17th International Display Workshops 2010

(IDW 2010)

Fukuoka, Japan 1-3 December 2010

Volume 1 of 3

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VOLUME 1

KEYNOTE ADDRESS

The Artistic & Scientific World in 8K Super Hi-Vision...... 1 Yoichiro Kawaguchi

INVITED ADDRESS

TAOS-TFTs : History and Perspective...... 5 Hideo Hosono

LCT1: PHOTO ALIGNMENT TECHNOLOGY

The UV2A Technology for Large Size LCD-TV Panels ...... 9 Koichi Miyachi, Yuichiro Yamada, Naofumi Kimura, Shigeaki Mizushima

Analysis and Implementation of PI Less Technology Applied in TFT LCD Displays...... 13 Chun-Wei Su, Jan-Tien Lien

High UV Light Resistance and Low Rotational Viscosity LC...... N/A K.-C. Wang, P.-C. Huang, A.-C. Chen, K.-L. Cheng

Surface Control with Reactive Mesogen for Fast Switching LCD Modes ...... 19 Yeon-Kyu Moon, Min-Geon Choi, Tae-Min Kim, Jin-Hee Jeong, You-Jin Lee, Chang-Jae Yu, Jae-Hoon Kim

Advanced UV Alignment Technology in IPS-LCD for the Improvement of Color and Viewing Angle ...... 23 Han Jin Ahn, Joung Won Woo, Chang Hwan Kwak, Wook-Sung Kim, Myoung-Su Yang, Yong-Kee Hwang, In-Jae Chung

POSTER LCTP1: LC MATERIALS

Effects of Liquid Crystal Compositions on Polymer Stabilized Blue Phase Liquid Crystals ...... 25 Ling-Yung Wang, Tai-Hsiang Huang, Norio Sugiura, Wei-Lung Liau, Chun-Chieh Han, Chuen-Ji Lung, Pei- Lin Jung, Hong-Cheu Lin

Electro-Optic Response in Blue Phase Liquid Crystal...... 29 Ji-Yi Chou, Hui-Yu Chen, Sandy Chen

High UV Light Resistance and Low Rotational Viscosity Liquid Crystals ...... 33 Kuo-Chang Wang, Pei-Chen Huang, An-Cheng Chen, Kung-Lung Cheng

Synthesized Novel Dendritic Molecules and Broadening of Temperature Range in Liquid Crystalline Blue Phases...... 37 Seishi Shibayama, Hiroki Higuchi, Hirotsugu Kikuchi

Synthesis and Properties of Novel LCs with Fluorinated Alkenyl Side Chain...... 41 Tomoko Sugita, Satoru Ihara, Tomoyuki Asai, Hidemasa Koh

Study on Polymer Network Structure of PSBP...... 45 Musun Kwak, Hyukmin Kwon, Daekyung Han, Jongho Jeon, Jungwoo Park, Siehyug Choi, Youngseok Choi, Dohoi Koo

Influence of Heating Stir Process on Light-Emitting Properties in Liquid Crystal Electrochemiluminescent Cells ...... 49 Masashi Tanimoto, Takao Horiuchi, Michinori Honma, Toshiaki Nose

Difference in the Long-Term Image Degradation of LCD Caused by Two Kinds of Known Impurities Added to the Host Nematic...... 53 Mitsuhiro Akimoto, Yuji Higuchi, Masaru Inoue, Yuki Ueda, Shunsuke Kobayashi, Kohki Takatoh

Alignment of Rod-Disc Molecule by AC Electric Field...... 57 So-Eun Kim, Jun Ho Jung, Eun Kyong Song, Kyung Su Ha, Seung Hee Lee, Kwang-Un Jeong

Direct Observation Of Biaxiality In A Thermotropic Compound Through Measurement Of Electro-Optic Characteristics ...... 59 Byung Wook Park, Dong Han Song, Hyuk-Bong Kwon, E-Joon Choi, Jae Chang Kim, Tae-Hoon Yoon

All-Optically Controllable Random Laser Based On A Dye-Doped Liquid Crystal Added With A Photoisomerizable Dye...... 61 Chia-Rong Lee, Jia-De Lin, Po-Yang Huang, Ting-Shan Mo, Shuan-Yu Huang

Fundamental Properties of Extremely Thick PDLC by Using Porous PMMA Materials...... 63 Toshifumi Ito, Ryouta Ito, Michinori Honma, Toshiaki Nose

Physical Property Improvement of Coatable Polarizer by Photocurable Lyotropic LC Solution...... 65 Young-Gook Kim, Yun-Ju Bae, Kwang-Un Jeong, Seung-Han Shin, Myong-Hoon Lee

Distributed Feedback Laser With Optoelectronic Tunability In Dye-Doped Cholesteric Liquid Crystal With Coated Photoconductive Layer...... 67 C.-R. Lee, S.-C. Huang, S.-H. Lin, Z.-Y. Lin, S.-Y. Huang, T.-S. Mo

POSTER LCTP2: LC ALIGNMENT

Photoalignment Properties of 2- and 3-Thienylacrylates Bearing Laterally Fluorinated Azobenzene Moieties ...... 69 Gurumurthy Hegde, D. Chambers-Asman, A. S. Matharu, Lachezar Komitov

Photoalignment Of Nematic Liquid Crystal By Thin Films Of Bishydrazones Derived From 3,4 Dipropyloxythiophene...... 73 Rasha Ata Alla, Gurumurthy Hegde, K. Ravi, A. V. Adhikari, K. A. Vishnumurthy, Lachezar Komitov

Investigation Of The Photoalignment Effect Of 1, 3, 4-Oxadiazoles Bearing 2-Fluoro-4-Methoxy Phenyl Moiety ...... 77 Rasha Ata Alla, Gurumurthy Hegde, Arun M Isloor, B. Chandrakantha, Prakash Shetty, Lachezar Komitov

Uniformity Enhancement of LC Inorganic Alignment Layer Deposited by the Obliquely Oriented Incidence Direction of Sputtering ...... 81 Jungho Kim, Gwang-Jun Lee, Kee-Jeong Yang, Hong-Kun Lyu, Byeong-Dae Choi

Hysteresis Reduction in EO Characteristics of Photo-Aligned IPS-LCDs with Polymer-Surface-Stabilized Method...... 85 Y. Nagatake, Y. IImura

Effect of Photocurable Monomers on Homeotropic Liquid Crystal Alignment Behaviors of LC/Photocurable Monomer System...... 89 Jung Min Lee, Hyo Kang, Jeong-Hun Lee, Jin Seol Park, Jong-Chan Lee, Daeseung Kang

Liquid crystal Alignment on Micro Gratings Structures Photofabricated from Photo-Polymerizable Liquid Crystals ...... 93 Atsushi Tsuno, Hiroyuki Yoshida, Hitoshi Kubo, Akihiko Fujii, Masanori Ozaki

Control of Pre-tilt Angle and Formation of Bistable Surface by Depositing Alignment Materials by Utilizing an Electro-spray Deposition Method...... 97 Yukihiro Kudoh, Taro Nakano, Yuya Nakanishi, Susumu Saito, Taiju Takahashi

Alignment of Liquid Crystal on Ion Beam Treated ITO Surface Directly without PI Coating ...... 101 Soowon Hwang, Joong Ha Lee, Hun Ki Shin, Tae-Hoon Yoon, Jae Chang Kim

Selection of Easy Axis by Liquid Crystal on Rubbed PVCi Surface ...... 103 Rumiko Yamaguchi

POSTER LCTP3: CHARACTERIZATIONS

Mechanism For Lattice-Shaped Mura In TFT-LCD ...... 105 Byung Chul Woo, Ki Hong Kim, Jin Sung Kim, Won Ho Kim, Sang Youn Han

Characterization of Vertical Alignment Film by X-ray Reflectivity ...... 109 Ichiro Hirosawa, Tomoyuki Koganezawa, Hidenori Ishii

Measurement of Optical Parameters for Birefringent Film Stack ...... 113 La Trong Hung, Takashi Sato

Simultaneous Measurement of Elastic Constants and Anchoring Energy of Homeotropic and Homogeneous Nematic Liquid Crystal Cells by a Capacitance Method...... 115 K. Iwaya, H. Naito, H. Ichinose, M. Klasen-Memmer, K. Tarumi

Exact Modeling for Nucleation of Defects by Using a Fast Q-Tensor Method...... 119 Wan Seok Kang, Seung Hyul Hur, Hyung Jin Yoon, Gi-Dong Lee

Temperature Dependence of Leslie Viscosity Coefficients of Nematic Liquid Crystals with Negative Dielectric Anisotropy Determined from Transient Current Using a Genetic Algorithm ...... 123 M. Oka, K. Iwaya, Y. Iwata, H. Naito, M. Inoue, H. Ichinose, M. Klasen-Memmer, K. Tarumi

Determination of Polar Anchoring Energy Based on SOITE Method by Combining a Voltage Correction ...... 127 Kazuya Tachibana, Kazuya Goda, Yoshiyuki Kaneko, Masaru Inoue, Munehiro Kimura, Tadashi Akahane

POSTER LCTP4: LCD MODES

New Pixel Design for PVA Mode LCD Color Shift Improvement...... 131 Chin-Hai Huang, Chih-Chuan Chen, Hsing-Chung Liang

Viewing Angle Switching LCDs Using Large Optically Anisotropic Behaviors Of Twisted-Nematic LCs ...... 135 Chi-Huang Lin, Ru-Hsien Chiang, Ming-Li He, Chia-Wei Chen, Chie-Tong Kuo

Comparison of the Cell Process Margin at each LC Modes...... 139 Y. B. Lee, K. H. Park, S. K. Lee

Advanced Twist Nematic Liquid Crystal Dispaly...... 143 I-Fang Wang, Feng-Weei Kuo, Guang-Shiung Chao, Chia-Hua Yu

Switching between Bistable States by Applying Vertical and Horizontal Fields in Chiral Tilted-Homeotropic Nematic LC Cell ...... 147 Takeki Nakadate, Taiju Takahashi, Susumu Saito

47inch Full HD Transparent Display Without Polarizer Using S-IPS Mode ...... 151 Se Hong Park, Kyung Ha Lee, Jong Sin Park, Eung Do Kim, Jae Kyung Kang, Myung Chul Jun, In Jae Jung

Improvement of Correlated Color Temperature Tracking in In-Plane Switching Liquid Crystal Display ...... 155 Seung-Hoon Ji, Sang Hoon Han, Joong Min Yoon, In Cheol Park, Myung Chul Jun, In Jae Jung

Inverse Twist Nematic Mode without Chiral Dopant using Stacked Alignment Layer...... 159 Soo In Jo, Sang Woong Choi, A. Ra Yoon, Seul Gee Lee, You-Jin Lee, Chang-Jae Yu, Jae-Hoon Kim

Low Gray Level Color Shift in Twisted Nematic LCD ...... 163 F. G. Xu, L. B. Mao, Y. W. Chiu, D. C. Chung, T. S. Jen

Minimize Gamma Variation in TFT LCD...... 167 F. G. Xu, L. B. Mao, Y. W. Chiu, D. C. Chung, T. S. Jen

Low-voltage-driving Liquid Crystal Lens ...... 171 M. Ye, B. Wang, M. Uchida, S. Yanase, S. Takahashi, M. Yamaguchi, S. Sato

Tunable Liquid Crystal Lens using Stacked Alignment Layers ...... 175 F. Fan, M. C. Tseng, A. A. Murauski, H. S. Kwok, V. G. Chigrinov

4 Primary-Color Pixel Design For Wide Color Gamut...... 179 Young-Hoon Kim, Sang-Hoon Han, Seung Hoon Ji, Han Sang Lee, Joong Min Yoon, In Cheol Park, Myung Chul Jun, In Jae Jung

Optical Configuration For A Dual Mode Liquid Crystal Display With Infinite Memory Time And High Contrast Ratio...... 183 Taehyung Kim, Joong Ha Lee, Chul Gyu Jhu, Soon-Bum Kwon, Tae-Hoon Yoon, Jae Chang Kim

Optical Design of a Bistable TN Cell...... 185 Dong Han Song, Joong Ha Lee, Ki-Han Kim, Jae Chang Kim, Tae-Hoon Yoon

Fast Switching of In-Plane Switching Cell with Pixel-Isolating Polymer Walls...... 187 Jung-Wook Kim, Dong Han Song, Jae Chang Kim, Tae-Hoon Yoon

Tunable Fresnel Lens Using Surface Modification Of Vertical-Aligned Liquid Crystals ...... 189 Kuo Ren Lin, Shie Chang Jeng, Tai An Chen, Shug June Hwang

Fundamental Performance of Birefringence Imaging System Using a Liquid Crystal Phase Shifter...... 191 Toshiaki Nose, Yuki Aizawa, Keijyu Okano, Hajime Muraguchi, Noriaki Ozaki, Michinori Honma, Ryouta Ito

Improvement of EO Characteristics for the Reversed-TN LCD by Using Polymer Wall ...... 193 Yuto Ohike, Yasuo Toko, Susumu Saito, Taiju Takahashi

Passive Matrix Driving Scheme for Bistable Chiral Splay Nematic Liquid Crystal Display with Cross-Talk-Free ...... 195 Yan Jin, Zhe Hong, Jian Guang Ying, Chul Gyu Jhun, Soon Bum Kwon, Joong Ha Lee, Tae Hoon Yoon, Jae Chang Kim

The Novel Applications And Research Of Axial Symmetric Dye-Doped Liquid Crystal Films Via Photoalignment Method...... 197 Shih-Wei Ko, Andy Ying-Guey, Fuh, Tsung-Hsien Lin

Fast Response Time in Twisted Nematic Mode with a Dual Frequency Liquid Crystal Material for Shutter Glasses...... 199 Seung Hwan Han, Jian Guang Ying, Yong Zhang, Zhe Hong, Yan Jin, Ye Won Seo, Sung Sik Shin, Chang Bum Moon, Chul Gyu Jhun, Mi Ra Shin, Jung Sun Lim, Jeong Rim Seo, Bo Kyung Seo

Fast Switching of Silica Nanoparticle-doped Hybrid Aligned Nematic Device...... 201 Chi -Yen Huang, Chien -Cheng Lai, Yi -Jen Huang, Jian -Hong Chen, Heng–cheng Song

POSTER LCTP5: TRANSFLECTIVE LCDS

Extraordinarily Wide-View And Wide Spectral Bandwidth Transflective LCDs...... 203 Chi-Huang Lin, Ru-Hsien Chiang, Ming-Li He, Chia-Wei Chen

A New Double-Cell Gap Transflective OCB-LCD with In-Cell Compensation Film...... 207 I. Fukuda, Y. Sakamoto T. Ishinabe, T. Uchida

Design of Transflective LCD Using a Reflective Polarizer without Sub-pixel Division ...... 211 Hye-Jung Jin, Ki-Han Kim, Jae Chang Kim, Byoung-Ho Cheong, Hwan-Young Choi, Sung Tae Shin, Tae-Hoon Yoon

Transflective Liquid Crystal Display Using Two Modes ...... 215 Min Soo Park, Ye Jin Lee, Byeong Cheol Jang, Jonghoon Yi, Jin Hyuk Kwon, Jin Seog Gwag

Single Gap Transflective Vertically Aligned Liquid Crystal Display...... 219 Dong Won Kwon, Dae Hyun Kim, Se Hyun Lim, Suck Jae Shin, Jung Hwa Her, Young Jin Lim, Seung Hee Lee

AMD1: AM-LCD

Characteristics, Their Applications and Trends of LED Backlights...... 223 Katsuya Otoi, Tokihiko Shinomiya, Takeshi Masuda, Hirofumi Murakami, Hideki Ichioka, Kohji Fujiwara, Katsuteru Hashimoto, Takayuki Murai

Modeling and Measurement of Ultra-low Leakage Current of IGZO TFTs and New Driving Method of LCDs ...... 227 Hiromichi Godo, Akiharu Miyanaga, Koji Kusunoki, Kouhei Toyotaka, Takeshi Nishi, Koji Moriya, Shuji Fukai, Yusuke Kubota, Kenichi Wakimoto, Jun Koyama, Shunpei Yamazaki, Yoshiaki Oikawa, Kenichi Okazaki, Masayuki Sakakura

Advanced Pixel Potential Shift Driving for Flicker Reduction ...... 231 Masahiro Yoshiga, Toshiya Inada, Minoru Shibazaki, Satoshi Kawata, Yoshikazu Matsui, Hirofumi Watsuda, Kazuyuki Hashimoto, Chien Wen Lin, Keiichi Sano, Dai Liang Ting

Novel Data Line Sharing Method in AMLCD for High Resolution Display ...... 235 Woo Seok Choi, Yong Ho Jang, Kwon-Shik Park, Youn Gyoung Chang, Seung Chan Choi, Tae Woong Moon, Ji Yeon Seo, Hyung Nyuck Cho, Nam Wook Cho, Sung Bin Ryu, Joon Young Yang, Chang-Dong Kim, Yong-Kee Hwang, In-Jae Chung

AMD2: SYSTEM ON PANEL & SENSING DEVICE

A Novel Pixel Design of 4” QHD TFT-LCD with New Reliable Integrated A-Si Scan Driver (RASD) ...... 239 Hsi-Rong Han, Wen-Chun Wang, Ming-Chang Yu, Wan-Chen Tsai, Tsung-Hsien Lin, Chih-Hung Huang, Hui-Yu Chang, Ming- Hsien Tsai, Fa-Chen Wu, Wen-Tui Liao

The Polarity Bias Control Of Indium Zinc Oxide Thin Film Transistor For Gas Sensor Application...... 243 Li-Feng Teng, Po-Tsun Liu, Yi-Teh Chou, Yang-Shun Fan

