Ukrainian Culture
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Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine Rivne State Humanitarian University UKRAINIAN CULTURE: past, present, and ways of development Collected Works Scientific Notes Rivne State Humanitarian University Issue 20 In 2 tonnes. Volume II Established in 2000 Rivne – 2014 BBK 63.3 (4Ukr) -7 U45 UDC 94 (477) Ukrainian Culture: Past, Present and ways of development: Coll. Science. pr., Science. app. Rivnen. state. humanit. Univ. - Vol. 20. T. 2 / compilation. VG Vytkalov; redkol .: AG Bakanurskyy, SV Vytkalov, A. Goncharova and others. ; scientific-Ref. Scientific Library RSUH editing. - Exactly: RSUH, 2014. - 272 p. The collection contains articles scholars of higher education institutions dedicated to the review of historical and artistic issues mostly Western lands. Some of the material highlights the diverse facets of theoretical and methodological problems of Ukrainian art. A separate section up posts, reviews, and reviews. For researchers, students and all those interested in domestic historical and artistic heritage. Editorial Board: Editor: V.G. Vytkalov - Ph.D., Professor, Head of Department of Cultural Rivne State Humanitarian University Bakanurskyy A.G. - Doctor of Arts, Professor Vytkalov S.V. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Executive Secretary Goncharov A.M. - Doctor of Cultural Studies, Professor Zhylyuk S.I. - Doctor of History, Professor Zaharchuk Chugai R.V. - Doctor of Arts, Professor Ivanitskii A.I. - Doctor of Arts, Professor Kyyanovska L.A. - Doctor of Arts, Professor Kravchenko O.V. - Doctor of Cultural Studies, Professor Ovsiychuk V.A. - Doctor of Arts, Professor Postolovs'kyy R.M. - Candidate of Historical Sciences, Professor Sabodash Y. - Doctor of Cultural Studies, Professor Suprun Yaremko N.A. - Doctor of Arts, Professor Troyan S.S. - Doctor of historical sciences, professor Fedoruk O.K. - Doctor of Arts, Professor Certificate of registration of print media KB № 15560-4032 R. Registered Ministry of Justice of Ukraine, Order № 1489/5 from 18.08.2009. Compiled by: prof. V.G. Vytkalov Scientific bibliographic Edit: Scientific Library RSUH Reviewer: Y.L. Afanasyev - Doctor of Philosophy, Professor, Head of the Department of Fine Arts and Design Kiev University. B.Grinchenko Published by the decision RSUH Academic Council (protocol number 4 from November 28, 2014) The editorial board does not always shared the view of the authors. The collection is registered by the Bureau of HAC Ukraine as specialized edition of the problems of Art (Resolution № 2409/2 from 02.09.2000 g.) And re-registered as a special edition of Cultural Studies (Resolution № 1- 05/5 from 18.11.2009 g.) And Art (Resolution № 1-05 / 4 of 14.10.2009). ISSN 2411-1546 Rivne State Humanitarian University, 2014 2 CHAPTER I. DYNAMICS OF CULTURE. CULTURAL MEMORY. TRADITIONS AND CULTURE UDC 2-184.2+2-283 N.O.Stratonova REFLECTION AND COMPREHENSION OF KIEVORUSSIAN BIBLIOGNOSTS OF PRE-CHRISTIAN BELIEFS Relevance of research. The question of studying religious phenomenon has always played a significant role in the culture of the Ukrainian people throughout the history of its existence. The new paradigm of studying religiosity of ancient Slavs leads to review literature of Kiev Rus not only through the prism of Christianity, but also stimulates circulation to the origins of pre-Christian religion. Consequently, this topic is still relevant and needs further study. During the last period in the scientific literature can be found only a few works of local Theologians, historians and philosophers, examining the relationship issues of pre-Christian and Christian elements in the beliefs of our ancestors. However, given the subject matter covered in the context of scientific interests of scientists and Kyiv Rus literature devoted only individual works. Theoretical and methodological bases of research the problems of relationship pre-Christian and Christian beliefs of the Ukrainian people in their interplay with the Orthodox cult is developed in the works of modern scientists: A. Golub, T. Gorbachenko, L. Konotop, G. Kulagin, A. Sagan, A. Coats, P . Yarotskiy. A detailed study of the spiritual heritage of Ukraine-Rus, its philosophical thought were of A. bulls, W. Gorski, J. Fediv. It should be duly noted and Ukrainian labor Theologians and philosophers - V. Bondarenko, M. Zakovycha, J. liked Mozgovyi I., P. KRALIUK, A. Kryzhanivskyi, VA Pashchenko, P. Saukh, A. Cherniya. In their scientific heritage found generalizations and methodological foundations of religious and philosophical religion in Ukraine, as well as some issues are investigated influence of religion on the spiritual culture of the Ukrainian people, which is essential to the understanding of Ukrainian national mentality. A detailed