Annual Report 2010
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Protection and Conservation of Agricultural Land
Review of SG Safeguarding 2: Protection and conservation of agricultural land 1. Introduction 1.1 This purpose of this paper is to review Supplementary Guidance Safeguarding of resources 2: Protection and conservation of agricultural land (SG SR2) to examine how it meets national policy requirements in view of any changes to national and local context. In addition, it will consider whether SG SR2 continues to provide a suitable basis for assessing and determining development proposals that would result in the loss of prime agricultural land. 2. Policy Approach 2.1 SG SR2 promotes the protection and retention of prime agricultural land (identified as classes 1, 2 and 3.1) wherever possible. The policy only approves development that would result in the loss of such land where, subject to other relevant policies, the site has been allocated in the local development plan. SG SR2 also permits loss where it is established that the social or economic benefits of the proposal demonstrably outweighs the value of the land or there is no appropriate alternative site. 2.2 The reasoned justification identifies the classification of prime agricultural land inline with the classes defined by the Macaulay Land Use Research Institute (which is now the James Hutton Institute as of 2011). It states that Aberdeenshire has limited prime agricultural land and therefore must be protected. In circumstances where the classification of the land is unknown, it is expected that the developer or applicant will demonstrate its quality. 2.3 It adds that the policy aims to direct development to land of lesser quality. Whilst Aberdeenshire only contains around 9% of Scotland’s agricultural land, it consists of a much higher proportion of crops, livestock and agricultural labour. -
Mineral Processing
Mineral Processing Foundations of theory and practice of minerallurgy 1st English edition JAN DRZYMALA, C. Eng., Ph.D., D.Sc. Member of the Polish Mineral Processing Society Wroclaw University of Technology 2007 Translation: J. Drzymala, A. Swatek Reviewer: A. Luszczkiewicz Published as supplied by the author ©Copyright by Jan Drzymala, Wroclaw 2007 Computer typesetting: Danuta Szyszka Cover design: Danuta Szyszka Cover photo: Sebastian Bożek Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27 50-370 Wroclaw Any part of this publication can be used in any form by any means provided that the usage is acknowledged by the citation: Drzymala, J., Mineral Processing, Foundations of theory and practice of minerallurgy, Oficyna Wydawnicza PWr., 2007, www.ig.pwr.wroc.pl/minproc ISBN 978-83-7493-362-9 Contents Introduction ....................................................................................................................9 Part I Introduction to mineral processing .....................................................................13 1. From the Big Bang to mineral processing................................................................14 1.1. The formation of matter ...................................................................................14 1.2. Elementary particles.........................................................................................16 1.3. Molecules .........................................................................................................18 1.4. Solids................................................................................................................19 -
A New Layered Silicate with an Original Type of Siliconðoxygen Networks O
