ANNUAL REPORT 2010 On the cover: the Wind Rose seen from the Monument of the Discoveries, Lisbon, Portugal ANNUAL REPORT 2010

CONTENTS Letter from the Co-Chairs 05 President’s Report 06 Who We Are 08 EWI’s 30th Anniversary 11 Strategic Trust-Building 16 Preventive Diplomacy & Regional Security 22 Worldwide Security 28 Publications and Outreach 34 The Year in Pictures 36 The Year in Numbers 43 Our Donors 44 Our Board 45 Our Staff 50 Our Staff - Then and Now 52 EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI

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Francis Finlay; Ross Perot, Jr. EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 5 - - ROSS PEROT, JR. PEROT, ROSS

CO-CHAIRMEN LETTER FROM THE CO-CHAIRS FROM LETTER FRANCIS FINLAY FRANCIS - Technol the Chief Rauscher, Karl like neers Worldwide Cybersecurity our of ogy Officer of breadth is the note particular Of Initiative. with multiple many staff, younger our skills of with Along West. and East both from degrees staff languages, and other European Russian and Urdu. Arabic Mandarin, speak now ers the remain EWI of values But the spirit and his exercise to continues John Mroz same. - en exceptional with leadership visionary inspiring his team time and time again ergy, security toughest the newest, to respond to far results produced have They challenges. the from normal expectations exceeding The individuals. fifty of cohort small relatively such fellows, EWI of engagement continuing Moseley, “Buzz” Michael T. (ret.) General as we Finally, and deepens our work. broadens see the to gratified been particularly have with involved increasingly alumni become from to benefit staff the current allowing EWI, - com passionate and experiences varied their the institute. mitment to in- be directly to both been privileged have We with traveling year, this efforts EWI’s in volved to or on specific projects special delegations Northern Turkey, Abu Dhabi, Moscow, Beijing, trips, These in Europe. cities and several Iraq, at major participation with active together have and Dallas, in Brussels conferences EWI in action, process” “EWI the see us to allowed be- trust building and connections making not people who would of a wide variety tween with work to the opportunity have otherwise continues the institute In this way, other. each reputation and its trust of legacy its add to to look forward We results. positive achieving for - to on the path achievements further great to our 50th anniver milestone, the next wards sary.

anniversary of the of anniversary

th s we celebrate the celebrate s we 30 EastWest Institute this Institute EastWest it is appropriate year, - on the insti reflect to original goals tute’s fu- the to look we while against do so We ture. a of the background changed significantly

The spectrum of these activities is reflected is reflected activities these The spectrum of staff, senior our of experience broader the in not only skilled diplomats, which includes and Overfeld Guenter Ambassador such as pol- global and experienced Firestein, David engi- but also Austin, Greg like experts icy Today the broad mission of EWI is unchanged: is unchanged: EWI of mission the broad Today place. and better a safer the world make to In 2010, the year under review, EWI tackled from ranged These challenges. significant trust-building to initiative our cybersecurity and other and Pakistan Afghanistan between - con while activities, diplomacy preventive the joint actions between catalyze tinuing to challenges. security on Russia and China U.S., - devel and unpredictable The momentous inspired decades ensuing the over opments to approach and flexible a highly responsive - accord changed and EWI issues, the evolving worked we as 1990s the in example, For ingly. - coun European and Central Eastern help to and economic their political achieve tries one of Kendall, M. Donald transformations, pri- our kept predecessors, our extraordinary Russia. emerging on a newly mary focus and rapidly evolving geopolitical landscape, landscape, geopolitical evolving and rapidly of months the early of the events which to 2011 add further uncertainty. In 1980 global War. Cold by the defined were issues security difficult yet put simply objective, initial The be- relations improve to was accomplish, to tween the Soviet Union and the West in the work To conflict. the risk of reducing hope of his new staffed John Mroz this end, towards experts. and policy with security venture A president’s report

WI’s “think and do” formula not be reported upon publicly. Wherever pos- has remained consistent sible, this report includes references to those for three decades. We fo- processes, along with key lessons learned cus on bringing together and anticipated next steps. those who do not normal- ly work together to build Over the past five years, EWI has carefully tar- trust and help address the geted issues where international trust is low world’s most significant se- and the “EWI process” can help accelerate curity challenges. Our goal the search for solutions. There are intentional is always to “move the ball strong synergies between our three program- down the field”—rather than to be yet an- matic areas. Take, for example, the path- other entity “describing the ball.” The global breaking bilateral cybersecurity accomplish- Ecommunity is in a profound state of change, ments between Russia and the United States, with decision-makers overwhelmed by the and between China and the United States hyperactive pace and connectivity of issues, that were unveiled in early 2011. These were trends and events. Today, the private sector, largely negotiated by top teams of private civil society and social media users must be and public experts from the three countries at the table with the policy community to get during 2010. I am repeatedly told in Moscow, things done. There is no more business as Washington and Beijing that, while the work usual in addressing security challenges. with private and public sector leaders on spe- cific problems is highly valuable, the process The emerging East and the established West of building trust between the major powers are now awkwardly co-creating a new way of has been of equal value. governing and interacting. While technologi- cal advances continue to present previously Similarly, our Abu Dhabi Process in Afghani- unimaginable opportunities in medicine, sci- stan and Pakistan has brought a broad array ence and information writ large, they are also of leaders from those two societies together exploited by criminals, terrorists and some with those of neighboring states and the in- countries in very disturbing and dangerous ternational community, thus blending our ways. This report encapsulates the story of work on regional and worldwide security. how a carefully constructed international network of disparate women and men, with a I want to express my deepest gratitude to proud history of accomplishment over three the women and men of the EWI family: our decades, is able to continue racking up ac- dedicated Directors, the talented and highly complishments in addressing critical secu- productive staff and fellows, our donors, the rity concerns. We do this in measurable ways, members of the President’s Advisory Group which are appreciated by those who have the and our network of alumni, along with thou- responsibility to govern. sands of colleagues spanning the globe. Our vice presidents and their teams are able to We are pleased with the progress made dur- deliver the impact we do because of this re- ing 2010 in all three of our programmatic markable network led by EWI’s own alumni areas: building strategic trust between the and friends around the world who volunteer

EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI major powers—with particular emphasis on their time and expertise. Over thirty years, Russia-U.S. and China-U.S.; regional security EWI has been blessed to attract the best and 6 and conflict prevention, with particular em- brightest women and men from many coun- phasis on Southwest Asia; and worldwide se- tries who are dedicated to the mission of curity, with particular emphasis on cyberse- building a safer and better world. They con- curity and economic security. Much of EWI’s stitute the heart of EWI’s “bench” and are un- work for three decades has been at the Track usually forthcoming about volunteering and 1.5 or Track 2 level—below-the-surface con- networking with today’s team. Time after versations or private diplomacy, which can- time, they step in and help us move the ball EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 7 - -

JOHN EDWIN MROZ JOHN EDWIN PRESIDENT AND CEO PRESIDENT - internation champion of the leading become issues. on cybersecurity al cooperation who Armen Sarkissian to Congratulations our staff. by Year the of Director voted was - Fran our Co-Chairmen to And special thanks their strong for Jr. Perot, and Ross cis Finlay to respect with target on are We leadership. the ac- humbled by plan and are our strategic play critical of and encouragement ceptance the by as evidenced the world, around ers Special this report. included in testimonials and helped in all who participated to thanks part new encourage warmly would We 2010. today family join the EWI and friends to ners is much to There come. and in the months to do. yours, Sincerely First-time support from the support from First-time Government of Abu Dhabi enabled us to add Abu Dhabi enabled us to of Government with work our to dimension new important finan- Strong neighbors. its and Afghanistan our for sector the private cial support from — including Microsoft, work cybersecurity Ju- Huawei, Goldman Sachs, Deloitte, AT&T, EWI — has helped players niper and other key Leadership is a precious thing. Our Director Director Our thing. is a precious Leadership made Russell George Chairman and former gift challenge and unexpected a remarkable and that in His the generosity spring of 2010. and friends who met Directors the EWI of made an enormous difference his challenge in tough economic times. Exchange Foundation The (CUSEF) and China-U.S. have former Tung H. C. Executive Chief Kong Hong the financial China program EWI’s given between trust strategic build to wherewithal China and the United States in truly - unprec at of period sustained a over ways edented years. five least down the field. Their creativity, experience experience creativity, Their field. the down to in our ability a major factor are and passion results deliver and not go do others where go that matter. John Edwin Mroz John Edwin EWI President and CEO and CEO President EWI his year, EWI celebrates its 30th anniversary. Founded by John E. Mroz and Ira Wallach at the height of the Cold War, EWI initially worked to build bridges between Russia and the United States. After the fall of the Berlin Wall, EWI sought to foster economic stability in the region, encouraging cross-border coopera- WHO WE ARE Ttion and helping prepare a new generation of leaders. In the past decade, EWI’s operations have expanded to China, Southwest Asia and the Middle East, and our work areas encom- pass everything from traditional weapons of mass destruction to cybersecurity. Still, we retain our focus on building bridges among EWI mobilizes forward key global powers, including Russia and the United States. thinking and action on One of EWI’s greatest strengths is our re- critical security challenges sponsiveness to world events and willing- ness to undertake the newest - and toughest of global significance. - security problems. As Board Director Ma- ria Cattaui put it, “Daring to do what others Thanks to our extensive shy away from is at the root of what I admire network and 30-year track about EWI.” record, EWI convenes In 2010, EWI took steps to help end the long- standing distrust between Afghanistan and leaders from government, Pakistan through a discreet series of meet- ings in Abu Dhabi and Kabul. We encouraged business and civil society Chinese and American political leaders to talk frankly about the tough issues in high- to discuss the world’s most level dialogues in Beijing and Washington D.C. We launched a truly worldwide cybersecurity intractable problems. Our initiative, bringing together top private sector, purpose is to build trust, government and technical experts from over 40 countries to develop new, practical solu- influence policy and deliver tions for protecting our shared digital infra- structure. innovative solutions. Over the past 30 years, EWI has honed a method of building trust and generating EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI conversations that leads to real solutions. In 8 Track I diplomatic meetings, participants are often constrained by their official roles and scripted presentations; people talk past each other rather than to each other. At Track 2 EWI meetings where participants speak un- officially, we create a safe forum for real dis- cussion, introduce a common problem and EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 9 - World First EWI’s wide Cybersecurity Summit in Dallas: discussion Table during a Summit group working session - Strategic Trust-Building Strategic among China, actions joint foster to seek We Russia, and the United States on key - strate mis- ballistic such as arms control, gic issues, and economic flashpoints global sile defense, measur aim to our programs All of priorities. global key these between trust ably increase players. Security Regional and in- tensions regional defuse aim to We diplomacy, preventive through trust crease Afghanistan, with a special emphasis on in the work Our and their neighbors. Pakistan women Afghan empowering includes region cooperation cross-border forging lawmakers, dia- and encouraging resources, on water leaders. and Pakistani Afghan logue between and Cybersecurity Security Worldwide to threat the growing of awareness raise We ini- sector private-public create cyberspace, - regu and tackle specific problems, to tiatives the from and experts leaders larly convene digitally-advanced most the world’s Cyber40, traditional counter to work also We nations. de- mass of weapons like threats, security like issues, security and economic struction, of and other consequences scarcity resource change. environmental - - At EWI, our great strength lies in our people, in our people, lies strength our great EWI, At of board with our deeply-committed starting With our staff. and management directors, build able to are we network, global broad the job get that partnerships private-public - constituen new reach to able are We done. Afghanistan, like quickly in countries cies that other tackle problems us to which allows en- able to are We as impossible. see groups but the minis- leaders, executive not just gage work is core whose staff try and government that help keep and policies the laws crafting opened a EWI This year, secure. our world facilitating our out Washington, in office new is possible our work what makes of big part A the years, over earned have that we the trust military- delicate the most facilitating from Cold the during conversations to-military in initiatives cutting-edge our recent to War the world 30 years, In the past cybersecurity. but one thing has dramatically has changed Institute’s the EastWest the same: remained and a safer making the world to commitment a differ make to – and our ability place better reframe it as an opportunity for meaningful meaningful for opportunity it as an reframe change. policy the Hill the diplomatic community, to reach representatives. government and key includes: work EWI’s ence. TESTIMONIALS

