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Microlepidoptera Pannoniae Meridionalis, IX. Data to the Knowledge of Micro-Moths from Dombóvár, No. 2 (SW Hungary) (Lepidoptera)

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Microlepidoptera Pannoniae Meridionalis, IX. Data to the Knowledge of Micro-Moths from Dombóvár, No. 2 (SW Hungary) (Lepidoptera) Natura Somogyiensis 22 189-204 Ka pos vár, 2012 Microlepidoptera Pannoniae meridionalis, IX. Data to the knowledge of micro-moths from Dombóvár, No. 2 (SW Hungary) (Lepidoptera) IMRE FAZEKAS 1 & ARNOLD SCHREURS 2 1Biology Dept. of Regiograf Institute, Majális tér 17/A, H-7300 Komló, Hungary, e-mail: [email protected]; 2Conventuelenstr. 3, NL-6467 AT Kerkrade, Netherlands, e-mail: [email protected] FAZEKAS , I. & SCHREURS , A.: Microlepidoptera Pannoniae meridionalis, IX. Data to the knowledge of micro- moths from Dombóvár, No. 2 (SW Hungary) (Lepidoptera). Abstract: 46 species of Microlepidoptera are recorded as new to the fauna of Dombóvár-Gunaras area (SW Hungary). Specimens are deposited in the private collections of A. Schreurs (NL-Kerkade) and in Regiograf Institute (H-Komló). Bucculatrix humiliella Herrich-Schäffer, [1855] and Epermenia falciformis (Haworth, 1828) is new species in Hungary. Pelochrista modicana (Zeller, 1847), Caloptilia cuculipennella (Hübner, 1796), Prays fraxinella (Bjerkander, 1784), Blastobasis huemeri Sinev, 1993, Ancylis tineana (Hübner, 1799), Cydia exquisitana (Rebel, 1889) and Ancylosis oblitella (Zeller, 1848) new to the fauna of the Transdanubian Hills. Biological data and habitats of the species are presented. Distribution is shown on maps. Structure of genitalia and morphological characteristic of wings are illustrated with color figures and distributed map. With 7 figures. Keywords: Lepidoptera, Microlepidoptera, faunistic, new distribution data, biology, Hungary. Introduction This study presents a list of 46 new micro-moths species recorded from the area around Dombóvár–Gunaras. We published our first study in 2010 (FAZEKAS & SCHREURS 2010), and included a list of 436 species of micro-moth recorded from the Dombóvár area. Dombóvár is in SW Hungary, 30 km from Kaposvár (Somogy County) and 50 km from Pécs (Baranya County). Many of the species recorded so far in the Transdanubian Hills are known in only one or two localities, so the new data are useful additions to our knowledge of the distribution of species in Hungary. The account is based on material collected mainly by Arnold Schreurs (NL-Kerkade) and by Imre Fazekas (H-Komló, Regiograf Institute). The arrangement of the species is based on the classification still followed in Hungarian literature (FAZEKAS 2002, 2008; FAZEKAS & SCHREURS 2010; PASTORÁL I S 2011). 190 NATURA SOMOGY I ENS I S Fig. 1: Study area in Dombóvár, with landscape regions in Hungary (lt= light trap) Material and Methods The moths were sampled using light trap and hand collecting. The collected specimens by the second author are preserved in his collection. A Breukhoven stereo microscope type BMS (140 Bino Zoom) was used for the investigations of the adult and genital FAZEKAS , I. & SCHREURS , A.: DATA TO THE KNOWLEDGE O F M I CRO -MOTHS 191 slides were made. The photographs and drawings of the genitalia were made with an Olympus microscope with a drawing tube and BMS digital camera (type: Eyepiece & C-mount camera 3 megapixels). Terminology for the morphological structures follows the references. If not stated otherwise, measurements of the forewing include the fringe. The photographs of the adults were made with an Sony camera type DSC-HX100V. The microscopic investigations and photographs were made by Imre Fazekas. Some photos were made by Frans Groenen (e. g. Fig. 4.). New and confirmed records for the Dombóvár area (The species are listed alphabetically within the family. Abbreviations in text: HNHM= Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest) NEPTICULIDAE Stigmella aceris (Frey, 1857) – Material examined: Dombóvár, Gunaras, 20 mines on Acer campestre, 26.07.2010 and 06.08.2010; 2 moths ex larva, 14.09.2010. Rare and very local in Transdanubian Hills: Bükkösd, Cserkút, Pécs, Szederkény (FAZEKAS 2002). Widely distributed in Hungary. TINEIDAE Cephimallota angusticostella (Zeller, 1839) – Material examined: Dombóvár, Gunaras, 2♂ and 1♀, 5-15.06.2003. The species is known in the Transdanubian Hills in the southern part of the Villány Hills and Somogy county (Kaposvár). Additional locali- ties in Hungary: Aggtelek National Park, Szigetköz area, Vértes Mountains. Monopis obviella ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) – Material examined: Dombóvár, Gunaras, 1♂, 5-15.06.2003. Sporadically in the Transdanubian Hills: Komló, Pécs, Nagyharsány (Szársomlyó) Barcs (FAZEKAS 2001, 2002). Distribution in Hungary: Aggtelek- and Bükk National Park just as Sikfőkút. Nemapogon variatella (Clemens, 1859) (= personella Pierce & Metcalfe, 1934) – Material examined: Dombóvár, Gunaras, 2♂, 26.07.2010 and 