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Malatya- TÜRKİYE Volume 5, Number 1, Summer 2016 (General Issue: 9) Malatya- TÜRKİYE www.inijoss.net İnönü University INIJOSS İnönü University International Journal of Social Sciences IT IS AN INTERNATIONAL REFEREED JOURNAL PUBLISHED TWO TIMES A YEAR BY İNÖNÜ UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF SOCIAL SCIENCES İnönü Üniversitesi Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi i ADVISORY BOARD/ DANIŞMANLAR Dr. Abdullah Korkmaz İnönü University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Abdülkadir Baharçiçek İnönü University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Ahmet İncekara İstanbul University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Ahmet Karadağ İnönü University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Alhagi Drammeh Al-Maktoum College of Higher Education-Scotland/ UK Dr. Ali Şen İnönü University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Amjad Hussain Trinity Saint David, Wales/ UK Dr. Bülent Güloğlu Pamukkale University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Cafer Mum İnönü University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Ejaz Ahmed Windsor University/CANADA Dr. Elşen Memmedov Azerbaycan Devlet İktisat Üniversitesi/AZERBAYCAN Dr. Hakan Erkuş İnönü University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Hakan Kahyaoğlu Dokuz Eylül University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Hasan Ağan Karaduman Yıldız Technical University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Hasan Kaval Gazi University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Hatice Esedova, Azerbaijan National Museum of Fine Arts/ AZERBAYCAN Dr. Hüseyin Subhi Erdem İnönü University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Işıl Akgül Marmara University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Jan Zygmunt Wroclaw Umiversity, Wroclaw/ POLONYA Dr. Levent Gökdemir İnönü University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Mahmut Atay Fırat University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Mavil Izzi Dien University of Wales-Lampeter, Wales/ UK Dr. Mehmet Balcılar Eastern Mediterranean University/ KKTC Dr. Mehmet Güngör İnönü University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Mehmet Karagöz İnönü University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Mezahir Avşar Selcuk University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Mustafa Arslan İnönü University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Mustafa ÇOLAK Kamu İhle Kurumu/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Mustafa Koç Ryerson University/UAS Dr. Mustafa Özer Anadolu University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Muzaffer Demirbaş İnönü University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Namık Kemal Öztürk Muğla University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Nevzat Şimşek Dokuz Eylul University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Nihat Akbıyık İnönü University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Nurhodja Akbulaev Azerbaycan Devlet İktisat Üniversitesi/AZERBAYCAN Dr. Osman Zekai Orhan Marmara University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Ömer Eroğlu Süleyman Demirel University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Özlem Göktaş İstanbul University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Philip Wilson University of East Anglia/UK Dr. Ramazan Korkmaz Fırat University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Recep Güneş İnönü University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Salim Çöhce İnönü University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Selma Karatepe İnönü University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Serap