“The EastWest Institute is challenging each of us to rethink our international security priorities in order to get things moving again. You know, as we do, that we need specific actions, not words. As your slogan so aptly puts it, you are a ‘think and do tank.”

Ban Ki-moon SECRETARY GENERAL OF THE UNITED NATIONS

“The EastWest Institute is one of the most renowned think tanks on international affairs.”

René Obermann CEO of deutsche telekom

“Compared to the very formal, scripted world of international negotiations, I found the EastWest Institute’s talks to be amazingly refreshing. You can roll up your sleeves, show emotion and speak very “I marvel at how the EastWest Institute is

EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI directly. I am a big fan of able to make a difference, consistently. EWI acts as a tugboat frequently called upon 10 the EastWest Institute; I consider it to be a by governments and powerful institutions national asset.” to facilitate communications, mobilize resources and help find solutions. ” James L. Jones, JR. former U.S. NATIONAL MARTTI AHTISAARI SECURITY ADVISOR Nobel laureate; former President of Finland EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 11

IEEE of ommunications ociety BYEONG GI LEE BYEONG C S President “The time is urgent is urgent “The time the world’s for and policy technical cooperate to leaders solve to together of the challenges The cyberspace. Institute’s EastWest cybersecurity provides initiative a special this for opportunity cooperation.” Executive Director, European Network and Information Security Agency (ENISA) Agency Security and Information Network European Director, Executive Bajaj, Chief Executive Officer, Data Security Council of India; Howard A. Schmidt, Schmidt, A. Howard of India; Council Security Data Officer, Executive Chief Bajaj, Moderator Bob Schieffer, Chief Washington Correspondent, CBS News; Kamlesh Kamlesh News; CBS Correspondent, Washington Chief Schieffer, Bob Moderator tate EWI’s Cybersecurity Awareness and Education Dinner in Dallas. From left to right: to left From Dinner in Dallas. and Education Awareness Cybersecurity EWI’s S Special Assistant to the President and Cybersecurity Coordinator; Udo Helmbrecht, Helmbrecht, Udo Coordinator; and Cybersecurity the President to Assistant Special

of U.S. Secretary ormer U.S. CONDOLEEZZA RICE CONDOLEEZZA F “This Institute is distinguished by its effective multinational dialogue work multinational dialogue effective its by distinguished is “This Institute debate. in the public policy business in integrating success as its as well thoughtful risk taking a penchant for has developed EWI the years, Over who disagree. those and bringing together both in thinking about issues themselves.” for 1980 speak since achieved The results Three Decades of Making the World a Safer and Better Place

EWI Celebrates Its 30th Anniversary

n early October, there was a flurry of articles about Afghan and Pakistani political lead- ers meeting in Kabul. CNN and other media reported that the talks were organized by the EastWest Institute, part of a larger process aimed at rebuilding trust between the two countries. Who attended the meetings and what did they say? Those details were not reported.

For thirty years, the EastWest Institute has done groundbreaking, but often below-the- radar diplomatic work. As Founder and President John Edwin Mroz explains, “Leaders we work with tell us that what draws them to EWI is our ability to work discreetly.” Mroz says leaders also appreciate that EWI focuses not only on publishing reports, but also on spurring actions designed to produce concrete results.

I“The EastWest Institute is challenging each of us to rethink our international security priorities in order to get things moving again,” says UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon. “As your slogan

EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI so aptly puts it, you are a ‘think and do tank.’”

12 Mroz and Ira Wallach founded EWI as an independent nonprofit dedicated “to making the world a safer and better place.” Over the years, EWI has attracted a diverse array of women and men from around the world as staff, fellows, directors and donors.

During the Cold War, the institute’s underlying premise was that the two sides – the United States and its Western allies, and the Soviet Union and the rest of the Eastern bloc – should at least be talking with each other about how to defuse potential flashpoints. EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 13 The 80s ENDING THE D WAR COL Wall when the there were We independent fiercely A stood. links with strong organization built trust EWI policymakers, to on both sides leaders between In 1984 EWI Curtain. the Iron of military- ever the first hosted dialogue meetings to-military Warsaw and the NATO between among other countries, Pact War. help end the Cold to steps of State John Whitehead and East German Foreign Minister Oskar Fischer; Hans-Dietrich Genscher Fischer; Oskar Minister German Foreign and East Whitehead John State of Michael Neiditch, Mitchell I. Sonkin, Harold Saunders, Charles Muller, Allen Thomas; EWI’s Founding Founding Thomas; EWI’s Allen Muller, Charles Saunders, Harold Sonkin, I. Mitchell Michael Neiditch, Clockwise from top left: EWI’s founding board members: John Edwin Mroz, Barbara Thomas, Ira Wallach, Wallach, Ira Thomas, Barbara Mroz, John Edwin members: board founding EWI’s left: top from Clockwise Chairman Ira Wallach and John Edwin Mroz; EWI’s Potsdam Conference, 1988, including Deputy Secretary Secretary including Deputy 1988, Conference, Potsdam EWI’s Mroz; John Edwin and Wallach Chairman Ira All EWI programs aim to build trust and make an impact. In May 2009, for example, EWI released a Joint Threat Assessment on Iran, produced by senior U.S. and Russian experts convened by the institute. According to The Wall Street Journal, it helped inform the EWI Board members with the Former Obama administration’s decision to scrap the President of the Czech Republic Vaclav Havel missile defense plan proposed by the Bush administration, replacing it with a new ballis- tic missile defense plan tailored more closely to counter any potential threat from Iran. This led to a breakthrough in U.S.-Russia relations that helped spur the “reset” process.

It’s difficult to predict the newspaper stories of tomorrow, but chances are that they will include news from Kabul, where EWI will con- tinue building trust between Pakistan and Af- ghanistan. And Beijing, where EWI is conven- ing party-to-party talks with representatives of both the Republican and Democratic Party from the United States. And Moscow, where EWI is bringing together technical and policy experts from Russia and the United States to The 90s study Afghan drug trafficking, with the larger REBUILDING SOCIETIES aim of improving the countries’ relationship.

We were there when the Wall fell, and localized At other times, EWI’s behind-the-scenes ac- tivities may not be visible at all. But it is deter- conflicts erupted across Eastern Europe. From the mined to continue playing its role as a trusted Balkans to Russia, EWI worked to bring economic convener of countries and parties who do not stability, foster entrepreneurship, and establish normally cooperate, reframing issues to look cross border initiatives to promote regional coop- for win-win solutions and then mobilizing eration. From Kaliningrad to Belgrade, several of policy and business leaders to push for their implementation. In other words, it is deter- our strongest initiatives became independent NGOs mined to keep making the world a safer and that still operate today. better place.

To that end, EWI hosted the first ever military- to-military discussions between the NATO and Warsaw Pact countries in 1984. These talks paved the way for an agreement requir- ing each side to alert the other of troop move- ments, reducing the risk of war.

After the fall of the Berlin Wall and the erup- tion of local conflicts in Eastern Europe, EWI worked to foster economic stability in the EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI region, encouraging cross-border coopera- tion and helping prepare a new generation of 14 leaders. In the past ten years, EWI’s opera- tions have expanded geographically to China, Southwest Asia and the Middle East, focusing on issues like economic security, countering violent extremism and cybersecurity.

EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 15 - - From top left: Former Former left: top From Berlin Dietrich of Mayor Stobbe; Martti Ahtisaari Annan; Chinese and Kofi John Jiarui, Wang Minister Jones; and James L. Mroz George Henry Kissinger, Bush and Helmut H.W. Kendall; Donald Kohl; and For Kendall Donald President Vice mer U.S. Foreign Cheney; Richard Ismail Turkey of Minister Minister and Foreign Cem - Papan George Greece of Conference EWI dreou; in Security on Economic Japan Union, the Soviet Dinner Awards 1991; EWI W. Kathryn in Honor of Mroz John Edwin Davis; The New Millennium The New G CONFRONTIN CHALLENGES NEW fell. when the towers there were We engagement, our geographic Extending violent extremism, counter to worked we - and build stra cybersecurity, address India Russia, China, between trust tegic launched EWI June, Last West. and the Afghanistan on Abu Dhabi Process the actors key and mobilized and Pakistan, a grow action against preventive take to ing array of potential conflicts. potential of ing array EWI’s 1st U.S.- China High-Level Political Party Leaders Dialogue in March and April: U.S. Ambassador Richard Williamson and Chinese THE STRATEGIC Vice President Xi Jinping TRUST-BUILDING INITIATIVE

By encouraging constructive dialogue and candid exchange among policymakers, academics, and the business community, STBI programs aim to measurably increase strategic trust among the major world powers.

ames Clapper, the U.S. Director of National Intelligence, recently told the Sen- ate Armed Services Committee that China and Russia “represent a mortal threat to the United States.” Just a few months earlier, Walter Isaacson, the Chairman of the Broadcasting Board of Governors that oversees the Voice of America and other public diplomacy outlets, referred to China and Russia as “enemies.” For their part, Chinese leaders have forcefully voiced their ongoing concern about U.S. arms sales to Taiwan, and Russian leaders have done the same in response to U.S.-NATO missile defense plans in Europe. Senior poli- cymakers agree that a significant barrier to full-fledged partnerships among these countries is strategic mistrust.

EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI EWI’s Strategic Trust-Building Initiative tackles the root causes of this trust deficit, working to Jbuild strategic trust by fostering real conversation and cooperation. In 2010, our U.S.-China 16 High-Level Political Party Leaders Dialogue opened a new diplomatic avenue between the United States and China. In Europe, our new Eminent Persons Group for Euro-Atlantic Se- curity explored solutions for European security threats like ballistic missiles. By encouraging constructive dialogue and candid exchange among policymakers, academics and the busi- ness community, STBI programs aim to measurably increase strategic trust among the major world powers. EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 17 In 2010, EWI launched the U.S.-China High-Level Political Party Leaders Dialogue between senior representatives from the Chinese Communist Party and prominent U.S. Democrats and Republicans.

China This historic process filled a 30-year void in China-U.S. relations by establishing a mecha- By any measure, 2010 was a tough year for nism for sustained interaction between the the United States-China relationship. Ten- political elites of both countries. The first two sions ranged from China’s outrage over U.S. meetings in Beijing and Washington focused arms sales to Taiwan to U.S. discontent with on common challenges in governance, po- China’s diplomatic response to the Korean litical developments in each country, and for- conflict. China and the United States must eign policy cooperation. work together to solve challenges to world security. EWI seeks to create opportunities The China Program also continued its high- for the United States and China to work to- level consultations between Chinese and gether, building trust by fostering more effec- American (and, in one case, European) policy tive communication. advisors, scholars and business leaders in Beijing and Washington. These consultations In 2010, EWI launched the U.S.-China High- identified ways to build political, military and economic trust, and produced policy ideas EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI Level Political Party Leaders Dialogue be- tween senior representatives from the Chi- for strengthening cooperation in areas such as climate change, public diplomacy, strate- 18 nese Communist Party and prominent U.S. Democrats and Republicans. gic stability, space, the Middle East and Af- ghanistan.

On this page: EWI’s 2nd U.S.-China High-Level Political Party Leaders Dialogue. Right page: counter clockwise from top: EWI’s Eminent Persons group: Dmitry Rogozin, Hans-Friedrich von Ploetz, Greg Austin; Former Serbian Foreign Minister Goran Svilanovic; Former Polish Foreign Minister Adam Rotfeld, Former Polish Foreign Minister Andrzej Olechowski, Liza Kurukulasuriya, Andrew Nagorski, Former Polish Defense Minister Janusz Onyszkiewicz EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 19 - - In 2010, EWI laid the EWI In 2010, to a project for groundwork feasibility technical the examine on cooperation bilateral of one As defense. missile ballistic this put it, recently official U.S. in game-changer” “a potential is relations. Russia-West - coop bilateral promote to working also is EWI brought we 2010, In cybersecurity. on eration together two U.S.-Russia working groups on with cooperation in The first, threats. cyber defining on focused University, State Moscow the lay to terms cybersecurity disputed key and the agreements, future for groundwork guiding the extend to how explored second - and Hague Conven the Geneva of principles conflicts. cyber tions to Russia’s to support an effort is leading EWI inter through building trust modernization, policies, national dialogue about economic - semi held two We and science. technology with the Parliamentar in cooperation nars and the Prevention Conflict for ians Network on the chal- in Moscow Center Gumilev Leo - radical ethnic and religious by posed lenges other and Russia in modernization for ism CIS countries. - This year, EWI launched the Eminent Persons Persons the Eminent launched EWI year, This which in- Security, Euro-Atlantic for Group and political former eight high-ranking cludes aim The countries. OSCE from figures military post- a for solutions security new create to is emphasis particular with a Europe, War Cold missile ballistic cooperative on Russia-NATO recent official one U.S. As in Europe. defense Russia - contin and Russia States the United In 2010, relations of “reset” the towards work ued to President and Obama President by promised between trust build strategic To Medvedev. policy engaged EWI West, and the Russia im- to and experts leaders business makers, - relation the bilateral of areas critical prove ship. game-changer” “a potential is this ly put it, in Russia-West relations. In 2010, EWI the examine to a project for the groundwork laid cooperation bilateral of feasibility technical defense. missile on ballistic EWI’s U.S. Global Engagement Program is focused on increasing strategic trust between the United States, China, Russia and Europe.

EWI’s 2nd U.S.-China High-Level Political Party Leaders Dialogue: Chinese Vice Minister Qian Xiaoqian and EWI Vice President David Firestein

U.S. Global Engagement exciting two-year project will bring together technical and policy experts from Russia and In 2010, the United States faced challeng- the United States to fight Afghan heroin traf- es ranging from the financial crisis, to ris- ficking, which has devastating costs for both ing global and regional powers, to domestic Russia and the U.S. The group is working to- checks on spending. In this altered economic wards a joint policy assessment, which we and geopolitical landscape, the United States see as a way not only to generate concrete cannot as easily project its will as in the past, policy solutions to decrease Afghan drug making it all the more important for the U.S. production, but also as a unique way to build to work effectively with other powers to re- trust between the United States and Russia. solve security threats. To this end, EWI’s U.S. Global Engagement Program is focused on EWI also tackled climate change, creating a increasing strategic trust between the United U.S.-China working group on climate change States and China, Russia and Europe, as well with funding from the Connect U.S. Fund. EWI as laying the groundwork for new outreach on issued a well-received policy paper on U.S.- China cooperation on climate change, and EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI Iran and Turkey. briefed U.S. and Chinese policymakers as well as the UN community. Focusing on WMD, 20 One of our newest and most innovative efforts at U.S.-Russia trust-building is the Joint U.S.- where the U.S.’s failure to ratify the CTBT rep- Russia Working Group on Afghan Narcotraf- resents another critical trust deficit in global ficking, funded with the generous support of non-proliferation efforts, we also released the the Carnegie Corporation of New York. This report The Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty: New Technology, New Prospects. EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 21 EWI’s 2nd U.S.- EWI’s China High-Level Party Political Dialogue: Leaders U.S. Former of Secretary Madeleine State Albright and Minister Chinese Jiarui Wang - HTS HIGHLIG 2010 . K. orea orea – a key point of U.S.- K - span discussions In off-the-record the po- Washington, in days ning two in challenges discussed leaders litical the including relationship, bilateral the to responses different very countries’ artillery attack its after North Korea on South In December 2010, EWI coordinated the first ever visit of visit ever the first coordinated EWI 2010, In December to (CPC) China of Party the Communist from a delegation the of members with prominent talks for States, the United parties. and Republican Democratic 2010. of in the fall China tension significant all the more The visit was the Chinese of the leader because Jiarui, Minister Wang Mr. delegation, of Department the International of the CPC of Committee the Central with negotiator a key was (IDCPC), Former leadership. the North Korean U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright (D) and former U.S. - Ambas S. Richard Nations United the to sador delegation. U.S. the led (R) Williamson The policies. and domestic foreign their country’s explained both sides In the talks, and elections, mid-term 2010 November the of results the interpreted delegation U.S. the Chinese summarized their Plan 12th aimed Five-Year at domestic development. Both delegations also spoke candidly about other problems in U.S.-China relations, Taiwan. to arms sales and U.S. frictions, trade including human rights, - communica open channels of out the need for pointed both delegations of Members tions between the United States and China – not just to resolve specific sense. challenges in a broader and communication build cooperation to but also North Korea, like - con historic “a Dialogue Leaders Party Political High-Level U.S.-China the called Wang relations.” U.S.-China of the development tribution to de- significant the most are talks party-to-party “EWI’s Henry Kissinger, to According in a decade.” relations in U.S.-China velopment work 2011, in continue will Dialogue Leaders Party Political High-Level U.S.-China The mutual and promote relationship the bilateral facing issues critical address ing to the laying By processes. policy and foreign political country’s each of understanding first this establishments, political two the between dialogue ongoing an for foundation trust. strategic bilateral forging toward an important step visit was Historic First Visit from from Visit First Historic States United to the China preventive diplomacy & REGIONAL SECURITY

n October 2010, EWI’s work in Kabul started grabbing headlines. Local peo- ple talked widely about what they called the Kabul meeting on reconciliation – a meeting that was particularly impor- tant because it included Pakistani as An ongoing series of well as Afghan leaders. CNN reported, high-level, confidential “The talks are part of the so-called Abu Dhabi process, started by the EastWest meetings funded with Institute...” the support of the An ongoing series of high-level, confidential Imeetings funded with the support of the gov- government of the ernment of the United Arab Emirates, the Abu Dhabi Process is designed to build trust and United Arab Emirates, cooperation between Afghanistan and Paki- stan. It is a key part of EWI’s regional security the Abu Dhabi Process initiative, which aims to defuse regional ten- is designed to build sions and build trust through preventive di- plomacy, with a focus on Southwest Asia. trust and cooperation between Afghanistan The Afghanistan Regional Security Program and Pakistan. It is a key In January 2009, EWI launched a multi-year part of EWI’s regional strategic initiative to promote regional secu- rity and cooperation in Southwest Asia. The security initiative, which initiative has produced influential publica- aims to defuse regional tions like Economic Development and Securi- ty for Afghanistan: Opportunities for Regional tensions and build trust Cooperation, which was widely circulated at the London Conference on Afghanistan in through preventive January 2010.

EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI diplomacy, with a focus On February 17, 2010, EWI facilitated the on Southwest Asia. third in a series of high-level consultations, 22 “Alternative Futures for Afghanistan and the Stability of Southeast Asia,” at the European Parliament in Brussels. There, 75 senior deci- sion-makers and experts explored new policy approaches for stabilizing the Afghanistan re- gion, like how the Afghan armed forces might spearhead reconciliation with the Taliban. EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 23 NEW HOPE NEW An Afghan man the to next stands as a tomb ruins of the towards he looks during the horizon of the final sunset Dec. in Kabul, year (AP) 2010. 31, Trust-building between EWI organized two Abu Dhabi Process meet- ings in 2010, from June 19-20 in Abu Dhabi Afghanistan and Pakistan: and from October 4-6 in Kabul. The June The Abu Dhabi Process meeting produced concrete recommenda- tions for tackling the trust deficit between Afghanistan and Pakistan share a contested Afghanistan and Pakistan, including ideas for 1,500 mile border that runs through volatile new communications practices on three lev- els: the senior government, the wider bureau- Recognizing tribal regions, prime territory for smuggling and a longtime safe haven for Al Qaeda and cracy and person-to-person contacts. Rec- that reconcili- the Taliban. The War on Terror only exacer- ognizing that reconciliation with the Taliban is a core security issue for Pakistan as well ation with the bated Afghanistan and Pakistan’s longtime distrust – and underscored that world secu- as Afghanistan, the October meeting sought Taliban is a rity is intricately tied to this region’s stabil- to create a road map for political settlement, with a meaningful role for Pakistan and tribal core security ity. But stability cannot be achieved until the border regions are secured and some level of leaders from the border regions. issue for Paki- trust achieved between Afghan and Pakistani institutions. As the Abu Dhabi meetings discuss highly- stan as well as sensitive aspects of the bilateral relationship, Afghanistan, In 2009, EWI began facilitating a series of they are governed by the Chatham House Rule, which protects participants’ identities the Octo- high-level, Track 2 meetings endorsed by the governments of Afghanistan and Pakistan, but allows their remarks to be shared. To ber meeting with the generous support of the United Arab publicize the meetings’ often groundbreak- ing ideas, EWI has created a series of reports sought to Emirates government. Bringing together high-level representatives of government and titled Seeking Solutions for Afghanistan. The create a road civil society, EWI quickly won local trust and Abu Dhabi Process will continue through 2011, with an emphasis on the possibility of map for po- gained credibility as an effective facilitator. President Hamid Karzai has publically en- an Afghanistan-Pakistan Peace Jirga. litical settle- dorsed the Abu Dhabi Process. ment.

EWI’s first Abu Dhabi Process meeting: A dinner hosted by UAE Minister of Higher Education Sheikh Nahyan bin Mubarak Al Nahyan EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI

24 EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 25 EWI’s First Global Global First EWI’s Conference on Preventive European Action: Brussels, Parliament, Belgium - RIC countries, to host host to countries, BRIC elgium. Belgium. In EWI 2010, partnered with ments. Our activities enjoy longstanding sup- longstanding enjoy activities Our ments. of a range and funding from cooperation port, Germa- of notably the governments partners, ny and international organizations such as the U.N., as representatives as well the OSCE, ASEAN, and U.S., EU, the from - Ac on Preventive Conference Global First the 6 and 7 in Brussels. tion on December a produced debates intense of days Two They recommendations. substantive of range include: advocating for the UN to frame - pre initia- global a high-profile as action ventive the between cooperation encouraging tive; UN and regional organizations; and suggest ing concrete ways to improve - coop EU-U.S. Participants action. on preventive eration bearing who are countries, the BRIC for called to costs, peacekeeping of share larger ever an in prevention, in conflict champion and invest UN to diplomats more allocating through part missions. political that from recommendations The concrete action preventive EWI’s will shape conference to invited been has EWI 2011-2013. from work in the recommendations these of many share 2011 U.N. Secretary General’s Report. Action And Preventive on Conference Global the the a permanent hub for become to is likely development community, security traditional - pre and the conflict decision-makers policy community. vention - ness ness the collective resources of the - and govern United organizations regional Nations, To spur international action, EWI is working to to is working EWI action, spur international To - action commu preventive a stronger create and har coordinate better to worldwide, nity At EWI, our Preventive Diplomacy Initia- Diplomacy our Preventive EWI, At as prevention conflict promote aims to tive ap- policy applied foreign regularly a more peacekeeping expensive of Instead proach. targeted more faster, world needs the efforts, aimed at defusing interventions and cheaper elections monitoring like violence, of triggers the right at just or holding diplomatic talks slashed national bud- of era In this moment. with “do more to on how is focused EWI gets, that approach a practical resources,” existing and consultations meetings, in pursue we publications. International attention to conflict prevention prevention conflict to attention International - Pan High-level 2004 the since increased has and and Change Challenges, Threats, el on the 2005 World Summit, with the of creation the UN Peacebuilding Commission the unanimous and acceptance by UN member prin- Protect” to “Responsibility the of states time and again this progress, Despite ciple. do not muster and institutions governments and coordination resources will, the political start. they before conflicts stop needed to iplomacy Diplomacy The Preventive Initiative The Parliamentarians liamentary work. This effort will contribute to trust-building between political actors in Af- Network for Conflict ghanistan and Pakistan, an essential element Prevention and Human of regional peace and stability in South Asia. Security Cooperation on Water in The Parliamentarians Network is an integral Afghanistan and Central Asia part of EWI’s programmatic work on conflict prevention. Established in 2008 by EWI’s In- Water is a pressing and delicate security is- ternational Task Force on Preventive Diploma- sue in Southwest Asia. Afghanistan lacks the EWI is work- cy, the Network connects parliamentarians to infrastructure to make full use of its water re- advocate for conflict prevention and organize sources, which include five major rivers. After ing to create a joint efforts through diplomatic initiatives. decades of conflict, less than half the land stronger pre- In 2010, the Network grew by over 40%, and irrigated in 1979 is currently irrigated and now includes over 170 parliamentarians from less than a third of Afghanistan’s households ventive action more than 58 countries. This growth is due in have clean drinking water. With the excep- community part to the Parliamentarians Network News- tion of one problematic bilateral agreement letter which, since 2009, developed into a with Iran, Afghanistan is not party to any bi- worldwide, to highly-appreciated information sharing tool. lateral or multilateral water agreements on better coor- In addition, the Parliamentarians convene for trans-boundary water sharing or coopera- meetings two or three times a year. tion. Downstream neighbors Iran, Pakistan, dinate and Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uz- harness the Largely due to the efforts of EWI and the bekistan, which rely on the rivers for agricul- Parliamentarians Network, in 2010 the U.K. ture, fear that as Afghanistan develops, their collective re- Parliament agreed to annualize the conflict water supply will diminish. This fear is exacer- sources of the prevention debate and to formalize conflict bated by the growing unreliability of the water prevention as a key policy area in major UK supply due to climate change. UN, regional party manifestos. The Parliamentarians Net- organizations work members also participated in a global Identifying the seeds of possible conflict, call to action to prevent violence in the lead EWI is encouraging cooperation on water and govern- up to the Sudanese elections, held on April between Afghanistan and its neighbors. In ments. 11, 2010. With partners, EWI advocated effec- early research, EWI recognized that there tively for better incorporation of conflict pre- is almost no place for key stakeholders to vention in the newly-established European discuss trans-boundary water issues, cre- External Action Service. ate agreements and joint actions and share knowledge. EWI’s central achievement in wa- An important part of the Network’s work this ter work in 2010 was the establishment of the year was bringing female lawmakers from Af- Amu Darya Basin Network, an active network ghanistan, Pakistan and the region together. linking experts, researchers and policy mak- The aim: to give Afghan women a voice in ers from Central Asia, Afghanistan and Eu- public affairs, beyond gender specific issues, rope. and to strengthen the legislative capabilities of Afghan women parliamentarians. Network Partnering with DPRN (Development Policy members are convinced that this focus will Review Network), EWI launched the website help protect human rights in Afghanistan, a www.amudaryabasin.net. To connect partici- vital requirement for sustainable conflict pre- pants across borders, EWI initiated a series vention in the region. of conference calls linking up 28 participants from Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and As a result of their activities within the frame- Europe – a simple, affordable way to spur col- EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI work of the Parliamentarians Network in laboration and generate policy tools. EWI’s 2010, including an international conference water work in the region includes advocacy 26 held at the European Parliament on Decem- and much-needed research. EWI’s Making ber 7, Pakistani and Afghan female lawmakers the Most of Afghanistan’s River Basins: Op- have agreed to a mutual dialogue process. portunities for Regional Cooperation was one Together, they will address concrete topics of the few publications on water security in concerning the bilateral relationship and of- Afghanistan. fer each other mutual assistance in their par- EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 27 EWI’s First Global Global First EWI’s on Conference Preventive and EWI Action: - the Parliamen tarians Network together brought - parlia women mentarians from and Afghanistan other Muslim countries - HTS HIGHLIG 2010 - - The goal: to support Afghan women politicians, who are largely isolated from their their from isolated largely who are politicians, women Afghan support to The goal: ad- legislate, to in their efforts as Pakistan, close as in countries even counterparts the the highlight of participants, many For peace. for and work human rights vance speak Afghanistan from lawmakers women hear to chance rare the was conference of running for took they risks personal the real from about their experiences, directly On December 7, EWI and the Parliamentarians Network for for Network and the Parliamentarians EWI 7, December On parliamentarians women together brought Prevention Conflict as as well Muslim countries, and other Afghanistan from Parliament. European at the advocates, Western men. by ruled traditionally a society in policy of making to the difficulties fice said the parliament,” inside and outside daily in our lives challenged are women “We women Afghan of out that the presence She pointed MP. a two-term Karokhail, Shinkai should quota, a constitutionally-mandated to thanks in part assured in Parliament, she said. decision-makers, rarely are Women power. political for not be mistaken - compro with the political Taliban, with the that reconciliation fear a real And there’s the of One rights. hard-won women’s Afghan away take could that might entail, mises creating of the idea was the conference from emerge to recommendations strongest other Muslim from with women women Afghan connect to group regional a standing countries. women Afghan what the of and context with the culture familiar a little more “We’re help them enact the be able to we’d so similar backgrounds, have and we facing are said empowerment,” women’s towards had in our countries that we’ve changes kind of Pakistan. from an MP Aziz, Donya which the Another recommendation, in will pursue Network Parliamentarian 2011, is an international network - con with parliamentarians Western necting lawmakers. women Afghan - Swe from a MP Cederfelt, Margareta counter her and she that said den, re- and help knowledge offer can parts but that perhaps building civil society, of can they help immediate the most explained, She address. an e-mail is fer be a politician without a to hard “It’s network.” New International Support Support International New Afghan for Connections and Politicians Women The Worldwide Security Initiative