Dynamic Self-Refreshing Memory-in-Pixel Circuit for Ultra Low Power 302ppi LTPS TFT-LCD...... 247 K. Yamashita, M. Shibazaki, H. Y. Liang, Y. Matsui, S. Kawata, C. J. Chang, M. Yoshiga, N. Sumi, T. Y. Cheng, T. W. Kuo, E. L. Deng, W. J. Lin

FMC1: OPTICAL FILMS

Vacuum Particle Beam Methods For Alignment Of Reactive Mesogens...... 249 O. Yaroshchuk, R. Kravchuk, E. Telesh, A. Khokhlov, O. Parri

Negative Dispersion Retarder For 3D TV Applications...... 253 A. Geivandov, A. Lazarev, P. Lazarev, S. Palto

Low-Reflective Wire-Grid Polarizers Exhibiting High Performance In Visible Region ...... 257 Akio Takada, Takatoshi Yamada, Naoki Hanashima, Kouji Sasaki, Eiji Takahashi, Motofumi Suzuki

Adhesive Design of Transparent PSA Sheets for Multi-Function Mobile-Use Display...... 261 Hiroaki Fumoto, Hiroaki Kishioka

PH1: PHOSPHORS IN GENERAL

Application Of Divalent Europium (Eu2+) Ion Luminescence For Displays...... 263 Alok M. Srivastava

R&D for Reducing Tb and Eu Usage in Phosphors for Fluorescent Lamp for Sustainable Development...... 265 Tomoko Akai

A Computational Chemistry Study on Relationship between Crystal Structure and Emission Property of Eu2+- doped Phosphors...... 269 Hiroaki Onuma, Itaru Yamashita, Ryo Nagumo, Ryuji Miura, Ai Suzuki, Hideyuki Tsuboi, Nozomu Hatakeyama, Akira Endou, Hiromitsu Takaba, Momoji Kubo, Akira Miyamoto

3+ The Improvement In Photoluminescence Property Of CaYAIO4:Eu Phosphor By The Post Annealing Process ...... 273 Marilena Bartic, Hiroko Kominami, Yoichiro Nakanishi, Kazuhiko Hara

OLED1: OLED KEYNOTE & MATERIALS

Challenges Towards the Next-Generation OLED Materials and Devices ...... 277 Tetsuo Tsutsui

Highly Efficient Fluorescent Blue OLED Based on New Electron Transport Materials with High Electron Mobility ...... 279 Shigeru Kusano, Makoto Nagaoka, Eiji Takahashi, Svetlana Fukuchi, Takashi Fukuchi, Norimasa Yokoyama

Optimization Of Carrier Balance In Phosphorescent Polymers For Highly Efficient OLED Devices...... 283 Genichi Motomura, Mitsunori Suzuki, Takahisa Shimizu, Shizuo Tokito

Study of Carrier Injection in PDOF/Ca Interface by using Carrier Transfer Simulation Method...... 287 Itaru Yamashita, Hiroaki Onuma, Ryo Nagumo, Ryuji Miura, Ai Suzuki, Hideyuki Tsuboi, Nozomu Hatakeyama, Akira Endou, Hiromitsu Takaba, Momoji Kubo, Akira Miyamoto

OLED2: OLED SOLUBLE TECHNOLOGIES

Soluble Hole Injection Materials Applicable To Hybrid And Printed OLED Devices...... 291 Kazuhiro Monzen, Naoki Nakaie, Tomohisa Yamada

A High-Performance Hybrid OLED Device Assisted by Evaporated Common Organic Layers...... 295 Tomoyuki Higo, Toshiki Matsumoto, Toshiaki Imai, Tadahiko Yoshinaga, Yoshiaki Obana, Takashi Hirano, Tatsuya Sasaoka, Tetsuo Urabe

A Novel Solution Processable Hole-Transport Polymer and Its Applications on Organic Electroluminescent Devices ...... 299 Juo-Hao Li, Adhikari Raju, Postma Almar, Tadahiko Hirai, Mark Bown, Kuzunori Ueno

Highly Efficient Solution-Processed Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diode Using Polymer Host ...... 303 Tomoaki Sawabe, Isao Takasu, Yukitami Mizuno, Tomoko Sugizaki, Atsushi Wada, Tomio Ono, Jiro Yoshida, Shintaro Enomoto, Akiko Hirao, Isao Amemiya, Chihaya Adachi

OLED3: OLED DISPLAY APPLICATIONS

15-in. RGBW Panel Using Two-Stacked White OLED and Color Filter for TV Applications...... 307 Chang-Wook Han, Sung-Hoon Pieh, Hee-Suk Pang, Jae-Man Lee, Hong-Seok Choi, Sung-Joon Bae, Hyun-Wook Kim, Woo Suk Ha, Yoon-Heung Tak, Byung-Chul Ahn

High Efficient Top Emitting OLED Micro Display for Personal Display Application ...... 311 Chan Young Park, Sunghun Lee, Chang-Ho Hyun, Sung Kee Kang, Bong-Choon Kwak, Han-Sin Lim, Oh-Kyong Kwon, Hokyoon Chung

Design of the LTPS Process Compatible High Performance Distributed Bragg Reflector (DBR) using High k Dielectrics ...... 315 Dohyun Kwon, Joowon Yun, Choongyoul Im, Iljeong Lee, Jonghyuk Lee, Sungchul Kim

Bottom Emission Low Temperature Poly Si ( LTPS ) 5 Mask for Large Area AMOLED Displays ...... 319 Iljeong Lee, Choongyoul Im, Dohyun Kwon, Jongmo Yeo, Joowon Yun, Jongyun Kim, Youngdae Kim, Jangsoon Im, Jonghyuk Lee, Sungchul Kim

OLED-On-CMOS Based Single Chip Microdisplay And Image Sensor Device ...... 323 Rigo Herold, Uwe Vogel, Bernd Richter

VHF1: LIGHTNESS PERCEPTION

Border Detection Between Two Stimuli in Various Surround Luminance Conditions...... 325 Tomoharu Ishikawa, Toshifumi Suzuki, Tomoya Suzuki, Takashi Kawai, Osamu Koyama, Tetsuya Eda, Miyoshi Ayama

Informational Representation for Image Quality Degradation Activating Accommodation Mechanism in Subjective Evaluation Process...... 329 Toshikazu Matsui

Impact of Ambient Illumination Levels and Viewing Angles to Perceptual Contrast Ratio of Display...... 333 Weige Lv, Haisong Xu, M. Ronnier Luo

Purity Discrimination for Spectrally Mixed Light in the Mesopic Condition ...... 337 Yuta Ikegaya, Gosuke Ohashi, Yoshifumi Shimodaira, Yuichi Shibata, Hiroyuki Serizawa

Influence of Multi-colored Unevenness on White Uniformity Evaluation of an LED Backlight ...... 339 Kunihiko Nagamine, Satoshi Tomioka, Yuko Masakura, Tohru Tamura, Yoshihide Shimpuku

VHF2: COLOR PERCEPTION

Artificial Hue Adaptation: Novel Technique to Help Easy Color Discrimination for Dichromatic Vision Preserving Color Saturation ...... 341 Sakuichi Ohtsuka, Sumire Suzuki, Satoru Oishi, Shintaro Oka, Shinya Fukumoto

KANSEI Evaluation of Color Images Corrected for Color Anomalies Assessed by Deuteranomalous and Normal Observers...... 345 Yi-Chun Chen, Yuko Takahashi, Yunge Guan, Tomoharu Ishikawa, Hiroaki Eto, Takehiro Nakatsue, Jinhui Chao, Miyoshi Ayama

Skin-color Palette Applying to Visual Assessment and Color Measurement of FPD...... 349 Shih-Han Chen, Hung-Shing Chen, Yen-Hsiang Chao, M. Ronnier Luo

Low Color Gamut Application in Net Book and E-Book...... 353 H. L. Zhang, L. B. Mao, J. P. Chen, S. N. Zhang, Y. W. Chiu, D. C. Chung, T. S. Jen

VHF3: COLOR REPRODUCTION

High-Fidelity, Wide-Gamut, High-Functionality Color Imaging Technology: Natural Vision And Its Future...... 357 Masahiro Yamaguchi

Is CIE Matching Mandatory For Color Accuracy Using Filter Based Colorimeters?...... 361 Pierre Boher, Thierry Leroux, Véronique Collomb Patton

Development of High-reproduction Color Index and Evaluation of Viewing Angle...... 365 Tatsuhiko Matsumoto, Shuichi Haga, Takehiro Nakatsue, Hiroaki Eto, Yoshiyuki Akiyama

Accurate Estimation Method of XYZ for Colors of Images on an LCD...... 369 Katsuya Ono, Yoshifumi Shimodaira

PRJ1: ILLUMINATION SYSTEMS

Full HD 3D Projector with Dual Engine and Single Projection Lens...... 373 Seung Gyu Lee, Sang Ok Yeo, Won Woo Park, So Yeon Park, Seong Hong Park, Jin Wook Kim, Jong Kwon Lee, Sang Hoon Kim

Development of a High Brightness Dual-Lamp Projector...... 377 Akihiro Yamada, Kuniko Kojima, Hiroshi Kida, Kenji Samejima, Jun Someya, Hiroaki Sugiura

Increased LED Brightness with Recycling for Projection Applications ...... 381 Kenneth Li

Long Life Dual Paraboloid Reflector Lamp Optimized for 3LCD and LCOS Projection Systems ...... 385 Kenneth Li

POSTER PRJP: PROJECTION

A LCoS Microdisplay with Low Voltage Driving...... 387 Gwang-Jun Lee, Jungho Kim, Kee-Jeong Yang, Hong-Kun Lyu, Yong-Hwan Lee, Hoon-Ju Chung, Byeong-Dae Choi

POSTER EPP: ELECTRONIC PAPER

High Performance and Colorful Active Matrix Electrophoretic Display ...... 391 Lu Chi-Ming, Weng Ming-Chi, Chen Yun-Chih, Chen Hung-Hsiang, Tseng Wen-Tse, Lee Chuern-Ru

Realization of Vivid Image Projection in a Bright Room using Electronic Paper Screen ...... 395 Tsukasa Kinjo, Makoto Omodani, Tadao Yoshida

Behavior of Image Sticking in Bistable Display Using Cholesteric LC...... 399 Makoto Fukuda, Yoshihisa Kurosaki, Masaki Nose, Tsuneo Watanuki

A High-efficiency and Crosstalk-free Pen Tracking Scheme for Passive Matrix Single-layered Color Cholesteric LCD...... 403 Yun-Shuo Chang, Chien-Chih Hsu, Chih-Jen Chen, Chao-Chiun Liang, Cheng-Chung Wu, Chih-Hung Wu, Chun-Yi Chen

Driving Method of Cholesteric Liquid Crystal and Its Applications ...... 407 Pao-Hsien Chiu, Sheng-Fa Liu, Sandy Chen, Chun-Yu Shen, Huai-An Li

A Development of Color-filter-free Electrowetting Color Display by Using Ink Jet Printing Technology...... 411 Shu-Wei Kuo, Kuo-Long Lo, Wei-Yuan Cheng, Yun-Sheng Ku, Hsin-Hung Lee, Yu-Hsiang Tsai, Pei-Pei Cheng, Jyh-Wen Shiu Yu- Sheng Huan, Ching-Yao Chen

New Bistable Mode of Electrowetting Light Valve...... 415 In-Cha Hsieh, Ying-Jang Li, Hsin-Hsiang Huang

A 3.5-ins Transflective Color Active Matrix Electrowetting Display ...... 417 Cheng-Yi Chen, Chih-Yuan Wang, Shao-Ju Chang, Heng-Yi Chang, Cheng-Yi Chou, Wen-Tui Liao, Wen-Chun Wang

Novel High Contrast Bistable Reversed-TN-LCD for Electronic Paper...... 419 Ryohei Takahashi, Yasuo Toko, Susumu Saito, Taiju Takahashi

FLX1: ADVANCED FLEXIBLE DISPLAY TECHNOLOGIES

Recent Advances in Flexible Displays for e-Paper Application ...... 421 Jyh-Wen Shiu, Wan-Wen Chiu, Chen-Chu Tsai, Chieh-Yi Huang, Janglin Chen

Low Temperature Annealing Of Amorphous In-Ga-Zn-O Thin-Film Transistor On Plastic Substrate...... 425 Toru Hanada, Tsuyoto Negishi, Masaya Soeda, Takashi Shiro

Effect of AC and DC Gate Bias-Stress on the Performance of a-IGZO TFTs on Plastic Substrate...... 429 Mallory Mativenga, Min Hyuk Choi, Jae Won Choi, Jin Jang

FLX2: PRINTING FABRICATION PROCESSES

Low Temperature Wiring Technology for Printed Electronics...... 433 Katsuaki Suganuma, Masaya Nogi, Mariko Hatamura, Teppei Araki, Jinting Jiu

Development of Low Temperature Printing Techniques for Flexible Display Fabrication...... 437 Toshihide Kamata, Manabu Yoshida, Takehito Kozasa, Sei Uemura, Noriyuki Takada, Kouji Suemori, Satoshi Hoshino, Nobuki Ibaraki

All-Printed Flexible 5.35-in. Organic TFTs with 150 ppi Resolution for Electrophoretic Electronic Papers ...... 441 Yutaka Ito, Ryohei Matsubara, Osamu Kina, Mamoru Ishizaki, Manabu Ito

Development of Printed, High-Performance Organic Semiconductor Devices...... 443 Giles Lloyd, Tomas Backlund, Paul Brookes, Li Wei Tan, Piotr Wierzchowiec, Ji-Young Lee, Stephen Bain, Mark James, Johannes Canisius, Steven Tierney, Koya Kawamata, Takeo Wakimoto

FLX3/EP1: FLEXIBLE ELECTRONIC PAPER

Large Area and High Precision Organic TFT Array of A4 Size with 200 ppi on Plastic Substrate by Microcontact Printing Technique...... 445 Kiyoshi Yase

Development of Flexible Electronic Paper with Transparent Polymer Electrodes Prepared through Directly Printing Approach...... 449 Masayuki Nishii, Yoshinori Iwabuchi, Hidefumi Kotsubo, Ryo Sakurai, Yoshitomo Masuda, Reiji Hattori

Flexible Color Ch-LC E-papers...... 453 Shang-Chia Chen, Heng-Yin Chen, Chao-Chiun Liang, Chih-Lung Chin, Chao-Wen Chen, Ju-Yuen Su

Preliminary Evaluation of LED Photo-Addressing on ChLCD Electronic Paper...... 457 Wu-Jeng Li, Chien-Ju Li, Min-Yao Lu, Bo-Wen Xiao, Ting-Ting Chang, Kuo-Jui Hu

INP1: TOUCH PANEL (1)

In-Cell Touch Panels: A Review of Technologies and Applications ...... 461 Chris Brown

Read-Out Circuit Employing Varying Reference Voltage for Capacitive Touch-Screen...... 465 Kiuk Gwak, Yeong-Shin Jang, Sang-Gug Lee

A Novel Embedded Touch Display with Integrated Chip Solution ...... 469 Peng Sheng-Zeng, Chang Chih-Chao, Huang Shin-Hung , Chen Hung-Hsiang, Tseng Wen-Tse, Lee Chuen-Ru

In-cell Capacitive Type Touch Sensor Using LTPS TFT-LCD Technology...... 473 Takashi Nakamura, Satoru Tomita

INP2: TOUGH PANEL (2)

The Golden Age of Touch - Digital Life on Your Fingertip - ...... 477 Sunghoe Yoon

Low Cost Multi-touch Embedded System ...... 479 Li Ching-Lung, Liao Jhen-Shen, Chen Hung-Hsiang, Tseng Wen-Tse, Lee Chuem-Ru

Subjective Analysis on Touch Screen Panel Tapping Properties...... 483 J. H. Lu, Y. W. Fang, K. S. Wang, C. Y. Lee

Low Cost and Easy Manufacturing Flexible Projective Capacitive Touch Sensing Film...... 487 Chan-Jui Liu, Guo-Ren Hu, Yu-Jen Chen, Cheng-Ju Tsai, Ming-Hsi Wang, Pi-Hsien Wang, Wen-Jen Chiang, Chen-Pang Kung, Jia-Chong Ho, Cheng-Chung Lee

LIT1: LED LIGHT SOURCE TECHNOLOGIES

Recent Development and Future Prospect of Group III Nitride-Based Light Emitting Diode for Displays and General Lighting...... 491 Hiroshi Amano

Integration of Imprinting with Reflector for Designing High Efficiency Street-Lamp Module...... 495 Jui-Wen Pan, Sheng-Han Tu, Chen-Wei Fan, Sheng-Han Lin, Jiun-Yang Huang, Chia-Sheng Wang

Photoconductivity in Silicon Rich Silicon Nitride Films Containing Silicon Nanocrystals Prepared by Catalytic CVD...... 499 Kyoung-Min Lee, Jae-Dam Hwang, Yeon-Jin Lee, Ki-Su Kuem, Kil-Sun No, Kap Soo Yoon, Sung Hoon Yang, Wan-Shick Hong

LIT2: BACKLIGHT

Ultra-Slim 7-in. Light-Guide Plate (LGP) Using Roll-to-Roll (R2R) UV Embossing Process...... 501 Yem-Yeu Chang, Guu-Huann Liu, Chia-Jen Ting, Tsung-Hsin Lin, Chiun-Lern Fu, Hui-Hsiung Lin, Jen-Hui Tsai

