Seasonal Variation of Leaf Ecophysiological Traits of Iris Variegata Observed in Two Consecutive Years in Natural Habitats with Contrasting Light Conditions
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Šumarski Fakultet Preddiplomski Studij
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by University of Zagreb Repository ŠUMARSKI FAKULTET PREDDIPLOMSKI STUDIJ ŠUMARSTVO JOSIP ŽAČEK TAKSONOMSKI STATUS, RASPROSTRANJENOST I MORFOLOŠKE ZNAČAJKE AUTOHTONIH VRSTA RODA IRIS L. U HRVATSKOJ ZAVRŠNI RAD ZAGREB, rujan 2015. Zavod: Zavod za šumarsku genetiku, dendrologiju i botaniku Predmet: Šumarska botanika Mentor: Prof. dr. sc. Jozo Franjić Asistent: Dr. sc. Daniel Krstonošić Student: Josip Žaček JMBAG: 0068210787 Akad. godina: 2014/2015 Mjesto,datum Zagreb, 25. rujna 2015. godine obrane: Sadržaj rada: Slika: 18 Tablica: 0 Navoda literature: 10 Sažetak: Rod Iris L. je rasprostranjen na Sjevernoj polutci. Rod se odlikuje velikim brojem vrsta, podvrsta, varijeteta i križanaca. Za područje Europe navodi se oko 30 vrsta, a u hrvatskoj flori 15 vrsta i 1 podvrsta. Od kojih su za šumska staništa značajne vrste – hrvatska perunika (I. croatica Horvat et M. D. Horvat), germanska perunika (I. germanica L.), uskolisna perunika (I. graminea L.), sibirska perunika (I. sibirica L), ilirska perunika (I. illyrica L.), žuta perunika (I. pseudacorus L.), šarena perunika (I. variegata L.). Sadržaj 1. Uvod .................................................................................................................................. 1 1.1. Prirodno stanište ......................................................................................................... 1 1.2. Morfološke značajke.................................................................................................. -
A New Spontaneous Hybrid Between the Cultivated and Wild Iris Species from Serbia
Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, 2018, 11: 189-210. Received 04 Sep 2018; Accepted 20 Nov 2018. doi:10.5937/bnhmb1811189N UDC: 582.711.714(497.11) Original scientific paper A NEW SPONTANEOUS HYBRID BETWEEN THE CULTIVATED AND WILD IRIS SPECIES FROM SERBIA MARJAN NIKETIĆ1*, GORDANA TOMOVIĆ2, SONJA SILJAK-YAKOVLEV3 1 Natural History Museum, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia, e-mail: [email protected] 2 Institute of Botany and Botanical Garden, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia, e-mail: [email protected] 3 Ecologie Systématique Evolution, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, AgroParisTech, Université Paris-Saclay, 91400 Orsay, France, e-mail: [email protected] A new spontaneous wilding hybrid, Iris ×seminaturalis Niketić, Tomović & Šiljak-Yak. (I. ×germanica L. s.l. × I. reichenbachii Heuff.) from C Serbia was described and illustrated. The comparative analyses of the morphological cha- racters and genome sizes were performed on I. ×seminaturalis and its parents. A new taxonomic review of the complex I. ×germanica s.l. was also presented. Key words: vascular flora, Iris ×seminaturalis, Iris ×germanica, spontaneous hybrid, Serbia INTRODUCTION With six subgenera, 301 currently accepted species, 17 hybrids and 27 additional non-type subspecies (Barker & Govaerts 2018), genus Iris L. has 190 NIKETIĆ, M. ET AL.: A NEW SPONTANEOUS IRIS HYBRID FROM SERBIA the richest taxonomic diversity in the family Iridaceae (Asparagales). Five subgenera are widespread in the Palaearctic, while subgenus Limniris (Tausch) Spach is distributed in the Holarctic. Most of the European species belong to the type subgenus with rhizomatous stocks and equitant ensiform leaves (Webb & Chater 1980). Representatives of the type section, I. -
Scanned Document
