S

SYNGAMY =

SYNGAMY + SYNGAMY SYNONYMOUS FERTILIZATION EG SYNGAMY/ FERTILIZATION

2 1N GAMETES FUSE  2N ZYGOTE

SYNGAMY / FERTILIZATION ?

EXAMPLE HUMAN SYNGAMY FERTILIZATION #

? CHROMOSOMES

HOMO SAPIENS FERTILIZATION

46 CHROMOSOMES

HOMO SAPIENS SYNGAMY S FERTILIZATION

MALE GAMETE 23

FERTILIZATION

2N FEMALE GAMETE DIPLOID ZYGOTE 23 SYNGAMY M FERTILIZATION

SPERM 1N = 23

FERTILIZATION

2N FEMALE GAMETE DIPLOID ZYGOTE 23 SYNGAMY # FERTILIZATION

SPERM MEIOSIS DERIVED

FERTILIZATION

2N FEMALE GAMETE DIPLOID ZYGOTE 23 SYNGAMY ^ O FERTILIZATION

SPERM 1N = 23

FERTILIZATION

2N FEMALE GAMETE DIPLOID ZYGOTE 23 SYNGAMY M FERTILIZATION

SPERM 1N = 23

FERTILIZATION

2N OVUM DIPLOID ZYGOTE SYNGAMY # FERTILIZATION

SPERM 1N = 23

FERTILIZATION

2N OVUM DIPLOID ZYGOTE MEIOSIS DERIVED SYNGAMY F FERTILIZATION

SPERM 1N = 23

FERTILIZATION

2N OVUM DIPLOID ZYGOTE 1N = 23 = SYNGAMY S FERTILIZATION

SPERM 1N = 23

FERTILIZATION

2N OVUM DIPLOID ZYGOTE 1N = 23 SYNGAMY 2 FERTILIZATION

SPERM 1N = 23

SYNGAMY

2N OVUM DIPLOID ZYGOTE 1N = 23 SYNGAMY # FERTILIZATION

SPERM 1N = 23

SYNGAMY

ZYGOTE OVUM 2N 1N = 23 SYNGAMY Z FERTILIZATION

SPERM 1N = 23

SYNGAMY

ZYGOTE OVUM 2N = 46 1N = 23 SYNGAMY > FERTILIZATION

SPERM 1N = 23

SYNGAMY

ZYGOTE OVUM 2N = 46 1N = 23 > SEXUAL LIFE CYCLES SYNGAMY RESTORES 2N STATE ^ SEXUAL LIFE CYCLES REQUIRE MEIOSIS & SYNGAMY ^

EUKARYOTE SEXUAL LIFE CYCLES L

SEXUAL LIFE CYCLE TYPES SEXUAL LIFE CYCLE TYPES

GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

SEXUAL LIFE CYCLE TYPES SEXUAL LIFE CYCLE TYPES

GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

SEXUAL LIFE CYCLE TYPES SEXUAL LIFE CYCLE ^ TYPES

GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE SPORIC LIFE CYCLE

SEXUAL LIFE CYCLE TYPES GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE ANIMAL LIFE CYCLE GREEN ALGAE ACETABULARIA + GREEN ALGA GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE PANDA BEAR ACETABULARIA GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE ACETABULARIA GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE ACETABULARIA GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE MULTICELLULAR ACETABULARIA GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE MULTICELLULAR

GAMETANGIA ACETABULARIA GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE MULTICELLULAR

GAMETOCYTES ACETABULARIA GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE MULTICELLULAR

GAMETOCYTES 2N ACETABULARIA M GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE MULTICELLULAR

GERM CELLS ACETABULARIA GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE MULTICELLULAR

GAMETOCYTES 2N

MEIOSIS ACETABULARIA GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE MULTICELLULAR

GAMETOCYTES 2N

MEIOSIS

GAMETES ACETABULARIA GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE MULTICELLULAR

GAMETOCYTES 2N

MEIOSIS

GAMETES 1N ACETABULARIA GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE MULTICELLULAR

GAMETOCYTES 2N

MEIOSIS

1N PHASE ACETABULARIA GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE MULTICELLULAR

GAMETOCYTES 2N

MEIOSIS

1N PHASE UNICELLULAR ACETABULARIA + GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE MULTICELLULAR

GAMETOCYTES 2N

MEIOSIS

1N PHASE UNICELLULAR GAMETES ACETABULARIA GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE MULTICELLULAR

GAMETOCYTES 2N

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG 1N 1N MEIOSIS

1N PHASE UNICELLULAR GAMETES ACETABULARIA GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE MULTICELLULAR

GAMETOCYTES 2N

SYNGAMY

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG 1N 1N MEIOSIS

1N PHASE UNICELLULAR GAMETES ACETABULARIA GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE MULTICELLULAR ZYGOTE

GAMETOCYTES 2N

SYNGAMY

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG 1N 1N MEIOSIS

1N PHASE UNICELLULAR GAMETES ACETABULARIA M GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE MULTICELLULAR ZYGOTE 2N

GAMETOCYTES 2N

SYNGAMY

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG 1N 1N MEIOSIS

1N PHASE UNICELLULAR GAMETES ACETABULARIA ^ GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE

MITOSIS

2N PHASE MULTICELLULAR ZYGOTE 2N

GAMETOCYTES 2N

SYNGAMY

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG 1N 1N MEIOSIS

1N PHASE UNICELLULAR GAMETES ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE FUNGUS LIFE CYCLE GREEN ALGAE +

CHARA GREEN ALGA ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE CHARA ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