Highly-Collimating Backlighting Systems with Multi-stacked and Multi-layered Optical Sheets ...... 505 Yem-Yeu Chang, Tsung-Hsin Lin, Chiun-Lern Fu, Chun-Fa Lan, Ren-Huo Tsai, Hui-Hsiung Lin, Jen-Hui Tsai

Thermal Network Analysis of Edge-Type LED Backlight...... 509 Katsuhide Misono

Analysis of Luminous Flux Measuring Methods for Flat Lightings...... 513 Eunjung Lee, Sung-Jin Choi, Jae-Woo Bae, Ok-Keun Song, Seungbae Lee, Ho-Kyoon Chung

LCT2: HIGH PERFORMANCE LC TECHNOLOGY

Analysis of Compare Ion Density with Image Sticking Level on Real TFT-LCD Panels ...... 517 Musun Kwak, Hyukmin Kwon, Daekyung Han, Jongho Jeon, Jungwoo Park, Siehyug Choi, Youngseok Choi, Dohoi Koo

Effect of Process and Material on TFT-LCD’s Image Sticking ...... 521 Z. F. Su, S. N. Zhang, L. B. Mao, Y. W. Chiu, D. C. Chung, T. S. Jen

Vertical Alignment of Liquid Crystals with Pretilt by Ordering Effect of Alkylsiloxane Self-Assembled Monolayers on Ion-beam-Irradiated SiO2 Surface ...... 525 Ji-Sub Park, Su-Won Hwang, Jae-Chang Kim, Tae-Hoon Yoon, Jae-Hoon Kim, Hak-Rin Kim

Photo Patterned Micro Polarizer...... 529 Tao Du, Lishuang Yao, Fan Fan, Vladimir Chigrinov, Hoi Sing Kwok

LCT3: NEW FUNCTIONAL LCDS

Energy Efficient LCDs (e2-LCDs) Using Photonic Crystal Structure Based on Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Materials...... 531 Masayoshi Suzuki, Naoya Fujiwara

A Novel Structure of Full Color Cholesteric LCD...... 535 Cheng-Hsi Hsieh, Yuan-Chang Liao, Jyh-Wen Shiu, Yi-Siu Tsai, Kuan-Ting Chen, Guan-Wei Wu, Yu-Cheng Lai, Chun-Chun Lai, Shur-Yi Fuh

The Simulation of Single Layer Ch-LCD Panel Design and Color Adjustment Evaluation ...... 539 Min-Yao Lu, Kuo-Jui Hu, Ting-Ting Chang, Yan-Yu Lin, Yi-Ho Bai, Wu-Jeng Li

In- Plane Switching of a Bent-Core LC(PAL1) with Negative Dielectric Anisotropy in the Homeotropic Cell...... 543 Yun Jang, J. K. Vij, C. Tschierske

LCT4: HIGH PERFORMANCE LCDS

Fast Response TN-LCDs using Ultra Short Pitch LC Materials ...... 545 Kohki Takatoh, Mitsuhiro Akimoto, Kazuya Shinohara, Yugo Nakamura, Shunsuke Kobayashi

Novel Design of Single Cell Gap Wide-View Transflective LCD using Twist Fringe-Field Switch Mode without Retarder...... 549 Kun-Tsai Huang, Yu-Wen Hung, Kaey Chen, Liang-Liang Huang, W. C. Fang

Newly Developed Reverse Twisted Nematic LCD Showing Steep Electro-Optical Characteristics ...... 553 Mitsuhiro Akimoto, Naoyuki Motoishi, Masashi Nishitateno, Yasuo Toko, Kohki Takatoh

Advanced Hybrid FPA Technology for the VA Mode ...... 557 Masashi Miyakawa, Shunichi Suwa, Tadaaki Isozaki, Masahiko Nakamura, Tetsuo Urabe

LCT5: EMERGING LC APPLICATION

A Full-Resolution and Glasses-Free 3D Display using the OCB-III with a Light Directional Backlight...... 559 Toshiyuki Higano, Kenji Nakao, Yukio Tanaka, Hiroshi Takahara, Jun Hanari, Hirofumi Wakemoto

Image Quality Simulation of Field Sequential Color Display with Limited LC Response Time ...... 563 Yu-Sheng Huang, Hung-Lung Hou, Wei-Chieh Sun

High-Speed Liquid Crystal Polarization Modulator for Time-Multiplexed Stereoscopic 3D Applications ...... 567 Jesper Osterman, Terry Scheffer

An Addressing Technique to Drive Blue Phase LCDs ...... 569 Temkar N Ruckmongathan

AMD3: SI TFT

Advanced 405 Nm Laser Diodes Crystallization Of A-Si Film For The Fabrication Of Microcrystalline-Si TFTs...... 571 Kiyoshi Morimoto, Nobuyasu Suzuki, Masaaki Yuri, Kazuhiko Yamanaka, Janet Milliez, Xinbing Liu

Fabrication Of 15” HD AMOLED Panel With Micro-Crystalline Silicon TFTs Adopting Indirect Thermal Crystallization Method ...... 575 Ki-Tae Kim, Jun Hyeon Bae, Sul Lee, Byung Gook Choi, Hong Koo Lee, Sung Ki Kim, Kwon-Shik Park, Chang-Dong Kim, Yong Kee Hwang, In-Jae Chung

A High Resolution Polymorphous 3ATI AMOLED Display Based on a Low Mask Count Top Gate Process...... 579 Marcus Herrmann, Patrick Schalberger, Holger Baur, Norbert Fruehauf

Drain Bias Effect on Characteristics of Leakage Current for Various Back-Surface State Density...... 583 Chuan-Sheng Wei

AMD5/OLED6: AM-OLED

Process Development of Amorphous Indium-Gallium-Zinc-Oxide Thin-Film Transistors for Large Size AMOLED Applications...... 587 Hung-Che Ting, Hsiung-Hsing Lu, Tsung-Hsiang Shih, Liu-Chung Lee, Cheng-Wei Chou, Lung-Pao Shin, Shih-Shuo Wang, Te- Chang Wan, Chia-Yu Chen, Yu-Hsin Lin

High Mobility Oxide Semiconductor TFT for Circuit Integration of AM-OLED...... 589 Eri Fukumoto, Toshiaki Arai, Narihiro Morosawa, Kazuhiko Tokunaga, Yasuhiro Terai, Takashige Fujimori, Tatsuya Sasaoka

New Simple Pixel Circuits for Threshold Voltage and IR-Drop Compensation for AMOLED Displays ...... 593 Young-In Hwang, Yong-Sung Park, Keum-Nam Kim, Byung-Hee Kim, Brian H. Berkeley, Sang-Soo Kim, Byoung-Deog Choi

4.1-inch Full Color AMOLED Driving by Top Gate Nanocrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistor Array...... 597 King-Yuan Ho, Hung-Chien Lin, Han-Sheng Dai, Po-Feng Lee, Chih-Chieh Hsu, Shih-Yung Peng, Chen-Wei Lin, Chih-Hung Cheng, Bo-Cheng Kung, Wen-Ya Chao, Jing-Yi Yan, Hua-Chi Cheng

POSTER AMDP: ACTIVE-MATRIX DEVICES

New Compensation Method for Image Distortion by the Ripple of Common Electrode in TFT-LCDs ...... 601 Kwan Ho Kim, Won Kyung Moon, Man Sung Kim, Jin Ho Park, Jang Kun Song

A Novel Depletion Mode IGZO TFT Gate Driver Embedded with a Level Shifter ...... 605 Binn Kim, Sung Bin Ryu, Seung Chan Choi, Sung-Hwan Choi, Yong Ho Jang, Kwon-Shik Park, Chang-Dong Kim, Yong-Kee Hwang, In-Jae Chung, Min-Koo Han

Stabilization for Integrated Gate Driver Circuit with High Temperature Operation in Large-Sized Panel ...... 609 Chun-Da Tu, Chia-En Wu, Chih-Lung Lin

A Voltage Regulator Using Chopper Comparators for LTPS-TFT ...... 613 Takahiko Mizuno, Masahiro Yoshida

A Novel a-Si TFT Gate Driver with Simplified Logic Circuit for Three Level Driving Application ...... 617 Jiahao Lu, Yanbing Qiao, Chia-Te Liao, Te-Chen Chung, Tean-Sen Jen

An Active-Matrix Backplane Design Using Shadow-Masking Techniques to Create Economically Attractive Devices with Integrated Drivers...... 621 Charles Harrigal, Whitten Little

Integrated Potentiostat using Thin-Film Transistors with Electrochemical Cell ...... 625 Yoshiki Imuro, Kosuke Bundo, Yuki Sagawa, Koushi Setsu, Mutsumi Kimura

Embedded Touch Sensing Circuit using the Body Capacitance for AMOLED Display...... 629 Young-Ju Park, Su-Jeong Seok, Sang-Ho Park, Ohyun Kim

Peculiar Charge Pumping Characteristics and Exploration of MOS Interfaces in Large-Grain LTPS TFTs ...... 633 Toshihiro Kato, Genshiro Kawachi, Toshiaki Tsuchiya

Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistors with Simultaneous Realization of Threshold Voltage Adjustment and Nickel Drive-in ...... 637 Wei Zhou, Shuyun Zhao, Rongsheng Chen, Man Wong, Hoi-Sing Kwok

Characteristics of Thin Film Transistors Fabricated by Solid Phase Crystallization and High Speed Lateral Crystallization Induced by Micro-Thermal-Plasma-Jet Irradiation...... 641 Shohei Hayashi, Seiichiro Higashi, Hideki Murakami, Seiichi Miyazaki

Crystallization Of Sputtered Si Film By Blue Laser Diode Annealing (BLDA) For Photo-Sensor Application...... 645 Jean De Dieu Mugiraneza, Katsuya Shirai, Toshiharu Suzuki, Tatsuya Okada, Takashi Noguchi, Hideki Matsushima, Takao Hashimoto, Yoshiaki Ogino, Eiji Sahota

Microwave Remote H+ Plasma Passivation for Self-Release Nickel Induced Crystallization (SR-NIC) Polycrystalline Silicon Thin-Film Transistors (TFTs)...... 649 Shuyun Zhao, Wei Zhou, Rongsheng Chen, Zhiguo Meng, Man Wong, Hoi Sing Kwok

Dependence of Poly-crystallization on Scanning Velocity of Blue-Multi-Laser-Diode Annealing (BLDA)...... 653 Katsuya Shirai, Jean De Dieu Mugiraneza, Toshiharu Suzuki, Tatsuya Okada, Takashi Noguchi, Hideki Matsushima, Takao Hashimoto, Yoshiaki Ogino, Eiji Sahota

Influence of Grain Size on Gate Voltage Swing and Threshold Voltage of Poly-Si Thin Film Transistors...... 657 Fumiaki Oshiro, Katsuya Shirai, Takashi Noguchi, Tadashi Ohachi, Hyunmo Koo, Hongseok Choi

Crystallization Mechanism of a-Ge, a-Si and a-SiGe Films by SR Soft X-ray Irradiation...... 661 Yuki Nonomura, Nobuya Isoda, Akira Heya, Kazuhiro Kanda, Naoto Matsuo, Shuji Miyamoto, Sho Amano, Takayasu Mochizuki, Taizoh Sadoh, Masanobu Miyao

Plasma Annealing of a-Si/SiO2/ ZnO: Al Heterostructure for Si Thin-Film Transistors...... 665 Naoki Ohta, Yoshikazu Imamura, Shunsuke Sato, Daisuke Ohba, Hirokazu Shimizu, Hajime Shirai

The Effect of Back-Channel Treatment on the Photo-Leakage Current of a-Si TFTs ...... 669 Chao-Yu Yang, Chih Yuan Lin, Shih-Che Huang, Chun-Yao Huang, Hsin-Li Chen

Systematic Measurement of Negative Gate Bias Instability And Application for Power Consumption Display...... 673 Chuan-Sheng Wei, Sheng-Wen Huang, Pei Ming Chen, Jim-Shone Chen, Chia Tien Peng, Wei-Ming Huang

Influence of Silicon Nitride and Amorphous Silicon on the Stability of Amorphous Silicon Thin-Film Transistors...... 677 Chih-Yuan Hou, Shin-Hua Lin, Jun-Kai Chang, Hsin-Li Chen, Chien-Hung Chen

Determining Factor of the Preferential Crystal Orientation in the Microcrystalline Silicon Films by rf PE-CVD of a SiH2Cl2 and H2 Mixture for Silicon Thin-Film Transistors...... 681 Zeguo Tang, Daisuke Ohba, Hideto Koshino, Hajime Shirai

Highly Stabile Amorphous Indium-Gallium-Zinc Oxide TFT with Photosensitivity Organic Passivation Layer for AM-OLED Display...... 685 Liu-Chung Lee, Hung-Che Ting, Fan-Wei Chang, Tsung-Hsiang Shih, Cheng-Wei Chou, Hsiung-Hsing Lu, Chia-Yu Chen, Yu-Hsin Lin

Three TFT Pixel Circuit with Highly Stable OLED Current for AMOLED Displays...... 689 Kuan-Wen Chou, Chia-Che Hung, Fu-Chieh Chang, Chih-Lung Lin

Frequency Characteristics of Solution-Processed Organic Field-Effect Transistors with Self-Aligned Electrodes ...... 693 Takashi Nagase, Hideyuki Hatta, Yuhi Miyagawa, Takashi Kobayashi, Shuichi Murakami, Mitsuru Watanabe, Kimihiro Matsukawa, Hiroyoshi Naito

Polymer Thin-film Transistors with a Solution-processed Passivation Layer ...... 697 Fu-Chiao Wu, Yu-Ta Chen, Yaw-Wen Jang, Horng-Long Cheng

Synergistic Effect of Light Illumination and Bias-Stress on Threshold Voltage Shift of Ink-jet Printed TIPS- Pentacene Thin-Film Transistor...... 701 Tae Ha Hwang, Sun Hee Lee, Sung Hoon Kim, Min Hee Choi, Jin Jang

Anomalous Photocurrent Characteristic at Negative Gate Bias in IGZO TFT ...... 705 Takayuki Inoue, Masashi Tsubuku, Masahiro Takahashi, Akiharu Miyanaga, Shunpei Yamazaki

VOLUME 2

Effects Of Additive Elements On TFT Characteristics In Amorphous IGZO Films Under Light Illumination Stress...... 709 Shinya Morita, Satoshi Yasuno, Aya Miki, Toshihiro Kugimiya

Direct Correlation Of Photo Conductivity Decay With Transistor Performance In Amorphous Oxide Semiconductor Films Evaluated By Microwave Photo Conductivity Decay Method...... 713 Satoshi Yasuno, Shinya Morita, Aya Miki, Toshihiro Kugimiya, Futoshi Ojima

Study on Oxygen-dependent Instability of Amorphous In-Ga-Zn-O TFT and Completely Stable Device under Both Positive and Negative Bias Stresses ...... 717 Wei-Tsung Chen, Hsiao-Wen Zan , Shih-Yi Lo, Shih-Chin Kao, Chuang-Chuang Tsai, Jian-Hong Lin, Chun-Hsiang Fang, Chung- Chun Lee

Effect of Active Layer Thickness on the Indium-Gallium-Zinc-Oxide TFTs...... 721 Sun-Jae Kim, Soo-Yeon Lee, Jang-Yeon Kwon, Woo-Geun Lee*, Kap-Soo Yoon, Young-Wook Lee, Min-Koo Han

Channel Dimension and Hysteresis Behavior on ALD-Prepared Transparent ZnO Thin Film Transistor...... 725 Woon-Seop Choi, Young-Jin Kwack, Joon-Seok Lee, Eun-Seok Chun

Shadowmask-Controlled Circuit Fabrication - An Obsolete Technology Resurrected ...... 729 T. Peter Brody, Charles Harrigal, Whitten Little

Evaluation of Hall Effect in Micro Poly-Si Hall Devices to Analyze Electron Transport in Poly-Si films...... 731 Hayami Hashimoto, Yohei Yamaguchi, Masaaki Hirako, Toshifumi Yamaoka, Mutsumi Kimura

Dependence of Trap Density in SPC Poly-Si TFT on Temperature and Time of Post Annealing...... 733 Mutsumi Kimura

High-Performance Amorphous Ingazno Thin-Film Transistors With High-K Sm2O3 Gate Dielectrics...... 735 Fa-Hsyang Chen, Yu-Hsuan Shao, Wei-Chen Li, Tung-Ming Pan

High-Performance LTPS TFT For High-K Tb2O3 With CF4 Plasma Treatment...... 737 Fa-Hsyang Chen, Zhi-Hong Li, Yu-Hsuan Shao, Wei-Chen Li, Tung-Ming Pan

Performance Enhancement of Organic Thin-Film Transistors Using Bathophenanthroline:Cs Electron Injection Layer ...... 739 Jeongsoo Kim, Heegeun Son, Jungil Yang, Moonsuk Yi

Predicting Realistic Reliability using DC Bias Stress...... 741 Yuan-Jun Hsu, Ming-Hsien Lee, J-T Peng, Wei-Ming Huang

Bias Dependent of Threshold Voltage Shift of a-Si:H TFT with DC and AC Stress on the Gate Electrode ...... 743 Seung-Woo Jeong, Dong-Young Park, Hoon Choi, Kyo-Ho Moon, Young-Seok Choi, Do-Hoi Koo

Width Dependent Degradation Of Amorphous Si:H Thin Film Transistors Due To Self-Heating Effect...... 745 Dongyoung Park, Dongho Nam, Seungwoo Jeong, Hoon Choi, Kyoho Moon, Youngseok Choi

Gate-Drain-Bias Stress Study of Amorphous In-Ga-Zn-O TFTs ...... 747 Chen-Yi Wu, Yih-Chyun Kao, Chun-Yao Huang, Chun-Nan Lin, Chien Hung Chen

