Federal Republic of Nigeria

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Federal Republic of Nigeria National Implementation Plan for the Stockholm Convention FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF NIGERIA National lmplementation Plan for the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPS) Final Report Federal Ministry of Environment Abuja, Nigeria April, 2009 Page i National Implementation Plan for the Stockholm Convention FOREWORD The strategic importance of chemicals in the transformation of the economic, industrial, health, social and developmental landscape of Nigeria has been recognized nationally, fully conscious of the risk to human health and the environment by the adoption of unsound management principles and practices especially for hazardous chemicals. Chemicals are important to mankind and sustenance of life on earth with multifarious uses in agriculture, medicine, industrial manufacturing, public health/vector control, etc, yet hazardous chemicals can result in significant adverse effects on human health and the environment. Nigeria as a rapidly industrializing developing country with abundant natural resources, a large human population of about 150 million people and diverse sensitive ecosystems that must be managed in a sustainable manner, has put in place since 1988 institutional and regulatory framework for environmental protection and natural resources conservation. The country has participated actively in most international forum and initiatives on the environment since the 1992 United Nations Conference on the Environment (UNCED); and has ratified major Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs) including those on chemicals and wastes. Nigeria also supports actively international initiatives on integrated chemicals management such as requirements of chapters 19 and 20 of UNCED AGENDA 21, the Johannesburg Plan of Implementation (JOPI) of the 2002 World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD), which includes a number of chemicals related targets including the implementation of chemicals conventions, and adoption of the Strategic Approach to International Chemicals Management (SAICM); and not the least the Globally Harmonised System (GHS) of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals. Nigeria ratified the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) in May 2004. The development of this National Implementation Plan arises from the recognition by the Nigerian Government that the Stockholm Convention is relevant to Nigeria and that its implementation is beneficial to the National Development Plan for 2003 -2020 and the achievement of Nigeria’s Millennium Development Goals insofar as they relate to POPs. The nexus between poverty and toxic chemicals has been established internationally. The National Policy on the Environment is presently under review and would incorporate strategies on sound chemicals and wastes management. Recent policy initiatives by government include the strengthening of the regulatory framework by the establishment of the National Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA) for the enforcement of all environmental laws and regulations. The President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria signed the NESREA act into law in July 2007. The proposed Hazardous Chemicals Management Act is under preparation and will incorporate GHS elements while actions are in progress on the domestication of MEAs on chemicals and wastes. The government will give political and financial support to the programs and activities of the NIP within the constraints of the annual national budget provisions. Consequently government would partner with the private sector, bilateral and multilateral funding agencies and other development partners to ensure successful implementation and attainment of the goals of the NIP for the benefit of present and future generation of Nigerians and towards a POPs free environment. Honourable John Odey Minister of Environment, Federal Republic of Nigeria Page ii National Implementation Plan for the Stockholm Convention TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD.......................................................................................................................... II TABLE OF CONTENTS ..................................................................................................... III GLOSSARY..........................................................................................................................XII ACKNOWLEDGEMENT................................................................................................. XVI Executive Summary.........................................................................................................XVIII 1. Introduction..................................................................................................................1 1.0. The Dirty Dozen ...........................................................................................................1 1.1 General