB APR Because of Earth’s MAR SCORPIO rotation, the Sun and CANCER & MAUI’S FISH HOOK stars appear to move LEO LIBRA across the sky. Matariki VIRGO appears to move through the night sky along the same path as the Sun. This path is known as the ecliptic. Matariki can be found at different points of the ecliptic at different times in the year. This is because of Earth’s yearly One of the easiest times of orbit around the Sun. -
Gawai Dayak Festival
GAWAI DAYAK FESTIVAL The Gawai Dayak festival is celebrated yearly on 1 June in Sarawak, is both a religious and social festival. Gawaj means ritual or festival and Dayak is a collective name for the tribes of Iban, Bidayuh, Kayan, Kenyah, Kelabit, Murut and more. Tracing its roots back to as early as 1957, the Gawai Dayak festival was formally gazetted on 25 September, 1964 as a public holiday in place of Sarawak Day. The first official celebration being on 1 June, 1965, Gawai Dayak became a symbol of unity, aspiration and hope for the Dayak community and is an integral part of Dayak social life today. Preparations for the festival begin early with brewing of tuak (rice wine) and traditional delicacies like penganan (cakes from rice flour, sugar and coconut milk). On Gawai eve, glutinous rice is roasted in bamboo known as ngelulun pulut. The celebration starts on the evening of 31 May with a ceremony called Muai Antu Rua (to cast away the spirit of greediness), signifying the non- interference of the spirit of bad luck in the celebrations. Two children or men each dragging a chapan (winnowing basket) will pass each family’s room in the Iban longhouse with each family throwing unwanted articles into the basket. The unwanted articles are then tossed to the ground from the end of the longhouse for the spirit of bad luck. Around 6pm, the offering ceremony known as miring will take place, with ritual music; gendang rayah being performed beforehand. The feast chief will thank the gods for the good harvest, ask for guidance, blessings and long life as he sacrifices a cockerel. -
Jadual Hari Kelepasan Am Persekutuan 2021
Bahagian Kabinet, Perlembagaan Dan Perhubungan Antara Kerajaan, Jabatan Perdana Menteri, Aras 4 Timur, Bangunan Perdana Putra, 62502 Putrajaya JADUAL HARI KELEPASAN AM PERSEKUTUAN 2021 BIL HARI KELEPASAN AM TARIKH HARI 1 Tahun Baru Cina 12 Februari Jumaat √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ Tahun Baru Cina (Hari Kedua) 13 Februari Sabtu √ √ √ √ √ - √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ - 2 Hari Pekerja 1 Mei Sabtu √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 3 Hari Raya Puasa * 13 Mei Khamis √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ Hari Raya Puasa (Hari Kedua) * 14 Mei Jumaat √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 4 Hari Wesak 26 Mei Rabu √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 5 Hari Keputeraan Seri Paduka Baginda Yang di-Pertuan Agong 7 Jun Isnin √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 6 Hari Raya Qurban * 20 Julai Selasa √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ Hari Raya Qurban (Hari Kedua) * 21 Julai Rabu - - - - - √ - - - - - - - - - √ 7 Awal Muharam (Maal Hijrah) 10 Ogos Selasa √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 8 Hari Kebangsaan 31 Ogos Selasa √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 9 Hari Malaysia 16 September Khamis √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 10 Hari Keputeraan Nabi Muhammad S.A.W. (Maulidur Rasul) 19 Oktober Selasa √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 11 Hari Deepavali * 4 November Khamis √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ - √ √ 12 Hari Krismas 25 Disember Sabtu √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ Catatan : * Tertakluk kepada perubahan. Dikeluarkan oleh : Bahagian Kabinet, Perlembagaan Dan Perhubungan Antara Kerajaan, Jabatan Perdana Menteri, Aras 4 Timur, Bangunan Perdana Putra, 62502 PUTRAJAYA 1 Bahagian Kabinet, Perlembagaan -
Matariki, Commodity Culture, and Multiple Identities