Self-Assembled Monolayer Gate Dielectric for Low Voltage Driving Pentacene Thin-Film Transistors...... 749 Dongchan Lee, Jung Hun Lee, Sung Wook Kim, Ji-Seon Kim, Duk Young Jeon

Lateral Large-Grained Low-Temperature Poly-Si1-xGex TFTs on Glass Substrate ...... 751 Yasunori Okabe, Kenji Kondo, Kenta Hirose, Junki Suzuki, Kuninori Kitahara, Akito Hara

Solution Process For Metal Oxide Thin Film Transistors Under 350°C Post-Annealing...... 753 Woong Hee Jeong, Jung Hyeon Bae, Kyung Min Kim, Dong Lim Kim, You Seung Rim, Si Joon Kim, Hyun Jae Kim, Myung-Kwan Ryu, Kyung-Bae Park, Jong-Baek Seon, Sang-Yoon Lee

POSTER FMCP: FPD MANUFACTURING, MATERIALS & COMPONENTS

Lightguide with Reverse-Cone Textures for Sheetless Backlight ...... 755 Chang Gyun Son, Sung Ki Hwang, Jin Seog Gwag, Jong Hoon Yi, Jin Hyuk Kwon, Gyeungju Park, Won Taek Moon, Sung Hoon Kim, Byoung Ku Kim, Shin-Ho Kang

Brightness Enhancement in Liquid Crystal Displays (LCDs) using the High Color Temperature (HCT) of Panel...... 759 Hwa Jeung Wang, Young Joo Kim, Sang Wook Lee, In Cheol Park, Myung Chul Jun, In Jae Jung

One Dimensional Coupler Lens for LED Collimation ...... 763 W. H. Yang, H. H. Lin, C. J. Hsu, Y. N. Pao

Design Of LED Illumination Devices Based On Reflectors ...... 767 Byung-Woo Lee, Jeong Ho Lee, Jae-Hyeon Ko, Jong-Min Wang, Hyun-Min Kim

7 Inch Field Emission Backlight Unit Assembled for LCD Panel with TiO2 Coated Spacer...... 771 Mei-Tsao Chian, Wen-Ching Shih, Jian-Min Jeng, Yi-Li Lee, Ping-Ta Tai, Ching-Hsuang Cheng, Jason Lo

Properties Of Transparent Conducting IZTO Electrode Deposited At Room Temperature...... 775 Yoon Duk Ko, Joo Yeob Kim, Hong Chan Joung, Dong Jin Son, Dong Geun Jung, Byung Hyun Choi, Young Sung Kim

Electrical Property Improvements by Inserting a Buffer Layer in Impurity-Doped ZnO Transparent Electrodes Prepared by Magnetron Sputtering Depositions ...... 779 Jun-Ichi Nomoto, Tomoyasu Hirano, Toshihiro Miyata, Tadatsugu Minami

Effects of Superimposing r.f. Power on the Preparation of Impurity-Doped ZnO Transparent Electrodes by d.c. Magnetron Sputtering...... 783 Jun-Ichi Nomoto, Tomoyasu Hirano, Toshihiro Miyata, Tadatsugu Minami

Improving S/D Resistance In Zinc Tin Oxide TFT With Atmospheric Plasma Surface Treatment ...... 787 Sang Jun Oh, Yong Hoon Kim, Jung Won Kang, Min Suk Oh

Optimization of a Mass Analyzed Multiple Beamline for the Ion Implantation of Very Large FPD Substrates...... 789 Derek Aitken

Development of Dose Disribution Control as a Countermeasure against Pressure Variations Resulted from Photoresist Outgassing...... 793 Takeshi Matsumoto, Katsuharu Imai, Makoto Konushi, Kohichi Orihira, Yoshiyuki Nakazawa, Masatoshi Onoda, Kazuhiro Nakao, Yutaka Inouchi, Junichi Tatemichi, Masashi Konishi, Masao Naito

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Fabrication by Electrospray Deposition Process ...... 797 Wontae Hwang, Namhun Kim, Heeyeop Chae

Optimum Single Slit Design Guide Applied By High Performance Product...... 799 Seung-Jin Choi, Yun-Sik Im, Guanbao Hui, Zhangfeng, Ki-Yong Kim, Woong-Sun Yoon, Jianshe Xue, Jung-Yeal Lee

Analysis and Fabrication of PSS Technology Applied in TFT-LCD Displays ...... 803 Chun-Wei Su, Akihiro Mochizuki, Jan-Tien Lien

New Structure of Transflective LCD without HMDS ...... 807 Yong Wu, Jun Ma, Sitao Huo, Xixi Luo, Zhiqiang Xia, Zhihua Ling

Transparent Conductive Film Incorporating Silver Halide Photographic Technologies ...... 811 Tadashi Kuriki, Akira Ichiki, Kouichi Yokota

Wettability Improvement by Silica Nanoparticle Addition in Solution-Processed TIPS-Pentacene Field-Effect Transistors...... 815 Kimihiro Matsukawa, Saori Yamazaki, Sakae Tokai, Masashi Yoshikawa, Takashi Nagase, Takashi Kobayashi, Yoshiki Michiwaki, Seiji Watase, Mitsuru Watanabe, Hiroyoshi Naito

Photo-patternable Silicon-Organic Hybrid Glass with Silsesquioxane Derivatives ...... 819 Takashi Fuke, Daishi Yokoyama, Yuji Tashiro, Takashi Sekito, Toshiaki Nonaka

Interface Engineering with a Hole-Transporting SAM for Organic Electronics...... 823 Chia-Lin Lin, Wei-Szu Hsieh, Yu-Cheng Chang, Shu-Mei Chang, Wei-Guang Diau

Evaluation of TIMs on Thermal Dissipation Performance for Power LEDs ...... 827 Peng Fei Ji, Byung Ho Kim, Won Ki Hong, Cheol Hee Moon

Properties of Transparent Conductive Ga-doped ZnO ( GZO ) Films in Bending ...... 831 Koichi Nagamoto, Yumiko Matsubayashi, Takeshi Kondo, Yasushi Sato, Hisao Makino, Naoki Yamamoto, Tetsuya Yamamoto

Passivation Effect of F+Y Monolayer on Yttria-stabilized Zirconia (YSZ) Layers of LTPS ...... 835 Susumu Horita

Atmospheric Plasma Tool and Process for Liquid Crystal Alignment ...... 839 O. Yaroshchuk, R. Kravchuk, S. Pogulyai, V. Tsiolko

Effective Method for Electrode Pattern Positioning in Touch Screen Panel...... 843 Su-Jeong Seok, Young-Ju Park, Sang-Ho Park, Ohyun Kim

Enlargement of Polycrystalline Si Grain on Polycarbonate Substrate Prepared by Conventional Laser Annealing ...... 847 Naoya Kawamoto, Tetsuya Imamura Yuka Tomizawa, Kazuyuki Tadatomo

Display Performance of PSVA-LCD Using Reactive Mesogen Monomer Induced Alkyl Spacer...... 849 Remi Kawakami, Satoshi Niiyama, Yutaka Nakagawa, Yuji Soda

Dye Absorption Properties Of The TiO2 Electrodes Coated With Al2O3 For A Dye Sensitized Solar Cell(DSSC) ...... 851 S. C. Choi, H. S. Lee, S. H. Sohn

Surface Modification Of The TiO2 Electrode For Dye Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs) ...... 853 H. S. Lee, S. C. Choi, S. H. Sohn

The Investigation on the Relation between CD Bias and SD Layer Area on the Glass Substrate ...... 855 Weifeng Zhou, Jianshe Xue, Xiang Liu, Guanbao Hui, Feng Zhang

Spin-Coatable Gate Dielectric for Organic Thin Film Transistor...... 857 Yukie Isogai, Takeyoshi Katoh, Koichi Sugitani, Takaaki Hirano, Mitsushi Tada, Yoshihide Fujisaki, Yoshiki Nakajima, Toshihiro Yamamoto, Teruhiko Suzuki

Quasi-Single-Crystal Si Thin Film for System on Panel Using SiGe Precursor and Laser Lateral Crystallization...... 859 Akito Hara, Kenta Hirose, Jyunki Suzuki, Kenji Kondo, Kuninori Kitahara

Low-Hydrogen-Content Transparent SiNx Film Prepared at Low-Temperature by Surface-Wave-Plasma CVD...... 861 Satoko Ueno, Mamoru Yomogida, Masayasu Suzuki, Yoshiyuki Konishi, Kazufumi Azuma

Highly Foldable Polarizer Film For Anti-Reflection Of OLED Display...... 863 Hongshik Shim, Hyuk-Jun Kwon, Sunkook Kim, Youngtea Chun, Inseo Kee, Sangyoon Lee, Seonoh Hwang, Yongwoon Kim, Hae- Ryong Chung, Cheonseok Lee

Improvement Of Light Extraction Efficiency In Mercury-Free Flat Fluorescent Lamp (MFFL) Using Sub- Wavelength Structures...... 865 Byung Joo Oh, Jae Chul Jung, In Woo Seo Ohyung Kwon, Ki-Woong Whang

An Edge-Lit Backlight Unit With A Newly Designed Asymmetric Pyramid Sheet...... 867 Manhwan Lee, Sung-Taek Hur, Suk-Won Choi

Effect Of CuO Nanoparticles Mixed In PEDOT:PSS Buffer Layer On Organic Solar Cells ...... 869 Sang Hoon Oh, Joohye Jung, Hyun Jae Kim

PDP1: PANEL CONFIGURATION

Technology for 3D PDPs at LG Electronics ...... 871 Seong Hak Moon, Dae Hun Kim, Jun Hak Lee, Joong Min Ra, Myeong Jae Jeon, Kwang Yeol Choi

50-in. Full HD Shadow Mask PDP ...... 875 Fan Zhaowen, X. Zhang, Z. Wu, Y. Tu, L. L. Yang, B. P. Wang, Q. Zhang

A Study On The Discharge Characteristics Of A Diagonal Discharge Structure In The AC-PDP With Facing Electrodes ...... 879 Dong-Hwan Kim, Jun-Heo, Jung-Woo Ok, Yun-Gi Kim, Dong-Hyun Kim, Hea June Lee, Ho-Jun Lee, Chung-Hoo Park

Comparative Study on Discharge Characteristics of FHD and QFHD Plasma Display ...... 883 Yong-Suk Choi, Jong-Bong Lee, Sung-Yong Cho, Seung-Bo Shim, Chung-Hoo Park, Dong-Hyun Kim, Hae June Lee, Ho-Jun Lee

PDP2: PICTURE QUALITY

Advances in Moving Picture Quality of Recent PDPs...... 887 Isao Kawahara

Skin Color Enhancement Based on Preferred Skin Color in PDPs...... 891 J. Jiang, Z.-H. Liang, X.-N. Zhang, C.-L. Liu

Two-Stage Dither Combined with Minor Pixel Separation for Grayscale Enhancement...... 895 J.–f. Huang, Y.–g. Wang, X.–n. Zhang, Z.–h. Liang

High Luminance Twin-path Discharge Cell with Auxiliary Pulses for Ultra-High-Resolution PDP ...... 899 Yoshikuni Hirano, Keiji Ishii, Takenobu Usui, Yukio Murakami

PDP5: LATE NEWS SESSION (PROTECTIVE LAYER)

Display and Lifetime Characteristics of AC PDPs with SrO-MgO Double Protecting Layer...... 901 Ki-Woong Whang, Hee-Woon Cheong, Jae-Chul Jung, Tae-Ho Lee, Ohyung Kwon

An AC PDP with an Air-Stable CaMgO Protective Layer...... 903 Yasushi Motoyama, Daisuke Kato, Masahiko Seki

Inverse Relationship between Exo-Electron Currents and Statistical Delay of AC PDPs...... 905 Yawei Kuang, Keun-Ho Choi, Yong-Seog Kim

PH2: PHOSPHORS FOR LEDS

Synthesis and Luminescence Properties of Lanthanide Ion-Doped Nitride Phosphors...... 907 Ken-Ichi Machida

Eu2+-doped AlN-SiC Solid Solutions: Synthesis, Cathodoluminescence and Potential Applications...... 911 Rong-Jun Xie, Hirosaki Naoto, Benjamin Dierre, Takahashi Takeda, Takahashi Sekiguchi

2+ A New Synthesis Route For Nitride Phosphor: Sr2Si5N8:Eu Orange Red - Emitting Phosphor Synthesized At Relatively Low Temperature For LED Application...... 915 Artavazd Kirakosyan, Duk Young Jeon

PH3: EMISSIVE DISPLAYS AND PHOSPHORS

Challenges to Full-Color Quantum Dot Display ...... 919 Byoung Lyong Choi, Tae-Ho Kim, Kyung-Sang Cho, Eun Kyung Lee, Sang Jin Lee, Jungseok Chae, Jung Woo Kim, Do Hwan Kim, Sang Yoon Lee, Young Kuk, Jong Min Kim

Optical Simulation Of Light Conversion Process In Emissive LCDs Consisting Of Phosphor Layers And Near-UV LEDs...... 923 Tatsuya Yata, Yoshinobu Miyamoto, Koutoku Ohmi

Effect of Annealing on the Structural and Photoluminescence Properties of ZnO/Zn0.9Mg0.1O Heterostructures...... 927 Chaoyang Li, Dapeng Wang, Toshiyuki Kawaharamura, Takahiro Hiramatsu, Mamoru Furuta, Takashi Hirao

POSTER PHP: PHOSPHORS

3+ 3+ 3+ 3+ Y6+x/3Si11-yAlyN20+x-yO1-x+y:Re (Re = Ce , Tb , Sm ) Phosphors Identified By Solid State Combinatorial Chemistry ...... 931 Woon Bae Park, Satendra Pal Singh, Kee-Sun Sohn

Luminescence Properties Of Eu2+-Doped β-Sialon Phosphors Synthesized By Spark Plasma Sintering...... 935 S. W. Choi, S. H. Hong

2+ Luminescence Properties Of Ca2Si5N8:Eu Synthesized By Spark Plasma Sintering ...... 939 Y. S. Kim, S. W. Choi, S. H. Hong

2+ MgAlSiN3:Eu : Its Potential as a Phosphor for LEDs and as an Energy Down-Converting Material for Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells...... 941 Bo Yong Han, Satendra Pal Singh, Kee-Sun Sohn

3+ The Effect of Al Inclusion on the Photoluminescence of LaSi3N5:Ce Phosphors ...... 945 Ji Woong Park, Satendra Pal Singh, Kee-Sun Sohn

Photoluminescence Properties of CaTiO3: Bi...... 949 Toru Kyomen, Kouki Hirozumi, Minoru Hanaya

Growth of Silicate Phosphors from the Vapor Phase...... 953 Tadashi Ishigaki, Kenji Toda, Tatsuya Sakamoto, Kazuyoshi Uematsu, Mineo Sato

Study On Intermediate State Of YAG:Ce Prepared By Liquid Phase Reaction ...... 957 Takuro Murakawa, Hiroshi Okura, Tetsuo Honma, Yoshinobu Miyamoto, Koutoku Ohmi

2+ Optical Properties of Sr1.9Ba0.1SiO4 : Eu Thin Film Phosphors According to Thickness ...... 961 Jung Ho Moon, Keyong Nam Lee, Young Rag Do

Structural and Cathodoluminescent Properties of ZnAl2O4 Phosphor for UV Emission ...... 965 T. Iguchi, H. Kominami, Y. Nakanishi, K. Hara, A. Ohnishi, M. Kitaura

Valence Estimation of Eu Luminescent Centers of BAM Phosphors by Conversion Electron Yield and Fluorescence Yield XAFS Measurements...... 969 T. Honma, T. Kunimoto, T. Koshiba, Y. Yamashita, K. Ohmi

Synthesis And Characterization Of Lithium Aluminate Red Phosphor ...... 973 Toru Sago, Koji Inoue, Yusuke Amano, Yuji Iwamoto

Synthesis of Ce3+-Tb3+ Co-activated Phosphate Phosphor in Air Condition ...... 975 Natsuki Sato, Kazuyoshi Uematsu, Tadashi Ishigaki, Kenji Toda, Mineo Sato

Synthesis Of Eu3+ Doped Novel Borotungstate And Borosilicate Phosphors For White LEDs...... 979 M. Inoue, S. Seki, K. Uematsu, T. Ishigaki, K. Toda, M. Sato

Effect of Organic Dye in Inorganic-organic Hybrid Electroluminescence Devices ...... 983 Yusuke Noguchi, Yukiho Hoshino, Tohru Tamura, Takayuki Uchida, Toshifumi Satoh

Current–Voltage Characteristics of Top-Emission Printed EL Devices Using Solution-Processed ZnO Nanocrystals...... 987 H. Kawasaki, K. Itatani, T. Toyama, H. Okamoto

Inorganic Electroluminescence Device with Carbon Nano Tube...... 991 Kyeong-Min Yu, Hyo-Seok Song, Hyong-Kyu Yi, Hyun-Suk Choi, Hye-Ran Oh, Hye-Ji Moon, Dong-Sung Moon, Byung Seong Bae

Preparation Of Rare-Earth Doped SrGa2S4 Thin Film Phosphors By Two Electron Beams Evaporation And 355 Nm Laser-Annealing ...... 995 Takahisa Yamasaki, Toshiaki Seino, Hiroko Kominami, Yoichiro Nakanishi, Yoshinori Hatanaka, Kazuhiko Hara

Thin-Film Electroluminescent Devices Fabricated Using La2O3-Based Multi-component Oxide Phosphors ...... 999 Jun-Ichi Ishino, Yuki Nishi, Toshihiro Miyata, Tadatsugu Minami