Information on the Physico-Chemical Properties of 12 Persistent Organic Pollutants............................................................................2 1.2 POPs Enabling Activities ............................................................................................9 1.3 The Purpose of the NIP Project..................................................................................9 1.4 Project Objectives......................................................................................................10 1.5 Development of the Nigerian National Implementation Plan................................10 1.6 POPs Inventory Project Objectives and Output.....................................................12 1.7 Inventory Methodology.............................................................................................12 1.7.1 Zonal divisions................................................................................................ 1.7.2 Management structure.................................................................................13 1.7.3 Pre-inventory activities................................................................................13 1.7.4 Inventory activities......................................................................................13 1.7.5 Data processing...........................................................................................14 2 COUNTRY BASELINE............................................................................................15 2.1 COUNTRY PROFILE...............................................................................................15 2.1.1 Geography and population ..........................................................................15 2.2.2 Political and economic profile.....................................................................16 Page iii National Implementation Plan for the Stockholm Convention 2.1.3 Profiles of economic sectors........................................................................16 2.1.4 Environmental overview.............................................................................18 2.2 Institutional, Policy and Regulatory Framework ...................................................18 2.2.1 Environmental policy, sustainable development policy and general legislative framework ..................................................................................18 2.2.2 Roles and responsibilities of ministries, agencies and other governmental institutions involved in POPs life cycles..............................20 2.2.3 Relevant international commitments and obligations .................................23 2.2.4 Description of existing legislation and regulations addressing POPs (manufactured chemicals and unintentionally produced POPs)..................26 2.2.5 Key approaches and procedures for POPs management, including enforcement and monitoring requirements..................................................29 2.3 Assessment of the POPs Situation in Nigeria ..........................................................30 2.3.1 Assessment with respect to Annex A, Part I chemicals (POPs pesticides).........................................................................................30 2.3.1.1 Production of POPs Pesticides...........................................................................30 2.3.1.2 POPs pesticides import .......................................................................................32 2.3.1.3 Use of POPs pesticides........................................................................................33 2.3.1.4 POPs in Nigerian soils.........................................................................................36 2.3.1.5 Concentrations of POPs in Nigerian waters.....................................................36 2.3.1.6 Concentrations of POPs pesticides in Nigerian fish........................................39 2.3.1.7 POPs in Nigerian foods.......................................................................................40 2.3.1.8 Concentrations of POPs Pesticides in Nigerian Wildlife .Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.3.1.9 POPs Concentrations in Human Breast Milk from Nigeria ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.3.1.10 Data gaps.................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.3.2 Assessment with respect to Annex A, Part II chemicals (PCBs) ................52 2.3.3 Summary of available monitoring data on PCBs in environmental samples in Nigeria...............Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.3.4 Assessment with respect to Annex B chemicals (DDT) .............................68 2.3.5 Assessment of Releases from Unintentional
Recommended publications
  • Sustainability of the Niger State CDTI Project, Nigeria