early every crucial In- ternet message, from a financial trade to an encoded military communiqué, travels through undersea fi- ber-optic cables span- ning the globe. While generally reliable, the cables are vulnerable: a natural event, like an undersea earthquake, or sabotage could damage a key point where Nthe cables converge, disrupting connectivity for weeks and costing the world economy bil- lions of dollars.

Working with IEEE, EWI is fostering private- public partnerships to protect the cables, which are built and maintained by a handful of companies. In 2010, as a part of our Re- liability of Global Undersea Cable Communi- cations Infrastructure (ROGUCCI) program, EWI met with financial and government lead- ers in New Delhi, Hong Kong, Paris and Lon- don to discuss how best to ensure the rapid repair of cables.

As is the case for other security problems facing the Internet, there is no purely national solution for protecting undersea fiber-optic cables. Instead, skilled and dedicated indi- viduals from every country and sector need to work together. This is why EWI created the first truly global forum for protecting our world’s digital infrastructure, the Worldwide Cybersecurity Initiative.

The Worldwide Cybersecurity Initiative is a

EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI key component of EWI’s broader Worldwide Security Initiative, which seeks to antici- 28 pate and mobilize solutions to global secu- rity problems ranging from weapons of mass destruction to economic security threats posed by resource scarcity, water shortages and other consequences of environmental change. EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 29 The Worldwide Cybersecurity Cybersecurity The Worldwide of component is a key Initiative Security Worldwide broader EWI’s anticipate to which seeks Initiative, global to solutions and mobilize from ranging problems security to destruction mass of weapons by posed threats security economic shortages water scarcity, resource of and other consequences change. environmental EWI’s First Worldwide Cybersecurity Summit in Dallas: Summit Working Group Working Summit Summit in Dallas: Cybersecurity Worldwide First EWI’s y Initiative y Securit wide orld W The Governor Thomas J. Ridge; AT&T CEO and President Ran- dall L. Stephenson; IEEE President and CEO Byeong Gi Lee

Our govern- ment partners The Worldwide loitte, Microsoft, Goldman Sachs, Huawei, include Russia, Juniper Networks, the Financial Times, Akin Cybersecurity Initiative China, the Gump, Knightsbridge Cybersystems, Dell Services, the Chertoff Group, Motorola, BNSF United States, In today’s digital world, we are more connect- Railway and Verisign. From May 3-May 5, France, Germa- ed than ever before – and more dependent 2010 in Dallas, Texas, EWI launched the initia- than ever on those connections. The Internet, tive’s public process with The First Worldwide ny, India and which hosts vital communications, financial Cybersecurity Summit: Protecting the Digital Japan, who are and military systems, is increasingly vulner- Economy. The summit brought together over able to sweeping attacks, like the one that four-hundred technical experts, policy elites all members of nearly paralyzed Estonia in 2007. The pro- and national security officials from the -Cy an innovative liferation of mobile Internet access devices ber40 countries. The work of experts at the has proven to be a boon for hackers, and it summit ultimately shaped EWI’s cybersecu- forum known is becoming harder to track online criminals. rity agenda. as EWI’s Cy- Clearly, we need to work together as a global community to secure our digital infrastruc- After the conference, EWI began facilitating ber40 Ambas- ture. Track 2 bilateral processes between the Unit- sadors group, ed States and China, and the United States To create meaningful discussion on protect- and Russia. To build trust and cooperation, representing ing cyberspace, EWI established the World- the dialogue focused on topics ranging from the most digi- wide Cybersecurity Initiative in 2009. Our safeguarding critical infrastructure and com- goals are to: bating spam to defining disputed cybersecu- tally advanced rity terms and protecting young Internet us- • Reduce the mistrust among China, ers. countries. Russia, India, the European Union and the United States caused by To share this work and highlight its recom- state-sponsored cyberspace activity mendations, EWI has released a series of pub- and rogue cyber attacks; lications, including Russia, the United States, • Help shape “rules of the road” to gov- and Cyber Diplomacy – Opening the Doors, ern cyber conflict and spur interna- which makes a compelling call for more rapid tional cooperation on fighting cyber progress in U.S.-Russian cooperation on cy- crime; bersecurity, and a joint paper with the World • Set up new private sector leadership Federation of Scientists paper, Rights and models for cybersecurity; Responsibilities in Cyberspace – Balancing • Create an effective worldwide cyber- the Need for Security and Liberty. EWI also space emergency response network. issued a joint report with the Data Security Council of India, The Cybersecurity Agenda: In 2010, EWI’s Worldwide Cybersecurity Ini- Mobilizing for International Action, which in- tiative engaged more than 1,000 leaders

EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI cludes recommendations for building the le- from business, government and civil society. gal, technical and administrative foundations Our government partners include Russia, 30 for an international cybersecurity system. China, the United States, France, Germany, India and Japan, who are all members of an Throughout 2010, EWI and its partners have innovative forum known as EWI’s Cyber40 been preparing for The Second Worldwide Ambassadors group, representing the most Cybersecurity Summit: Mobilizing for Inter- digitally advanced countries. Our corporate national Action, to be held from June 1–2, partners and supporters include AT&T, De- 2011 in London. EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 31 HTS HIGHLIG 2010 private and “Governments work to need industry develop to collaboratively international the appropriate secure to framework cyberspace.” Dell CEO, Michael Dell, - - evelopment Supply Chain Integrity evelopment EWI is leading an effort to promote international standards for securing the ICT supply securing the ICT for standards international to promote an effort is leading EWI can and businesses that governments a thermometer like scale chain – a measurable products. of the integrity assess to use Capability Coordination Response Cyber Emergency Worldwide cyber international a major of in case cooperation for the groundwork is laying EWI (CERTs) Teams Response Cyber Emergency existing complement to crisis – an entity capabilities. response” emergency “infrastructure-level with The First Worldwide Cybersecurity Summit was held was Summit Cybersecurity Worldwide The First Texas in Dallas, 2010 3-5, May ex than 400 technical more together brought EWI summit, the At from the Cyber40, officials security and national elites policy perts, including the United States, China, India, Russia and Estonia. Par cru- seven for and solutions identify problems to worked ticipants - tech and communications information the Internet: of cial sectors energy; services; government essential services; nology; financial chose EWI the summit, After and national security. transportation; the of the problem, on the urgency based tackle first to which issues the solution of and the feasibility a breakthrough of impact potential helped shape This process perspective. and policy a business from areas: on these which is focused agenda, cybersecurity EWI’s at Risk Cables Undersea with IEEE partnered EWI cables, fiber-optic vital undersea protect To - the Reliabil called and mobilization advocacy of a program begin to Infrastructure Cable Communications Undersea Global of ity (ROGUCCI). Policy Communications International Priority in- priority fast-track to exist and codes though the equipment Even assure to in place no policies are there on the Internet, formation create to is working EWI recognized. universally are the codes that them. Engagement of Rules and Policy Cyber Conflict EWI has established 2 Track bilateral processes with the United States, the of “rules Russia develop to and stakeholders, sector including private countries, other key conflict. cyber for road” Sharing Information Breach Cybersecurity - se online about information share could retailers, major like parties, compromised If statistical strong aggregate could we business, losing of without fear breaches curity such report to stakeholders for environment a trusted create to is working EWI data. information. D ICT Economy Digital the Protecting EWI Co-Chairman Francis Finlay de- livering a keynote speech for the EWI conference on weapons of mass destruc- tion at the UN; Thomas Graham and Pal Sidhu co- chair a roundtable discussion on WMD