1N PHASE CHARA ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

1N PHASE CHARA ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

1N PHASE MULTICELLULAR CHARA ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

GAMETANGIA

1N PHASE1N PHASE MULTICELLULARMULTICELLULAR CHARA ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

GAMETOCYTES

1N PHASE1N PHASE MULTICELLULARMULTICELLULAR CHARA ! ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE G

GAMETOCYTES 1N

1N PHASE1N PHASE MULTICELLULARMULTICELLULAR CHARA 1 ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG

GAMETOCYTES 1N

1N PHASE1N PHASE MULTICELLULARMULTICELLULAR CHARA M ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG 1N 1N

GAMETOCYTES 1N

1N PHASE1N PHASE MULTICELLULARMULTICELLULAR CHARA ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG 1N 1N

MITOSIS

GAMETOCYTES 1N

1N PHASE1N PHASE MULTICELLULARMULTICELLULAR CHARA ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

SYNGAMY

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG 1N 1N

MITOSIS

GAMETOCYTES 1N

1N PHASE1N PHASE MULTICELLULARMULTICELLULAR CHARA ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

DIPLOID CELL

SYNGAMY

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG 1N 1N

MITOSIS

GAMETOCYTES 1N

1N PHASE1N PHASE MULTICELLULARMULTICELLULAR CHARA ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE

SYNGAMY

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG 1N 1N

MITOSIS

GAMETOCYTES 1N

1N PHASE1N PHASE MULTICELLULARMULTICELLULAR CHARA ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE UNICELLULAR

SYNGAMY

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG 1N 1N

MITOSIS

GAMETOCYTES 1N

1N PHASE1N PHASE MULTICELLULARMULTICELLULAR CHARA ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE UNICELLULAR ZYGOTE

SYNGAMY

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG 1N 1N

MITOSIS

GAMETOCYTES 1N

1N PHASE1N PHASE MULTICELLULARMULTICELLULAR CHARA M ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE UNICELLULAR GERM CELL

SYNGAMY

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG 1N 1N

MITOSIS

GAMETOCYTES 1N

1N PHASE1N PHASE MULTICELLULARMULTICELLULAR CHARA ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE UNICELLULAR MEIOSIS GERM CELL

SYNGAMY

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG 1N 1N

MITOSIS

GAMETOCYTES 1N

1N PHASE1N PHASE MULTICELLULARMULTICELLULAR CHARA ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE UNICELLULAR MEIOSIS GERM CELL

SYNGAMY

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG SPORES 1N 1N

MITOSIS

GAMETOCYTES 1N

1N PHASE1N PHASE MULTICELLULARMULTICELLULAR CHARA M ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE UNICELLULAR MEIOSIS GERM CELL

SYNGAMY

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG SPORES 1N 1N 1N

MITOSIS

GAMETOCYTES 1N

1N PHASE1N PHASE MULTICELLULARMULTICELLULAR CHARA ^ ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE UNICELLULAR MEIOSIS GERM CELL

SYNGAMY

GAMETE GAMETE SPERM EGG SPORES 1N 1N 1N

MITOSIS MITOSIS

GAMETOCYTES 1N

1N PHASE1N PHASE MULTICELLULARMULTICELLULAR GAMETIC ? LIFE CYCLE VS ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE SUMMARY + QUESTION WHICH LIFE CYCLE IS THE MULTICELLULAR PHASE DIPLOID? QUESTION GAMETIC

ZYGOTIC ?

GAMETIC

ZYGOTIC + QUESTION WHICH LIFE CYCLE IS THE MULTICELLULAR PHASE HAPLOID? QUESTION GAMETIC

ZYGOTIC ?

GAMETIC

ZYGOTIC + QUESTION WHICH LIFE CYCLE ARE THE GAMETES DERIVED BY MEIOSIS? QUESTION GAMETIC

ZYGOTIC ?

GAMETIC

ZYGOTIC + QUESTION WHICH LIFE CYCLE ARE THE GAMETES DERIVED BY MITOSIS? QUESTION GAMETIC

ZYGOTIC ?

GAMETIC

ZYGOTIC + QUESTION WHICH LIFE CYCLE ARE THE GAMETES THE ONLY HAPLOID CELLS? QUESTION GAMETIC

ZYGOTIC ?

GAMETIC

ZYGOTIC + QUESTION WHICH LIFE CYCLE IS THE ZYGOTE THE ONLY DIPLOID CELL? QUESTION GAMETIC

ZYGOTIC ?

GAMETIC

ZYGOTIC + QUESTION GAMETIC LIFE CYCLE AND ZYGOTIC LIFE CYCLE ARE WHAT WITH RESPECT TO ONE ANOTHER? QUESTION > I

GAMETIC

ZYGOTIC ^

GAMETIC

INVERSE LIFE CYCLES

ZYGOTIC SPORIC LIFE CYCLE E

PLANT LIFE CYCLE SPORIC LIFE CYCLE A

EMBRYOPHYTES SPORIC LIFE CYCLE M

ANGIOSPERMS SPORIC LIFE CYCLE +

MAGNOLIA PLANT SPORIC LIFE CYCLE

MAGNOLIA PLANT SPORIC LIFE CYCLE

2N PHASE