    l- World Health Organization African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control FINAL RËPOftî ,i ={ Evaluation of the Sustainability of the Niger State CDTI Project, Nigeria N ove m ber- Decem ber 2004 Elizabeth Elhassan (Team Leader) Uwem Ekpo Paul Kolo William Kisoka Abraraw Tefaye Hilary Adie f'Ï 'rt\ t- I I I TABLE OF CONTENTS I Table of contents............. ..........2 Abbreviations/Acronyms ................ ........ 3 Acknowledgements .................4 Executive Summary .................5 *? 1. lntroduction ...........8 2. Methodology .........9 2.1 Sampling ......9 2.2 Levels and lnstruments ..............10 2.3 Protocol ......10 2.4 Team Composition ........... ..........11 2.5 Advocacy Visits and 'Feedback/Planning' Meetings........ ..........12 2.6 Limitations ..................12 3. Major Findings And Recommendations ........ .................. 13 3.1 State Level .....13 3.2 Local Government Area Level ........21 3.3 Front Line Health Facility Level ......27 3.4 Community Level .............. .............32 4. Conclusions ..........36 4.1 Grading the Overall Sustainability of the Niger State CDTI project.................36 4.2 Grading the Project as a whole .......39 ANNEXES .................40 lnterviews ..............40 Schedule for the Evaluation and Advocacy.......... .................42 Feedback and Planning Meetings, Agenda.............. .............44 Report of the Feedbacl</Planning Meetings ..........48 Strengths And Weaknesses Of The Niger State Cdti Project .. .. ..... 52 Participants Attendance List .......57 Abbrevi
    [Show full text]
  • Focus on Niger State Housing Corportation – Being an Article for Journal Publication In
    Housing Today: The Journal of the Association of Housing Corporations of Nigeria, Volume 8, No. 3, November 1992, Pp. 62-70 FOCUS ON NIGER STATE HOUSING CORPORATION (N.S.H.C.) Mohammed, A.; Bobi, M.T.; Minin, U.; Babalola, O.; Shaaba, A.P.; Namagana, N.M.; Olukade, I.J. and Bako, M.D. @Niger State Housing Corporation, P.M.B 105 Minna, Niger State, Nigeria Abstract: Established in 1979, Niger State Housing Corporation (NSHC)had the primary responsibility to address qualitative and quantitative housing inadequacy in Niger State, thereby enhancing the standard of living of her citizens, this article with the aim of elucidating the activities of the Corporation for performance rating , has the objectives to examine its consultancy and contracting services, and to assess its home ownership and other programmes. The methodology adopted for the study was the qualitative research design method which provides description of case studies with purposive sampling, hence the analyses also. The results of the study concluded that the NSHC’s performance from inception to date has been very satisfactory, and recommended that the Corporation enhances its programmes and continue to discharge its responsibilities to Nigerian citizens in the State with more enlightenment about its activities. Keywords: Consultancy, contracting, direct-labor, housing, tenure. ARTICLE OUTLINE Alhaji Isa Mohammed Kagara was 1.0 Introduction appointed secretary. They were replaced in 2.0 Relevant Review Works November, 1984, by Arc. Mustapha 3.0 Research Methodology Zubairu and Alhaji Mohammed Isa Ekkan 4.0 Data Presentation, Analyses and Discussion respectively, in September 1990 Mallam 5.0 Conclusion Mohammed Tukur Bobi was appointed the References new Secretary of the Corporation.
    [Show full text]
  • International Journal of Language, Literature and Gender Studies (LALIGENS), Bahir Dar- Ethiopia Vol
    1 LALIGENS, VOL. 8(2), S/N 18, AUGUST/SEPT., 2019 International Journal of Language, Literature and Gender Studies (LALIGENS), Bahir Dar- Ethiopia Vol. 8 (2), Serial No 18, August/Sept., 2019:1-12 ISSN: 2225-8604(Print) ISSN 2227-5460 (Online) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/laligens.v8i2.1 BABEL OF NIGER STATE 1IHENACHO, A. A., JAMIU, A. M., AGU, M. N., EBINE, S. A., ADELABU, S. & OBI, E. F. Faculty of Languages and Communication Studies IBB University, Lapai, Niger State, Nigeria 1+2348127189382 [email protected] Abstract This paper is a preliminary report on an ongoing research being carried out in the Faculty of Languages and Communication Studies of Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Lapai, Niger State, Nigeria. The research is on ‘Language education and translation in Niger State’. The languages involved in the research are: Arabic, English, French, Gbagyi, Hausa and Nupe. The aim of this research which is funded by the Nigerian Tertiary Education Trust Fund (TETFund) is ‘to help improve the outcome of language education and translation in Niger State in both quality and quantity’ As a preliminary inquiry, the research team visited 78 institutions of learning at all levels (primary, secondary and tertiary) in all the three geopolitical zones of Niger State, as well as media houses located in the capital, Minna, and obtained responses to the questionnaires they took to the institutions. While pursuing the aim and objectives of their main research, the team deemed it necessary to consider the position (and the plight) of the multiplicity of other languages of Niger State (than the three major ones – Gbagyi, Hausa and Nupe) in relation to Nigeria’s language policy in education.