study of the spiritual heritage of Ukraine-Rus, its philosophical thought were the labors of A.Bulls, W. Gorski, J. Fediv. It should be duly noted also Ukrainian labor of theologians and philosophers - V. Bondarenko, M. Zakovycha, J. Mozgovyi, P. Kraliuk, A. Kryzhanivskyi, V.Pashchenko, P.Saukh, A.Cherniya. In their scientific heritage found generalizations and methodological foundations of religious and philosophical religion in Ukraine, as well as some issues are investigated influence of religion on the spiritual culture of the Ukrainian people, which is essential to the understanding of Ukrainian national mentality. In their scientific heritage found a generalization and religious and philosophical foundations of religion in Ukraine, and investigated some issues the influence of religion on the spiritual culture of the Ukrainian people, which is important for the understanding of Ukrainian national mentality. The purpose of this article is to analyze the relationship of the pre-Christian and Christian worldviews in the literature of Kiev Rus XI-XIII. The task: to reveal the nature of the correlation of pre-Christian and Christian religions; reveal some aspects of the relationship of the aforementioned phenomena in the literature of Kiev Rus given period. The main content of the article. Spirituality of Ukrainian formed through a combination of pagan and Christian beliefs, pagan everyday life and Christian officialdom. Without doubt, a careful study of the religious dimension is a necessary condition for Reconstruction pre-Christian worldview as the scribe XI-XIII., And ancient population of Ukraine in general. Christianization of Rus, being "accessible" to us in written sources and archaeological monuments, is presented as a multifaceted phenomenon, evident in its basic forms and is quite difficult to understand, if we consider it in depth and sincerity of the personal experience of our ancestors. Naturally, the establishment of the new faith could not be an objective way to create a "uniform" and the same for all social strata Christian worldview. Every nation in its own experienced Christianity, respectively, and each layer had its public key to it, or at least their shades. In any society, culture as a "response" to the needs of the individual, group or society has a number of vital functions. In turning-era society is reconstructed, modifying inherent cultural institutions. However, it can not "force" themselves completely abandon them. Not degraded culture of the society as a social organism. Ancient Rus adopting Christianity as a new cultural tradition, it could not fill all the space of the former chronologically pre-Christian culture. Accordingly, those social institutions, whose main task - to meet important social needs could acquire Christian features only gradually. Rus fairly quickly became a Christian state. However, in the space of culture there was a gradual separation between "sectors", occupied the new religion of Christ and the old pagan faith. Niche, which filled two "industry", it chronicles, and pre-Christian beliefs have often unconscious nature. However, one could argue that in the genre of historical prose 3 of Kievan Rus seen literatureness priority. The most important material for reconstruction of religious and historical representations of ancient Rus chroniclers are religious considerations and remarks made to chronicle the story, lyrical digressions and descriptions of pre-Christian religion, offered as a deliberate critique of paganism, or as those in which the character display of pre-Christian views of Old scribe is unconscious. We believe that these considerations should be considered large semantic units that used chroniclers. Based chronicle monuments of Kyivan Rus it is possible to implement a coherent philosophical and religious view of the world scribes. The most constantly beliefs include the idea of a pantheon of gods, spirits, elements of demonology, belief in the afterlife, senders cult role in the life of contemporary Rus and their impact on some segments of society and so on. This indicates that not only archaeological evidence can give us information about the pre-Christian beliefs of the ancient population of Ukraine. Chronicles sources offer a more complete picture of the views of the scribes of the world, analyze and rethink certain values. All pre-Christian idea that existed in ancient chroniclers outlook, influenced the perception of the facts and play them in real life. Rus scribe was open to the world, he lived his worries and concerns. He certainly took the truth of the Christian Orthodox faith, and did not suit theological disputes and did not write philosophical treatises. Common Cause scribes - call for righteous Orthodox life. Not only hagiographic genre, but also chronicles, teaching, traveling to