...... JUNE 1974 - - Number 13 THE SPECIES IRIS STUDY GROUP OF THE AMERICAN IRIS SOCIETY The Madonna of San Polo in Chianti The floral offering of a bunch of 1. pal Iida was placed there on the occasion of the first Iris Festa. ( See article on page 3 50 ) ( By courtesy of the British Iris Society ) : From on l:."ktachronu by H . Cw1lt Fltttll.:n - 321 - THE SPECIES IRIS STUDY GROUP of_ THE AMERICAN IRIS SOCIETY SIGNA - - - Number 13 - - - JUNE 1974 OFFICERS OF THE SOC IETY Chairman- - - - - - - Roy Davidson- - - 911 Western Avenue" Number 200 Seattle, Washington ~8104 phone 206- 746- 2156 Secretary- Treasurer - - - Homer Metcalf - - Montana State Universit_y College of Agriculture Bo... eman Montana 597'1 5 phone 4 66 - 586- 5624 Librarian - - - - - - Jerry Flintoff 5608 North 18th Street Tacoma, Washington 98406 Seed Exchange Director Jean Witt - 16516 25th, N.E. Seattle, Washington 98155 Species Robins Director- Lorena Reid 17225 McKenzie Highwa'l, Route 2 Springfield, Oregon 97477 Editor of SIGNA - - - Bill Gunther 740 Crest Road Del Ma.;, California 92014 phone ,14- 755- 2798 Editor of Study Manual Roy Davidson- - 911 Western Avenue"' Number 200 Seattle, Washington ~8104 • • • • • • • • • • • SIGNA - - - Number 13 - - - JUNE 1974 TABLE OF CONTENTS Greetings from Your Chairman - Roy Davidson- 323 THE GENUS IRIS - - - - William R. Dykes- 324 The Iris - a collective name - George Rodionenko 325 Financial Status of the Group -- - Homer Metcalf 326 The AIS National Convention 1974- - E. Freeman Yendall 327 Species In Australia- - Gordon Loveridge 328 Purple pigment in iris leaves - Roy Davidson 330 Iris missouriensis - - - - Homer Metcalf 330 Iris Species as Garden Plants - Ernest Luscombe - 332 FLORA OF THE U.S.S.R. -
Botanická Zahrada IRIS.Indd
B-Ardent! Erasmus+ Project CZ PL LT D BOTANICAL GARDENS AS A PART OF EUROPEAN CULTURAL HERITAGE IRIS (KOSATEC, IRYS, VILKDALGIS, SCHWERTLILIE) Methodology 2020 Caspers Zuzana, Dymny Tomasz, Galinskaite Lina, Kurczakowski Miłosz, Kącki Zygmunt, Štukėnienė Gitana Institute of Botany CAS, Czech Republic University.of.Wrocław,.Poland Vilnius University, Lithuania Park.der.Gärten,.Germany B-Ardent! Botanical Gardens as Part of European Cultural Heritage Project number 2018-1-CZ01-KA202-048171 We.thank.the.European.Union.for.supporting.this.project. B-Ardent! Erasmus+ Project CZ PL LT D The. European. Commission. support. for. the. production. of. this. publication. does. not. con- stitute.an.endorsement.of.the.contents.which.solely.refl.ect.the.views.of.the.authors..The. European.Commission.cannot.be.held.responsible.for.any.use.which.may.be.made.of.the. information.contained.therein. TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION OF THE GENUS IRIS .................................................................... 7 Botanical Description ............................................................................................... 7 Origin and Extension of the Genus Iris .................................................................... 9 Taxonomy................................................................................................................. 11 History and Traditions of Growing Irises ................................................................ 11 Morphology, Biology and Horticultural Characteristics of Irises ...................... -
Phytochemical Analysis and Total Antioxidant Capacity of Rhizome, Above-Ground Vegetative Parts and Flower of Three Iris Species
Title: Phytochemical analysis and total antioxidant capacity of rhizome, above-ground vegetative parts and flower of three Iris species Authors: Aleksandar Ž. Kostić, Uroš M. Gašić, Mirjana B. Pešić, Sladjana P. Stanojević, Miroljub B. Barać, Marina P. Mačukanović-Jocić, Stevan N. Avramov, and Živoslav Lj. Tešić This manuscript has been accepted after peer review and appears as an Accepted Article online prior to editing, proofing, and formal publication of the final Version of Record (VoR). This work is currently citable by using the Digital Object Identifier (DOI) given below. The VoR will be published online in Early View as soon as possible and may be different to this Accepted Article as a result of editing. Readers should obtain the VoR from the journal website shown below when it is published to ensure accuracy of information. The authors are responsible for the content of this Accepted Article. To be cited as: Chem. Biodiversity 10.1002/cbdv.201800565 Link to VoR: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.201800565 Chemistry & Biodiversity 10.1002/cbdv.201800565 Chem. Biodiversity Phytochemical analysis and total antioxidant capacity of rhizome, above-ground vegetative parts and flower of three Iris species Aleksandar Ž. Kostića*, Uroš M. Gašićb, Mirjana B. Pešića, Sladjana P. Stanojevića, Miroljub B. Baraća, Marina P. Mačukanović-Jocićc, Stevan N. Avramovd, Živoslav Lj. Tešićb a University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture, Chair of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Nemanjina 6, 11080, Belgrade, Serbia *Corresponding author E-mail address: [email protected] -