    [Show full text]
  • Federal Republic of Nigeria .Official Gazette
    Extraordinary Federal Republic of Nigeria .Official Gazette No. 40 Lagos - 3rd May, 2011 Vol. 98 J Government Notice No. 126 The followingis published as Supplement to this Gazette: S.I No. Short Title Page 13 National Environmental (DesertificationControl and Drought Mitigation ) Regulations, 2011 .. B399 -417 Printed and Published by The Federal GovernmentPrinter, Abuja, Nigeria FGP72/7201 l/400(OL 35) Annual subscription from 1st January, 2011 is Local: N 15,000.00 Overseas: N 21,500.00 (Surface Mail] N24.500.00 [Second Class Air Mail). Present issue Nl,500.00 per copy. Subscriberswho wish to obtain Gazetteafter 1st Januaryshould apply to the Federal Government Printer, Lagos for amended Subscriptions. B399 NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL (DESERTIFICATION CONTROL AND DROUGHT MITIGATION) REGULATIONS, 2011 ARRANGEMENT OF REGULA TI ONS REGULATION: PART I-GENERAL PROVISIONS ON DESERTIFICATION CONTROL 1. Application. 2. Objectives. 3. Principles. PART II -REGULATI ONS ON DESERTIFICATION CONTROL 4. Duties of the Agency. 5. The Role of States and Local Governments. 'i 6. Declaration of Specially ProtectedAreas. 7. DesertificationControl Guidelines. 8. Permit. 9. Implied Covenants. 10. Duties of Land Owners and Users. PART III - GENERAL PROVISIONS ON DROUGHT MITIGATION 11. Application. 12. Objectives. 13. Principles. PART IV -REGULATIONS ON DROUGHT MITIGATION 14. Duties of the Agency. 15. Duties of Relevant Line Ministries, Departments and Agencies. 16. Duties of the State Enforcement Team. 17. Duties of the Local Government EnforcementTeam. 18. Drought Mitigation Guidelines. 19. Health and Nutrition. / 20. Prevention of Wildfire. PART V - GENERAL 21. Offence and Penalties. 22. Interpretations. 23. Citation. B400 PART VJ - SCHEDULES Schedule - I List of Frontline States/Desertification Prone Areas in Nigeria.
    [Show full text]
  • First Election Security Threat Assessment
    SECURITY THREAT ASSESSMENT: TOWARDS 2015 ELECTIONS January – June 2013 edition With Support from the MacArthur Foundation Table of Contents I. Executive Summary II. Security Threat Assessment for North Central III. Security Threat Assessment for North East IV. Security Threat Assessment for North West V. Security Threat Assessment for South East VI. Security Threat Assessment for South South VII. Security Threat Assessment for South West Executive Summary Political Context The merger between the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), Congress for Progressive Change (CPC), All Nigerian Peoples Party (ANPP) and other smaller parties, has provided an opportunity for opposition parties to align and challenge the dominance of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). This however will also provide the backdrop for a keenly contested election in 2015. The zoning arrangement for the presidency is also a key issue that will define the face of the 2015 elections and possible security consequences. Across the six geopolitical zones, other factors will define the elections. These include the persisting state of insecurity from the insurgency and activities of militants and vigilante groups, the high stakes of election as a result of the availability of derivation revenues, the ethnic heterogeneity that makes elite consensus more difficult to attain, as well as the difficult environmental terrain that makes policing of elections a herculean task. Preparations for the Elections The political temperature across the country is heating up in preparation for the 2015 elections. While some state governors are up for re-election, most others are serving out their second terms. The implication is that most of the states are open for grab by either of the major parties and will therefore make the electoral contest fiercer in 2015 both within the political parties and in the general election.
    [Show full text]
  • HOUSE of REPRESENTATIVES FEDERAL REPUBLIC of NIGERIA VOTES and PROCEEDINGS Thursday, 10 June, 2021
    FOURTH REPUBLIC 9TH NATIONAL ASSEMBLY SECOND SESSION NO. 66 2297 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF NIGERIA VOTES AND PROCEEDINGS Thursday, 10 June, 2021 1. The House met at 11.45 a.m. Mr Deputy Speaker read the Prayers. 2. The House recited the National Pledge 3. Votes and Proceedings Mr Deputy Speaker announced that he had examined and approved the Votes and Proceedings of Wednesday, 9 June, 2021. The Votes and Proceedings was adopted by unanimous consent. 4. Petitions (i) A petition from Ijeoma Unachukwu and family, on the killing of her husband, Oguchi Unachukwu, who was shot by officers of the Nigerian Air Force stationed at Sam Mbakwe International Airport checkpoint, was presented and laid by Hon. Henry Nwawuba (Mbaitoli/Ikeduru Federal Constituency); (ii) A petition from Orji O. U., on the death of her daughter, Glory Chinenye Nwokocha, who was killed in a cross fire between members of the Indegenous People of Biafra (IPOB) and officers of the Nigerian Army, was presented and laid by Hon. Onuigbo Samuel Ifeanyi (Ikwuano/Umuahia North/South Federal Constituency). Petitions referred to the Committee on Public Petitions. 5. Matter of Urgent Public Importance (Standing Order Eight, Rule 4) Need to Secure the Release of 136 Abducted School Children From Tegina in Rafi Local Government Area and Rejig Security Architecture to Curb the Worsening Insecurity in Niger State: Hon. Saidu Musa Abdullahi (Bida/Gbako/Katchia Federal Constituency and 9 others) introduced the matter and prayed the House to: (a) consider and approve the matter as one of urgent public importance; and (b) suspend Order Eight, Rule 4 (3) to allow debate on the matter forthwith.