Buyurgan Gazi University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Südabe Salihova Azerbaycan Devlet İktisat Üniversitesi/AZERBAYCAN Dr. Şahabettin Yalçın İnönü University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Şahin Ekber Azerbaycan Devlet İktisat Üniversitesi/AZERBAYCAN Dr. Taner Akçacı Kilis 7 Aralık University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Veli Kayhan Erciyes University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Veysel Bozkurt İstanbul University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Zehra Çobanl Anadolu University/ TÜRKİYE Dr. Zekai Özdemir İstanbul University/ TÜRKİYE ii ISSN: 2147-0936 Yıl/Year: 2016 Cilt, Sayı/ Volume, Number: 5, 1 Genel sayı/ General issue: 9 Yayın ve Yönetim Yeri / Editorial Office İnönü Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, (Elazığ Yolu 15. km.) Kat: 1, 44280, Malatya-TÜRKİYE, tel. 90 422- 377 30 00, fax. 90 422-3410047 e-mail: [email protected] web: www.inijoss.net Sahibi/ Owner İnönü Üniversitesi Rektörü Dr. Cemil ÇELİK Yayın Kurulu/ Editorial Board Dr. Mehmet KARAGÖZ Dr. Mehmet ÖNAL Dr. Muzaffer DEMİRBAŞ Dr. A. Faruk SİNANOĞLU Dr. Yusuf Cahit ÇUKACI Dr. Ünal İMİK Editörler/ Editors Dr. Mehmet KARAGÖZ (Editor-in-Chief) Dr. Orhan YAZICI, Dr. Mehmet ÖNAL (Issue Editors) Yazı İşleri /Editorial Secretary Fadime ERDOĞAN, Hatice ASLAN WEB Sorumlusu / WEB Master Mert YAZI Basım Yeri/ Publisher İnönü Üniversitesi Matbaası Dağıtım Sorumluları/Distribution Executives Abuzer BAŞAR iii BU SAYININ HAKEMLERİ/ REFEREES OF THIS ISSUE Dr. Abdulcelil Mücahid ZENGİN, Necmettin Erbakan University Dr. Ali AHMETBEYOĞLU, İstanbul University Dr. Asif YOLDAŞ, Trabzon Avrasya University Dr. Bekir KOCADAŞ, Adıyaman University Dr. Burak Gani EROL, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University Dr. Cihan PİYADEOĞLU, İstanbul Medeniyet University Dr. Cihat AYDOĞMUŞOĞLU, Ankara University Dr. Ercan HAYTOĞLU, Pamukkale University Dr. Erdoğan KAYGIN, Kafkas University Dr. Erdoğan SARITEPE, Fırat University Dr. Hacı Bayram KAÇMAZOĞLU, İnönü University Dr. Hasan TOPBAŞ, İnönü University Dr. İlhan ERDEM, Ankara University Dr. Mehmet BİRSİN, İnönü University Dr. Mehmet DENİZ, İnönü University Dr. Mehmet Emin BABACAN, İnönü University Dr. Mehmet ERSAN, Ege University Dr. Mehmet KÖÇER, Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Universty Dr. Mehmet ÖNAL İnönü University Dr. Mehmet ŞEKER, U University Dr. Murat ZENGİN, İnönü University Dr. Mustafa ŞAHİNER, İnönü University Dr. Nihat YAZILITAŞ, Gazi University Dr. Orhan YAZICI, İnönü University Dr. Sabit DUMAN, İnönü University Dr. Sabri TÜRKMEN, İnönü University Dr. Südabe SALİHOVA, Azerbaycan Devlet İktisad University Dr. Şahin EFİL, İnönü University Dr. Şebnem KOLTAN YILMAZ, İnönü University Dr. Tamer BUDAK, İnönü University Dr. Tevfik ERDEM, Gazi University Dr. Umar IŞIK, Gazi University Dr. Veysel Fuat HATİPOĞLU, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University Dr. Yüksel ARSLANTAŞ, Fırat University Dr. Yüksel GÖĞEBAKAN, İnönü University iv CONTENTS/ İÇİNDEKİLER THE INFLUENCES OF EXTERNAL INTERVENTIONS UPON THE RATIONAL ABILITIES OF AFGHAN PEOPLE Orhan YAZICI ……………………………………………………………………………………………..……. 1-9 DIŞ MÜDAHALELERİN AFGAN TOPLUMU ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ Orhan YAZICI ………………………………………………………………………………………..….....… 10-16 ARCHEOLOGY AND METALLURGICAL TECHNOLOGY IN PREHISTORIC AFGHANISTAN, INDIA AND PAKISTAN C. C. LAMBERG-KARLOVSKY Çev. Recep ÖZMAN ………………………………………………………………………………………..…. 17-38 QUESTIO N DESPINA KHATUN’S TOMB Yahya BAŞKAN …………………………………………………………………………………..………..…. 39-48 COINS MINTED IN MALATYA IN DANISHMENDİDS AND SELJUQS Betül TEOMAN, Gültekin TEOMAN ………………………………………………………….………….