EL and PL Characteristics in Various Bi-activated Vanadate-based Phosphor Thin Films...... 1003 Jun-Ichi Ishino, Toshihiro Miyata, Tadatsugu Minami

Influence of Organic Solvent on Optical Degradation Characteristics of Sol-Gel Glass Coated Eu-Complex ...... 1007 Tekeshi Fukuda, Shinnosuke Akiyama, Sayaka Kato, Zentaro Honda, Norihiko Kamata, Naoto Kijima

Improved Stability of Glass-Coated Eu-Complex Using Solvothermal Synthesis ...... 1011 Sayaka Kato, Shinnosuke Akiyama, Takeshi Fukuda, Zentaro Honda, Norihiko Kamata, Naoto Kijima

3+ Fabrication of a Transparent Thin Film Using Y3Al5O12 :Ce Nanophosphor with a Poly (methyl methacrylate) PMMA Matrix ...... 1015 Byung Kyu Park, Ji Hye Oh, Young Rag Do

Enhanced Photoluminescence Of Transparent Polymer Films Dispersed Fluorescent Dye With Light-Recycling Filters ...... 1019 Hoo Keun Park, Jeong Rok Oh, Young Rag Do

Preparation Of Perovskite-Type Alkaline-Earth Stannates Thin Films Using A Unilamellar Nanosheets Seed Layer ...... 1023 Hiroshi Takashima, Kazushige Ueda, Keiichi Ikegami

A Novel Synthesis of Spherical Silica Phosphors ...... 1027 Wen Pan, Ninghui Wang, Yan Wu, Guofeng Li, Jie Li, Guiling Ning, Zhuoyi Mu, Yu Lin

High Throughput Synthesis - Melt-Synthesis Technique – For Photoluminescence Materials Using By Arc Imaging Furnace ...... 1031 T. Ishigaki, K. Uematsu, K. Toda, M. Sato, M. Yoshimura

Computational Screening of Host Crystal for Phosphors: Correlation of Eu2+ Emission Wavelength with Stoichiometry ...... 1035 Hiroaki Onuma, Daiki Yoshihara, Itaru Yamashita, Ryo Nagumo, Ryuji Miura, Ai Suzuki, Hideyuki Tsuboi, Nozomu Hatakeyama, Akira Endou, Hiromitsu Takaba, Momoji Kubo, Akira Miyamoto

Crystallographic And Luminescent Characteristics Of CuAls2:Mn Phosphor Thin Films Prepared By Multi Source Deposition Using Al2S3:Mn And Cu Evaporation Sources ...... 1037 Takahiro Koshiba, Yoshinobu Miyamoto, Koutoku Ohmi

Eu, Mn Coactivated Calcium Silicate Phosphors for Near-UV Excitation Synthesized by Microreaction Method...... 1039 Hiroshi Okura, Takuro Murakawa, Yoshinobu Miyamoto, Koutoku Ohmi

Surface Modification Of The LED Phosphor By Al2O3-Coating And Naoh Treatment ...... 1041 Jeong Heon Seo, Sang Ho Sohn

The Nitridation of Europium Doped Strontium Silicate Phosphors ...... 1043 Seung Jae Lee, Jun Seong Lee, Woo Hyun Jung, Kigang Lee, Young Jin Kim

2+ Broad band-SrSi2O2N2: Eu Phosphor for Solid-state Lighting and Photovoltaic Cell ...... 1045 Ying-Chien Fang, Sheng-Yuan Chu

OLED5: OLED DEVICE TECHNOLOGIES

Surface-light-emitting Transistors Based on Vertical-type Metal-Base Organic Transistors...... 1047 Ken-Ichi Nakayama, Yong-Jin Pu, Junji Kido

Performance Improvement Of White Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes By Using Composite Host Structure To Enhance The Carrier Injection...... 1051 Fuh-Shyang Juang, Lin-Ann Hong, Cheng-Yin Chen, Shun-Hsi Wang, Yu-Sheng Tsai, Yun Chi, Han-Ping Shieh

Low Temperature Color Filter on Thin Film Encapsulation Active Matrix OLED (AMOLED) for Flexible Display...... 1055 Sunkook Kim, Hongshik Shim, Hyuk-Jun Kwon, Sunghun Lee, Young Tea Chun, Jinho Kwack, Dongwon Han, Myungseop Song, Jongsoo Kim, Inseo Kee, Sungchul Kim, Sangyoon Lee

High-Efficient White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes with a Three-stack Multi-Photon Emission Structure ...... 1059 Shingo Ishihara, Naoya Tokoo

POSTER OLEDP: OLED TECHNOLOGIES

UV-influence Suppressed on the Device Characteristic of a-IGZO Thin-Film Transistors Using Solution Based TiOx ...... 1061 Cheng-Wei Chou, Hsueh-Hsing Lu, Hung-Che Ting, Tsung-Hsiang Shih, Chia-Yu Chen, Yu-Sin Lin

High Transparency Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Based On Multilayer Transparent Electrodes...... 1065 Jungmin Choi, Hyunsu Cho, Seunghyup Yoo

Optimization of Micro Lens Array(MLA) Patter for the Improvement of Light Extraction Efficiency in OLED Devices ...... 1069 Hyung Jin Lee, Heung Kwon Bae, Bo-Sung Kim, Chang Seok Oh, Chang-Gyun Son, Lee Soon Park

Polarized Electroluminescence from OLEDs with a Quarter-Wave Retardation Plate Films and a Reflective Polarizer ...... 1073 Byoungchoo Park, Yoon Ho Huh, Young In Lee, Jung Chul Shin, Hong Goo Jeon

Improvement of Luminance Distribution in Transparent OLED by Using ITO/APC/ITO Top Electrode ...... 1077 Takayuki Uchida, Masahiro Yahata, Katsushige Sakurai, Katsumi Yamada, Toshifumi Satoh, Tohru Tamura

High Hole Conduction Technology For OLEDs ...... 1081 Jae Hyung Yu, Woo Sik Jeon, Jung Soo Park, Dae Chul Lim, Yoo Jin Doh, Jin Woo Choi, Young Hoon Son, Jang Hyuk Kwon

Properties Of Organic Light Emitting Diodes With Very Thin MoO3 Layer And Characterization Of The MoO3 Layer Deposited On ITO Anode ...... 1085 Satoshi Yoshida, Midori Kawamura, Yoshio Abe

Fluorescence Analysis of ITO-sputtering Damage to an Organic Film ...... 1089 Noriyuki Takada, Satoshi Hoshino, Kouji Suemori, Toshihide Kamata, Nobuki Ibaraki, Shingo Suenaga, Bunpei Tanaka, Noriaki Hamanaga, Kazunori Aoe, Eiji Tao

Pre-Metered Horizontal Dipping Method for Simple Fabricating Large OLEDs...... 1093 Byoungchoo Park, Hong Goo Jeon, Kyoung Ho Choi

New Small Molecule Host System For Solution-Processed Red Phosphorescent OLEDs...... 1097 Young Hoon Son, Kyeong Heon Kim, Woo Sik Jeon, Jung Soo Park, Dae Chul Lim, Yoo Jin Doh, Jin Woo Choi, Jang Hyuk Kown

Combination Of Inorganic Hole Injection Layer And Organic Hole Transport Layer In OLED Technology ...... 1101 Z. Hotra, P. Stakhira, V. Cherpak, D. Volynyuk, L. Voznyak, N. Kostiv

Novel and High Efficient Yellow Phosphorescent Iridium Emitters ...... 1103 Heh-Lung Huang, Teng-Chih Chao, Mei-Rurng Tseng

Highly Operational Color Stability of Blue Organic Light-Emitting Diode...... 1107 Tien-Lung Chiu, Pei-Yu Lee, Chih-Hung Hsiao, J.-H. Lee, Chen-Yu Chen, Man-Kit Leung

Fabrication of Thin Film by Plasma Polymerization and Application to Organic Light Emitting Device...... 1109 S. Ojiro, R. Koyama, S. Hikita, Y. Sato, S. Yoshikado

Fabrication Of 4-Wavelength White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Including Two Emissive Layers And Three Primary Colors ...... 1113 You-Hyun Kim, Sang Youn Lee, Wook Song, Mei Meng, Hyung Jin Yang, Kyung Woo Kim, Woo Young Kim

High Color-Stability For White Organic Light Emitting Devices By Using Phosphorescent Sensitizer Fluorescent...... 1117 Fuh-Shyang Juang, Lin-Ann Hong, Chih-Jen Hsiao, Shun- Hsi Wang, Meng-Huan Ho, Chin-Hsin Chen

Inorganic Nanolaminates on Polymer Substrates as Gas-Diffussion Barriers in Flexible Electronics Structures ...... 1121 Jin-Hwan Choi, Young-Wook Park, Jin Wook Jeong, Tae Hyun Park, Hyun Ju Choi, Eun Ho Song, Dae-Jin Ham, Jin-Woo Lee, Cheol-Ho Kim, Byeong-Kwon Ju

Improved Lifetime Of Highly Flexible OLEDs Based On Multilayer Transparent Electrodes With Enhanced Barrier Performance...... 1125 Soojin Park, Kyungho Jung, Changhun Yun, Hyunsu Cho, Byeong-Soo Bae, Seunghyup Yoo

Evaluation Technology To Verify Flexible Gas Barrier Property Based On Electrical Calcium Degradation For Electronics Application...... 1129 Eun Ho Song, Young Wook Park, Jin Wook Jeong, Jin Hwan Choi, Tae Hyun Park, Hyun Ju Choi, Byeong Kwon Ju

Transfer-Printed Integrated Circuits for Display Backplanes...... 1133 Christopher A. Bower, David Gomez, Kevin Lucht, Brian Cox, David Kneeburg

The Electrical Characteristics of Organic Light Emitting Diodes Applied Organic Photo Sensor for Emotional Lighting Applications...... 1137 Jin Wook Jeong, Young Wook Park, Tae Hyun Park, Jin Hwan Choi, Hyen Ju Choi, Eun Ho Song, Jeong Ik Lee, Hye Young Chu, Byeong Kwon Ju

The Influence of Operating Temperature on the Electrical Characteristics of Pentacene Thin-Film Transistors...... 1141 Liang-Yun Chiu, Chuan-Chun Tai, Wei-Yang Chou, Fu-Ching Tang, Horng-Long Cheng

The Study Of The Performance Of Organic Solar Cells By The Electrode And Characteristics Of Interfacial Layers...... 1145 Nam Su Kang, Jae-Woong Yu Il-Doo Kim, Jae-Min Hong, Byeong-Kwon Ju

Electroluminescence Properties of Novel Hyper-branched Light-Emitting Polymers Based Devices ...... 1149 Rong-Ho Lee, Wei-Sheng Chen, Ying-Yu Wang

Surface Plasmon Enhanced Optoelectronic Performance Of A Conjugated Polymer Using Ag Dot Arrays...... 1151 Jin Yeong Kim, Kwan Hyun Cho, Yewon Yeo, Kyung Cheol Choi

Solution Processed White Light Emitting Devices Using a Novel Orange Triplet Emitter ...... 1153 Jung-Yu Liao, Teng-Chih Chao, Jin-Sheng Lin, Mei-Rurng Tseng

The Other Crucial Factor Dominates the Holes Injection Efficiency of Ultra-thin Anode Buffer Layer on Organic Light Emitting Devices...... 1155 Sheng-Yuan Chu, Yu-Cheng Chen, Hsin-Hsuan Huang, Po-Ching Kao

Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Blue -Light-Emitting Fluorene-Carbazole Copolymers with Boryl Substitutions...... 1157 Ying-Hsiao Chen, Yu-Ying Lin, Yung-Chung Chen, Jiann-T’Suen Lin, Rong-Ho Lee, Ru-Jong Jeng

Metal Mask Printing Method for Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Fabrication...... 1159 Hitoshi Ishiguro, Shigeki Naka, Hiroyuki Okada

Enhanced Electron Injection Into Alq3 Based OLEDs Using A Thin Potassium Carbonate Buffer Layer...... 1161 Po-Ching Kao, Chin-Chih Chang, Shu-I Lin

3D1: HOLOGRAPHY AND 3D DISPLAY

Spatial Imaging Based on Extremely High-Definition Computational Holography — Wave-Field Oriented 3D Imaging —...... 1163 Kyoji Matsushima

24 Mega Pixels Phase Electroholography ...... 1167 Tomoyoshi Shimobaba, Hirotaka Nakayama, Nobuyuki Masuda, Naoki Takada, Tomoyoshi Ito

Simplified Novel Look-Up Table Method using Compute Unified Device Architecture...... 1171 Zulfiqar Ali, Hyun-Eui Kim, Jae-Hyeung Park, Nam Kim

Imaging Characteristics of Array of Dihedral Corner Reflectors by Use of Gaussian Beam Decomposition...... 1175 Shotaro Yokoyama, Kouichi Nitta, Osamu Matoba, Satoshi Maekawa

A Real-Time Color Electrohorographic Reconstruction System Using A Multi Graphics Processing Unit ...... 1177 Naoki Takada, Hirotaka Nakayama, Shin Awazu, Yasuyuki Ichihashi, Tomoyoshi Shimobaba, Nobuyuki Masuda, Tomoyoshi Ito

3D2: 3D DISPLAY (1)

3-D Display Interaction...... 1179 Min-Chul Park, Ho-Dong Lee, Jung-Young Son

3D Volumetric Scanned Light Display with Multiple Fiber Optic Light Sources ...... 1183 Brian T. Schowengerdt, Eric J. Seibel

LC Grin Lens For A Multi-View 3D Display ...... 1187 Po Wei Wu, W. L. Chen, Chih Hung Shih, Wei Ming Huang

Moiré Pattern Reduction by Using Special Designed Parallax Barrier in an Autostereoscopic Display ...... 1191 Wei-Ting Yen, Chi-Lin Wu, Chou-Lin Wu, Chao-Hsu Tsai, Chen-Ju Chou

3D3/DES3: 3D SYSTEM AND CONTENT

Full HD and Super-High Image Quality 3D Plasma TV Technology...... 1195 Kei Tasaka, Masahiro Kawashima, Keisuke Suetsugi, Mitsuhiro Ishizuka, Takeru Yamashita, Yukihiko Sugio

Real-Time 2D-to-3D Conversion: Basic Concepts and Practical Use...... 1199 Kunio Yamada, Yasunari Suzuki

From 3D technology to New Style of Visual Images...... 1203 Masaru Ikeo, Yasuaki Nishida, Akira Saito

3D Video Formats And Compression For Content Distributions...... 1207 Hideaki Kimata

POSTER 3DP: 3D/HYPER-REALISTIC DISPLAYS AND SYSTEMS

An Evaluation Method of Cross-talk on Stereoscopic LCD with Frame Sequential Method and a Directional Backlight System ...... 1211 Akira Sakai, Akinori Hayashi, Tomohiro Kometani, Hiroshi Ito

Perceived Depth Change between Real Objects with Different Visual Acuities of Both Eyes ...... 1215 Kei Sadakuni, Takuya Inoue, Hirotsugu Yamamoto, Shiro Suyama

Study Of 3D-Image Influence On Visual Region By EEG Analysis ...... 1219 Chien-Yue Chen, Ming-Da Ke, Yan-Rhong Pan, Chin-Ping Chen, Shun-Wen Cheng

Evaluation of Gray to Gray Performance in Stereoscopic Displays...... 1221 Wen-Chuan Tsai, Meng-Huan Yang, Hung-Shiang Ruan, Chien-Wen Chen, Kai-Chieh Chang, Ko-Shun Wang

The Fabrication Of Autostereoscopic Panel Used Four-Level Diffractive Splitter On A Quartz Substrate ...... 1225 Chien-Yue Chen, Wen-Chen Hung, Qing-Long Deng, Yao-Ru Chang

Three-Dimensional Display Using a Roof Mirror Grid Array and a Prism Sheet ...... 1227 Yuki Maeda, Daisuke Miyazaki, Hirano Noboru, Satoshi Maekawa

Stereoscopic 3D Display in Reflective Mode using Cholesteric Liquid Crystal ...... 1231 Kwang-Soo Bae, Uiyeong Cha, Se Hyun Lee, Yong-Hwan Kim, Jae-Hoon Kim, Chang-Jae Yu

A New Basis Representation for Multiview Image Using Directional Sampling...... 1235 Takehiro Yamada, Toshiaki Fujii

Development of a Novel Virtual Reality 3D Display: The "J-Display"...... 1239 Wa James Tam, Carlos Vázquez

A Scent-Emitting Thin Type LED Display Device with a Porous Screen, and Its Application...... 1243 Akira Tomono, Hajime Katsuyama, Keisuke Tomono

Holographic Optical Elements For Stereoscopic Vision On LCD Panel...... 1247 Wei-Chia Su, Chien-Yue Chen, Yi-Fan Wang, Hsin-Wei Ho

Color Rewritable Photorefractive Large Area Display Material...... 1249 Michiharu Yamamoto, Peng Wang, Tao Gu, Weiping Lin, Hsieh Wanyun, Ozair Siddiqui, Arkady Bablumyan, Armen Ordyan, Pierre Blanche, Ram Voorakaranam, Nasser Peyghambarian

3D Display with No Physical Constraints Force Feedback Function ...... 1253 Masashi Tsuboi, Shinji Kimura, Masaaki Fukumoto, Tsutomu Horikoshi

Variable Parallax 3D Display for Mobile Application ...... 1255 Hoon Song, Yoon-Sun Choi, Kyu-Hwan Choi, Jung-Mok Bae, Hong-Seok Lee, Sang-yoon Lee

Turn-type Color 3-D Display System Using Arrays of LEDs...... 1257 Taro Shimizu, Yasutada Sakamoto, Ichiro Fukuda