    [Show full text]
  • Facts and Figures About Niger State Table of Content
    FACTS AND FIGURES ABOUT NIGER STATE TABLE OF CONTENT TABLE DESCRIPTION PAGE Map of Niger State…………………………………………….................... i Table of Content ……………………………………………...................... ii-iii Brief Note on Niger State ………………………………………................... iv-vii 1. Local Govt. Areas in Niger State their Headquarters, Land Area, Population & Population Density……………………................... 1 2. List of Wards in Local Government Areas of Niger State ………..…... 2-4 3. Population of Niger State by Sex and Local Govt. Area: 2006 Census... 5 4. Political Leadership in Niger State: 1976 to Date………………............ 6 5. Deputy Governors in Niger State: 1976 to Date……………………...... 6 6. Niger State Executive Council As at December 2011…........................ 7 7. Elected Senate Members from Niger State by Zone: 2011…........…... 8 8. Elected House of Representatives’ Members from Niger State by Constituency: 2011…........…...………………………… ……..……. 8 9. Niger State Legislative Council: 2011……..........………………….......... 9 10. Special Advisers to the Chief Servant, Executive Governor Niger State as at December 2011........…………………………………...... 10 11. SMG/SSG and Heads of Service in Niger State 1976 to Date….….......... 11 12. Roll-Call of Permanent Secretaries as at December 2011..….………...... 12 13. Elected Local Govt. Chairmen in Niger State as at December 2011............. 13 14. Emirs in Niger State by their Designation, Domain & LGAs in the Emirate.…………………….…………………………..................................14 15. Approximate Distance of Local Government Headquarters from Minna (the State Capital) in Kms……………….................................................. 15 16. Electricity Generated by Hydro Power Stations in Niger State Compare to other Power Stations in Nigeria: 2004-2008 ……..……......... 16 17. Mineral Resources in Niger State by Type, Location & LGA …………. 17 ii 18. List of Water Resources in Niger State by Location and Size ………....... 18 19 Irrigation Projects in Niger State by LGA and Sited Area: 2003-2010.….