Matariki, commodity culture, and multiple identities Ann Hardy , University of Waikato, New Zealand, [email protected] Abstract The event known as Matariki, the rising of the Pleiades in winter, which Māori take as the mark of the beginning of a new year, was not a strong feature of the wider public sphere for most of the 20th century. Since 2001, however, when Te Taura Whiri, the Māori Language Commission, published an explanatory booklet with the aim of reviving interest in Matariki as an aide to the maintenance of te reo, it has been promoted by several quasi-governmental institutions, especially the national museum, Te Papa, as a winter festival for all New Zealanders. Its main public presence to date has been through media products: posters, banners, websites, television programmes, newspaper features, calendars, some theatrical performances and physical commemoration ceremonies. The larger project, of which this paper represents an initial descriptive and positioning phase, is a continuation of the researcher's long-standing interest in the intersections of religiosity, culture, and media as they are active in the environment of Aotearoa New Zealand. It assumes, building on theorists such as Bellah and Lundby that the creation of such festivals is an act of 'civil religiosity' that attempts to create and strengthen national community around a set of numinous symbols. However, the development of an enterprise such as Matariki is pursued in a complex political field, where broad agreement across various factions is needed before the festival can take on an enduring material and symbolic existence. In investigating the factors that will determine the future of Matariki it is relevant to consider the interaction of three factors in particular: the ethno-political history of New Zealand; the characteristics of contemporary reflexive spirituality, which are intertwined with commodificatory tendencies and thirdly, the impacts of increasing globalisation on the parameters of identity-formation for citizens in late-modern societies. -
Enrique Peña Nieto Anuncia Sistema De Salud Universal >15
Enrique Peña Hacen pomada Nieto anuncia a Lucero por divertirse Sistema de Salud matando animales >26 Universal >15 $5 PESOS Miércoles 8 de enero de 2014 DIARIOIMAGEN AñoAño VIIIV No. 2266 [email protected]_im México Megaprotesta el 17 Reorganiza la ;LUKYm,JH[LWLJ CNTE trinchera TVKLYUVOVZWP[HS en monumento KLVUJVSVNxH a la Revolución Tultepec, Méx.- El gobernador Frente a decenas de grana- Eruviel Ávila Villegas inauguró deros del Distrito Federal, el Centro de Salud San Pablito, maestros de la Coordina- donde se invirtieron más de 4.7 dora Nacional de Traba- TPSSVULZKLWLZVZLUILULÄJPV MDGRUHVGHOD(GXFDFLyQ de 47 mil habitantes, y anunció UHDOL]DURQODERUHVGHUHRU- diversas obras en este rubro JDQL]DFLyQGHVX para el Valle de México; tal es el campamento en caso del Hospital de Oncología HOPRQXPHQWR >12 en el municipio de Ecatepec, para acercar a la región servicios del sistema estatal de esta Cifra de hoy especialidad, con el propósito de tener 28 mexiquenses más sanos. >2 frentes fríos Declaró ingresos menores a los obtenidos de 52 le restan a la temporada invernal en el país, informó el titular de Gobernación, Miguel Ángel *VUÄYTHUMVYTHSWYPZP}U Osorio Chong >19 HOY ESCRIBEN WVYKLMYH\KHJP}UH.VYKPSSV Roberto Vizcaíno >5 Ramón Zurita >3 Sigue sujeta a procesos penales, entre ellos Ángel Soriano >6 delincuencia organizada y lavado de dinero J. A. López Sosa >7 Francisco Rodríguez >9 Por José Luis Montañez FDOLÀFDGD/D3URFXUDGX- sos Penales Federales en Augusto Corro >8 ría General de la Repúbli- ODFLXGDGGH0p[LFRSRU El Cuarto Tribunal Unita- FD 3*5 LQIRUPyHQXQ HOGHOLWRPHQFLRQDGR(O Juan Manuel Magaña >10 rio en Materia Penal del FRPXQLFDGRTXHHOSDVDGR &XDUWR7ULEXQDOFRQÀUPy Gloria Carpio >29 3ULPHU&LUFXLWRFRQÀUPy 27 de diciembre dicho HODXWRGHIRUPDOSULVLyQ HODXWRGHIRUPDOSULVLyQ WULEXQDOUHVROYLyODDSHOD- TXHGHULYDGHODDFXVDFLyQ Victoria G. -
