The Future of Mobile Displays
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20th International Display Workshops 2013 (IDW'13) Sapporo, Japan 3 - 6 December 2013 Volume 1 of 2 ISBN: 978-1-5108-2778-3 Printed from e-media with permission by: Curran Associates, Inc. 57 Morehouse Lane Red Hook, NY 12571 Some format issues inherent in the e-media version may also appear in this print version. Copyright© (2013) by Society for Information Display All rights reserved. Printed by Curran Associates, Inc. (2016) For permission requests, please contact Society for Information Display at the address below. Society for Information Display 1475 S. Bascom Ave. Suite 114 Campbell, California 95008-4006 Phone: (408) 879-3901 Fax: (408) 879-3833 [email protected] Additional copies of this publication are available from: Curran Associates, Inc. 57 Morehouse Lane Red Hook, NY 12571 USA Phone: 845-758-0400 Fax: 845-758-2633 Email: [email protected] Web: www.proceedings.com TABLE OF CONTENTS VOLUME 1 THE FUTURE OF MOBILE DISPLAYS.......................................................................................................................................................1 Yoneharu Takubo RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT FOR FUTURE DISPLAY................................................................................................................5 Sooyoung Yoon, In-Byung Kang RECENT DEVELOPMENT OF METAMATERIALS: NOVEL OPTICAL APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIALLY STRUCTURED MATERIALS WITH EXTRAORDINARY OPTICAL CONSTANT ............................................................................6 Masanori Hangyo TFT-LCD MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY; CURRENT STATUS AND FUTURE PROSPECTS .............................................8 Yasuhiro Ukai IGZO TECHNOLOGY FOR THE INNOVATIVE LCD............................................................................................................................12 Yoshiharu Kataoka, Hajime Imai, Yukinobu Nakata, Tohru Daitoh, Takuya Matsuo, Naofumi Kimura, Taketoshi Nakano, Yukio Mizuno, Taimi Oketani, Masahiro Takahashi, Masashi Tsubuku, Hiroyuki Miyake, Tetsuji Ishitani, Yoshiharu Hirakata, Jun Koyama, Shunpei Yamazaki, Junichi Koezuka, Kenichi Okazaki RECENT LC MATERIAL’S DEVELOPMENT AND ITS CHALLENGE TOWARD FUTURE ........................................................16 Kazuaki Tarumi PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE OF FFS-LCD ........................................................................................................................................20 Seung Hee Lee, In Won Jang, Dae Hyung Kim HIGH PERFORMANCE IPS TECHNOLOGY SUITABLE FOR HIGH RESOLUTION LCDS ........................................................24 Kikuo Ono, Hideki Matsukawa EVOLUTION OF SUPER FAST RESPONSE VA-LCD ............................................................................................................................26 Mitsuhiro Murata, Yosuke Iwata, Kohei Tanaka, Hidefumi Yoshida, Koichi Miyachi BIDIRECTIONAL FIELD SWITCHING MODE FOR FAST NEMATIC LC MODULATORS.........................................................30 Artur R. Geivandov, Mikhail I. Barnik, Victor S. Palto, Serguei P. Palto REFLECTIVE FIELD SEQUENTIAL COLOR DISPLAYS BASED ON ELECTRICALLY SUPPRESSED HELIX FERROELECTRIC LIQUID CRYSTAL .......................................................................................................................................34 Ying Ma, Abhishek Srivastava, E. P. Pozhidaev, V. G. Chigrinov, H. S. Kwok VIEWING ANGLE SWITCHABLE LCD BASED ON 3-ELECTRODE FFS MODE ...........................................................................36 Chih-Hsiang Yang, Chen-Feng Fan, Chao-Wei Yeh, Chien-Huang Liao, Wen-Hao Hsu TEMPERATURE-INDEPENDENT HOLE MOBILITY IN AN ORDERED SMECTIC PHASE OF PHENYLTERTHIOPHENE DERIVATIVE AND A COLUMNAR PHASE OF PERYLENE TETRACARBOXYLIC BISIMIDE DERIVATIVE ....................................................................................................................................40 Masahiro Funahashi, Yusuke Funatsu, Tomohiko Ishii, Akinari Sonoda A NEW PATTERNING TECHNOLOGY WITH POLYMERIZABLE LIQUID CRYSTALS.............................................................44 Ryoji Goto, Wataru Hoshino, Nobutaka Iwahashi, Keita Takahashi, Shin-Ichi Morishima, Naoto Yanagihara, Kazuhiro Oki, Tomohiko Yamaguchi, Katsuyuki Takada, Yoji Ito COMPARISON OF SURFACE CHARACTERISTICS ON RUBBED POLYIMIDE BY RUBBING CONDITION NEXAFS ............................................................................................................................................................................................................47 Musun Kwak, Nakwon Kim, Kyoungri Kim, Seungkyu Choi, Chulho Park, Dongwoo Kang, Youngseok Choi, Suho Jeon, Kijeong Kim, Bongsoo Kim STUDY OF POLYMER BUMP MORPHOLOGY IN PS-VA LCD ..........................................................................................................51 Xiaolong Ma, Xinhui Zhong, Hong Ji Huang, Kuan-Cheng Lee FIELD-INDUCED OPTICALLY ISOTROPIC STATE IN BENT CORE NEMATIC LCS: UNAMBIGUOUS PROOF OF THEIR OPTICAL BIAXILITY................................................................................................................................................55 Omaima Elamain, Gurumurthy Hegde, Katalin Fodor Csorba, Lachezar Komitov THE IMPROVEMENT FOR TN-LCD RESPONSE TIME BY PARTIAL POLYMER MATRIX FORMATION IN THE VICINITY OF LC ALIGNMENT LAYER SURFACES .............................................................................................................59 Kohki Takatoh, Tatsuya Ide, Aya Harima, Mitsuhiro Akimoto NEW ELECTRICALLY-CONTROLLABLE LC DEPOLARIZERS USING AMORPHOUS-ALIGNMENT STRUCTURE....................................................................................................................................................................................................63 Y. Nagatsuka, Y. IImura LOW OPERATING VOLTAGE AND GOOD CONTRAST RATIO CHOLESTERIC LIQUID CRYSTAL APPLIED IN ACTIVE-MATRIX TFT TRANSPARENT DISPLAY .......................................................................................................67 Jian-Hua Chen, Chun-Wei Su, Jan-Tien Lien IMPROVING THE IMAGE STICKING OF PHOTO-ALIGNMENT LCD PANEL BY POLYMER STABILIZATION TECHNOLOGY..............................................................................................................................................................70 Hsin-Min Fu, Chia-Sheng Hsieh, Jan-Tien Lien IMAGE STICKING IMPROVEMENT BY OPTIMIZING GAMMA VOLTAGES OF LOW GREY LEVELS...............................73 Xinhui Zhong, Hong Ji Huang, Xiaolong Ma, Kuan-Cheng Lee ELECTRIC FIELD INTERFERENCE AMONG VERTICALLY ALIGNED IN-PLANE-SWITCHING MODE ............................77 Yen-Ying Kung, Sau-Wen Tsao, Mei-Ju Lu, Cho-Yan Chen, Tien-Lun Ting, Wen-Hao Hsu, Jenn-Jia Su PURSUING PEAK PERFORMANCE LCD OF MOBILE APPLICATION ...........................................................................................80 Syuan-Ling Yang, Jui-Ping Yu NOVEL MICROSTRUCTURE FILM FOR IMPROVING VIEWING ANGLE CHARACTERISTICS OF LCD............................82 Emi Yamamoto, Toru Kanno, Shohei Katsuta, Yasushi Asaoka, Tsuyoshi Maeda, Tsuyoshi Kamada, Hidefumi Yoshida, Yusuke Tsuda, Katsumi Kondo LC ALIGNMENT ON A NEW PHOTO-ALIGNMENT MATERIALS WITH LIQUID CRYSTALLINE PROPERTIES...................................................................................................................................................................................................84 S. Inoue, K. Obayashi, Y. IImura POLARIZATION MASK BY PATTERNED RUBBING ALIGNMENT TECHNOLOGY FOR AZODYE PHOTOALIGNMENT ....................................................................................................................................................................................88 Alexander Muravsky, Anatoli Murauski, Vladimir Agabekov LIGHT-CONTROL OF LIQUID CRYSTAL ALIGNMENT FROM VA TO PA...................................................................................91 Rasha Ata Alla, Gurumurthy Hegde, Lachezar Komitov ALIGNMENT AND ALIGNMENT TRANSITION OF BC NEMATICS ................................................................................................94 Omaima Elamain, Gurumurthy Hegde, Lachezar Komitov LC ALIGNMENT ON ZINC OXIDE NANOSTRUCTURE SURFACES................................................................................................98 Mu-Zhe Chen, Wei-Sheng Chen, Sheng-Hsiung Yang, Yueh-Feng Chung, Shie-Chang Jeng ALIGNMENT AND ELECTRO-OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF NEMATIC LCS BY USING DENDRIMERS...............................100 Yasuhiro Takahashi, Tomoyuki Sakuma, Osamu Haba, Tomonori Koda, Koichiro Yonetake, Musun Kwak, Nakwon Kim, Seungkyu Choi, Dongwoo Kang, Youngseok Choi, Suho Jeon, Yuichi Momoi THE ESTABLISHMENT OF UV CURING POLYMERIZATION MODEL FOR POLYMER-STABILIZED VERTICAL ALIGNMENT LCDS...............................................................................................................................................................104 Yanjun Song, Feng Zhao, Chung-Ching Hsieh, Chung-Yi Chiu MONTE CARLO SIMULATION FOR MOLECULAR ORIENTATION IN MIXTURE OF LC AND DENDRIMERS USING HARD REPULSIVE MODEL MOLECULES.................................................................................................108 Makoto Uchida, Tomonori Koda, Akihiro Nishioka, Osamu Haba, Koichiro Yonetake, Musun Kwak, Yuichi Momoi, Sangjin An, Dongwoo Kang, Youngseok Choi, Suho Jeon CYLINDRICAL LIQUID CRYSTAL LENS BY PHOTOALIGNMENT WITH SPATIALLY VARIABLE PRETILT ANGLE .........................................................................................................................................................................................112