06.08.2010, gen. prep. Schreurs, No. 1014. Very local in Transdanubian Hills: documented by a single old specimen from in Somogy county (FAZEKAS 2001), but possibly overlooked and there- fore careful search is required. Known sporadically in some habitats in the Hungarian mountains at medium altitude: Bakony Mts, Vértes Mts, Budai Mts, Bükk Mts. The moth flies from April to August. Neurothaumasia ankerella (Mann, 1867) – Material examined: Dombóvár, Gunaras, 1♂, 7-5.08.2000; 1♂, 2-14.07.2004. Not rare in Transdanubian Hills mostly in the Mecsek Mountains (FAZEKAS 2002). Widely distributed throughout rom lowland to of the Hungarian mountains at medium altitude. The moth flies from June to September. Limited information available about habitat preference. Niditinea fuscella (Linnaeus, 1758) (= fuscipunctella Haworth, 1828) – Material examined: Dombóvár, Gunaras, 1♂, 26.07.2010; 1♂, 06.08.2010, gen. prep. Schreurs, No.1017. Disjunct in Transdanubian Hills: one locality in Mecsek Mountains and with locally in Somogy County (FAZEKAS 2001, 2002). Elsewhere frequent in Hungary from May to September; larva on detritus of various kinds. 192 NATURA SOMOGY I ENS I S BUCCULATRICIDAE Bucculatrix bechsteinella (Bechstein & Scharfenberg, 1805) – Material examined: Dombóvár, Gunaras, 1♂, 5-15.06.2003, gen. prep. Schreurs. No. 1020. A rare species with very isolated populations in the Transdanubian Hills (Kaposvár, Kisvaszar, Komló, Pécs) but widely distributed elsewhere in the country in two generations from end April to August. Bucculatrix humiliella Herrich-Schäffer, [1855] – Material examined: Dombóvár, Gunaras, 1♀, Hungary, Dombóvár–Gunaras, 10.06.2003., gen. prep. Schreurs, No. 1020; ♀, 06. 08. 2010, leg. et coll. A. Schreurs. UTM: BS84; N 46°24’03”, E 18°10’24”. This was the first record from Hungary. The species was collected again in 2010 in Gunaras, near Dombóvár (SW Hungary). There are no previous illustrations of the adult and genitalia in Hungary. Typical habitat of the species in Hungary is in arable land with fine soil, often low-intensity agriculture, tree lines and small woods, young afforestation with embedded surviving native grassland vegetation. According to literature, two gen- erations per year have been observed. Adults from the second generation hibernate. Oligophagous, the larva feeds on Achillea millefolium and Tanacetum vulgare. Distribution: Spain (Granada), France, England, Scotland, Germany, ?Austria, Hungary, Czechia, Slovakia, Poland, Norway, Sweden, Finland, Latvia and Transbaikalia. Not known from the Benelux countries (MEY 2012). Fig. 2: Adult of Bucculatrix humiliella (indicated) Bucculatrix noltei Petry, 1912 – Material examined: Dombóvár, Gunaras, 1♂, 12-24.07.2004, gen. prep. Schreurs, No. 1019. Records from Somogy county are uncon- firmed (FAZEKAS 2001). More important localities in Hungary: Börzsöny Mts, Pilis Mts, Budai Mts, Vértes Mts, Szigetköz area, Mezőföld and “Duna-Tisza köze”. The moth flies two generations from June to August. Larva monophagous on Artemisia vulgaris from June to July and from September to October (Sz ő c S 1977). GRACILLARIIDAE Caloptilia cuculipennella (Hübner, 1796) – Material examined: Dombóvár, Gunaras, 1♀, 28.07.- 08.08.2008, gen. prep. Schreurs, No. 1023. The name known in old Hungarian literature: “Coriscium cuculipennellum Hb.”. Only two localities known in Hungary: Budapest and Aggtelek National Park. New species to the Transdanubian Hills fauna. The moth flies in two generations from June to August. Larva polyphagous on Jasminum, Ligustrum and Syringa (Sz ő c S 1977). FAZEKAS , I. & SCHREURS , A.: DATA TO THE KNOWLEDGE O F M I CRO -MOTHS 193 Catoptilia fidella (Reutti, 1853) – Material examined: Dombóvár, Gunaras, 3 moths ex larva, 01.09.2003; 6 mines on Humulus lupulus, 26.07.2010 and 06.08.2010. Known from very limited localities in Transdanubian Hills: Kaposvár, Pécs, Simontornya. Local in Hungarian lowland areas from June to August and September. The adults hibernate. Caloptilia fribergensis (Fritzsche, 1871) – Material examined: Dombóvár, Gunaras, 1♀, 5-15.06.2003; 2♂, 14-28.07.2007; 1♂, 28.07.2008; 1♂, 08.08.2008; 2♂, 1♀, 20.07. 2011; gen. prep. Schreurs, No. 1015, 1016, 1018. Rather infrequent in Hungarian colline and montane areas. Very limited data from Transdanubian Hills: Kisvaszar and Pécs (FAZEKAS 2002). Catoptilia hemidactylella (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) – Material examined: Dombóvár, Gunaras, 3 mines on Acer campestre, 26.07.2010 and 06.08.2010; 2 moths ex larva, 12.08.2010. Widespread distributed in Hungary; in two generation from April to October. The moths hibernate. Occurrence in Transdanubian Hills documented by only reared specimens from Kaposvár (SZABÓKY 1983) and Vókány (FAZEKAS 2002). Calybites quadrisignella (Zeller, 1839) – Material examined: Dombóvár, Gunaras, 4 ex, 5-15.06.2003; 14-16.07.2007; 26.07.2010; 06.08.2010, gen. prep. Schreurs. No. 997. In Transdanubian Hills given
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