ISSN 1063-7745, Crystallography Reports, 2008, Vol. 53, No. 2, pp. 206–215. © Pleiades Publishing, Inc., 2008. Original Russian Text © O.V. Yakubovich, W. Massa, N.V. Chukanov, 2008, published in Kristallografiya, 2008, Vol. 53, No. 2, pp. 233–242. STRUCTURE OF INORGANIC COMPOUNDS Crystal Structure of Britvinite [Pb7(OH)3F(BO3)2(CO3)][Mg4.5(OH)3(Si5O14)]: A New Layered Silicate with an Original Type of Silicon–Oxygen Networks O. V. Yakubovicha, W. Massab, and N. V. Chukanovc a Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie gory, Moscow, 119992 Russia e-mail: [email protected] b Philipps-Universität Marburg, Biegenstrasse 10, Marburg, D-35032 Germany c Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Moscow oblast, 142432 Russia Received January 25, 2007 Abstract—The crystal structure of a new mineral britvinite Pb7.1Mg4.5(Si4.8Al0.2O14)(BO3)(CO3)[(BO3)0.7(SiO4)0.3](OH, F)6.7 from the Lángban iron–manganese skarn deposit (Värmland, Sweden) is determined at T = 173 K using X-ray diffraction (Stoe IPDS diffractometer, λ α θ MoK , graphite monochromator, 2 max = 58.43°, R = 0.052 for 6262 reflections). The main crystal data are as follows: a = 9.3409(8) Å, b = 9.3579(7) Å, c = 18.8333(14) Å, α = 80.365(6)°, β = 75.816 + (6)°, γ = 3 ρ 3 59.870(5)°, V = 1378.7(2) Å , space group P1 , Z = 2, and calc = 5.42 g/cm . The idealized structural formula of the mineral is represented as [Pb7(OH)3F(BO3)2(CO3)][Mg4.5(OH)3(Si5O14)]. -
Land Use Change Issues and Opportunities for Aberdeenshire
Land Use Change Issues and Opportunities for Aberdeenshire January 2015 1 1.0 Aim and scope of the report 1.1 This report explores land use change issues and opportunities in Aberdeenshire. It highlights some of the most significant factors that are likely to influence land use change in the future and assesses how the region could respond to them. By summarising these issues, it aims to present a broad overview which stimulates wider stakeholder involvement and further debate on future land use change in the region. It is also hoped that the overview it provides will aid strategic rural land use planning decisions. The report ends by suggesting a series of actions and an invitation for stakeholders to get involved. 1.2 The report focusses on land use change. It is difficult to define ‘change’, as there are graduations from specific land management activities to abrupt change. In the main the focus is on change of use – from woodland to renewable energy or from agriculture to woodland for example. Throughout the report the term ‘rural land use planning’ is used. This is not seen as any one, specific process but a broad term for activities, particularly at a more strategic level, which aim to plan or explore future changes in rural land use. 1.3 The report draws on the work of the Aberdeenshire Land Use Strategy Pilot (the Pilot). This report is one part of a programme of work that was taken forward for the Pilot. Further information on the Pilot can be found in Section 3.0. -
The James Hutton Institute
Women in Science The James Hutton Institute is a respected, globally recognised research organisation that delivers fundamental and applied science to drive the sustainable use of land and natural resources. The Institute delivers independent, world-class scientific research tackling some of the world’s biggest challenges relating to food and environmental security and sustainable development. The context is significant global changes in population, increased demand for natural resources, a changing climate, and economic and geopolitical developments. Our scientists follow the inspiration of James Hutton, whose observations on Scotland’s rock, soils, agriculture and landscapes forever changed the way we think about the world. We deliver global impact through excellent science, collaboration and innovation and like Hutton, are willing to challenge conventional wisdom. For every £1 received in public funding, the James Hutton Institute generates £12.75 of benefit in the wider economy. Every job at the Institute supports 6 other jobs in the UK. Our research and areas of interest cover a vast span of scientific disciplines including: Hydrology Mineralogy Genomics Sociology Crop science Zoology Statistics Psychology Genetics Bio-informatics Microbiology Epidemiology Metabolomics Chemistry Systems analysis Systems Food chemistry Plant physiology Bio-geochemistry Economics Virology Agro-ecology Soil science Geo-informatics Plant breeding Plant Data mapping chemistry Analytical Plant pathology Landscape Ecology Modelling Ecology Physics Pedology Geography Introduction Being a scientist is a way of making a difference and improving people’s lives. It is generally accepted that research and scientists are crucial in providing solutions to global challenges like climate change, or food insecurity. However, science is not always considered as a potential career and women in particular remain under-represented in many science areas. -