Dykes on Irises
DYKES ON IRISES A Reprint of the contributions of the late W. R. Dykes, L-es-L., to various journals and periodicals during the last 20 years of his life FOREWORD TO THIS EDITION In the 1920s George Dillistone diligently compiled articles written by William Rickatson Dykes during the last 20 years of his life and these were published by the then Iris Society, later to become the British Iris Society. These articles are now out of copyright and are reprinted here for all to freely enjoy. Some of the names and thoughts are now dated, but surprisingly much of the detail still makes very interesting reading and the enthusiasm has not diminished despite the gulf of a large number of years. I personally have found it very rewarding to have read the articles whilst transferring them to a modern medium. Some of the syntax is now outdated, but has been left due to time pressure and it does not detract from the content. The names of some species have been changed over the years and the reader needs to be wary of this, e.g. I. orientalis is now I. sanguinea, but anyone with more than a passing acquaintance with irises is unlikely to be baffled for long. I hope you enjoy reading the articles, Alun Whitehead Contents Page 1 Foreword to this part edition ...............................................................2 2 Contents ................................................................................................3 3 Irises......................................................................................................6 4 Irises for -
TAIS May 2019 Newsletter.Pdf
May 2019 TAIS Newsletter Our 54th year Tucson Area Iris Society—established 1965 An Affiliate of the American Iris Society President’s Message Thank you, thank you again for everybody's contribution to our show! I heard multiple times about our improvement from last year. Susan Schaefer took the awards sweep this year so we will definitely have to hear from her on our culture panel at our next meeting. Please reply to the newsletter e-mail address by May 5th to be on the culture panel. [[email protected]] For my own iris culture experiment, my shade cloth is finally installed. I'm hoping for less roasted rhizomes and less watering. It will take a year or two for the results. The only thing I know for sure is that it is immediately cooler to work in 40% shade. - Kevin Kartchner ‘Fabulous One’ (a bitone) “In colors ranging from almost iridescent pink to deep wine red, (Nicodemus 2005) Hummingbird Iris Garden, bearded iris are making a comeback in the garden, ruffled heads Prescott held high...These days...as old fashioned flowers come back into Photo by Sue Clark, 2017 fashion, bearded iris are experiencing a renaissance. Their frilly beauty and color range are big parts of their allure.” Inside this issue: - in Better Homes& Gardens, recent issue, April 2019 Notes from our show 2 Photos from our show 3 Upcoming Events Prescott Area Iris Society’s Spring Iris Exhibit and Potted Iris Sale: May 4, 10 AM-3 PM, Photos of the flowers in 4-8 Mortimer’s Nursery, Prescott. -
The Controversial Telomeres of Lily Plants
Nuclear and Chromosome Organization Cytogenet Genome Res 109:144–147 (2005) DOI: 10.1159/000082393 The controversial telomeres of lily plants R. de la Herra´n,a N. Cuñado,b R. Navajas-Pérez,a J.L. Santos,b C. Ruiz Rejo´n,a M.A. Garrido-Ramosa and M. Ruiz Rejo´na a Departamento de Genética, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada, Granada; b Departamento de Genética, Facultad de Biologı´a, Universidad Complutense, Madrid (Spain) Abstract. The molecular structure of the exceptional telo- comosum (Hyacinthaceae), Narcissus jonquilla (Amaryllida- meres of six plant species belonging to the order Asparagales ceae) and Allium sativum (Alliaceae) lack both the plant telo- and two species of the order Liliales was analyzed using South- mere repeats and the vertebrate telomere repeats. iii) Two other ern blot and fluorescence in