    [Show full text]
  • Nigeria Resource Tracking in Health in Nigeria
    Report No: AUS0000313 . Nigeria Public Disclosure Authorized Resource Tracking in Health in Nigeria Volume II . March 26, 2018 . HNP Public Disclosure Authorized . Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized 1 . © 2017 The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000; Internet: www.worldbank.org Some rights reserved This work is a product of the staff of The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Rights and Permissions The material in this work is subject to copyright. Because The World Bank encourages dissemination of its knowledge, this work may be reproduced, in whole or in part, for noncommercial purposes as long as full attribution to this work is given. Attribution—Please cite the work as follows: “World Bank. 2018. Resource Tracking in Health in Nigeria. © World Bank.” All queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to World Bank Publications, The World Bank Group, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2625; e-mail: [email protected]. 2 RESOURCE TRACKING IN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE IN NIGERIA: CASE STUDY FROM NIGER AND EKITI STATES VOLUME II March 26, 2018 GHN07 Bernard Gauthier, Obert Pimhidzai, Karima Saleh 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements .......................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • List of Hon. Ministers (Members of the Federal Executive Council, March
    List of Hon. Ministers (Members of the Federal Executive Council, March. 2009 1 Chief Mike Aondoakaa Hon. Attorney-Gen. & Minister of Justice 2 Dr. S. Abba Ruma Hon. Minister of Agric & Water Resources 3 Mrs. Fidelia A. Njeze Hon. Min. of State, Agric & Water Resources 4 Mr. Babatunde Omotoba Hon. Minister of Aviation 5 Senator Bello J. Gada Hon. Minister of Culture & Tourism 6 General Godwin Abbe(Retd) Hon. Minister of Defence 7 Alhaji AbdulRahaman Adamu Hon. Minister of State, Defence Jimeta 8 Dr. Sam Egwu Hon. Minister of Education 9 Hajia Aishatu Dukku Hon. Minister of State, Education 10 Mr. John Odey Hon. Minister of Environment 11 Senator M.A. Aliero Hon. Minister of the FCT 12 Mr. J.C. Odom Hon. Minister of State, FCT 13 Mr. Remi Babalola Hon. Minister of State, Finance 14 Chief Ojo Maduekwe Hon. Minister of Foreign Affairs 15 Alhaji Jibril Maigari Hon. Minister of State, F.A., I 16 Ambassador Bagudu Hirse Hon. Minister of State, F.A., II 17 Prof. B. Osotimehin Hon. Minister of Health 18 Dr. A.I. Hong Hon. Minister of State, Health 19 Prof. D. Akunyili Hon. Minister of Information & Communication 20 Alhaji Aliyu Ikra Bilbis Hon. Minister of State, Information & 1 Communication 21 Dr. Shettima Mustapha Hon. Minister of Interior 22 Chief A. Kayode Hon. Minister of Labour 23 Mrs. Deziani Allison- Hon. Minister of Mines & Steel Development Madueke 24 Dr. Shamsudeen Usman Deputy Chairman/Hon. Minister of National Planning Commission 25 Elder G. Orubebe Hon. Minister of State, Niger Delta Affairs 26 Dr. Rilwanu Lukman Hon.
    [Show full text]
  • Federal Character Principle and National Integration (1999-2011)
    IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS) Volume 21, Issue 6, Ver. 6 (June. 2016) PP 01-10 e-ISSN: 2279-0837, p-ISSN: 2279-0845. www.iosrjournals.org Federal Character Principle And National Integration (1999-2011) UGWUJA DANIEL I. Department Of Political Science, Enugu State University Of Science And Technology, Nigeria. ABSTRACT:-This research determined whether the application of the federal character principle in solving ethnic tension, national question and inequitable distribution of political power possesses the potentials for achieving national integration which is the prerequisite for economic development. Most of the information in this research was based on the secondary source of data collection. Since independence in 1960, Nigeria has been plagued by ethnic tension and political conflicts which have taken the toll of unity and stability in Nigeria. Various solutions, ranging from the adoption of unitary system, federalism to the creation of states, have been proffered and implemented to the creation of states, proffered and implemented, but the problem has persisted. The adoption of federal character principle in Nigeria is to hold the federating units firm. This research also traced the history of amalgamation and evolution of Nigeria as one political unit. It also analyzed and examined the adoption of the Federal Character Principle as a solution to the problem of ethnic tensions arising from inequitable distribution of political power and posts, its relevance to the solution on ethnic tensions and marginalization. Keywords:- National integration, amalgamation, economic development, political power and ethnic tension. I. INTRODUCTION The concept of federal character is a device through which every section of a nation would take part in the decision making process.