In 2010, EWI worked to build the trust and political will necessary for states and international institutions to take the next concrete Weapons of Mass Destruction overwhelmingly agreed that the internation- steps in disar- al community should prioritize action point mament, non- The international community made signifi- five, which calls for accelerated progress in proliferation, cant progress towards reducing the number nuclear disarmament. The October consul- of nuclear weapons in 2010. The United States tation identified practical steps to achiev- and nuclear and Russia signed the New START, agreeing ing disarmament, including: decreasing the security. to cut the number of delivery viechles in half. operational readiness of nuclear weapons, President Obama hosted the first Nuclear working towards greater transparency, U.S. Security Summit, bringing together 50 world ratification of the Comprehensive Test-Ban leaders to discuss how to prevent nuclear ter- Treaty, and reframing strategic stability in a rorism. And at the United Nations, participat- post-nuclear weapon world. ing countries signed a strong Final Document of the 2010 Review Conference to the Nucle- To build confidence between nuclear weapon ar Non-Proliferation Treaty. But significant states of the UN Security Council, EWI con- levels of mistrust remain, which threatens to vened a meeting of representatives in June hinder future progress. 2010 to discuss strategic stability. The dis- cussions identified the relationship between In 2010, EWI worked to build the trust and vulnerability and survivability as a key issue political will necessary for states and inter- and also noted the role of cyber and nano national institutions to take the next concrete technologies in ensuring strategic stability. EWI also convened a series of roundtable dis- EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI steps in disarmament, nonproliferation, and nuclear security. cussions to immediately address dangerous and timely security issues such as ratification 32 In partnership with the Permanent Mission of the Comprehensive Test-Ban Treaty and of Kazakhstan to the UN, EWI convened two verifying warhead dismantlement. Speakers high-level consultations on how to imple- included Gary Samore, the White House Co- ment the 64-point Action Plan of the 2010 ordinator for Arms Control and WMD Prolifer- NPT Review Conference Final Document. At ation and Terrorism, Laura Holgate of the U.S. the September consultation, participants National Security Council, Ambassador (ret.) EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 33 EWI’s Seventh Seventh EWI’s - Secu Worldwide in Conference rity Pakistani Brussels: Minister Foreign Makhdoom Shah Mahmood Qureshi - - The group convened for the for convened The group

ingdom Kingdom in partnership with Climate Security - the Copenha of the diplomatic failure After gen climate summit in December EWI 2009, - Advi Policy Consensus the Climate created process 2 Track standing a (PAG), Group sors pri- officials, government select of comprised G20 the from leaders military and sector vate more encourage to The goal: member states. by creat policy in climate outcomes effective the underly of public awareness ing greater - consen building political thereby ing issues, rapidly. sus more first time personin October on 29, 2010 in Oxford, United University). (Oxford School Martin Oxford the - Ambassa Iran’s Ali Asghar Soltanyeh, vices: - Secre Deputy Yonglin, Zhou the IAEA: dor to China; of Society Internet the of tary-General the of Chairman former Schjolberg, Stein and Cybersecurity on Group Experts High-Level - Telecom at the International and Cybercrime Union. munication - - - - - Thomas Graham, Jr. and Andreas Persbo, Ex Persbo, Andreas and Jr. Thomas Graham, VERTIC. of Director ecutive Makhdoom Shah Mahmood Qureshi, For Since Since 2002, EWI has convened identify new to the Conference wide Security - World cooperative seek and threats security global pri- engaging them, solving for approaches as government as well leaders sector vate representatives. On February 18, EWI part Organization Customs World with the nered pressing which highlighted 7, WSC host to situation in the security from ranging issues and cy regions border Pakistan-Afghanistan and weapons security climate to bersecurity destruction. mass of 7’s WSC delivered Pakistan, of eign Minister - devel dialogue, for calling opening address, - Paki the stabilize to deterrence and opment Among the regions. border stan-Afghanistan who leaders and government other business Mohammad General Lieutenant attended: of Minister Deputy First Afghanistan’s Akram, Ser Dell of President Altabef, Peter Defense: Worldwide Security Security Worldwide Conference PUBLICATIONS and outreach

n 2010, EWI broadened its public out- Thanks to our reports, opinion pieces and reach and communications efforts, growing use of video commentaries, our web- with impressive results. Newspapers site traffic jumped by 63 per cent in 2010. We like the Washington Post, USA Today hope more of you will visit us on a regular ba- and the Financial Times covered the sis at www.ewi.info and post your comments First Worldwide Cybersecurity Summit there as well. in Dallas, billing it as a major interna- CoverPRINT.pdf 1 4/27/10 3:53 tional gathering aimed at finding new PM ways to protect cyberspace. EWI’s talks between Afghan and Pakistani leaders in Kabul also grabbed headlines, even though RELIABILITY OFProceedings GLOBAL UNDERSEAof the CABLE COMMUNICATIONS INFRASTRUCTURE the meetings were closed and speaker iden- STUDY & GLOBAL SUMMIT

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Our publications often fill a gap in security

studies, providing recommendations for ac- SUMMIT GLOBAL & tion on new or often neglected threats. Mak- ing the Most of Afghanistan’s River Basins: Opportunities for Regional Cooperation was one of the few publications on water security in the Afghanistan region. Russia, the United States, and Cyber Diplomacy – Opening the Doors called for more rapid progress in U.S.- Russian cooperation on cybersecurity, and a joint paper with the World Federation of Sci- entists, Rights and Responsibilities in Cyber- space – Balancing the Need for Security and Liberty, explored the complexities of craft- ing international regulations for cyberspace. Navigating Climate Change: An Agenda for U.S.-Chinese Cooperation offered proposals on trade in clean energy technologies.

In 2010, EWI’s staff continued to publish regular commentaries, with Greg Austin con- tributing to New Europe, Andrew Nagorski to Newsweek, and Pal Sidhu to Mint, an In- dian business newspaper associated with The Wall Street Journal. Franz-Stefan Gady published articles in The Christian Science Monitor and foreignpolicy.com, among oth-

EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI ers, and David Firestein in The Moscow Times and Austin American-Statesman. On the EWI 34 website, we were proud to feature commen- taries by board members Kanwal Sibal and Ikram Sehgal, who write for Indian and Paki- stani newspapers respectively, alongside the thoughtful analyses of Piin-Fen Kok and Jac- queline McLaren Miller. EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 35 2010 May , , ctober 2010 times - CNN, O - CNN, “ - financial EWI Board Member Kanwal Sibal is interviewed for television during WSC7 during television for is interviewed Sibal Member Kanwal Board EWI ...There is no military solution for the conflict in Afghanistan “The talks are part of the so-called Abu Dhabi Process, started by the East West Institute. what many see as a threat to national and economic security.” “A three-day, 40-nation summit on cybersecurity hosted by the non-profit EastWest Institute the private sector. ...The presence of 500 people, many with significant standing in countries in- cluding the US, Russia and China, indicated impatience with the pace of official efforts to combat suggested a series of measures that should be taken by defence officers, law enforcement and by

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36 EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 37 - eign Affairs H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed and John Edwin John and Zayed Abdullah bin Sheikh H.H. Affairs eign “Buzz” Michael T. General Fellow Distinguished Perot Mroz; Ha- Melissa Armen Sarkissian; Jr.; Kendall, Donald Moseley; Cattaui Maria Livanos Ghazzawi; Adel Tung; C.H. thaway; Clockwise from top left: Addison Fischer; Ross Perot, Jr., Jr., Perot, Ross Fischer; Addison left: top from Clockwise For of Minister Al Kaylani, Haifa Finlay, Francis Perot, Margot the year in pictures EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI

38 EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 39 Clockwise from top left: Christine Loh; Loh; Christine left: top from Clockwise Baldridge; T. Jerald and Mark Chandler Lineham Mroz; Lash and Karen A. James Perot; Sarah Meredith; Lynn Thomas and Sheer; Curtis George Castenfelt; Peter Servida Andrea Chi-Ming Chen, Siller, and Firestein David Rauscher; F. and Karl Sanbar H. Ramzi the year in pictures EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI

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EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 41

Bud Smith; George and Dion Russell; John A. Roberts A. John Russell; and Dion George Bud Smith; Schenker; Pavan Dugal and Rohit Desai; Michael Chertoff; Chertoff; Michael Desai; and Rohit Dugal Pavan Schenker; Wang Jiarui; Stephen B. Heintz; Louise Richardson; Leo Leo Richardson; Louise Heintz; B. Stephen Jiarui; Wang Clockwise from left: Henry Kissinger and Chinese Minister Minister and Chinese Henry Kissinger left: from Clockwise the year in pictures

Clockwise from top left: Joel and Geraldine Cowan with granddaughter Leah C. Barnett; Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev; Francis and Dionne Najafi; Yousef and Abeer Al Otaiba, Sarah and Ross Perot, Jr.; Ikram and Shahnaz Sehgal; Hilton Smith, Jr. EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI

42 EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 43

$ 1,713 $ 98,510 $ 88,801 $ 184,810 $ 499,365 $ 660,633 $ 946,300 $ 946,300 $ 1,526,181 $ 7,180,452 $ 7,224,634 $ 1,640,422 $ 14,789,228 $ 9,525,689 $ 10,025,054 $ 15,290,306 EAR IN NUMBERS YEAR THE Program services Program income translation foreign before in net assets Change Donor contributions Donor Grants gain Investment In-kind contributions special events from Net revenue Other expenses and general Management Fundraising gain translation Foreign year at beginning of Net assets Total public support and revenue public support Total Expenses expenses operating Total Net Assets year of end Net assets, Revenue Audited Financial Information Audited OUR DONORS

John A. Gunn, a founding member of EWI’s Chairman’s Council, has been one of the insti- tute’s strongest supporters for the past decade. With their generosity, he and his wife Cyn- thia continually demonstrate their faith and confidence in EWI’s direction and initiatives. Gunn has not only offered valuable advice to EWI, but has also opened his contact networks to the institute, inviting the kind of support that makes EWI’s work possible. By his extraordinary example as a business world leader, as well as an active member of his local community, Gunn inspires us at EWI to be persistent and creative in tackling the world’s toughest security chal- lenges. At EWI, we are grateful for the involvement and guidance of supporters like Gunn.