situ hybridization. Three different Asparagales species, Aloe vera (Asphodelaceae) and an Iris situations were found, namely: i) In the two Liliales species, hybrid (Iridaceae), display positive hybridization with the ver- Tulipa australis (Liliaceae) and Merendera montana (Colchica- tebrate telomere repeats but not with the plant telomere ceae), the chromosome ends display hybridization signals with repeats. Southern blot hybridization revealed concurring re- oligonucleotides resembling telomere repeats of both plants sults. On this basis, the composition of the telomere structure in (TTTAGGG)n and vertebrates (TTAGGG)n. ii) Asparagales this plant group is discussed. species such as Phormium tenax (Hemerocallidaceae), Muscari Copyright © 2005 S. Karger AG, Basel It is well known that the DNA located at chromosome ter- (HeT-A and TART) to perform the cell function of capping the mini of many organisms is normally composed of highly char- ends (Mason and Biessmann, 1995; Pardue et al., 1996; Eick- acteristic tandem repeat arrays of a short sequence. -
Vegetation Types of Dry-Mesic Oak Forests in Slovakia
Preslia, Praha, 77: 241–261, 2005 241 Vegetation types of dry-mesic oak forests in Slovakia Vegetační typy subtermofilních doubrav na Slovensku Jan Roleček Department of Botany, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, CZ-611 37 Brno, Czech Republic, e-mail: [email protected] Roleček J. (2005): Vegetation types of dry-mesic oak forests in Slovakia. – Preslia, Praha, 77: 241–261. Typology of dry-mesic oak forest vegetation of Slovakia is presented. Seven vegetation types were distinguished based on a Braun-Blanquetian relevé data analysis using a TWINSPAN classification algorithm. The identified vegetation types are related to seven syntaxa traditionally used by Central European phytosociologists: dry-mesic oak forest on sandy soils – Carici fritschii-Quercetum roboris, dry-mesic oak forest on heavy soils – Potentillo albae-Quercetum, dry-mesic oak forest on basic rocky substrates – Corno-Quercetum, dry-mesic oak forest on acidic substrates – Sorbo torminalis-Quercetum, dry oak forest on loess – Quercetum pubescenti-roboris, dry-mesic oak for- est on loess – Convallario-Quercetum roboris, dry-mesic forest of Turkey oak – Quercetum petraeae-cerris. Detrended correspondence analysis was used to visualize the similarity of vegeta- tion types. Some aspects of dry-mesic oak forest ecology, distribution and dynamics in Slovakia are discussed; their general retreat due to mesophilous tree species expansion is stressed. K e y w o r d s : classification, phytosociology, Quercetalia pubescenti-petraeae, Quercus, synta- xonomy, vegetation typology, vegetation survey Introduction Central European dry-mesic oak forests constitute a peculiar group of plant communities, oc- cupying the niche between shady mesic mixed forests and dry thermophilous open oak forests. -
Genetic and Environmental Factors Jointly Impact Leaf Phenolic Profiles of Iris Variegata L
plants Article Genetic and Environmental Factors Jointly Impact Leaf Phenolic Profiles of Iris variegata L. Uroš Živkovi´c 1,* , Stevan Avramov 1, Danijela Miljkovi´c 1 , Nataša Bariši´cKlisari´c 1 , Ljiljana Tubi´c 2 , Danijela Miši´c 2 , Branislav Šiler 2 and Aleksej Tarasjev 1 1 Department of Evolutionary Biology, Institute for Biological Research “Siniša Stankovi´c”,National Institute of Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Bulevar Despota Stefana 142, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia; [email protected] (S.A.); [email protected] (D.M.); [email protected] (N.B.K.); [email protected] (A.T.) 2 Department of Plant Physiology, Institute for Biological Research “Siniša Stankovi´c”,National Institute of Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Bulevar Despota Stefana 142, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia; [email protected] (L.T.); [email protected] (D.M.); [email protected] (B.