Impact of Spatial 3D Imaging by Extremely High-Definition Computational Holography .— Wave-Field Oriented 3D imaging .— ...... 1259 Kyoji Matsushima, Hirohito Nishi, Yasuaki Arima, Kentaro Higashi, Masaki Nakamura, Sumio Nakahara

VHF4/DES1: MULTI PRIMARY (1)

Measuring Light and Color: An Introductory Talk to Colorimetry ...... 1261 Noboru Ohta

A New Evaluation Method of Color Reproductive Performance and Evaluation of Multi-Primary Color Display ...... 1265 Masatsugu Teragawa, Takashi Kanda, Toshiyuki Fujine, Michiyuki Sugino, Yoshikazu Miyanaga

Color Reproduction of Multi-Primary Color Display: Numerical Analysis Method and Application to Lower Power Consumption...... 1269 Toshiyuki Fujine, Masatsugu Teragawa, Noboru Ohta

A Numerical Evaluation Across Multi-Primary Color Systems ...... 1273 Akiko Yoshida, Kazuyoshi Yoshiyama, Kazunari Tomizawa, Kohzoh Nakamura, Yasuhiro Yoshida, Masatsugu Teragawa, Yoichi Yamamoto, Noboru Ohta

VHF5/DES2: MULTI PRIMARY (2)

Four Primary Color (RGB+Y) Display : The Latest Technologies and Advantages...... 1277 Masatsugu Teragawa

High Resolution Reproducibility of Multi-Primary Color Displays...... 1281 Kazuyoshi Yoshiyama, Hiroyuki Furukawa, Naoko Kondoh, Shinji Nakagawa, Yasuhiro Yoshida

Advanced RGBW Display Image Process Using Sub-pixel Rendering...... 1285 Meng-Chao Andy Kao, Pei-Lin Hsieh, Hsiang-Tan Lin

VHF6: MOVING IMAGE QUALITY AND BACKLIGHT SYSTEM

Image Quality for Motion Pictures by Using Eye-tracking Technology ...... 1289 Yu-Yen Chang, Hung-Shing Chen, M. Ronnier Luo

The Investigation of Color Breakup Measurement Method Using the Moving Camera System...... 1293 Yueh-Yi Lai, Kuei-Neng Wu, Min-Lang Tai

Study and Experiment of Color Breakup in a 6-in. Color Sequential Display...... 1297 Chi-Chung Tsai, Shang-Han Yu, Yi-Hsuan Cheng, Wen-Chih Tai

Effect Of Backlight Dimming Methods On The Perceived Contrast Of Complex Images ...... 1301 Heume-Il Baek, Jang-Un Kwon, Seung-Hyun Kim, Moo-Jong Lim, Hyun-Ho Shin

POSTER VHFP: APPLIED VISION AND HUMAN FACTORS

Boys and Girls Perceived Subjective Color Reproduction in Global LCD Brands ...... 1305 Wallen Mphepö, Meng Wang, Jingtian Zhou, Danni Gao, Zhe Tang

Relationship of Legibility, Border Contrast in Colors and Visual Fatigue...... 1309 Hsiu-Ying Hsiao, Hung-Shing Chen

Psychophysical Analysis of Paint Colors for Wide Color Gamut Display ...... 1313 Jun Woo Jang, Jang Jin Yoo, Hyungki Hong, Hyun-Ho Shin

Measuring Method of Viewing Angle Range using Color Difference...... 1317 Yuki Fukai, Koichi Arata, Naoki Komine, Taifua Li, Takahiro Arai, Takuya Igarashi, Yuji Sano

Color Difference Formulae for High Dynamic Range Projectors...... 1321 P.-L. Sun, C.-P. Chueh, H.-S. Chen

Visually and Quantitatively Evaluating Rendering Image Performance for Vertical Stripe RGB Pixel with Various Repeated Units on the LCD...... 1325 Yen-Chin Wang, Chia-Rong Sheu

Contrast Ratio Analysis for Back-lit Dimming LCD...... 1329 Shiang-Yuan Pan, Kai Chieh Chang, Chien-Wen Chen, Ko-Shun Wang

Spot Mura Quantification Analysis for LED Edge-Lit Display ...... 1333 Hung-Shiang Ruan, Shiang-Yuan Pan, Chien-Wen Chen, Ko-Shun Wang

Robustness of Image Quality Factors in Different Environment Illumination ...... 1337 Shogo Mori, Gosuke Ohashi, Yoshifumi Shimodaira

Measurement of Cerebral Blood Flow Volume While Viewing 2D and 3D Images ...... 1341 Haruo Isono, Junpei Yamaguchi

Effects of Image Quality Attributes on Stereoscopic 3D LCD TV...... 1345 Kyoung Tae Kim, Yu-Hoon Kim, Yoon Gyoo Lee, Yoo Jin Kang, Han Eol Kim, Ga Hee Kim, Choon-Woo Kim

Accurate Color Conversion for Multi-primary Displays with Three-primary Color Conversion and Linear Programming ...... 1349 Masanori Takaya, Takahiro Mori, Yoshifumi Shimodaira

Color Conversion Method for Multi-Primary Display to Reduce False Contours ...... 1351 Takahiro Mori, Masanori Takaya, Yusuke Amano, Yoshifumi Shimodaira

Research on Acquiring Color Signal for High Fidelity Color Camera ...... 1353 Y. Kandori, Y. Shimodaira

PRJ2: NEW PROJECTION APPLICATIONS

Monolithic Low Cost Plastic Light Guide for Full Colour See-Through Personal Video Glasses...... 1355 Khaled Sarayeddine, Pascal Benoit, Guilhem Dubroca, Xavier Hugel

Projection Displays in Avionics...... 1359 Dieter Cuypers, Herbert De Smet, Xavier Hugel, Guilhem Dubroca, André Van Calster

Roll to Roll Patterned Film for Effective Low Luminance Pico Projection Display Applications...... 1363 Wallen Mphepö, Zhao Yiyi, Yuan Wei, Wen Yan, Que Junfeng

A New Light Control System for 3LCD Projectors Enabling Contrast Improvement with Enhancing Energy Saving...... 1367 Hirosada Horiguchi, Hiroshi Yoshimoto, Tadashi Yamada, Keiji Fukuhara, Ludo Schreel, John-John Van Den Bergh, Bart Dilles, Satoru Sonoda

PRJ3: PICO-PROJECTORS

1 mm x 7 mm Full-Color Pico Projector using Scanning Optical Fiber ...... 1369 Brian T. Schowengerdt, Richard S. Johnston, Cameron M. Lee, C. David Melville, Eric J. Seibel

Pico Projector with Anamorphic Illumination System ...... 1373 Chin-Ku Liu, Chien-Chung Liao, Ken Wang, Yu-Jung Chen

Scanning Laser Beam Pico Projector...... 1377 Maarten Niesten, Taha Masood, Josh Miller, Shigeru Shinzawa

PRJ4: LASER PROJECTION AND DESPECKLING TECHNOLOGIES

The Evolution and Trends of Laser Projection Displays ...... 1381 Shinsuke Shikama

Development of Wide Scan Angle and High-Speed Optical Scanning Devices ...... 1385 Jae-Hyuk Park, Jun Akedo

A Despeckler Based on a Single FLC Cell ...... 1389 Igor Kompanets, Alexander Andreev

Despeckling Method With Variable Speckle Generator Utilizing Photopolymer Film...... 1391 Kazutoshi Ishida, Makio Kurashige, Tomoe Takanokura, Yasuyuki Ohyagi, Masachika Watanabe

PRJ5: DIGITAL SIGNAGE AND LARGE VENUE PROJECTORS

Christie MicroTiles - An Expandable Flexible Tiled Display System ...... 1395 Michael Perkins

Multiple Directional Viewing Projection Display Based on the Incident-Angle-Independent, Diffusion-Angle- Quantizing Technology ...... 1399 Tohru Kawakami, Baku Katagiri, Takahiro Ishinabe, Tatsuo Uchida

High Resolution Projection Systems with High Dynamic Range Capabilities ...... 1403 Bart Maximus, Patrick Candry, Hiromitsu Nakano

Adaptive Brightness and Color Conversion Projection System by Color Tuning Optical Engine ...... 1407 Makoto Maeda, Kazuhiro Arai, Masahiro Haraguchi, Taka-Aki Abe, Susumu Tanase, Ken Mashitani, Masutaka Inoue, Hideyuki Kanayama

EP2: ELECTROPHORETIC DISPLAYS

Color Quality Improvement in Active Matrix Electrophoretic Display ...... 1411 Nam-Seok Roh, Taehyung Hwang, Seonggyu Kwon, Woojae Lee, Sangil Kim, Soonkwon Lim

VOLUME 3

Advanced Technology in Electrophoretic Display...... 1415 Yong-In Park, S-. H. Paek, O-. N. Kwon, C-. H. Park, C-. D. Kim, Y-. K. Hwang, I-. J. Chung

Understanding Electrophoretic Displays: Transient Current Characteristics of Dispersed Charges in a Non-Polar Medium...... 1417 Yoocharn Jeon, Pavel Kornilovitch, Patricia Beck, Zhang-Lin Zhou, Richard Henze, Tim Koch

EP3: COLOR ELECTROPHORETIC DISPLAYS

Reflective Electronic Media with Print-Like Color...... 1421 Tim Koch, Jong-Souk Yeo, Jeff Mabeck, Randy Hoffman, Brad Benson, Gregg Combs, Vincent Korthuis, Zhang-Lin Zhou, Dick Henze

Zero-Energy E-Skin ...... 1425 K.-M. H. Lenssen, L. W. G. Stofmeel, M. H. W. M. Van Delden, R. J. M. Vullers, H. J. Visser, V. Pop

Electro-Osmosis: The Key To In-Plane Electrophoretic Displays...... 1429 Alex Henzen, Jan Groenewold

EP4: FRONTIER RESEARCH FOR E-PAPER

Human Interface Aspects for Realizing Readable Electronic Paper...... 1433 Makoto Omodani

Novel Display Device with Dual Emissive and Reflective Modes by Using Luminescent Lanthanide(III) Complexes and Electrochromic Materials...... 1437 Kazuki Nakamura, Kenji Kanazawa, Norihisa Kobayashi

Novel Imaging Device with Reflective and Emissive Mode Driven by Electrochemical Reaction ...... 1441 Yuichi Watanabe, Kazuki Nakamura, Norihisa Kobayashi

EP5: ELECTRO CHROMIC DISPLAYS

Electrochromic Display Using Organic-Metallic Hybrid Polymers ...... 1445 Masayoshi Higuchi

Development of Color Electrochromic Displays Based on Thin Film Transistor...... 1447 Yong Wan Jin, Chang Ho Noh, Jung Woo Kim, Deuk Seok Chung, Yunjeong Yi, Seog Jin Jeon, Rupasree Ragini Das, Myoung Hoon Jung, Sang Yoon Lee

High Performance Electronic Paper Utilizing Leuco Dye ...... 1451 W. Weng, T. Fukuoka, S. Kihara, T. Higuchi, M. Suzuki, T. Shimomura, M. Ono, M. Omodani

Printed/Coated Non-volatile Displays with Electrochromic Nanoparticle Ink ...... 1455 Tohru Kawamoto, Hisashi Tanaka, Masato Kurihara, Masatomi Sakamoto, Tsutomu Kiyoshi, Yoshihiro Taguchi

EP6: CHOLESTERIC LCDS

Driving Scheme of Color E-Paper Using Ch-LC for High Image Quality...... 1459 Masaki Nose, Hirokata Uehara, Tomohisa Shingai

Fast Driving Scheme For Color Ch-LCD ...... 1463 Hirokata Uehara, Masaki Nose, Tomohisa Shingai

Spot Color Encapsulated Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Display ...... 1467 Chao-Wen Chen, Wan-Wen Chiu, Cheng-Yi Wang, Po-Wen Liu, Kai-Wei Lan, Cheng-Yi Wu

Large Scale Bistable Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Display with Thermal Addressing...... 1471 Cheng-Yi Wang, Chen-Chu Tsai, Wei-Hsun Huang, Po-Wen Liu

MEET1: EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES

Ballasted CNT Structures for Use as Electron Sources ...... 1475 William I Milne, M. Mann, Y. Zhang, D. Hasko, M. Cole, Chi Li

Fabrication And Field Emission Properties Of Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes...... 1477 Y. Bonnassieux, C. S. Cojocaru, A. Dhar, P. Legagneux

Enhanced Electron Emission Property of Carbon Nanotube Grown with High Temperature ...... 1481 A. N. Ha, J. H. Ryu, H. M. Oh, N. Y. Bae, E. H. Lee, W. M. Bae, J. Jang, K. C. Park

Speckle Suppression In Line Scan Display System By 2D Binary Code ...... 1485 Wenhong Gao, Muhammad Nadeem Akram, Guangmin Ouyang, Zhaomin Tong, Xuyuan Chen

MEET2: FUNDAMENTAL COMPONENTS, PROCESS TECHNOLOGIES (1)

Extension of 3D Microstructures on Silicon Wafer Realized by Wet Etching ...... 1489 Kazuo Sato

Large Area Electronics with Organic Transistors and Novel Interconnects: EMI Measurement Sheet with Stretchable Interconnects and User Customizable Logic Paper (UCLP) with Ink-Jet Printed Interconnects ...... 1493 Makoto Takamiya, Koichi Ishida, Tsuyoshi Sekitani, Ute Zschieschang, Hagen Klauk, Takao Someya, Takayasu Sakurai

Nonlinear Spring of Thin Film Torsion Bar with Tension for Micromirror...... 1497 Shouhei Ogawa, Shinya Kumagai, Minoru Sasaki

Spherically Curved Guest-Host Display For Use In A Contact Lens...... 1501 Jelle De Smet, Aykut Avci, Roel Beernaert, Dieter Cuypers, Herbert De Smet

Speckle Reduction Using a Sinusoidal Rotating Grating...... 1503 Sigbjørn Vindenes Egge, M. Nadeem Akram, Vladimir Kartashov, Ulf Österberg, Astrid Aksnes

MEET3: OPTICAL MEMS AND DEVICE TECHNOLOGIES

LED Backlighting with Quantum Dot Downconversion...... 1505 S. Sadasivan, S. Shah, Seth Coe-Sullivan

Emerging Front-light Technologies for Reflective Displays...... 1509 Rashmi Rao, Russ Gruhlke, Mark Mienko, Ion Bita

A Study of Light Guide Film with External Illuminance Backlight Module...... 1513 Yi-Chin Fang, Jyh-Cheng Yu, Cheng-Mu Tsai, Cheng-Hsien Huang, Bo-Ren Hsueh, Chia-An Chen

Will Display Type LED Light Source Suitable for the Matching of the Chlorophyll/PAR Spectrum? ...... 1515 C. R. Ou, J. S. Wang, H. P. Lo

MEET4: DISPLAYS AND IMAGING

Successful Optical MEMS and their Applications...... 1519 Renshi Sawada

MEMS Based Time Multiplexed Optical Shutter (TMOS™) Full Color Display ...... 1523 Daniel K. Van Ostrand, Ram Ramakrishnan

Review of Microdisplay Device and System Components for Optogenetic and Optical Neural Guided Experiments ...... 1527 C. R. Ou, J. H Yo, Ching-I Shen

Switching Property Of Carbon Nanotube Emitters With MOSFET ...... 1531 Woo-Mi Bae, Na Young Bae, Hey Mi Oh, Eun Hye Lee, An Na Ha, Jin Jang, Kyu Chang Park

MEET5: FUNDAMENTAL COMPONENTS, PROCESS TECHNOLOGIES (2)

Increased Spatial Homogeneity in a Light-Emitting InGaN Thin Film Using a Phonon-Assisted Optical Near-Field Process ...... 1535 Takashi Yatsui, Motoichi Ohtsu

Quantum Dot Light Emitting Diodes for Full-color Active-matrix Displays ...... 1539 Peter Kazlas, Zhaoqun Zhou, Matthew Stevenson, Yuhua Niu, Craig Breen, James Perkins, Sang-Jin Kim, Gagan Mahan, Jonathan Steckel, Seth Coe-Sullivan, John Ritter

Sharp and Uniform Conductive Ceramic Transfer Mold Field Emitter Arrays ...... 1543 Kenta Suzuki, Masayuki Nakamoto, Jonghyun Moon

Processing of Interferometric MEMS-type Reflective Display using Photoresist as Sacrificial Layer ...... 1547 Hyun-Chul Park, Yong-Seog Kim

Transmittance Enhancement In An IZO/Ag/IZO Transparent Electrode Using Surface Plasmon...... 1549 Seung Hwa Oh, Sung-Min Lee, Kyung Cheol Choi

POSTER DESP: DISPLAY ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS

Adaptive Frame Rate Modulation Architecture for Power Saving ...... 1551 Kuo De-Wei, Liao Jhen-Shen, Chen Hung-Hsiang, Tseng Wen-Tse, Lee Chuern-Ru

Novel Signal Interface for TFT-LCD Module Test using Power Line Communication Method ...... 1555 Jong Moo Lee, Hyung Seok Kim, Jung Ho Yoo, Sang Youn Han

Novel Passive Matrix Drive Scheme for Bistable Chiral Splay Nematic LCDs ...... 1559 Jian Guang Ying, Soon-Bum Kwon, Chul Gyu Jhun, Young-Moo Lee, Koung-Sun Kim, Dong Chul Jeong

High Performance Digital Signage Using Color Sequential Technique ...... 1563 Teng-Chieh Yang, Kuang-Hung Chien, Wen-Chih Tai