Individuals, Foundations James and Deborah Jones Lash Walter P. & Elizabeth Stern and Government MFI Foundation Foundation, Inc. Frank Neuman David B. Stewart Chairman’s Society Rockefeller Brothers Fund Linda S. Vance ($250,000+) George F. Sheer Robert Weekley Carnegie Corporation of New York Lewis Van Amerongen Robert T. Wise China-United States Exchange Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Cyvia and Melvyn Wolff Family Foundation Philanthropic Fund Foundation Kathryn W. Davis The Jerry and Anita Zucker Family Francis Finlay Peacekeeper’s Society Foundation Inc. German Federal Foreign Office ($10,000+) John A. Gunn and Cynthia Fry Gunn Anonymous (1) Corporations Sarah and Ross Perot, Jr. Foundation Butler Family Foundation George F. Russell, Jr. and Dion Russell The Connect U.S. Fund Leader ($100,000+) The Russell Family Foundation Francis Finlay Foundation Anonymous (1) United Arab Emirates Government Beverly L. Hamilton AT&T Inc. Forrest and Sally Hoglund Dell Services President’s Society Emil Hubinak Deloitte ($100,000+) The Lodestar Foundation Hillwood Development Company, LLC Belgian Federal Ministry of Foreign Margaret McDermott Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Affairs Don and Sara Nelson Microsoft Corporation Donald and Sigrid Kendall Laurent Roux The SDC Group, Inc. Zuhal Kurt Carl Sewell Pivotal Foundation WEM Foundation Partner ($50,000+) Planet Heritage Foundation John C. Whitehead Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer Near East South Asia (NESA) Center & Feld, LLP for Strategic Studies Insider’s Circle (up to $9,999) Anonymous (1) The Starr Foundation Anonymous (2) BNSF Railway Company The Widgeon Point Charitable Philip Bruder Chevron Corporation Foundation Joel & Geraldine Cowan Fund The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. William D. Dearstyne, Jr. Juniper Networks, Inc. Ambassador’s Society Fenton-May Family Fund Knightsbridge Multimedia ($50,000+) Robert H. Graham Motorola, Inc. Amon Carter Foundation Michael S. Guerrieri VeriSign, Inc. The Baldridge Foundation George B. E. Hambleton Mark Chandler Jerry L. and Marilyn J. Hayden Sponsor ($25,000+) Development Policy Review Network The Per and Astrid Heidenreich Branford Chain, Inc. Gerda Henkel Stiftung Family Foundation Crow Holdings, L.L.C. The Hurford Foundation R. William Ide, III ENI S.p.A. Charles Stewart Mott Foundation Lavinia Family Foundation Logomotion

EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI Schenker Family Foundation Legacy Works Foundation Henry J. (Bud) and Jane M. Smith John Edwin and Karen Linehan Mroz Member (up to $24,999) 44 Kingsley H. Murphy Colliers International Diplomat’s Society Vladimir Plasil East Bay Company, Ltd. ($25,000+) A. Steven Raab and Ginny Jackson Fluor Corporation S.D. Bechtel, Jr. Foundation Raab Guerrieri Venture Partnership L.P. Amon G. Carter Foundation Louise M. Richardson Haynes and Boone, LLP Maria Livanos Cattaui Red Bird Hollow Foundation Hunt Consolidated, Inc./ Rohit and Katharine Desai Family John A. Roberts Hunt Oil Company Foundation Diana Davis Spencer Foundation PlainsCapital Corporation EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 45 EWI Treasurer CEO Executive Senior Chairman Chairman Leo Schenker (U.S.) Schenker Leo Central President, Vice National-Gottesmann, Inc. National-Gottesmann, Kurt Enterprises EWI Vice-Chairman Former United States Zuhal Kurt (Turkey) Zuhal Kurt James A. Lash (U.S.) A. James Chief Executive Officer Chief Executive Officer Founder & Chairperson Christine Loh (China) Loh Christine Haifa Al Kaylani (U.K.) Al Kaylani Haifa National Security Advisor Manchester Principal LLC Principal Manchester High Country Passage L.P. Passage High Country James L. Jones, Jr. (U.S.) Jr. Jones, James L. Civic Exchange, Hong Kong Civic Exchange, Donald Kendall, Jr. (U.S.) Jr. Kendall, Donald Eurasia House International House Eurasia Munich Security Conference Munich Security Armen Sarkissian (Armenia) Armen Sarkissian Wolfgang Ischinger (Germany) Ischinger Wolfgang Former Prime Minister of Armenia of Minister Prime Former Arab International Women’s Forum Forum Women’s International Arab & Aldridge & Aldridge LLP Counsel and Secretary Partner, McKenna Long Long McKenna Partner, R. William Ide III (U.S.) William R. Founder President President Professor CONEKTAS Logomotion Company, LLC; LLC; Company, Adel Ghazzawi Adel OFFICErs EWI Co-Chairman MEMBERS Chairman and CEO Joel Cowan (U.S.) Joel Cowan Former Acting Senior Ross Perot, Jr. (U.S.) Jr. Perot, Ross Director for Cyberspace Addison Fischer (U.S.) Fischer Addison Rockefeller Brothers Fund Brothers Rockefeller Chairman and Co-Founder Melissa Hathaway (U.S.) Hathaway Melissa Stephen B. Heintz (U.S.) Stephen B. IRECTORS D D OF BOAR OUR Planet Heritage Foundation Planet Heritage U.S. National Security Council National Security U.S. Georgia Institute of Technology of Institute Georgia Hathaway Global Strategies, LLC; LLC; Strategies, Global Hathaway Chairman, Hillwood Development Development Hillwood Chairman, Emil Hubinak (Slovak Republic) Hubinak (Slovak Emil Member of Board of Directors, Dell, Inc. Dell, Directors, of Board Member of OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMEN THE OFFICE OF Business School Business Committee of EWI Board of Directors Mark Maletz (U.S.) Chair of the Executive Senior Fellow, Harvard Harvard Fellow, Senior Novator Chairman Chairman Chairman Biophysical Chertoff Group Chertoff Clay Finlay LLC Finlay Clay EWI Co-Chairman Former Chairman, Chairman, Former Chairman and CEO Republic Energy Inc. Energy Republic Francis Finlay (U.K.) Finlay Francis Mark Chandler (U.S.) Peter Castenfelt (U.K.) Castenfelt Peter Michael Chertoff (U.S.) Former Secretary-General Jerald T. Baldridge (U.S.) Baldridge T. Jerald Former President of Finland Martti Ahtisaari Martti Ahtisaari (Finland) Archipelago Enterprises, Ltd. Enterprises, Archipelago EastWest Institute EastWest President and CEO Thor Bjorgolfsson (Iceland) Thor Bjorgolfsson Co-founder and Managing Principal John Edwin Mroz (U.S.) Mroz John Edwin International Chamber of Commerce Chamber of International Maria Livanos Cattaui (Switzerland) Maria Livanos OUR BOARD

Ma Zhengang (China) John R. Robinson (U.S.) Hilton Smith, Jr. (U.S.) President Co-Founder President and CEO China Institute of Natural Resources Defense Council East Bay Co., Ltd. International Studies George F. Russell, Jr. (U.S.) William Ury (U.S.) Michael Maples (U.S.) Chairman Emeritus Director Former Executive Vice President Russell Investment Group; Global Negotiation Project Microsoft Corporation Founder, Russell 20-20 at Harvard Law School

Francis Najafi (U.S.) Ramzi H. Sanbar (U.K.) Pierre Vimont (France) Chief Executive Officer Chairman Ambassador Pivotal Group Sanbar Development Corporation, S.A. Embassy of the Republic of France in the United States Frank Neuman (U.S.) Ikram Sehgal (Pakistan) President Chairman Alexander Voloshin (Russia) AM-TAK International Security and Management Services Chairman of the Board of Directors OJSC Uralkali Yousef Al Otaiba (U.A.E.) Kanwal Sibal (India) Ambassador Former Foreign Secretary of India Charles F. Wald (U.S.) Embassy of the United Arab Former Deputy Commander Henry J. Smith (U.S.) Emirates in Washington D.C. U.S. European Command Chief Executive Officer Louise Richardson (U.S.) Bud Smith Organization, Inc. Zhou Wenzhong (China) Principal Secretary-General University of St Andrews Boao Forum for Asia