Š.) * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +381-11-2078376 Abstract: A plant’s main mechanism to diminish the effects caused by high free radical levels generated during high irradiance is the synthesis of various secondary metabolites. In addition to interspecies differences, their concentrations may be influenced by genetic, ontogenic, morphogenetic or environmental factors. We investigated the influence of genetic (genotypes from different natural habitats) and environmental (contrasting light regimes as well as successive parts of the vegetation period) variability on the accumulation of 10 selected phenolic compounds (phenolic acids, flavonoids, and xanthones) in Iris variegata genotypes. Genotypes originated from either sun-exposed or shaded Citation: Živkovi´c,U.; Avramov, S.; natural habitats were transplanted to two experimental light treatments (high light intensity with a Miljkovi´c,D.; Bariši´cKlisari´c,N.; higher R/FR ratio and low light intensity with a lower R/FR ratio). -
T-PVS/DE (2020) 9 [De09e 2020.Docx]
Strasbourg, 12 February 2020 T-PVS/DE (2020) 9 [de09e_2020.docx] CONVENTION ON THE CONSERVATION OF EUROPEAN WILDLIFE AND NATURAL HABITATS Standing Committee 40th meeting Strasbourg, 1-4 December 2020 __________ REPORT ON THE SPOT EXPERT APPRAISAL OF THE BILE KARPATI LANDSCAPE RESERVE (CZECH REPUBLIC) 5-6 June 2019 Document prepared by Ms Ana Rainho (Portugal) This document will not be distributed at the meeting. Please bring this copy. Ce document ne sera pas distribué en réunion. Prière de vous munir de cet exemplaire. T-PVS/DE (2020) 9 -2- Table of Contents 1. Background ................................................................................................................................................ 3 2. Introduction ............................................................................................................................................... 3 3. Appraisal .................................................................................................................................................... 4 3.1 European interest ............................................................................................................................. 4 Landscape interest ..................................................................................................................................... 4 3.2 Biological heritage ........................................................................................................................... 5 Floristic interest ........................................................................................................................................ -
Devínska Kobyla and Sandberg - National Nature Reserve (Slovak Republic)
Remarkable dry grassland type/site In this section, particular grassland communities or grassland sites will be introduced which are from certain point of view interesting for other EDGG members. You are invited to present your favorite grassland associa- tions or those that are attractive in other aspects (their diagnostic species, distribution area, management and conservation), or you can simply present the picture gallery. Remarkable localities of dry grassland habitats can be introduced representing e.g. important research areas, refugies of rare and endangered species or sim- ply places requiring special conservational measures. In this issue, we will introduce the locality Vrchná hora from south-western part of Slovak Republic. In spite of its high biological value this locality lacks the effective conservation and the maintenance of valuable xero- thermophilous communities is thus endangered by commercial activities. This is the reason why the local na- ture conservationist prepare a project to rescue this locality and search appropriate partners from Germany (see the call in the section Forum). Devínska Kobyla and Sandberg - National Nature Reserve (Slovak Republic) Devínska Kobyla and Sandberg, a well known bo- tanical, palaeontological and geological locality, is situated near by Bratislava - the capital city of Slova- kia. The protected area of National Nature Reserve (NNR) is 102 ha. It represents one of the NATURA 2000 sites and also Important Plant Area. In term of geology, Devínska Kobyla represents a very interesting territory, remarkable especially for its Neogene fauna from the surrounding of Devínska Nová Ves village. The unique range of the Carpathi- ans begins by the Devín castle rock on the confluence of two rivers Dunaj and Morava on territory of Slova- kia.