5G Spectrum Auction Analysis
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Regulatory Framework for 5G Ecosystem 14 May, 2019, Tbilisi, Georgia The better the question. The better the answer. The better the world works. Agenda 1 5G industrial application 2 5G practical implementations and roadmaps 3 Status from 5G auctions Page 2 5G industrial application Page 3 5G enablers 5G’s killer proposition is low latency which enables critical communication, coupled with support for massive IoT and offering significantly higher speeds Page 4 5G opens up new use cases 5G offers a gamut of new service opportunities and opens up new use cases ► Pervasive high-speed video Enhanced ► Broadband access on high speed trains and through moving hotspots mobile ► Broadband access in dense areas (e.g. stadiums, broadband multi-storey buildings, city centers, smart office) ► Broadband access everywhere Broadband access on high- Driverless car ► Sensor networks ► Smart houses speed trains ► Smart wearables Massive ► Smart manufacturing IoT ► Mobile video surveillance ► Connected ► Connected energy cars/bus/trucks ► Automated traffic control and autonomous car Critical ► Immersive AR and VR; cloud VR and AR communi- ► Collaborative robots cation ► Remote control of heavy machinery Augmented Reality and ► Remote surgery Robotic surgery Virtual Reality Source: GSMA, Ericsson, NGMN, EY analysis Page 5 Use cases Massive IoT / M2M Transportation and automotive verticals are early adopters, while IoT is driving significant value in Power & Utilities Power & Banking and Logistics Automotive Utilities insurance IoT use ► Fleet management and ► Infotainment and ► Smart Meter, Smart ► Remote maintenance cases optimization positioning services Grid of ATMs ► Navigation and fuel ► In-car emergency ► Facilities Management ► Usage based car management systems ► Equipment insurance based on ► Vehicle diagnostics management telematics ► Improve cost-efficiency ► Enhanced safety ► Efficient energy ► Timely maintenance of Key generation, distribution ► Optimize road ► Reduced maintenance ATMs benefits and consumption congestion cost ► Newer IoT-based ► Prevent revenue ► Better asset monitoring ► Enhanced driving business models leakage experience ► Optimum utilization of resources Examples Cargo view Location tracking Smart meter rollout Usage based insurance ► AT&T’s real-time cargo ► Hero MotoCorp keeps tabs ► Telefonica UK was awarded a ► Allstate started a usage-based tracking solution for of vehicles available in 15 year contract to deploy smart insurance service that awards airfreight different locations using IoT meters across the UK as part of discounts to its auto insurance so that the dealer can be the UK Smart Meter customers who are safe, low- kept informed all the time Implementation Programme mileage drivers Page 6 Use cases Massive IoT / M2M IoT playing an integral part in healthcare modernization and powering industrialization in agriculture and automation in manufacturing Healthcare Manufacturing Agriculture Smart cities IoT use ► Remote monitoring ► Remote monitoring of ► Monitoring crop yields, ► Smart energy, cases ► Telemedicine assets rainfall, pesticide, soil, transportation, water ► etc. and waste management ► Remote surgery Equipment efficiency ► ► ► Predictive maintenance Environmental control Smart building ► Safety and security ► Help make informed Key ► Reduced cost of ► Improved productivity ► Enrich lives of citizens healthcare and flexibility decisions benefits ► Improve environmental ► Minimize hospital visits ► Automated information ► Improve yields impact ► Increased availability in flow ► Increase transparency ► Cost savings and efficiency remote areas ► Economic prosperity ► Better care for the elderly Examples Wearbles to track and Quality control and Efficiencies in farming Smart city in South monitoring monitor conditions ► AT&T and PrecisionKing Korea ► TVS Motor uses IoT for process collaborated to connect ► Electronic sensing systems ► Cost-effective cloud-based that bend, flex, and twist to automation, quality control and sensors and pumps architecture traceability in shop floor, match the properties of the ► Helped farmers drive pollution control and monitoring, ► Open platform to deliver human body efficiencies and cut-down measurement of water flow and commercial services and water usage in farms power consumption free services for its citizens Page 7 Use cases V2X / Connected cars / Autonomous cars Technology enablers ► Massive density ► Device cost Mobility & latency 5G radio ► Significantly reduced signaling overhead – access device energy consumption ► Soft-SIM or no-SIM operation for sensor type devices ► Integrate public infrastructure network 5G core within network slices network ► Roundtrip latency in 1 ms range Services Target users ► Connected cars ► Security & insurance ► Automotive ► Sustainability ► Security & insurance ► Safety / traffic ► Transport & management infrastructure companies ► Fleet monitoring ► Administration/governm ents ► Navigation & augmented reality Page 8 Use cases Human and machine interaction Technology enablers ► High node/service availability at least 99.999% node availability 5G radio ► Uplink capacity for high quality video access ► Extremely low latency ► Best use of licensed and unlicensed technologies ► QoS functions and network slices 99.9% 5G core accessibility and retain ability for comm. network services ► Roundtrip latency in 1 ms range Services Target users ► Immersive augmented reality ► Commerce ► Immersive gaming ► Health care – remote ► Surveillance check up ► Tactile internet ► Universities & ► Smart bike-helmets researchers ► Child monitoring ► Municipalities ► Smart houses ► Fitness ► Smart shipping/post Page 9 Use cases Critical control of remote devices Critical services and infrastructure control Technology enablers Technology enablers ► High node/service availability at least 99.999% node ► Massive density availability ► Device cost 5G radio ► Uplink capacity for high quality video access 5G radio ► Significantly reduced signaling - device energy ► Mobility & latency consumption access ► Best use of licensed and unlicensed technologies ► Soft-SIM or no-SIM operation for (at least) sensor type devices. ► Always available and basic services e.g. emergency calls ► QoS functions and network slices 5G core ► 99.9% accessibility and retain ability network ► Roundtrip latency in 1 ms range ► Integrate infrastructure network within network slices 5G core ► Reliability network Services Target users ► Roundtrip latency in 1 ms range Services Target users ► Remote control of heavy machineries ► Manufacturing ► Remote control of heavy ► Factory automation machineries ► Oil plant ► Public safety ► Real-time monitoring of plant / ► Factory automation process conditions ► Mines ► Mission critical utilities – energy ► Real-time monitoring of plant / active grid ► Smart grids ► Healthcare process conditions ► Mission critical utilities – water ► Remote surgery ► Smart grids active grid ► Remote surgery Page 10 Along with 5G field trials, operators focusing on specific use cases to identify game changing applications and services A lot of use case scenarios are in its infancy and would evolve with 5G trial maturity 5G use cases: operator announcements Connected vehicles Road safety SK Telecom, BMW and Ericsson NTT DoCoMo trialled connected cars Vodafone and Continental – successfully tested 5G for connected using 5G along with Toyota, alert drivers of any potential vehicles Ericsson and Intel dangers from pedestrians Virtual reality applications Augmented reality glasses Robotics BT and Nokia – fully-immersive DT and ZEISS – applications and DT – industrial robot whose live sport or entertainment in the future of smart glasses using response time is always exactly 8 future HD VR 5G milliseconds Power grids 5G smartphone 5G smartphone modem DT, Ericsson and Stromnetz In MWC 2017, ZTE unveiled the MediaTek – 5G modem chipset, Berlin – impact of 5G on the world's first 5G-ready smartphone with official launch slated for 2019 energy sector Source: Press articles Page 11 IoT / M2M platforms Operators have diversified into application enablement platforms and development, and professional Invested in developing own platform AT&T Control Centre is a connectivity AT&T's IoT platform portfolio is made up of a connectivity management offering the company has co- management layer, AT&T Control Centre, and an application developed with Cisco Jasper, while M2X enablement layer that consists of two cloud services and Flow Designer developed in-house Partnerhsip for horizontal application enablement Vodafone has built its own vertical-specific Vodafone has a close partnership with PTC ThingWorx where platforms and solutions for the automotive, Vodafone provides the connectivity management capabilities fleet logistics, and healthcare markets; and PTC provides horizontal application enablement capabilities Supports integrations with third-party IoT platform providers End-to-end service provisioning platform For verticals, Verizon offers solutions for ThingSpace platform – connectivity and device management, smart cities, telematics, asset tracking and application development and a marketplace for its ecosystem management, smart monitoring, and mobile partners commerce. In-house IoT connectivity platform Telefonica has developed some of its own Telefonica partnered with Jasper to offer connectivity platforms to support vertical specific management services. It launched its own IoT connectivity solutions as well as partnered with platform, Smart M2M, in 2013. ecosystem