Dtm Round Fourteen
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DTM Nigeria IOM OIM DISPLACEMENT TRACKING MATRIX (DTM) Tracking population movement to guide humanitarian response Nigeria Round XIV Report January 2017 The escalation of Boko Haram violence in partners in establishing a comprehensive 2014 resulted in mass displacement in system to collect, analyze and disseminate northeastern Nigeria. To better understand data on internally displaced persons (IDPs) the scope of displacement and assess the in order to provide assistance to the needs of aected populations in population aected by the insurgency. northeastern Nigeria, the International Sta from IOM, NEMA, SEMAs and the Organization for Migration (IOM) Nigerian Red Cross Society (NRCS) collect implemented its Displacement Tracking data in the eld, including baseline Matrix (DTM) program in September 2014 information at Local Government Area in collaboration with the National (LGA)-level and ward-level and conduct Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) detailed assessments in displacement sites, and the State Emergency Management such as camps and collective centers, and Agencies (SEMAs). IOM’s DTM is used in host communities. IOM’s DTM program is countries around the world to track funded by the United States Agency for displacement caused by natural disasters International Development (USAID), the and conict. European Commission's Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection Oce (ECHO) and the The main objective of the DTM in Government of Germany. NEMA also northeastern Nigeria is to support the provides nancial support. Nigerian government and humanitarian Overview The DTM assessments were conducted of the conict, the DTM has now partial from December 19, 2016 to January 25, access to 24 of the 27 LGAs in the 2017, in Adamawa, Bauchi, Borno, Gombe, northeastern state. Two additional LGAs in Taraba, and Yobe states, covering 762 Borno were assessed during this round: wards in 108 LGAs. In Borno, the epicentre Kala/Balge and Kukawa. Main features of DTM Round XIV Assessment Covered states Two Newly assessed LGAs ADAMAWA BORNO KALA BALGE KUKAWA GOMBE YOBE BAUCHI TARABA DTM assessment in Borno (most aected state with largest number of IDPs) Continued DTM assessment T 4 Yet despite volatile security to reach situations on the ground and LGAs in poor road conditions. D Borno 27 DTM had partial access to IOM-The United Nations Migration Agency 23 LGAs of the 27 LGAs in the worst 11 Haile Selassie Street in Borno aected northeastern State of Asokoro District- Abuja M Borno Nigeria [email protected] http://www.nigeria.iom.int/dtm 2 DTM Round XIV Report February 2017DT M KEY HIGHLIGHTS Round XIV Figures December 2016 to January 2017: • Total number of identified IDPs increased by 1,899,830 7.3% (129,386) individuals from last DTM round Displaced individuals 7% • Slight increase in the number of identifed returnees 337,353 Returns Displaced households 1,099,509 from 1,039,267 in previous DTM round • Survey of unmet needs showed food is the predominant Main unmet 1,099,509 unmet need of IDPs 56.46% need Returnees General Overview: 168,915 • Largest IDP populations are located in Returnee households 93% of the total BORNO (79%), ADAMAWA (8%) and YOBE (6%) IDP population Main cause of 56% • of displacements were due to the of the IDP population 97% displacement are children (0 - 18 Years) insurgency N'Guigmi Displacement Severity Map Kanem Tessaoua Mirriah Maïné-Soroa Kanem Zinder Gouré Diffa Diffa Lac Mamdi Wayi Matameye Abadam NIGER Yusufari CHAD Magaria Yunusari Mobbar Relative Proportion of Machina Karasuwa Nguru Guzamala Dagana IDP Population Bade Bursari Geidam Gubio Monguno Haraze Al Biar Nganzai Logone et Chari Jakusko YOBE Marte JIGAWA Ngala 50,001- 473,577 Tarmua 66% Magumeri < 1000, 1% ZakiGamawa Mafa Itas/Gadau Jere Dikwa N'Djamena 1,001- 5,000 Nangere Fune Damaturu 5% KANO Maiduguri Jama'areKatagum Potiskum 5,001 - 10,000 Damban Kaga 6% Konduga Bama Shira Misau Gujba Giade Fika BORNO Darazo 10,001 - 50,000 Warji Damboa Gwoza Mayo Sava 22% Ningi Nafada Gulani Extrême-Nord Mayo-Boneye Biu Chibok Madagali Ganjuwa Dukku Funakaye Diamaré Askira/Uba Michika Mayo Tsanaga Kwami Hawul Mayo Danay Toro Kirfi Kwaya Kusar Gombe Bayo Mubi North Hong Mayo Kani BAUCHI Bauchi GOMBE Yamaltu/Deba Shani Gombi Akko Mubi South Dass Kaltungo Mayo Louti Alkaleri Shelleng Legend Tafawa-Balewa Billiri BalangaGuyuk Song Maiha Mont Illi Lac Léré Bogoro Shomgom Lamurde Inaccessible Area Kabbia Numan GireriADAMAWA Mayo-Kebbi Ouest DemsaYola North Bénoué Assessed Area Karin-Lamido Mayo-Dallah PLATEAU Lau Yola South International Boundary Mayo-Belwa Jalingo Fufore Yorro Zing Water Bodies Ardo-Kola Jada Nord Gassol Ganaye Ibi Faro Bali CAMEROONMayo Rey Wukari Toungo TARABA Displacement Reason Donga Gashaka