Bulletin of the European Union
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
ISSN 0378-3693 European Commission Bulletin of the European Union 11 ·1995 The Bulletin of the European Union reports on the activities of the Commission and the other Community institutions. lt is produced by the Secretariat-General of the European Commission and published 10 times a year in the official European languages. The following reference system is used: the first digit indicates the part number, the second digit the chapter number and the subsequent digit or digits the point number. Citations should there fore read as follows: Bull 1/2-1994, point 1.1.1 or 2.2.3. Supplements to the Bulletin are published in a separate series at irregular intervals. They contain official Commission material (e.g. communications to the Council, programmes, reports and pro posals). European Commission Secretariat-General Editorial team: rue de la Loi 200- B-1049 Brussels- Tel. 2957930 Sent to press in February 1996 © ECSC-EC-EAEC, Brussels • Luxembourg, 1995 Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged Printed in France European Commission Bulletin of the European Union 11 ·1995 Bulletin information service Readers can obtain information on developments since this issue went to press (date of adoption of instruments by the Council, of opinions given by Parliament or the Economic and Social Committee, of publication in the Official Journal, etc.) by tele phoning the documentation service of the Commission Offices on the following numbers: London (171) 222 8122 Belfast 240 708 Cardiff 371 631 Edinburgh 225 2058 Dublin 671 2244 References in the text References to other parts of the same issue of the Bulletin are given in parentheses in text, thus (---+ point 2.1.53). Standardized abbreviations for the designation of certain monetary units in the different languages of the Community. BFR = Belgische frank I Franc beige DKR = Dansk krone DM = Deutsche Mark DR = Greek drachma ESC = Escudo FF = Franc franc;:ais FMK = Suomen markka HFL = Nederlandse gulden (Hollandse florijn) IRL = Irish pound I punt LFR = Franc luxembourgeois LIT = Lira italiana OS = bsterreichische Schilling PTA = Peseta SKR = Svensk Krona UKL = Pound sterling USD = United States dollar Contents Part One ACTIVITIES IN NOVEMBER 1995 News in brief 6 1 Union citizenship 8 2 Human rights 9 3 The Community economic and social area 11 Implementation of the White Paper on growth, competitiveness and employment 11 Economic and monetary policy 11 Internal market 13 Competition 18 Industrial policy 25 Enterprise policy 27 Research and technology 28 Education, vocational training and youth 29 Economic and social cohesion 30 Trans-European networks 35 Energy 37 Transport 38 The information society, telecommunications 41 Environment 44 Agriculture 48 Fisheries 51 Employment and social policy 55 Equal opportunities 57 Solidarity 57 Public health 57 Consumer policy 60 Culture 61 Information, communication and audiovisual media 62 4 Role of the Union in the world 64 Common foreign and security policy 64 International organizations and conferences 66 Common commercial policy 68 Development policy 70 Humanitarian aid 72 European Economic Area (EEA), European Free Trade Associ- ation (EFTA) 73 Central and Eastern Europe, Baltic States 74 Mediterranean and Middle East 78 Independent States of the former Soviet Union; Mongolia 83 United States, Japan and other industrialized countries 87 Asia 87 Latin America 88 ACP countries, South Africa and OCTs 91 Diplomatic relations 96 5 Justice and home affairs cooperation 97 6 Financing Community activities 100 Budgets 100 Financial operations 105 Measures to combat fraud 106 7 Statistical system 107 8 Community law 110 Monitoring the application of Community law 110 Decisions by the Court of Justice and the Court of First Instance 111 9 Institutional affairs 115 10 Community institutions 117 Parliament 117 Council 119 Commission 123 Community lawcourts 124 Court of Auditors 125 European Investment Bank 125 Economic and Social Committee 128 Committee of the Regions 129 Part Two DOCUMENTATION 1 The ecu 132 2 Strategy on EU-Russia relations 134 3 Barcelona Declaration and work programme 136 4 Additional references in the Official Journal 146 5 Corrigenda 149 6 Index 150 ACTIVITIES IN NOVEMBER 1995 News in brief Human rights o The external dimension of the European Union's human rights policy: the Commission adopts a communication (-+ point 1.2.1 ). The Community economic and social area Internal market o Harmonization of accounting: the Commission adopts a communication on a new strategy vis-a-vis international harmonization (-+ point 1.3.30). Education, vocational training and youth o The Commission adopts a White Paper on education and training entitled 'Teaching and learning; towards the learning society' (-+ point 1.3.79). Economic and social cohesion o Cohesion policy and the environment: the Commission adopts a communication (-+ point 1.3.81). Transport o The Commission adopts a Green Paper entitled 'Citizens' network: public passenger trans port' (-+point 1.3.111). Information society, telecommunications o The multilingual information society: the Commission adopts a communication and a pro posal for a Council Decision on the adoption of a multiannual programme(-+ point 1.3.126). o Satellite personal communications services: the Commission adopts a proposal for a Parlia ment and Council Decision on action at Union level (-+point 1.3.133). o Liberalization of telecommunications: the Commission adopts two proposals for Parliament and Council Directives completing the legislation needed to guarantee liberalization (-+ points 1.3.129 and 1.3.130). Employment and social policy o The Commission adopts a communication on employee information and consultation (-+ point 1.3.189). 