VERSION PRELIMINAR SUSCEPTIBLE DE CORRECCION UNA VEZ CONFRONTADO CON EL ORIGINAL IMPRESO (S-0528/08) Buenos Aires 6 De Marzo De
Senado de la Nación Secretaría Parlamentaria Dirección Publicaciones VERSION PRELIMINAR SUSCEPTIBLE DE CORRECCION UNA VEZ CONFRONTADO CON EL ORIGINAL IMPRESO (S-0528/08) Buenos Aires 6 de Marzo de 2008. Señor Presidente H. Senado de la Nación D. Julio C. Cobos Su Despacho Me dirijo a Usted a fin de solicitarle la reproducción del proyecto de Ley sobre Indígenas, ingresado con el Nº1876/06.- Ramón Saadi.- PROYECTO DE LEY El Senado y Cámara de Diputados,... Artículo 1º: Declárese días no laborables para todos los habitantes de la Nación Argentina que pertenezcan a comunidades indígenas: a) En el mes de Junio, en la noche del 20 al 21, el Inti Raymi o fiesta del Sol, de los Pueblos Andinos, y el Wiñou Tripantu o Regreso del Sol, del Pueblo Mapuche; b) El día primero de Agosto de cada año, la Corpachada o ceremonia de agradecimientos a la “Madre Tierra”, la Pachamama; c) El 21 de Diciembre, el Kapaj Raymi, celebración que recuerda la llegada del momento de las cosechas. Artículo 2º: Deróganse todas las medidas que se opongan a esta Ley. Artículo 3º: Comuníquese al Poder Ejecutivo. Ramón Saadi. FUNDAMENTOS Señor Presidente: El presente Proyecto de Ley viene a suplir un vacío legal, ya que no hay ninguna norma que se ocupe de garantizar a aquellos habitantes de la Nación Argentina que pertenezcan a comunidades indígenas, que gozarán de días no laborables debido a la participación en celebraciones religiosas, como sí está regulado para aquellos que profesan la religión Católica, al no ser laborables los días Jueves y Viernes de Semana Santa, -
Roscommon School Whakapono Ki a Koe ~ Believe in Yourself NEWSLETTER 3 July 2017 Week 10, Term 2
Roscommon School Whakapono ki a koe ~ Believe in yourself NEWSLETTER 3 July 2017 Week 10, Term 2 2017 Annual Theme I wander/ wonder about our world... Kia ora, Talofa, Malo e lelei, Kia orana, Namaste, Bula vinaka, Fakalofa lahi atu, G’day, and Greetings to all our families. The end of the term is upon us. We are all feeling of school, that we can forget to keep you posted ready for a holiday. Teachers have been busy about what our core school business is all about: summing up the first half of the year writing their LEARNING. Mid Year Reports, and students have been pre- paring for our Student Learning/Led Conferenc- es (SLC’s) next week. We look forward to shar- MATARIKI ing some updates here in our newsletter and Some of our classes celebrated the beginning of also when we see you this week at our SLC’s. Matariki this week. The Juniors will be using this op- portunity to build on their unit around Planet Earth and Beyond (learning about the sun, moon, night JUST A FRIENDLY REMINDER... and day, etc). Others also visited the Stardome and FoNP attended a Matariki celebration per- Tomorrow Tuesday 4th July formance at Aotea on Friday. We thought we’d School will finish early share some information about Matariki and also at 12.30pm some of the work from our Juniors. For Student Learning/ Led Conferences Matariki (the Pleiades) Friday 7th July School will finish early at 2pm Last day of Term 2 Matariki is the Maori name for the cluster of KEEPING UP stars known as the Pleiades. -
Inti Raymi, the Sun Ceremony Travel Tags
Peru Inti Raymi, the Sun Ceremony Travel TAGs Cultural Immersion | Special Events | Nature | Local Cuisine | Archaeology Details 03 Nights in Cusco 01 Nights in Aguascalientes 02 Nights in Lima Fixed Departure Start of the program: 21st June 2020 Inti Raymi, the Sun Ceremony Inclusions / Exclusions Inclusions Transfers o Transfers Airport – Hotel – Airport in each city. Excursions o Cusco City Tour. o Full day tour to the Sacred Valley: Awanacancha + Pisac + Ollantaytambo. o Entrance fee to the preferential area for the Inti Raymi ceremony on 24/June. o Expedition train ticket: Ollataytambo/Aguascalientes/ Ollataytambo. o RT Bus service to the archaeological center of Machu Picchu*. o Visit to the sacred visit of Machu Picchu. o Half day Lima City Tour. Meals o