Sandy Skoglund By: Emma, Allie, Tibayan ART120 Photorealism Bio

- Sandy Skoglund was born in 1946 in Quincy, MA. - She went to for her BFA and eventually got a MFA from the University of . - She became a Professor at the University of Hartford and then began teaching at Rutgers University. - Her photographs are exhibited all over the world such as , Denver, CO, Chicago, New York, and Seoul. - Some of her most prominent works includes Fox Games and Revenge of the Goldfish. History of Photorealism

- Began in the United States during the 1960s but gained more traction during the 1990s - Drew inspiration from Pop, Conceptualist, and Minimalist - Also drew inspiration from commercial and advertising art - Photorealism is defined as projecting an image onto a medium that isn’t photographic in nature, such as a canvas or a computer

Art Process: Installation - “The term is used to describe large-scale, mixed-media constructions, often designed for a specific place or for a temporary period of time” - Finds herself drawn towards artificial things and their connection to the natural world - The majority of her pieces are questions she asks herself - The idea that humans aren’t the only ones on Earth - Her goal with photographing her installations is to “preserve the strangeness of it all” The Revenge of Goldfish

- Has somewhat of a dream-like quality - Scene centers around a monochromatic blue room with a lot of bright orange goldfish and in the center there is an awake child next to a sleeping adult. - The boy seems to be the only one aware of the goldfish - Scene becomes ominous in nature due to the appearance of the fish being very lifeless.

Radioactive Cats

- Greenish-gray surroundings and people - Bright green cats on almost all surfaces in the room. - Possibly representing the adaptation of nature post-nuclear war Fox Games By the Numbers 1989

- Gray room with possibly elite people in gray attire - Fancy dining area - Foxes roam around the area - Foxes are a bright red - Could be showing the inner nature of elite as being very sly in nature

A Breeze At Work

- Everything but the leaves are a peachy color - Leaves are a vibrant blue that is encroaching on the office scene - People seem to be ignoring the branches - Possibly a commentary on how unaware we are about nature and just keep working The Wedding

- Flowers - Jam covers the walls and floors - The giant cake acts as a shadow, as well as, a witness - The color red

One Explanation:

- Tackles the human idea of permanence Walking On Eggshells

- Creates an irony around them - Everything has a similar hue - Snakes and Bunnies - The humans - Hieroglyphs

One Explanation:

- Humans invading the natural land and leaving a destructive footprint The Green House

- The regular living room - Dogs crowd the room - The color green and the furry ground - The unaware humans

One Explanation:

- Global warming Raining Popcorn

- Popcorn covering the wall - The people - The dog like and trees

One Explanation:

- “An homage to the expansiveness of the state’s landscapes” Gathering Paradise

- Concentrates on domestic security being dominated by environmental chaos - The domestic human area is suggested to be a different form of a forest for animals - Patio and interior color swap is to reverse expectations of the space Maybe Babies

- Intended to be nightmarish in nature, hinting of a nuclear future - Implies that the children are mutated or exposed to unnatural phenomena - The intense pigment change of the babies is to emulate spectral aggression Fresh Hybrid

- Focuses on the shifting reality and possibilities of shapes between human and organic structures - Emphasizes human impact on nature by using artificial objects to create set - Targets sacrifice of innocence The Cocktail Party

- Mimics the unsettling tendencies of social interactions - Indicates how people often splinter into separate groups and are still unsatisfied - The fun nature of cheese noodles is to juxtapose the horrors of chaotic human interaction Sources https://www.britannica.com/art/Photo-realism http://www.artnet.com/artists/sandy-skoglund/biography http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1991-04-26/entertainment/9102060991_1_squirrels-overrun-spaces https://www.nytimes.com/1998/05/01/arts/art-review-unsettling-fantasies-that-comment-on-popular-culture.html http://artnectar.com/2010/06/fresh-hybrid-sandy-skoglund/ http://dorisseniorshonors.blogspot.com/2008/05/sandy-skoglund.html https://www.artnet.com/auctions/artists/sandy-skoglund/revenge-of-the-goldfish https://www.cbsnews.com/pictures/art-history-starring-cats-and-dogs/ http://www.sandyskoglund.com/pages/published/pdf_media/grinnell_pdf/Heiferman2001.pdf http://dorisseniorshonors.blogspot.com/2008/05/sandy-skoglund.html https://www.tate.org.uk/art/art-terms/i/installation-art American Photography By Miles Orvell, Professor of English and American Studies Miles Orvell https://www.hlphotogallery.com/blog/dialogues-great-photographers-sandy-skoglund

Bibliography (using Chicago format)

Wainwright, Lisa S. "Photo-realism." Encyclopædia Britannica. July 24, 2014. https://www.britannica.com/art/Photo-realism.

"Sandy Skoglund." Self-portrait with Dog by Constantin Brancusi on Artnet. Accessed September 05, 2018. http://www.artnet.com/artists/sandy-skoglund/biography.

"Skoglund Fills Complex Spaces With Detailed Fantasies." Tribunedigital-chicagotribune. April 26, 1991. http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1991-04-26/entertainment/9102060991_1_squirrels-overrun-spaces.

Glueck, Grace. "ART REVIEW; Unsettling Fantasies That Comment on Popular Culture." The New York Times. May 01, 1998. https://www.nytimes.com/1998/05/01/arts/art-review-unsettling-fantasies-that-comment-on-popular-culture.html.

"'Fresh Hybrid' Installation by Sandy Skoglund." Art Nectar - Sweet Art. Tasty Culture. http://artnectar.com/2010/06/fresh-hybrid-sandy-skoglund/.

T5, Doris. "Doris T." Sandy Skoglund. January 01, 1970. http://dorisseniorshonors.blogspot.com/2008/05/sandy-skoglund.html.

"Revenge of the Goldfish by Sandy Skoglund on Artnet Auctions." Self-portrait with Dog by Constantin Brancusi on Artnet. https://www.artnet.com/auctions/artists/sandy-skoglund/revenge-of-the-goldfish.

", Starring Cats and Dogs - Radioactive Cats." CBS News. September 14, 2014. https://www.cbsnews.com/pictures/art-history-starring-cats-and-dogs/.