1 a Ride on the Alma 2 Balclutha's Cargo Is King! Exhibit Wins Award 4
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National Park Service Park News U.S. Department of the Interior The Official Newspaper of San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park The Maritime News December, January, February 2009/2010 cow schooners like the Alma were big the thinking of her 19th century build- Ssailing barges. Out on the Bay, Alma ers. Now fitted with two diesel engines, A Ride On the Alma feels like a floating dance floor. Alma and she remains a good, safe boat to take her sister scows were designed to carry a crowd of people out sailing. We take heavy loads of bulk goods, like bricks, or kids out in the Explorer Program, and hay, or salt. Carrying a party of people was we offer interpretive sails to the general light duty for these boats. On weekends, public. from the 1870s to the 1910s, the owners The Alma is doing her best work now. and captains would take their friends and Where once she carried salt, and took family out for picnics in the sunny coves of Captain Peterson’s family and friends Marin County. out for the Fourth of July, she is now The Alma was built in 1891 at a little yard devoted to carrying people. She belongs on the southernmost bay front of San Fran- now to the people of this nation. This is cisco, just north of the Hunters Point Navy a comfortable retirement for a hard- Yard. She worked mostly in the South Bay, working vessel. carrying salt from the southern salt ponds. For information on the Explorers She certainly would have taken young Alma education program for kids call 415- Peterson out sailing on holiday weekends, 292-6664. Join a Park Ranger for a along with her siblings, Olga and Roy. three-hour interpretive sail aboard The scow schooner Alma, named after that the Alma April through November. little girl, is the last of her kind to survive. Call 415-447-5000 for information. She ended her commercial career as an oyster shell dredge working out of Alviso, Photos left: Alma sailing on San Francisco in the far South Bay. She worked until 1956, Bay, and weekend fun on the scow schooner running her catch of shells up to Petaluma, James F. McKenna. This photo was taken to be ground up for chicken feed. It was a sometime between 1902 and 1910. NPS K9.5453 living, and the boat survived. The Califor- nia State Park Service bought the dredger hull in the late 1950s, and rebuilt her. The Welcome old scow Alma, a National Historic Land- In this issue we honor the hardest work- mark, has now been twice rebuilt. She is a ing 118 year-old on the Bay, our scow simple boat, but highly evolved, showing us schooner Alma. After many years, and a handful of careers, she still delights visi- tors each sailing season with ranger-led on-the-water history tours. We’re proud to announce that the multimedia exhibit aboard our 1886 square-rigger Balclutha just won first place in the 2009 National Association for Interpretation Media Competition! Please come aboard and experience this below-deck immersive exhibit. This February, we have special programming to mark African American History month, including an exposition of the maritime routes of the Underground Railroad and a sing-along exploration of the African American/Caribbean contribution to traditional sea chanteys. For kids of all ages, one of our vol- unteer storytellers will present a charming original maritime tale in our Visitor Center: the 1887 adventures of two stowaway kittens who get more than they bargained for aboard the Balclutha! And our free cell phone tours, which debuted this summer, were so popular that they’ve been held over into the off-season. If you’re on the Pier, just look for a station and punch in the number for expanded information recorded by our own ranger staff. But you can now access your maritime heri- tage anywhere – just check out our web page for the call-in number and a list of subjects! Kate Richardson Superintendent 1 A Ride on the 2 Balclutha’s 4 Sailing on the A Ride on the Alma…1 Alma Cargo Is King! Alma Superintendent’s Message…1 Visitor Information…2 This winter Alma will be away from her Exhibit Wins Kids go sailing on the Alma today, Exhibit Wins Award…2 usual berth at the very end of Hyde Award but that’s nothing new. 100 years Street Pier “laid-up” at a local shipyard ago kids like Alma Peterson went Events and Programs…3 for yearly maintenance. Look for her Discover this below-deck, immersive, sailing on scow schooners. Activity Page for Kids…4 back sailing on the Bay by early spring. interactive exhibit aboard the 1886 Park Map…4 Balclutha. Today in the Park...4 ........................................................... ............................................................ ............................................................ National Park Service Tug Hercules U.S. Department of the Interior Collections Corner At Dry Dock When you visit Hyde Street Pier this winter you will notice that the steam tug San Francisco Maritime Hercules is not in her usual berth. On National Historical Park September 30, 2009, she was towed east Established in 1988, San Francisco across San Francisco Bay to a shipyard in Maritime National Historical Park Alameda, Calif. Hercules is currently dry- encompasses only 34 acres, but contains docked at Bay Ship and Yacht where she is the most national historic landmarks of receiving a comprehensive inspection of any unit in the National Park Service. her hull. All ships develop marine growth In addition to the fleet of ships at Hyde on the part of their hulls that are below Street Pier, the park includes the Aquatic the waterline. Hercules hull was heavily Park Historic Landmark District (Bath- “fouled,” with Metridium species, also house building, urban beach, lawn area known as a Sea Anemone. The lower photo and bocce ball courts), a Visitor Center shows her clean “bottom” after workers and a research library (in Fort Mason scraped off the dense, two-inch thick, Center). This watercolor painting by John Milton Ramm is a port side view of the bark Lina anchored at nasty-smelling growth. They will next Accra, Ghana with a dusk-filled horizon behind it. SAFR 13852. apply a fresh coat of anti-fouling paint. Superintendent We expect Hercules to return to the pier San Francisco Maritime National Historical for San Francisco steamship companies and Kate Richardson by the beginning of January. For more Park houses a diverse collection of draw- rendered various ephemera such as holiday information on the ship go to www.nps. ings, watercolors, and ephemera by John greeting cards many of which include ships, Chief of Interpretation gov/safr/historyculture/hercules.htm or Milton Ramm. Born in 1904 in San Fran- sea animals, and maritime themes. Marc Hayman call 415-447-5000. cisco, Ramm was a muralist and painter During World War II, Ramm employed his focusing on a variety of genres, including Public Affairs Officer talents as an engineering draftsman and maritime. His artistic endeavors stemmed Lynn Cullivan shipfitter. Most of his life was either spent from his father, John Henry Ramm, who at sea or in the San Francisco Bay Area. He was a painter and photographer, renowned Editor died in 1984 in Alameda. for his illustrative documentation of the Christine Baird 1906 earthquake. The John Milton Ramm collection is avail- able for scholarly investigation and research Ramm attended Lowell High School in San Mailing Address by appointment. Images of his work are Francisco, and continued his studies at the Building E, Fort Mason Center available on the National Park Service Web San Francisco, CA 94123 California School of Fine Arts. After gradu- Catalog www.museum.nps.gov/safr/page.htm ating, he travelled the world on merchant Fax Number ships from 1923 to 1938, utilizing his artistic By Jocelyn Park, Museum Technician 415-556-1624 talents as he documented his surroundings with drawings and paintings. Park Information Much of his artwork was inspired and Cell Phone Tours a Hit! 415-447-5000 produced during his time at sea on mer- chant ships. The watercolor painting shown Contributors to Volume 27: Tim Camp- above captures what he saw on a voyage. bell, Stephen Canright, Lynn Cullivan, Richard Everett, Amy Hosa, and Mark It is the port side view of the bark, Lina, Neuweld. anchored at Accra, Ghana with a dusk-filled horizon behind it. His style shows natural- The Maritime News December, January, ism and the ship is drawn with accuracy. February 2009/2010 Volume No. 27. Time spent at sea influenced his other NPS Photos by Fred Sheppard artwork. He produced advertising material The Cargo is King! Remembering Volunteer ing heritage that told of crimps, Cape multimedia ex- Horners, and the pleasures and curse of We debuted our free, Maritime Voices, cell hibit, located on Bruce Sherman drink. phone tours this summer and visitors are the ‘tweendeck of really liking what they hear! Because of this the 1886 square- The October chantey sing at the park was The park recently lost one of its most enthusiastic response, the tours will continue rigger Balclutha, was held in his honor. He is already missed, beloved volunteers, Bruce Sherman, who to be available. When you are on the pier, awarded first place and will be remembered for a very long passed away on September 9. Bruce had look for one of eight stations and choose in the 2009 Na- time. a magical ability to connect with local, from 28 different recordings that last two tional Association for By Peter Kasin, Park Ranger national, and international visitors with to three minutes.