The Native Woodland Model
Scottish Natural Heritage is a government body The Macaulay Institute, based in Aberdeen, Scotland is responsible to the Scottish Executive and through them the premier land use research institute in the UK. We are Scottish Ministers. uniquely equipped to carry out research to meet the needs of sustainable rural development in Scotland, in Europe Our mission statement: Working with Scotland’s people and elsewhere internationally. to care for our natural heritage. The potential for native Our mission: We aim to be an international leader in Our aim: Scotland’s natural heritage is a local, national research on the use of rural land resources for the benefit and global asset. We promote its care and improvement, of people and the environment. woodland in Scotland: its responsible enjoyment, its greater understanding and appreciation and its sustainable use now and for future Our remit: To undertake research on the environmental, generations. economic and social aspects of rural land use and on the the native woodland model consequences of potential changes in policy, management, climate or pollution for sustainable rural development and the management of natural resources. Natural Heritage Management ISBN 1 85397 390 4 Price £22.50 Scottish Natural Heritage/The Macaulay Institute Visit our websites at http://www.snh.org.uk and http://www.macaulay.ac.uk Page 59 Scottish Natural Heritage 2004 ISBN 1 85397 390 4 A CIP record is held at the British Library NP2.5K0304 Acknowledgements Authors: Willie Towers, The Macaulay Institute; Jeanette Hall, SNH; Alison Hester, The Macaulay Institute; Ann Malcolm, The Macaulay Institute; Duncan Stone, SNH. -
Prof Lorna Dawson
CV Professor Lorna Anne Dawson, PhD, CSci The James Hutton Institue Aberdeen Scotland AB15 8QH Tel: 01224 395328 Mobile: 07815178093 Fax: 01224 395010 e-mail:[email protected] Profile Lorna Dawson is a principal research soil scientist at The James Hutton Institute, and a visiting Professor at the Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, with over 25 years experience in conducting and managing research in soil-plant interactions. She leads research on the impact of tree colonization of moorland on carbon dynamics, and on tracking vegetation contributions through time in soil. She has developed the application of organic markers as a soil fingerprint both as an indicator of vegetation history, land use change and in forensic investigations. She lectures widely at various universities and on training courses, has supervised over 15 PhD projects and has published over 60 refereed journal papers. Lorna was Principal Investigator and project leader of a major project funded by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC), developing tools for soil characterisation for use in forensics. In addition, she was joint co-ordinator of an international Geoforensics network, funded by EPSRC and she is currently the Communications Manager on the Geoforensic International Network. She has coordinated sessions at the Crime Networks Meeting, London, 2007, 2008 and 2009, and has organised major conferences on environmental and criminal soil (SFI)and has recently co-edited a book on Geoforensics (Springer, 2009). She is currently co- organising an international conference on environmental forensics (INEF) in Cambridge, July 2011, is a fully trained expert witness in criminal law and has worked on over 15 forensic cases in the UK. -
SCRI Annual Report 2007