LCD Backlight Controller Using Passive Sigma-Delta Modulator PWM Generator ...... 1567 Yong-Min Lee, Kye-Shin Lee

FLX4/OLED4: FLEXIBLE OLED

Solution-Processed Organic Films Of Multiple Small-Molecules And White Light-Emitting Diodes ...... 1569 Dongdong Wang, Zhaoxin Wu, Xinwen Zhang, Bo Jiao, Shixiong Liang, Dawei Wang, Xun Hou

Flexible OLED Encapsulation by Glass Base Technology...... 1573 Glory Chen, Shu-Tang Yeh, Ping-I Shih, Jian-Lin Wu, Kung-Yu Cheng, Liang-You Jiang, Yu-Yang Chang

Graphene Sheet Synthesized with Microwave Irradiation and Interlinked by Carbon Nanotubes for High- Performance Transparent Flexible Electrodes ...... 1577 Guoqing Xin, Wontae Hwang, Namhun Kim, Heeyeop Chae

Fabrication of QVGA Flexible Phosphorescent AM-OLED Display using Ink-jet Printing...... 1581 Mitsunori Suzuki, Hirohiko Fukagawa, Genichi Motomura, Yoshiki Nakajima, Mitsuru Nakata, Hiroto Sato, Takahisa Shimizu, Yoshihide Fujisaki, Tatsuya Takei, Shizuo Tokito, Toshihiro Yamamoto, Hideo Fujikake

FLX5/AMD4: FLEXIBLE ACTIVE-MATRIX DEVICES

Application Of Organic Thin-Film Transistors For Circuits On Flexible Foils ...... 1583 Paul Heremans, Kris Myny, Hagen Marien, Erik Van Veenendaal, Soeren Steudel, Jan Genoe, Michiel Steyaert, Gerwin H. Gelinck

A Rollable OTFT-OLED Display ...... 1587 Iwao Yagi, Mao Katsuhara, Akira Yumoto, Norihito Kobayashi, Makoto Noda, Ryo-Ichi Yasuda, Shin-Ichi Ushikura, Gen Yukawa, Nobukazu Hirai, Kazumasa Nomoto, Tetsuo Urabe

The High Stability And Uniformity A-IGZO Thin Film Transistors Array For AMOLED Application...... 1591 Jing-Yi Yan, Hsiao-Chiang Yao, Yung-Pei Chen, Chu-Yin Hung, Yen-Yu Wu, King-Yuan Ho, Hua-Chi Cheng

Full Color AM-LCDs on Flexible Glass Substrates...... 1595 Steffen Hoehla, Sean Garner, Michael Hohmann, Oliver Kuhls, Xinghua Li, Axel Schindler, Norbert Fruehauf

FLX6: FLEXIBLE ORGANIC TFT

Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Materials for Flexible Thin-Film Transistors...... 1599 Hiroyoshi Naito, Takashi Nagase, Masashi Yoshikawa, Takashi Kobayashi, Yoshiki Michiwaki, Kimihiro Matsukawa

High Performance Organic Semiconductors with High Field-effect Mobilities and Low Contact Resistances for Flexible Displays ...... 1603 Kota Terai, Emi Kawashima, Naoki Kurihara, Hideaki Nagashima, Hirofumi Kondo, Masatoshi Saito, Hiroaki Nakamura

Solution-Processed Organic Field Effect Transistors from a Novel Soluble Dinaphthothienothiophene Precursor...... 1607 Yoshinori Ikeda, Tsuyoto Negishi, Satoru Ohmori, Takashi Shiro, Kazuo Takimiya

Flexible Field-Effect Transistors Based on a Liquid-Crystalline Semiconductor Fabricated by the Solution Shared- Deposition Method...... 1611 Masahiro Funahashi, Fapei Zhang, Nobuyuki Tamaoki

FLX7/FMC6: MATERIALS & COMPONENTS FOR FLEXIBLE DISPLAYS

Transparent High Barrier Coating on Flexible Film Substrate by Roll to Roll PECVD System ...... 1615 Hiroshi Tamagaki, Tadao Okimoto, Toshiki Segawa

Robust Folding Structure for a Foldable Display...... 1619 Hyuk-Jun Kwon, Hongshik Shim, Sunkook Kim, Youngtea Chun, Inseo Kee,

Direct Connection of LSI Chips to Polyethylene Naphthalate Using Au Cone Bump...... 1623 Takanori Shuto, Naoya Watanabe!, Akihiro Ikeda, Takao Higashimachi, Tanemasa Asano

INP3: IMAGING SYSTEM

The Impact of a New Camera-System for Medical-Use on the Display Technologies...... N/A Y. Ide

A Super Hi-Vision Camera Using Three 33-M-Pixel CMOS Image Sensors ...... 1631 Takayuki Yamashita, Ryohei Funatsu, Tadaaki Yanagi, Kohji Mitani, Yuji Nojiri, Tetsuo Yoshida

Multi-Dimensional Data Acquisition Using a Compound-Eye Imaging System...... 1635 Jun Tanida, Ryoichi Horisaki, Keiichiro Kagawa

A 5-bit qVGA CMOS Image Sensor for Optical Sensor Array in OLED-on-Silicon (OLEDoS) ...... 1639 Kyungyoul Min, Donghoon Lee, Changsik Yoo

INP4: 3D INTERACTIVE SYSTEM

Vision-based 3D Input Interface Technologies ...... 1643 Takashi Komuro

Tactile Interaction with 3D Images ...... 1647 Hiroyuki Shinoda

A System For Holographic Display Without Interference Measurement...... 1651 Kouichi Nitta

High-density Directional Ray Scan System for Autostereoscopic Displays ...... 1655 Yoshiharu Momonoi, Masahiro Sekine, Tatsuo Saishu, Yasunobu Yamauchi

LIT3: PHOSPHORS FOR LIGHTING

Preparation and Luminescence of Novel Oxysulfide Phosphors for White Light LEDs ...... 1659 Teng-Ming Chen, Te-Wen Kuo

Luminance Improvement of EL Devices Using ZnS-Phosphors Sintered by Vacuum Microwave Process ...... 1663 N. Taguchi, S. Horiguchi, Y. Uraoka

Enhance Electric Field Effect by Using Thermal Anneal Process for Inorganic Electroluminescent Devices...... 1667 Yu-Han Chien, Kuo-Feng Chen, Chih-Chia Chang, Meng-Ying Chuang, Jia-Chong Ho, Yu-Yang Chang, Cheng-Chung Lee, Fang- Hsing Wang, Chi-Sheng Ho

LIT4: SOLID STATE PROJECTION LIGHT SOURCE

State-Of-The-Art Continuous-Wave InGaN Laser Diodes In The Violet, Blue, And Green Wavelength Regimes ...... 1671 James W. Raring, Mathew C. Schmidt, Christiane Poblenz, Yu-Chia Chang, Ben Li, Mark Mondry, Richard Craig, Paul Rudy, James S. Speck, Steven P. Denbaars, Shuji Nakamura

RGB Laser Light Source Module with High Efficiency for Large Screen Projectors...... 1675 Akio Furukawa, Koji Takahashi, Kojiro Murakami, Yuki Maeda, Michio Oka, Kaoru Kimura, Takahiro Mochizuki, Mitsuru Suzuki, Naoya Eguchi

LCT6: NANOSTRUCTURED LC

Experiment-Based Proposal of Novel Fast-Switching LCDs Using Field-Induced Isotropic-Nematic Transition ...... 1679 Masahiro Kosuge, Shohei Naemura, Norio Koma, Tadashi Tsuyuki, Kaoru Fujimura

Electro-optic Response of Blue Phases...... 1683 Hyunseok Choi, Hiroki Higuchi, Hirotsugu Kikuchi

Enhancement of Electro-Optical Performance of Narrow-gap TN-LCDs by Doping Newly Synthesized Nanoparticles ...... 1687 Brindaban Kundu, Yukihide Shirashi, Hiroya Sawai, Kiyofumi Takeuchi, Haruyoshi Takatsu, Naoki Toshima, Shunsuke Kobayashi

Nanoparticle-mediated Polyimide for Pretilt Angle Control of Liquid Crystals Devices ...... 1691 Shie-Chang Jeng, Shug-June Hwang, Yi-Ming Shieh, Sheng-Chieh Chen

LCT7: NEW LCD DESIGN

New MVA Design to Improve Color Washout for Mobile Applications...... 1695 Yu-Ping Kuo, Shih-Chyuan Fan Jiang , Chih-Hung Shih , Wei-Ming Huang

Transfer 26-in WXGA LC TV from TN to Symmetrical Viewing-Angle MVA Mode with Only One-Mask Change without ITO Slits and Protrusions...... 1699 H. L. Ong, J. Chou, X. Y. Wang, Yanbing Qiao, Y. W. Chiu, D. C. Chung, T. S. Jen

TFT-LCD with CVA Technologies...... 1703 Huilong Zheng, Liufei Zhou, Te-Chen Chung, Yanbing Qiao, Xia Huang, Chengcheng Zeng, Dalei Zhang, Chia-Te Liao, Yu-Wen Chiu, Tean-Sen Jen

Fast LC Devices with Lowest Control Voltage...... 1707 A. L. Andreev, V. A. Ezhov, I. N. Kompanets, A. G. Sobolev

AMD6: ORGANIC & CARBON TFT

Organic Single Crystals with Band-Like Transport in Field-Effect Transistors...... 1709 Kazuhito Tsukagoshi, Chuan Liu, Takeo Minari

Field Effect Transistors based on Organic Semiconductors and Graphene...... 1711 Katsumi Tanigaki, Susumu Ikeda, Ryo Nouchi, Yan Wang, Fan Xiaoyan, Ryotaro Kumashiro, Nobuhiko Mitoma

A Spin Coating Process For High Mobility Organic Transistor And OTFT-EPD Display ...... 1715 Po-Yuan Lo, Jau-Min Ding , Chueh-Wen Liu, Chun-Cheng Chou, Je-Ping Hu

AMD7: OXIDE TFT (1)

Characteristics and Applications of the Hysteresis in ZnO TFT with SiO2 Gate Oxide...... 1719 Zhi Ye, Man Wong

Improvements In The Characteristics Of Solution-Processed Zinc-Tin Oxide TFTs By Adding H2O In The Solution ...... 1723 Yong-Uk Lee, Jeong-Soo Lee, Yong-Jin Kim, Seung-Hwan Cho, Binn Kim, Yong-Hoon Kim, Min-Koo Han

A Novel Method Of Low Contact Resistance Treatment In Solution Metal Oxide TFT Fabrication...... 1727 Kuo-Hui Su, Chin-Chih Yu, Yu-Chien Lai, Chia-Yi Chien, Liang-Yu Lin, J. P. Tseng, Fan-Wei Chang

High Stability of Inkjet Printed Indium Zinc Oxide Thin Film Transistors ...... 1731 Kyung-Bae Park, Myung-Kwan Ryu, Jong-Baek Seon , Kwang-Hee Lee, Sang-Yoon Lee Woong Hee Jeong, Jung Hyun Bae, Hyun Jae Kim

AMD8: OXIDE TFT (2)

Impact of Density of States near Valence Band on Photo-stability in InGaZnO TFTs...... 1733 Jae-Woo Park, Woo-Geun Lee, Kap-Soo Yoon, Dong-Hoon Lee, Sung-Haeng Cho

Photo-Current Response and Negative Bias Stability Under Light Irradiation in IGZO-TFT ...... 1735 Masashi Tsubuku, Takayuki Inoue, Masahiro Takahashi, Hiroki Inoue, Shuhei Yoshitomi, Hiroshi Kanemura, Kengo Akimoto, Akiharu Miyanaga, Shunpei Yamazaki

Transportation Model Establishment Of InGaZnO For Thin Film Transistor Device Application ...... 1739 Li-Feng Teng, Po-Tsun Liu, Yi-Teh Chou, Yang-Shun Fan

Influence Of TFT Structure & Process Condition On The Extent Of IGZO Stability & Mobility ...... 1743 Yih-Chyun Kao, Chun-Nan Lin, Kuo-Yuan Tu, Fanny Wu, Duncan Tu, Claire Shieh, Chen-Yi Wu, Rachel Lin, Peter Lu, Hui-Ming Sung, Wen-Ching Tsai, Chien-Hong Chen

AMD9: NANODEVICE & OXIDE TFT

Thin Film Transistors with Semiconductor Nanowires ...... 1745 Didier Pribat

Amorphous In-Ga-Zn-Oxide TFTs with High Stability Against Bias Temperature Stress...... 1749 Nobuyoshi Saito, Tomomasa Ueda, Shintaro Nakano, Yujiro Hara, Kentaro Miura, Hajime Yamaguchi, Isao Amemiya, Arichika Ishida, Yuki Matsuura, Atsushi Sasaki, Junichi Tonotani, Masakuni Ikagawa

The Instability of a-IGZO TFT Caused by the Drain Induced Barrier Lowering (DIBL) and Parasitical TFT...... 1753 Ming-Chin Hung, Chun-Hao Tu, Wei-Ting Lin, Jiun-Jye Chang, Po-Lun Chen

FMC2: MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGIES (1)

Split Sputter Mode - A Novel Deposition Method for TFT Metallizations...... 1757 Fabio Pieralisi, Markus Hanika, Evelyn Scheer, Marcus Bender

Development of Sputtering Process for IGZO TFT on Large Substrate ...... 1761 Tomiyuki Yukawa, Takaomi Kurata, Makoto Arai, Junya Kiyota, Shigemitsu Sato, Kazutoshi Takahashi, Satoru Ishibashi, Kazuya Saito

Microstructure Analysis and Electrical Properties of Cu-Mn Electrode for Back-Channel Etching a-IGZO TFT...... 1765 Pilsang Yun, Junichi Koike

Role of Oxygen Atoms in the Growth of Magnetron Sputter-deposited ZnO Films for Thin-film Transistors...... 1769 Aya Morita, Fumiya Watanabe, Hajime Shirai

FMC3: MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGIES (2)

Electroless Copper Metallization for Flat Panel Display Manufacturing...... 1773 Birgit Beck, Bexy Dosse, Frank Brüning, Johannes Etzkorn

Enhancement of Scribing Stability for Laminated TFT-LCD ...... 1777 Chih-Hsiao Tseng, Yu-Chen Liu, Mao-Song Chen, Tom Huang

Novel Structure of Acoustic Inkjet Method for Dispensing Large Phosphor Particles...... 1781 Yuko Nomura, Yasuharu Hosono, Kazuhiko Higuchi, Shintaro Enomoto, Isao Amemiya

Layout and Process Optimization using Proximity Exposure Lithography Simulation ...... 1785 John Sachen, Balint Meliorisz, Ulrich Hofmann, Nezih Unal

FMC4: MATERIALS (1)

Post-Modern FPD Manufacturing - Environmentally Sustainable Facility Construction and Operation, and Lessons from Adjacent Indu ...... 1789 Don Carkner, Michael O'Halloran, Amy Maule, Ted Johnso

Tunable Microwrinkles for Display Device Elements ...... 1793 Takuya Ohzono, Hirosato Monobe, Yo Shimizu

LCD Performance and Evaluation on Substrate Surface...... 1797 Zhaoyan Liang, Raymond Greene, Robert Schweiger, Robert White, Xiangqing Zhang

Ultra Fine Pitch Anisotropic Conductive Film with Fixed Array of Conductive Particles ...... 1801 Rong-Chang Liang, Yasumasa Morita, Scott Tseng, Shuji Rokutanda, Jerry Chung, John McNamara, Zarng-Arh George Wu

FMC5: MATERIALS (2)

Development of Low Temperature Solution-processed Metal Oxide TFT Materials ...... 1805 Juergen Steiger, Heiko Thiem, Arne Hoppe, Duy-Vu Pham, Alexey Merkulov, Ralf Anselmann

Electrospun a-Si using Liquid Silane/Polymer Inks...... 1807 Douglas L. Schulz, Justin M. Hoey, Jeremiah Smith, John Lovaasen, Chris Braun, Xuliang Dai, Kenneth Anderson, Arumugasamy Elangovan, Xiangfa Wu, Scott Payne, Konstantin Pokhodnya, Iskander Akhatov, Larry Pederson, Philip Boudjouk

Characterization of New Silsesquioxane and Silsesquiazane Polymers ...... 1811 Y. Tashiro, T. Fuke, T. Sekito, D. Yokoyama, T. Nonaka

Intrinsically Conductive Polymer Dispersions and Inks for Transparent Electrode ...... 1815 Tadayuki Isaji, Masashi Abe

PDP3: HIGH EFFICIENCY

PDP Research and Development in China ...... 1819 Qun Yan

Efficacy Improvement of PDP Discharge Using Energy Stored in Panel Capacitance...... 1823 Yusuke Tanaka, Tomokazu Shiga

Development of Degradation Resistant Red, Green and Blue Silica Encapsulated Phosphors for Plasma Display Panel (PDP) ...... 1827 R. S. Yadav, A. F. Khan, A. Yadav, H. Chander, V. Shanker, S. Chawla

Application of Localized Surface Plasmon Phenomena to an AC Plasma Display Panel ...... 1831 Kyung Cheol Choi, Seong Min Lee, Woo Hyun Kim

Improvement of Excitation Efficiency by a Localized High Capacitance Region in Micro-Discharge Cell and Its Mechanism ...... 1833 Morikazu Konishi, Masanori Miura, Mitsuhiro Murata, Ryuichi Murai, Masatoshi Kitagawa

PDP4: PROTECTIVE LAYER

Investigation of Panel Design Parameters for Low Power Consumption PDPs...... 1835 Hyoung-Bin Park, Joon-Hyeong Kim, Won-Seok Yoon, Young-Soo Seo, Su-Bin Song, Woo-Joon Chung, Eun-Gi Heo, Yung-Jun Park, Chong-In Chung