Faro et Déo BENUE Takum Kurmi Vina Ussa Adamaoua Nord-Ouest Sardauna 0 65 130 260 Km Menchum Donga Mantung Mayo Banyo Djerem Sud-Ouest Mbéré Boyo Map 1: Displacement severity map of northeastern Nigeria Manyu Bui 3 DTM Round XIV Report February 2017 DISPLACEMENT 1 As of January 25, 2017, there are an places, where DTM teams were able to estimated 1,899,830 IDPs (337,353 identify them. The vast majority of IDPs households) in Adamawa, Bauchi, Borno, were identied in Borno (1,506,170), Round States covered Gombe, Taraba and Yobe. This represents followed by Adamawa (147,528) and Yobe Adamawa, Bauchi, I an increase of 129,386 individuals (7 per (112, 269). The return to relative safety in Gombe, Taraba and Yobe cent) from 1,770,444 (311,478 households) some of the areas previously held by Boko Adamawa, Bauchi, IDPs identied in DTM Round XIII (Dec. Haram also explains the increase in the II Borno, Gombe, Taraba 2016). This increase is primarily due to number of returnees from 1,039,267 in DTM and Yobe improvements in security in Borno, which Round XIII to 1,099,509 this round. Adamawa, Bauchi, III has allowed stranded IDPs to move to safer Borno, Gombe, Taraba N'Guigmi and Yobe Bkonni Madaoua Dakoro Mayahi Kanem Kanem Groumdji Tessaoua Tahoua Mirriah Maïné-Soroa CHAD Gouré Diffa Diffa Abadam Wayi Adamawa, Bauchi, Maradi Aguié NIGER Lac Mamdi IV Matameye Abadam Madarounfa Yusufari Borno, Gombe, Taraba Zinder Mobbar Kukawa Magaria Yunusari Mobbar and Yobe Machina Karasuwa Nguru Guzamala Bursari Haraze Al Biar Abuja, Adamawa, Bade Guzamala YOBE Geidam Gubio Monguno V Marte Bauchi, Borno, Gombe, A total of Nganzai Logone et Chari Jakusko Marte Nasarawa, Taraba and 113,014Tarmua Ngala N'Djamena Displaced Individuals Magumeri BORNO 1,899,830 Zaki Yobe Gamawa Mafa Itas/Gadau Jere DikwaKala/Balge Nangere Fune Damaturu 1,506,170 Maiduguri Abuja, Adamawa, Jama'are Katagum Potiskum Damban Kaga Konduga Bama Bauchi, Borno, Gombe, Shira Misau Gujba Giade Fika Kaduna, Nasarawa, Darazo VI Warji Damboa Gwoza Mayo Sava Plateau, Taraba and Ningi Nafada Gulani Yobe BAUCHI Funakaye Biu Chibok Madagali Extrême-Nord Dukku GOMBE Diamaré 56,829Ganjuwa Askira/Uba MichikaMayo Tsanaga Kwami Kwaya KusarHawul Abuja, Adamawa, Toro Kirfi Gombe Bayo HongMubi North Bauchi Mayo Kani Bauchi, Benue, Borno, Yamaltu/Deba Shani Gombi Mubi South Akko Mayo Danay VI I Gombe, Kaduna, Kano, Dass 28,583 Alkaleri Kaltungo Shelleng Mayo Louti of the IDP population live in Tafawa-Balewa Billiri BalangaGuyuk Song Maiha Mont Illi Nasarawa, Plateau, Lac Léré camps and camp-like settings Bogoro Shomgom 31.2% Lamurde Taraba, Yobe and ADAMAWA Mayo-Kebbi Ouest Numan Gireri Demsa Bénoué Zamfara. Karin-Lamido 147,528 Mayo-Dallah Lau Yola South Mayo-Belwa Abuja, Adamawa, Jalingo Fufore Yorro Zing Bauchi, Benue, Borno, Ardo-Kola Jada VIII Gombe, Kaduna, Kano, Internally Displaced Persons Nord Gassol Inaccessible Area Ganaye Nasarawa, Plateau, Bali Mayo Rey Assessed Area Ibi Faro CAMEROON Taraba Yobe and Waterbodies TARABA Wukari 47,706 Toungo Zamfara. Donga Abuja, Adamawa, Gashaka Faro et Déo Bauchi, Benue, Borno, Takum Kurmi Vina IX Ussa Gombe, Kaduna, Adamaoua Map area Nord-Ouest Sardauna Kano, Nasarawa, Donga Mantung Menchum Mayo Banyo Djerem Mbéré Sud-Ouest Boyo 0 45 90 180 Km Plateau, Taraba, Yobe Manyu Bui and Zamfara Map 2: IDP population by state Abuja, Adamawa, Bauchi, Benue, Borno, Four out of six northeastern states - Borno and Yobe saw an increase in the X Gombe, Kaduna, Adamawa, Bauchi, Gombe, and Taraba - number of displaced persons who moved Kano, Nasarawa, showed a downward trend in IDP numbers from their locations of displacement to safer Plateau, Taraba, Yobe and Zamfara during the Round XIV assessments, in places in nearby towns or cities. The Abuja, Adamawa, comparison to the last DTM. Improved population of IDPs in Borno is estimated to Bauchi, Benue, Borno, security, the skyrocketing prices of house have increased by 135,290 during this XI Gombe, Kaduna, rentals and the need to return to farming or round of assessments in comparison to Kano, Nasarawa, to take care of their belongings and those conducted for DTM Round XIII, Plateau, Taraba, Yobe property are factors that have pushed many published in December 2016. It is estimated and Zamfara IDPs in Adamawa, Bauchi, and Gombe to that there are 1,506,170 displaced persons Adamawa, Bauchi, XII Borno, Gombe, Taraba return home. In addition, the number of in Borno, in comparison of the gure of and Yobe IDPs returning home usually increases in 1,370,880 estimated in the last round. Adamawa, Bauchi, line with December’s festive season. In XIII Borno, Gombe, Taraba Taraba, the decrease in communal clashes and Yobe and the easing of ethnic tensions motivated Adamawa, Bauchi, some IDPs to return their places of origin. XIV Borno, Gombe, Taraba 1A: PROFILE OF DISPLACEMENT