Daily breakfast at the hotel. o 01 buffet lunch during the tour to the Sacred Valley. No drinks included. o 01 buffet lunch in Aguas Calientes. No drinks included. o 01 box lunch during the Inti Raymi. Others o Accommodation in the detailed hotels or similar. o Meals according to the itinerary. o Permanent assistance in each destination. Exclusions International or domestic air fares. Services and non-mentioned meals in the itinerary. Drinks. Early check-in, late check-out and hotel extras. Personal expenses. Tips for guides and hotel staff. Inti Raymi, the Sun Ceremony Hotels Hotels in Cusco Economy Category: Imperial Hotel – Standard Room Economy Superior Category: Amerinka Boutique – Standard Room Superior Category: C. Andina Standard Catedral – Standard Room Executive -
Travel Guide to Machu Picchu
THE ULTIMATE TRAVEL GUIDE TO MACHU PICCHU Free step-by-step guide to planning and organising your Machu Picchu adventure! Publisher: Best of Peru Travel Guides (First Edition - April 2016) For general enquiries, listings, distribution and advertising information please contact us at: [email protected] Copyright notice: All contents copyright © Best of Peru Travel 2016 Text & Maps: © Best of Peru Travel 2016 Photos: © Best of Peru Travel 2016 & © Marcos Garcia/MGP Images All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form by any Best of Peru Travel is an online travel means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, reading or otherwise, without the written permission of the publisher and copyright guide for independent travellers who are owner. looking for the best Lima, Cusco, Machu Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this document is accurate at the time of going to press. Some details, Picchu and the Sacred Valley in Peru have however, such as prices, telephone numbers, opening hours, to offer. Want to know where to get the travel information and website addresses are liable to change. Best of Peru Travel accept no responsibility for any loss, injury or best Pisco sour in Cusco, the best lunch in inconvenience sustained by anyone using this information. Lima or which is the best hotel in Machu Editor’s note: Prices are in Peruvian Soles (S/.) unless otherwise stated in US$. All Picchu? Look no further... Visit us here! prices are guide prices only and are based on an exchange rate of 3.42 Peruvian Soles (PEN) to the US Dollar at the time of publication. -
Chinese New Year by Cherie Wu Photographs by Mark Coote
ChineseCChhihinhiinnneeesssee NewNNeewew YearYYeaYeeaearar Chinese New Year by Cherie Wu photographs by Mark Coote Shared reading There is an audio version of the text as an MP3 file at www.readytoread.tki.org.nz Shared reading provides students with opportunities to behave like readers and to engage in rich conversations Cross-curriculum links about texts that they are initially not able to read for Social sciences: (level 1, social studies) – Understand how themselves. It encourages enthusiasm for reading, builds the cultures of people in New Zealand are expressed in knowledge, strengthens comprehension, and fosters their daily lives. understanding of the features of a wide variety of texts (level 2, social studies) – Understand how cultural (including narrative, poetry, and non-fiction). practices reflect and express people’s customs, traditions, Shared reading involves multiple readings of a text, led by and values. the teacher, with increasing interaction and participation Related texts by students. After many shared reading sessions, students • Texts about cultural celebrations: Diwali, Matariki become increasingly independent in reading the small Breakfast (shared); White Sunday in Sāmoa books that accompany the big books. (Turquoise 2); Matariki (Gold 2) Overview • Stories with Chinese content: Let’s See Ling Lee This book follows Murphy and his family as they prepare (Blue 2); Two Tiger Tales (Purple 1); “Chang-O and the for and celebrate Chinese New Year. It describes significant Moon” (JJ 56); “The Race” (a play – SJ L2, May