… 49-66 AN ENTERPRISE TO IMPROVE THE EASTERN ANATOLIA REGION IN THE EARLY PERIOD OF THE TURKISH REPUBLIC: THE FOUNDATION OF MALATYA FABRIC AND YARN FACTORY “TAŞ” Sezen KARABULUT, Umut KARABULUT ………………………………………………………………... 67-78 THE TURKISH MAMLUK STATE DURING THE REIGN OF SULTAN HASAN: AN OVERVIEW Murat ZENGİN ……………………………………………………………………………………….............. 79-90 REFORMS IN REALM OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS IN OTTOMAN EMPIRE DURING XIXth CENTURY Abdullah Sami TEKİN ……………………………………………………………………………………...… 91-98 HISTORICAL ORIGINS OF THE GERMAN NATIONALISM Mert KOZAN ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 99-110 PUNISHMEND-JUSTICE RELATIONSHIP IN THE TRANSITION FROM PRIMITIVE SOCIETY TO MODERN SOCIETY Etem ÇALIK ……………………………………………………………………………………………..…. 111-130 v CONTENTS/ İÇİNDEKİLER THE SHORT ANALYSIS OF CAPITALISM ACCORDING TO MARX AND WALLERSTEIN Mustafa SOLMAZ ……………………………………………………………………………….…… 131-142 PRIVACY CONCERN MEASUREMENT ON SOCIAL NETWORKS: A SEARCH ON THE STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF İNÖNÜ Hasan TOPBAŞ, Mehmet Ali GAZİ ……….………………………………………………………… 143-160 ARABIC MORPHEMES AND MACHINE TRANSLATION Joseph-Gabriel BAUDOUIN ……………………………………………………………………...…… 161-172 MÂVERDÎ AND EL-AHKÂMUS-SULTÂNİYYE Abdullah ÇOLAK ……………………………………………………………………………..……… 173-214 THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PILOTS’ INTERPERSONAL COMPETENCE LEVEL AND THEIR JOB PERFORMANCE Gökdeniz KALKIN ERKAN, Haluk ERDEM, Haşim KAFALI ……………………………...…… 215-224 AN ART BASED APPLICATION THROUGH GAME BASED EDUCATION (WORKSHOP) Metin İNCE, Öznur IŞIR …………………………………………………………………………… 225-236 POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE ASPECTS OF THE INTERNET BANKING SYSTEM Besti ALIYEVA ………………………………………………………………………………..……… 237-252 SPINOZA ATEİST MİDİR? L. STRAUSS, E.E. HARRIS’E KARŞI Emin ÇELEBİ, Osman Gazi BİRGÜL …………………………………………………………….… 253-270 MALATYA SÖZLÜĞÜ ÜZERİNE Şaziye DİNÇER BAHADIR ……………………………………………………………………..……. 271-273 vi İnönü Üniversitesi Uluslararsı Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Cilt 5, Sayı 1, 2016, s. 1-8. www.inijoss.net THE INFLUENCES OF EXTERNAL INTERVENTIONS UPON THE RATIONAL ABILITIES OF AFGHAN PEOPLE* Orhan YAZICI İnönü University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences Department of History, Malatya/TURKEY [email protected] As a result of the attacks occurred in the United States on September 11st 2001, under the constitution North Atlantic Treaty Organization, with the help of the states such as United States, England, Canada, France and Holland an intervention to Afghanistan was carried out. In this intervention, in which Afghanistan was claimed to be the responsible for the September 11 events, the Taliban regime was demolished and a central government was established in the leadership of Hamid Karzai. However, throughout the following ten years, in spite of all support of Western World, the Karzai government could not make his power felt in the outside quarters. In spite of actual support of NATO, especially in the southwest and southeast provinces of Afghanistan the Taliban sovereignty could not be destroyed. NATO powers continue to exist in Afghanistan at the present time. For this reason, the leaders and ministers of the concerned countries visit their garrisons and military unions in Afghanistan and try to give them the required psychological support. In this connection, English Secretary of Defense Dr. Liam Fox visited English military unions in Afghanistan in the year 2010 and defined the country as “a brokenly 13th century country”. Although his definition summarizes the real circumstances in which Afghanistan is found, the reasons also need to be exhibited. Why did Fox define Afghanistan as a country which is hundreds years at the back of the present time? Did he mean the level
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