    [Show full text]
  • NIGER ORGANIZED CRIME FACTS.Cdr
    ORGANIZED CRIME FACTS NIGER STATE ORGANIZED CRIME FACTS Niger State With the sophistication with which kidnappings are strategically orchestrated and masterminded in Niger State especially, speculations are rife that either these violent acts against humanity are financially motivated or geared towards eradicating Western education proposed by Boko Haram. With school students continually constituting a soft target with which kidnappers have found a haven, there is no gainsaying that if the situation is not urgently ameliorated, education in the Northern part of Nigeria may gradually go into extinction. The deplorable security situation in Niger State cannot be over-flogged. However, racial profiling of crime activities seems to blur analyzing these insecurity situations from the perspective of the motives behind the heightened spate of kidnapping that seems to overwhelm the nation's security detail. REVIEW OF SIX MONTHS INCIDENTS FROM OCTOBER 2020 TO MARCH 2021 (Source: Nigerian dailies) February 2, 2021 Assailants numbering about 250 stormed the four villages (Kurege, Sabon Gida, Sararai and Rafin Kanya) in Shiroro LGA on motorcycles, killing about 21 locals and abducting not less than 40 persons. The attack was said to be because the community failed to participate in the meeting where negotiations between the community leaders and terrorists to conclude on December 14, 2020: the attendant fees to be paid by farmers for seamless farming and About 19 persons were kidnapped harvesting of crops without and a clergyman killed by gunmen intermittent attacks. at Ogu and Tegina communities March 31, 2021 in Rafia LGA Six persons, including five military officers and one Civil Defense October 12, 2020: Officer, were feared killed in a Gunmen suspected to be bandits bandits attack on five communities killed three persons (the son and (Allawa, Manta, Gurmana, Bassa younger brother of the village head and Kokki) in Shiroro LGA.
    [Show full text]
  • Niger Code: 26 Lga : Agaie Code: 01 Name of Registration Name of Reg
    INDEPENDENT NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION (INEC) STATE: NIGER CODE: 26 LGA : AGAIE CODE: 01 NAME OF REGISTRATION NAME OF REG. AREA COLLATION NAME OF REG. AREA CENTRE S/N CODE AREA (RA) CENTRE (RACC) (RAC) 1 BARO 01 LOGUMA PR. SCH. JSS ZAGO 2 BOKU 02 JIPO PR. SCH. MOH'D KUDU J.S.S. NAMI 3 EKO BADEGGI 03 TOWN HALL, AGAIE ADULT EDU. CENT. AGAIE 4 EKOSSA 04 ISYAKU PR. SCH. DENDO SECRETARY SCH. AGAIE 5 EKOWUGI 05 NUHU PR. SCH. D.G.S.S. AGAIE 6 EKOWUNA 06 ABUBAKAR PR. SCH. SWEMAN PR. SCH. 7 ETSU AGAIE 07 ETSU AGAIE PR. SCH. D.S.S. ETSU AGAIE 8 EWUGI 08 SALLAWU PR. SCH. EWUGI PR. SCH. 9 KUTIRIKO 09 KUTIRIKO PR. SCH. D.S.S. DUTRIRIKO 10 MAGAJI 10 MAGAJI PR. SCH. MAGAJI PR. SCH. 11 TAGAGI 11 TAGAGI PR. SCH. TAGAGI VILLAGE TOTAL LGA : AGWARA CODE: 02 NAME OF REGISTRATION NAME OF REG. AREA COLLATION NAME OF REG. AREA CENTRE S/N CODE AREA (RA) CENTRE (RACC) (RAC) 1 ADEHE 01 CENTRAL PR. SCH. CENTRAL PR. SCH. ADAHE 2 AGWATA 02 CENTRAL PR. SCH. KASABO CENTRAL PR. SCH. KASABO 3 BUSUEU 03 CENTRAL PR. SCH. BUSURU CENTRAL PR. SCH. BUSURU 4 GALLAH 04 CENTRAL PR. SCH. GALLAH CENTRAL PR. SCH. GALLAH 5 KASHINI 05 CENTRAL PR. SCH. AGWARA CENTRAL PR. SCH. AGWARA 6 KOKOLI 06 CENTRAL PR. SCH. KOKOLI CENTRAL PR. SCH. KOKOLI 7 MAGO 07 CENTRAL PR. SCH. MAGO CENTRAL PR. SCH. MAGO 8 PAPIRI 08 CENTRAL PR. SCH. PAPIRI CENTRAL PR. SCH. PAPIRI 9 ROFIA 09 CENTRAL PR.
    [Show full text]