Discharge Characteristics Of SrCaO-PDP With MgO:α Powder Manufactured By Using All-In-Vacuum Process...... 1839 Takanobu Yano, Kazuya Uchida, Kazuma Suesada, Shintaro Miyamoto, Tsutae Shinoda, Hiroshi Kajiyama

Discharge Diagnosis of High Υ-PDPs with Various Xe Content...... 1843 Di Zhu, Tomoaki Izumi, Toshiyuki Akiyama, Kazuma Suesada, Shintaro Miyamoto, Xiong Zhang, Hiroshi Kajiyama

Analysis Of Discharge Characteristics For High Luminous Efficacy With High γ Protective Layer ...... 1847 T. Izumi, T. Akiyama, S. Uchida, M. Kitagawa

POSTER PDPP: PLASMA DISPLAYS

Characterization of Protective Layer Materials for Plasma Display Panels by the EUPS Observation...... 1851 Takahito Nakayama, Masaharu Terauchi, Kyohei Yoshino, Takuji Tsujita, Mikihiko Nishitani, Tomoaki Ishituka, Toshihisa Tomie, Yukihiro Morita

Measurement Of Sprayed F.L On The Mgo Thin Film Electron Energy Band Structure From Secondary Electron Emission By Y-FIB System...... 1855 Joon Ho Choi, Chang Gil Son, Young June Hong, Kyung Ae Lee, Han S Uhm, Eun Ha Choi

Electro-Optical Characteristics Of Degraded Functional Layer In AC-PDP ...... 1859 Kyung Ae Lee, Chang Gil Son, Joon Ho Choi, Young June Hong, Eun Ha Choi

Adaptive Unsymmetrical Dither Region to Improve Dynamic False Contour in PDPs...... 1863 Y. -G. Wang, J. -F. Huang, Z. -H. Liang, X. -N. Zhang

A Study of Jitter Characteristics Depending on Wall Charge Status on an Emissive Layer ...... 1867 Sang Joon Lee, Se Min Kim, Jungwon Kang

Electro-Optical And Exo-Emission Properties Of Fe-Doped MgO For AC Plasma Display Panel...... 1871 Sung-Yong Cho, Jung-Woo Ok, Chung-Hoo Park, Dong-Hyun Kim, Hae June Lee, Ho-Jun Lee

Improvement of Luminous Efficiency Using New Reflective Layer in AC PDPs ...... 1875 Tae-Joung Kweon, Jung-Chul Ahn, Eun-Young Jung, Byung-Ju Kim, Sung-Jun Cho, Hae-Sun Jung, Young-Jun Park

Effect of the Cell Structure on the Luminous Efficiency of PDPs ...... 1879 Hye Kyong Kwon, Min-San Lee, Cheol-Hee Moon

The Effect of Deuterium on the Xe Excitation Efficiency in PDP...... 1883 Alireza Khorami, Shirin Ghanbari

Improvement of Luminous Efficiency via Nanoparticle Phosphors in PDP...... 1887 Alireza Khorami, Shirin Ghanbari, Mehdi Mofidi

Addressing Delay Time vs. Initial Number of Electrons in AC-PDP ...... 1891 Tetsuo Sakai, Kunihide Tachibana

Negative Sustain Waveform for Reducing Temporal Image Sticking in AC Plasma Display Panel ...... 1893 Sang-Yup Kim, Choon-Sang Park, Heung-Sik Tae

Effects of Overlap Sustain Waveform on Panel-Aging and Temporal Image Sticking Characteristics in AC Plasma Display Panel...... 1895 Choon-Sang Park, Sang-Yup Kim, Heung-Sik Tae

A Study on the Optical Properties of PDP Cells Using 3D Optical Code...... 1897 Hyun-Myung Park, Jungwon Kang

Discharge Cell Designs for Large-sized Transparent AC PDPs ...... 1899 Hack-Nyun Choi, Yong-Seog Kim

FED1: FEDS & BLUS

Development of Carbon Nanotube Backlight for LC Television; Reliability of Printed Carbon Nanotube Field Emitters ...... 1901 Yong C. Kim, I. H. Kim, J. N. Hur, J. W. Bae, S. H. Park, H. J. Kim, I. T. Han, J. M. Kim, Y. H. Kim

High Speed Lightening of CNT Field Emission Backlight for LCD by Enhanced Turn-off Current Driving Method ...... 1903 Jin-Woo Jeong, Jae-Woo Kim, Jun-Tae Kang, Yoon-Ho Song

FED2: FIELD EMITTERS (1)

Field Emission Characteristics of Carbon Nanotube Emitters Fabricated by a Filtration-transfer Method...... 1905 Dong Hoon Shin, Yenan Song, Yuning Sun, Ji Yong Lee, Ji Hong Shin, Cheol Jin Lee

Robust Carbon Nanotube Cathode with Various CNT Diameters and Post Treatments...... 1909 Mikio Takai, Tomoaki Takikawa, Hiroshi Oki, Katsuhisa Murakami, Satoshi Abo, Fujio Wakaya

Performance of Hafnium Nitride Field Emitter Array in Tough Circumstance ...... 1913 Wataru Ohue, Keita Ikeda, Keisuke Endo, Yasuhito Gotoh, Hiroshi Tsuji

Enhanced Electron Emission from nc-Si MOS Cathode by Laser Irradiation ...... 1917 Hidetaka Shimawaki, Yoichiro Neo, Hidenori Mimura, Fujio Wakaya, Mikio Takai

FED3: FIELD EMITTERS (2)

FEA Technologies for Display and Imaging Sensor Application...... 1921 Masayoshi Nagao, Tomoya Yoshida, Takashi Shimizu, Seigo Kanemaru, Yoichiro Neo, Hidenori Mimura

Observation of Field Emission Current Fluctuation with In Situ Analyzer of Field Emission Devices ...... 1925 Yasuhito Gotoh, Michito Kawasaki, Hiroshi Tsuji

Enhancement of Electron Field Emission from Titanium-Oxide Nanostructure by Ultraviolet Light Irradiation...... 1929 Fujio Wakaya, Tomohiko Tatsumi, Katsuhisa Murakami, Satoshi Abo, Tadahiko Takimoto, Yoichi Takaoka, Mikio Takai

A New Method For Improving The Surface Conduction Electron Emission...... 1933 S. L. Xiong, Lu Liu, L. G. Zhao , S. L. Wu

FED4: FIELD EMITTERS (3)

The Characteristics Of Suppressor To Control An Emission Angle For Micro-Column Built In Field Emitter ...... 1937 Yoichiro Neo, Akifumi Koike, Yasuo Takagi, Takahiro Fujino, Masayoshi Nagao, Tomoya Yoshida, Hidekazu Murata, Kentaro Sakai, Toru Aoki, Hidenori Mimura

Work Function Measurement of Y-oxide/W(100) Surface by Using of Photoemission Electron Microscope...... 1941 Tatsuya Kitaguchi, Kohei Furuta, Hideaki Nakane

3D5: 3D IMAGE QUALITY

Crosstalk in 3D-TV: Modeling, Adaptive Cancellation Algorithms and Perceptual Validation ...... 1945 Louis Kerofsky, Yasuhiro Yoshida, Sachin Deshpande, Ibrahim Sezan

Human Factor for 3D Angular Uniformity Intensity Tolerance...... 1949 Ren-Wei Liao, Ching-Sheng Cheng, Chih-Hung Shih, Wei-Ming Huang

A New Method For Quality Control Of Shutter Glasses 3D Displays...... 1953 Pierre Boher, Thierry Leroux, Véronique Collomb Patton

Effects of Overlapping Images on Image Flipping in Autostereoscopic Displays...... 1957 Hiroyasu Ujike, Shin-Ichi Uehara, Goro Hamagishi, Kazuki Taira, Takafumi Koike, Chiaki Kato, Toshio Nomura, Tsutomu Horikoshi, Ken Mashitani, Akimasa Yuuki, Kuniaki Izumi, Yuzo Hisatake, Naoko Watanabe, Yoshihiko Nakano

3D6: 3D DISPLAYS (2)

Advantages Of 3D Displays In Mobile ...... 1959 Tsutomu Horikoshi

3D Viewing Experience in Mobile Contexts ...... 1963 Marja Salmimaa, Toni Järvenpää, Monika Pölönen

Effects Of An Extra Diffuser Between VZFO And Display Panel In A Multiview 3-D Imaging System...... 1967 Jung-Young Son, Yuri Vashpanov, Min-Chul Park, Hyoung Lee, Seokwon Yeom

Multi-View Image Capture for Glasses Free Multi-View 3D Displays ...... 1971 Sabri Gurbuz, Sumio Yano, Shoichiro Iwasawa, Hiroshi Ando

VHF7: DISPLAYS HUMAN FACTORS

Sociological Factors and LCD Subjective Image Quality (SIQ) ...... 1975 Wallen Mphepö, Jiang Bingrui, Li Mi, Wang Yimeng

Secure Display with Head-Tracking Viewing Zone...... 1979 Hirotsugu Yamamoto, Kazutaka Kajimoto, Shiro Suyama

Visual Cryptography on Color Video Displays...... 1983 Chao-Hua Wen

New HMI Solutions for Automotive Night Vision Systems ...... 1987 Peter M. Knoll

VHF8/3D4: 3D HUMAN FACTORS

Safety In 3D Broadcast, And Study In 3D Channel Starting Service...... 1989 Yutaka Imai , Imanishi Kunihito , Okunaga Takahito

Evaluation of Viewability to Hyper-realistic Picture ...... 1993 Noriko Suzuki, Sumio Yano

Measurement of Accommodation and Vergence Responses while Viewing Two-View and Multi-View 3D Displays...... 1997 Haruki Mizushina, Ippei Negishi, Hiroshi Ando, Shinobu Masaki

Influence Of Luminance Gradient On Three-Dimensional Perception Of Real Objects And Digital Images ...... 2001 Ken-Ichi Iwauchi, Tomoya Takahashi, Tetsuya Eda, Tomoharu Ishikawa, Miyoshi Ayama

EP7: ELECTROWETTING AND LCDS

“No Power” (Green) Electrowetting Displays for Indicators as LED Replacement...... 2005 Karlheinz Blankenbach, Frank Bartels, Juergen Rawert, Dieter Jerosch

Electrofluidic Displays – First Prototypes, a New Multi-Stable Architecture, and Pixels Without Boundaries ...... 2009 Jason Heikenfeld, Shu Yang, Eric Kreit, Matthew Hagedon, Kenneth A. Dean, Kaichang Zhou, Steve Smith, Brian Brollier, John Rudolph

Three-Terminal Bistable Splay Twist LCD...... 2013 Chung-Yung Lee, Man-Chun Tseng, Hoi-Sing Kwok

Novel Development of AM Electrowetting Display with Color Filter on TFT-Array ...... 2017 Hsin-Hung Lee, Shu-Wei Kuo, Kuo-Long Lo, Wei-Yuan Cheng, Pei-Pei Cheng, Yu-Hsiang Tsai, Yun-Sheng Ku, Jian-Lung Chen, Jyh-Wen Shiu, Chih-Yuan Wang, Cheng-Yi Chen, Shao-Ju Chang, Cheng-Yi Chou, Heng-Yi Chang, Wen-Tui Liao, Wen-Chun Wang

DES4: DISPLAY ELECTRONICS

The Optimal RGB LED Driving Scheme for Color Sequential LCD...... 2019 Tzu-Pin Lin, Kai-Ting Hu , Chia-Lin Liu, Chung-Hao Tien

A Linear 10-bit DAC for LCD Drivers ICs using Charge Subtraction Interpolation...... 2023 Jeongyeol Bae, Yeongshin Jang, H. N. Nguyen, Sanggug Lee

On.–Chip DC-DC Converter Technique For Mobile Flat-Panel Display ...... 2027 Yong-Sung Ahn, J.-M. Choi, J.-S. Lee, Y.-S. Kim, H.-S. Oh, J.-K. Kang

DES5: LOW POWER TECHNOLOGY

Method to Save Power while Watching TV According to Viewer Watching Action...... 2029 Tomoaki Yoshinaga, Shigeki Nagaya, Takehiro Fujita, Hidenori Sakaniwa, Hiroaki Ito

Low-Power Mobile Processor Design for Full-HD Video Coding...... 2033 Motoki Kimura, Kenichi Iwata, Seiji Mochizuki, Hiroshi Ueda, Ryoji Hashimoto, Hiroshi Hatae, Hiromi Watanabe

Contrast Ratio Enhancement and Power Saving for 17.3.” LCD with Side-Lit LED-Backlight Structure 10 ...... 2037 Tzu-Chiang Shen, Shih-Meng Chang

Key Feature Highlighting: A High Ambient Display and Extreme Display Power Reduction Technology ...... 2041 Xinyu Xu, Louis Kerofsky

DES6: DISPLAY QUALITY

Halo Artefact Visibility for Local Backlight Dimming LCD Systems...... 2045 M. Hammer, R. Muijs, E. H. A. Langendijk

Universal Overdrive Technology for LCD Systems and High-Refresh Rate LC TVs...... 2049 Seung-Woo Lee

Mobile Color Depth: A Perceptual Color-Performance Metric for Mobile Displays...... 2053 Jennifer Gille, Gregory U’Ren, Thomas Fiske, Russel Martin

Subjective Quality Assessment Of Adaptive Temporal Filter For High Frame-Rate Video...... 2057 Yukihiro Bandoh, Seishi Takamura, Hirohisa Jozawa

DES7: VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATIONS

Visible Light Communication ...... 2061 Shinichiro Haruyama

Image Sensor Communication – A New Way of Visible Light Communication...... 2065 Nobuo IIzuka

A CMOS Image Sensor for Car-to-Car and Road-to-Car Optical Communication ...... 2069 Shinya Itoh, Md. Shakowat Zaman Sarker, Keita Yasutomi, Moeta Hamai, Yuji Iwama, Isamu Takai, Michinori Andoh, Shoji Kawahito

POSTER FLXP: FLEXIBLE MATERIALS AND DEVICES

High Performance Nanocrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistors: Mechanical Device Reliability...... 2073 Hung-Chien Lin, Han-Sheng Dai, King-Yuan Ho, Chih-Chieh Hsu, Shih-Yung Peng, Chen-Wei Lin, Po-Feng Lee, Chih-Hung Cheng, Bo-Cheng Kung, Wen-Ya Chao, Jing-Yi Yan, Hua-Chi Cheng

Characteristics Imrovement For Flexible A-Si:H Thin Film Transistor With Post Treatment Processes ...... 2077 Li-Feng Teng, Po-Tsun Liu, Yi-Teh Chou, Yang-Shun Fan

Flexible Ferroelectric-TFTs using IGZO-channel and P(VDF-TrFE)...... 2081 Gwang-Geun Lee, Sung-Min Yoon, Joo-Won Yoon, Yoshihisa Fujisaki, Hiroshi Ishiwara, Eisuke Tokumitsu

Color Shift Analysis of Reflective Flexible Display on Bending Conditions...... 2083 Su-Chuion Liao, Bor-Jiunn Wen

Moisture Permeability of Coating Film on Stainless Steel Foil...... 2087 Noriko Yamada, Toyoshi Ogura, Sawako Ito, Koichi Nose

Aluminum Oxide Layer Formation Via PEALD For Enhancement Of Barrier Properties Of Plastic Substrates ...... 2091 Jung Sue Jang, Hyun Gi Kim, Sung Soo Kim

Colorless Polyimide Substrate for Flexible Display...... 2095 Gi Heon Kim, Won-Jae Lee, Jie-Yu Cai, Kyung-Ho Choi

Spraying Conductive Transparent Layer On Flexible Thermal-Resistant Substrate...... 2099 Wing-Ming Chou, Hsin Her Yu, Hsien-Hsin Lin

Stable Flexible Organic Thin Film Transistor with Self-Assembled Monolayers Surface Treatment...... 2101 C. L. Liao, C. C. Chou, C. W. Liu, K. Y. Chiang, C. Y. Leu, J. M. Ding, J. P. Hu

A Low-Temperature And Highly Reproducible Fabrication Process For High-Mobility Solution-Processed Small Molecule Field-Effect Transistors...... 2105 T. Endo, T. Nagase, T. Kobayashi, K. Takimiya, M. Ikeda, H. Naito

Electrical Characteristics of Flexible Organic Thin-film Transistors under Bending Conditions ...... 2109 Fang-Chung Chen, Tzung-Da Chen

Chemical In-Situ Polymerization Of Polypyrrole On Transparent Conductive Flexible Polyarylate Substrate...... 2113 Hsin Her Yu, Szu-Chun Huang, Hsu- Feng Lee, Wen-Ming Chou

New Method for Detecting Moisture Permeation Pass of Aluminum Oxide film ...... 2115 Jongkyun Lee, Jongsung Kim, Choongkeun Yoo, Sooyoung Yoon, Changdong Kim, Yongkee Hwang, Injae Chung

Annealing Effect of Low Temperature (< 150°C) Cat-CVD Gate Dielectric Silicon Nitride Films Diluted With Atomic Hydrogen...... 2119 Ki-Su Keum, Kyoung-Min Lee, Jae-Dam Hwang, Youn-Jin Lee, Kil-Sun No, Wan-Shick Hong

Characteristics Of Silicon Nanocrystals Embedded In The Silicon Nitride Films Deposited By PE-CVD At A Low Temperature...... 2121 Jae-Dam Hwang, Ki-Su Keum, Youn-Jin Lee, Kyoung-Min Lee, Seunghun Jang, Moonsup Han, Wan-Shick Hong

Author Index