6 Bull. EU 11-1995 News in brief Consumer policy o Comparative advertising: the Council agrees a common position on the proposal for a Parlia ment and Council Directive (-+ point 1.3.205). Information, communication and audiovisual media D Training programme for professionals in the European audiovisual programme industry (MEDIA 11- Training): the Council agrees a proposal for a Decision(-+ point 1.3.210). D The Commission adopts a proposal for a Decision establishing a European Guarantee Fund to promote cinema and television production (-+point 1.3.211). Role of the Union in the world Central and Eastern Europe, Baltic States D Estonia applies to join the European Union (-+ point 1.4.42). D Preparations for the Madrid European Council: the Commission adopts a report on the pre accession strategy, an interim report on the effects of enlargement on Union policies and a study on the different strategies which could be pursued in the field of agriculture (-+ points 1.4.46 to 1.4.48). Mediterranean and Middle East o The Euro-Mediterranean Conference is held in Barcelona (-+ points 1.4.56 and 2.3.1). D Israel: the Euro-Mediterranean Association Agreement is signed (-+ point 1.4.69). o Morocco: the Euro-Mediterranean Association Agreement and the fisheries Agreement are initialled (-+ points 1.4.67 and 1.3.178). D Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia: the Commission adopts recommendations for Decisions on a Trade and Cooperation Agreement, a financial Protocol (-+ points 1.4.64 and 1.4.65) and a transport Agreement(-+ point 1.3.123). Independent States of the former Soviet Union; Mongolia o Russia: the Council adopts conclusions on a strategy on EU-Russia relations; Parliament gives its assent to the Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (-+ points 1.4.81; 1.4.80 and 2.2.1). Asia o A Cooperation Agreement is signed with Nepal (-+ point 1.4.92). Latin America o The Commission adopts a recommendation for a Decision on the negotiation of a framework Agreement on trade and economic cooperation with Chile (-+ point 1.4.97). o The Commission adopts a recommendation for a Decision on the renewal of the San Jose dialogue (-+ point 1.4.96). Africa, Caribbean and Pacific, South Africa and OCTs o Mid-term review of the fourth Lome Convention: an Agreement is initialled with Mauritius (-+ point 1.4.102). Institutional affairs D The Commission adopts a report to the European Council on the application of the subsidi arity and proportionality principles, on simplification and on consolidation (entitled 'Better law making') (-+ point 1.9.2). Bull. EU 11-1995 7 1. Union citizenship Right to diplomatic protection Agreed on 20 November. The aim of the Deci sions is to entitle citizens of the Union to the 1.1.1. Draft Decision of the Representatives of consular protection of any Member State's dip the Governments of the Member States, meeting lomatic or consular representation if, in the within the Council, regarding protection for citi place in which they are located, their own Mem zens of the European Union by diplomatic and ber State or another State representing it on a consular representations; draft Decision of the permanent basis has no accessible permanent Representatives of the Governments of the representation or accessible honorary consul Member States, meeting within the Council, on competent for such matters, and to establish the measures implementing the above Decision. necessary implementing measures. 8 Bull. EU 11-1995 2. Human rights Actions outside the European Union Cyprus 1.2.3. Parliament resolution on the illegal General arrest and detention of the Cypriot national 1.2.1. Communication from the Commission guardsman, Giorgos Karotsakis, by the Turkish to the Council and Parliament: 'The European forces of occupation in the northern sector of Union and the external dimension of human Cyprus. rights policy: from Rome to Maastricht and be Adopted on 16 November. Parliament called for yond'. the immediate and unconditional release of Adopted by the Commission on 22 November. In Mr Karotsakis by the Turkish occupying forces this paper on the European Union's human and reaffirmed its position that all foreign troops rights policy, the Commission's aim is to sketch must leave the territory of the Republic of out, for the first time ever, what the Community Cyprus.