Annual Report 2007 Governing Board Chairman: Professor Bernard King, M.Sc., Ph.D., F.I.W.Sc., C.Biol., F.I.Biol. Mr Peter Berry, C.M.G., M.A., F.R.S.A. Professor David Boxer, B.Sc., Ph.D. Dr Keith Dawson, B.Sc., Ph.D., D.I.C.P. Mrs Wendy Goldstraw, B.Sc., P.G.Dip.B.A. Mr Keith Hopkins, F.C.A. (Stood down October 2007) Dr Thomas Jolliffe, B.Sc., Ph.D. Mr Ian McLaren, S.D.A. Professor Steve Parry, B.Sc., Ph.D. Professor George Salmond, B.Sc., M.A., Ph.D., F.R.S.A. Professor Wilson Sibbett, C.B.E, F.R.S, F.R.S.E. Mr Allan Stevenson B.Com., C.A., F.Inst.D., A.R.Ag.S. Auditors : Deloitte & Touche LLP, Saltire Court, 20 Castle Terrace, Edinburgh EH1 2DB. Solicitors : Thorntons Law LLP, Whitehall House, 33 Yeaman Shore, Dundee, DD1 4BJ Banking : Bank of Scotland, P.O. Box 9, 2 West Marketgate, Dundee, DD1 1QN Patent Agents : Murgitroyd & Co, 373 Scotland Street, Glasgow, G5 8PL Scottish Research Institutes The Macaulay Institute Craigiebuckler, Aberdeen AB15 8QH 01224-498200 Moredun Research Institute Pentlands Science Park, Bush Loan, Penicuik, Midlothian EH26 0PZ 0131-445-5111 Rowett Research Institute Greenburn Road, Bucksburn, Aberdeen AB21 9SB 01224-712751 Scottish Crop Research Institute Invergowrie, Dundee DD2 5DA 01382-562731 Biomathematics and Statistics Scotland (Administered by SCRI) University of Edinburgh, James Clerk Maxwell Building, 0131-650-4900 King’s Buildings, Mayfield Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ Scottish Crop Research Institute Invergowrie, Dundee DD2 5DA, Scotland, UK. -
Shin-Skinner January 2018 Edition
Page 1 The Shin-Skinner News Vol 57, No 1; January 2018 Che-Hanna Rock & Mineral Club, Inc. P.O. Box 142, Sayre PA 18840-0142 PURPOSE: The club was organized in 1962 in Sayre, PA OFFICERS to assemble for the purpose of studying and collecting rock, President: Bob McGuire [email protected] mineral, fossil, and shell specimens, and to develop skills in Vice-Pres: Ted Rieth [email protected] the lapidary arts. We are members of the Eastern Acting Secretary: JoAnn McGuire [email protected] Federation of Mineralogical & Lapidary Societies (EFMLS) Treasurer & member chair: Trish Benish and the American Federation of Mineralogical Societies [email protected] (AFMS). Immed. Past Pres. Inga Wells [email protected] DUES are payable to the treasurer BY January 1st of each year. After that date membership will be terminated. Make BOARD meetings are held at 6PM on odd-numbered checks payable to Che-Hanna Rock & Mineral Club, Inc. as months unless special meetings are called by the follows: $12.00 for Family; $8.00 for Subscribing Patron; president. $8.00 for Individual and Junior members (under age 17) not BOARD MEMBERS: covered by a family membership. Bruce Benish, Jeff Benish, Mary Walter MEETINGS are held at the Sayre High School (on Lockhart APPOINTED Street) at 7:00 PM in the cafeteria, the 2nd Wednesday Programs: Ted Rieth [email protected] each month, except JUNE, JULY, AUGUST, and Publicity: Hazel Remaley 570-888-7544 DECEMBER. Those meetings and events (and any [email protected] changes) will be announced in this newsletter, with location Editor: David Dick and schedule, as well as on our website [email protected] chehannarocks.com. -
ISBN 5 900395 50 2 UDK 549 New Data on Minerals. Moscow
#00_firstPpages_en_0727:#00_firstPpages_en_0727.qxd 21.05.2009 19:38 Page 2 ISBN 5900395502 UDK 549 New Data on Minerals. Moscow.: Ocean Pictures, 2003. volume 38, 172 pages, 66 color photos. Articles of the volume are devoted to mineralogy, including descriptions of new mineral species (telyushenkoite – a new caesium mineral of the leifite group, neskevaaraite-Fe – a new mineral of the labuntsovite group) and new finds of min- erals (pabstite from the moraine of the Dara-i-Pioz glacier, Tadjikistan, germanocolusite from Kipushi, Katanga, min- erals of the hilairite group from Khibiny and Lovozero massifs). Results of study of mineral associations in gold-sulfide- tellyride ore of the Kairagach deposit, Uzbekistan are presented. Features of rare germanite structure are revealed. The cavitation model is proposed for the formation of mineral microspherulas. Problems of isomorphism in the stannite family minerals and additivity of optical properties in minerals of the humite series are considered. The section Mineralogical Museums and Collections includes articles devoted to the description and history of Museum collections (article of the Kolyvan grinding factory, P.A.Kochubey's collection, new acquisitions) and the geographical location of mineral type localities is discussed in this section. The section Mineralogical Notes includes the article about photo- graphing minerals and Reminiscences of the veteran research worker of the Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Doctor in Science M.D. Dorfman about meetings with known mineralogists and geochemists – N.A. Smoltaninov, P.P. Pilipenko, Yu.A. Bilibin. The volume is of interest for mineralogists, geochemists, geologists, and to museum curators, collectors and amateurs of minerals. EditorinChief Margarita I .Novgorodova, Doctor in Science, Professor EditorinChief of the volume: Elena A.Borisova, Ph.D Editorial Board Moisei D. -
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American Mineralogist, Volume 70, pages 1329-1335,1985 NEW MINERAL NAMES Pnrs J. DUNN,Ja.uns A. Frnnaroro, MlcHesr FrrIScHnn,Vorxnn Gonrr, Joer D. Gnrcr, RlcHanr H. LeNcrBv, hMES E. Srnclry, D,lvlo A. veNro, ANDJANET A. zt cznx A completelisting of all new mineralsfor the year 1985 is containedin the annual index under the heading"New Minerals". Cualstibite* The mineral occurs in parallel columnar aggregates up to 10-15 K. Walenta (1984) Cualstibite, a new secondary mineral from the cm across, consisting of acicular individuals, associated with neph- Clara Mine in the Central Black Forest (FRG). Chemie der eline, K-feldspar, aegirine, and small amounts of fluorite, apatite, Erde, 43, 255-260 (in German). biotite, and yuksporite, in rischorrite rocks of Eveslogchorr and Yukspor Mts., Khibina massif, Kola Peninsula. Color gray with Wet-chemical analysis of the mineral gave recalculated CuO greenish tint, colorless under the microscope. Luster pearly. Frac- 32.0, Al2O3 10.4, Sb2Os 36.8, H2O 20.8, sum 100.0 wr.%, corre- zt-5. ture splintery. H Optically biaxial, positive, ns a : 1.567,B sponding to Cu. urAl, ,rSb, ,rH., ,nO.o or idealized : 1.568,y : 1.576 (all +0.002); 2V could not be measured. CuuAl.SbrO,, 16 HzO or CuuAl.(SbOJ.(OH),, . l0 HrO. The A parting or cleavage was observed perpendicular presence of (SbOo) groups has not yet been confirmed. to the elongation. The infra-red spectrum is given. X-ray study shows the mineral to be trigonal, possible space The mineral is named for Alexander Petrovich Denisov, geol- groups are P3, P3I2, P321,P3ml, p3lm, p6, p6m2 or p62m.tJnit -- ogist of the Geological Institute, Kola Branch, Acad. -
Demand Deficits with Climate Change in Scotland: Land Use Implications
Mapping of water supply-demand deficits with climate change in Scotland: land use implications Final Report June 2012 Published by CREW – Scotland’s Centre of Expertise for Waters. CREW connects research and policy, delivering objective and robust research and professional opinion to support the development and implementation of water policy in Scotland. CREW is a partnership between the James Hutton Institute and all Scottish Higher Education Institutes funded by the Scottish Government. This document was produced by: Iain Brown, Sarah Dunn, Keith Matthews, Laura Poggio, James Sample and Dave Miller The James Hutton Institute Craigiebuckler Aberdeen AB15 8QH UK Please reference this report as follows: Brown, I., Dunn, S., Matthews, K., Poggio, L., Sample, J. and Miller, D. (2012), Mapping of water supply-demand deficits with climate change in Scotland: land use implications, CREW report 2011/CRW006. Available online at: www.crew.ac.uk/publications/water- supply-demand-balance-and-climate-change Dissemination status: Unrestricted All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, modified or stored in a retrieval system without the prior written permission of CREW management. While every effort is made to ensure that the information given here is accurate, no legal responsibility is accepted for any errors, omissions or misleading statements. All statements, views and opinions expressed in this paper are attributable to the author(s) who contribute to the activities of CREW and do not necessarily represent those of the