NON-BOARD COMMITTEE MEMBERS

Marshall Bennett (U.S.) J. Dickson Rogers (U.S.) Bengt Westergren (Sweden) President President Senior Vice President for Corporate & EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI Marshall Bennett Enterprises Dickson Partners, L.L.C. Government Affairs, Europe and C.I.S. AIG Companies 46 John A. Roberts, Jr. (U.S.) George Sheer (U.S.) President and CEO President (retired) Chilmark Enterprises L.L.C. Salamander USA & Canada Founder & CEO International Consulting Group, USA EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 47 Chairman Cargill, Inc. Cargill, EWI Co-Founder Affairs of Norway Affairs Managing Director Temerlin Consulting Temerlin Ira D. Wallach* (U.S.) Wallach* D. Ira Liener Temerlin (U.S.) Liener Temerlin Former Chairman & CEO Mitchell I. Sonkin (U.S.) Sonkin Mitchell I. Former Minister of Foreign Foreign of Minister Former John C. Whitehead (U.S.) Whitehead John C. Whitney MacMillan (U.S.) Whitney MBIA Insurance Corporation Insurance MBIA Thorvald Stoltenberg (Norway) Thorvald Stoltenberg Former U.S. Deputy Secretary of State of Secretary Deputy U.S. Former Former Co-Chairman of Goldman Sachs From left to right: Charles F. Wald; Zuhal Kurt; Zuhal Wald; F. right: Charles to left From Wolfgang Hubinak; Ide III; Mark Maletz; Emil William Vimont Pierre Voloshin; Alexander Ischinger; Chairman Chairman (Germany) Group (AIG) Group Ambassador PepsiCo., Inc. PepsiCo., Senior Advisor Affairs of Germany Daniel Rose (U.S.) Rose Daniel Rose Associates, Inc. Associates, Rose and Minister of Foreign International American Former Vice Chancellor John J. Roberts (U.S.) Roberts J. John United Nations in Vienna Nations in United Former Chairman & CEO Liechtenstein of Embassy Hans-Dietrich Genscher Donald M. Kendall (U.S.) Kendall M. Donald The Samuel Freeman Trust Freeman The Samuel William E. Murray* (U.S.) E. William to Austria, the OSCE and the the OSCE Austria, to CHAIRMEN EMERITI IRECTORS EMERITI DIRECTORS Maria-Pia Kothbauer (Liechtenstein) Maria-Pia Kothbauer President Professor at Los Angeles at Los Halbach-Stiftung Johnson Johnson & Johnson Chief Executive Officer University of California California of University Chairman of the Board John W. Kluge* (U.S.) Kluge* W. John and Conflict Prevention and Conflict Ivan T. Berend (Hungary) Berend T. Ivan Berthold Beitz (Germany) (Germany) Beitz Berthold Bank Polska Kasa Opieki S.A. Opieki Kasa Bank Polska Former President of Romania of President Former Alfried Krupp von Bohlen und Alfried Krupp von William D. Dearstyne (U.S.) Dearstyne D. William Former Prime Minister of Poland Poland of Minister Prime Former Metromedia International Group International Metromedia Institute for Regional Cooperation Cooperation Regional for Institute Deceased Jan Krzysztof Bielecki (Poland) Jan Krzysztof Former Company Group Chairman Emil Constantinescu (Romania) Constantinescu Emil * IN MEMORIAM

EWI Remembers John W. Kluge

On September 7, 2010, the EWI family was tremendously saddened to lose John W. Kluge, a beloved friend of the institute. After his passing, EWI President John Mroz re- flected, “There are perhaps a dozen legends — giants of men who over our thirty-year history have enabled EWI to go where others could not. One of those giants was John W. Kluge.”

Kluge offered EWI tremendously generous support, with a decisive gift that anchored the endowment nearly a decade ago. He freely shared his advice and wise counsel. The institute was honored to recognize Kluge with EWI’s Corporate Statesman Award, at an event led by Donald Kendall, Sr. and John Whitehead. Kluge was a member of EWI’s board, and also chaired a number of EWI’s annual awards dinners, opening the institute’s doors to other influential and generous supporters.

EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI On his last visit with Mroz, Kluge talked about his son, John Kluge, Jr., who is an indis- pensible member of EWI’s current team. Mroz recalls, “We discussed how proud he 48 was to see his son care so much about changing the world and his pride that this was being done at the EastWest Institute.”

John W. Kluge was a rare friend and colleague, and is greatly missed. His legacy and commitment to EWI will always be remembered. EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 49 RAF Founder President President Eni Group Eni C.H. Tung C.H. Fred Teng Teng Fred News China News Robert Ziff Robert Enzo Viscusi Viscusi Enzo Policy Advisor Laurent Roux Roux Laurent Robert Verrue Verrue Robert LVA Enterprises LVA Leland Russell Russell Leland Antonio Vitorino John Richardson John Richardson Europe Foundation Europe Founding Chairman China-United States States China-United Senior Vice President Exchange Foundation Exchange Chief Executive Officer European Commission European Madariaga – College of of – College Madariaga Lewis Van Amerongen Van Lewis Ziff Brothers Investment Ziff Brothers Sir Glenn Lester Torpy Torpy Sir Glenn Lester Former Director General, Taxation & Customs Union Chief Investment Strategist for Justice and Home Affairs Chief of Air Staff (2006-2009) Gallatin Wealth Mangement, LLC Mangement, Wealth Gallatin Former European Commissioner GEO Group Strategic Services Inc. Services Strategic Group GEO y group y visor s council President Chairman Chairman ALTA, A.S. ALTA, Co-Founder Joseph Nye Nye Joseph John O’Neil John O’Neil Former Chair s ad Peter Maurer Maurer Peter Cindy Mercer Cindy Mercer Robert Oxnam Oxnam Robert Vladimir Plasil The Asia The Asia Society National Security Former President Conference (OIC) Conference Service Professor Secretary General Harvard University Harvard Affairs, Switzerland Affairs, Harry Raduege, Jr. Harry Raduege, Frances Hesselbein Frances Lady Judge Barbara Atomic Energy Authority Energy Atomic Joseph E. Robert, Jr. Jr. Robert, E. Joseph International Relations Business Executives for for Executives Business University Distinguished Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu Leader to Leader Institute Leader to Leader Organization of the Islamic of Organization Planet Heritage Foundation Planet Heritage UK Sultan of Oman Professor of State Secretary, Head of the Directorate of Political Affairs Federal Department of Foreign Foreign of Department Federal Chairman, Board of Governors Center for Leadership Renewal Leadership for Center Chairman of the Board of Directors Deloitte Center for Cyber Innovation for Center Deloitte CHAIRMEN’ dent’ presi Owner Chairman John Gunn Lance Lord Lance Lord Cenk Aydin Aydin Cenk Dodge & Cox Dodge John Castle John Castle (2005-2007) Salma Abbasi Abbasi Salma William Glynn William Michael Ajouz Valery Gergiev Valery General Director JPMorgan Chase JPMorgan Tullio Cedraschi Cedraschi Tullio Mariinksy Theater Mariinksy Castle Harlan, Inc. Harlan, Castle Executive Director Managing Director e Worldwide Group e Worldwide Marshall Bennett Bennett Marshall Chairman and CEO Global Ventures ISB Global Henry A. Henry A. Crumpton Chairperson and CEO New Mountain Capital New Chief Executive Officer CN Investment Division CN Investment U.S. Department of State of Department U.S. Former President and CEO Astrotech Space Operations Space Astrotech Marshall Bennett Enterprises Marshall former United States Senator Chairman of the Atlantic Council Coordinator for Counterterrorism Charles Timothy “Chuck” Hagel Charles “Chuck” Timothy President and Chief Investment Officer OUR STAFF

Fellows

General (ret.) T. Michael Najam Abbas Hekmat Karzai “Buzz” Moseley Danila Bochkarev Zdzislaw (Ted) Nagengast Perot Distinguished Fellow Allen Collinsworth Leonid Ryabikhin Jonas Hartelius

Staff

Emina Ajvazoska Ryan Kreider Anneleen Roggeman Gregory Austin Alison Kung Zhanar Seisebayeva Angelika Beer Lizeta Kurukulasuriya Vartan Sarkissian Svetlana Boiko Tracy Larsen Oliver Senft Brad Brasseur Alexander Leitch W. Pal Sidhu Irina Bratosin Lance Lord Daniel Skillings Angela Chen Christine Lynch Dragan Stojanovski Damon Clyde Gail Manley Benjamin Sturtewagen Eden Collinsworth Rebecca Mantey Sarosh Syed Ingo Dean Samuel McIntire Sarah Terry Allison Doenges Jesal Mehta Euhwa Tran Jean Dumont de Chassart Jacqueline McLaren Miller Liliya Troshina Matthew Eckford Violeta Mintcheva Irini Tseminidou David Firestein Michele Miranda Devon Tucker Franz-Stefan Gady Terrence Morgan Nadine Vansteenbrugge Margaret Gaon John Edwin Mroz Konstantin Vidrenko Vladimir Ivanov Andrew Nagorski Nathan Wendt Ellen Jorgensen Majken Nørby Nielsen Robert Wise Guljamal Jumamuratova Klaas Ornelis Andrew Yu Matthew King Guenter Overfeld Jessica Zimerman John Kluge, Jr. Abigail Rabinowitz Michael Zumot Piin-Fen Kok Karl Rauscher

Interns

Antoine Barthe Raymond Karam Alexander Orleans Arjun Bhaduri Zalini Khan Blaise Ortiz Eric Bolton Jaya Kollu Dorota Osowska William Chester Galina Kulikova Tyson Reist Nikita Chinery Jennifer Lam Michele Riotta Thijs de Wolff Maria Linkova Adrienne Rosenthal

EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI Emma del Valle Thomas Lynch Rachel Shubert Korneel Delbeke Kirsten MacDonald Elisabeth Tezak 50 Micheal Gomes Caitlin Mackaman Mariam Topuria Lisa Goncharova Mia Magazin Sem Weemaels Schifteh Hashemi-Gerdehi Jeremy Marshall Michael Weston-Murphy Zachary Jaworski Ina Mossin Laura Wicks Ahmed Jilani Blaise Najafi Anna Yastrebova Lars Philippe Nekarda EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 51 Clockwise from top left: Euhwa Tran and Democratic Staffers; Greg Austin; Piin Fen-Kok; Fen-Kok; Piin Austin; Greg Staffers; Democratic and Tran Euhwa left: top from Clockwise ing; Robert Wise; Vladimir Ivanov Vladimir Wise; King; Robert Matthew Miller; McLaren Jacqueline Overfeld; Guenter OUR STAFF - THEN AND NOW

EWI Staffers in the early days From top left: EWI Alumni Conference

EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 REPORT ANNUAL • EWI 1988, Talloires, France; EWI Annual Conference 1990, Stockholm; Catharine 52 Edmonds; Kerry S. McNamara; EWI Fellow Ambassador Pierre Renard; EWI fellows at the Staff Party with John Edwin Mroz and Karen Lineham Mroz; Robert Crawford; Adam D. Rotfeld; EWI staff in Potsdam 1988; Margaret Cosentino EWI • ANNUAL REPORT 2010 53 Clockwise from top left: left: top from Clockwise Andrew and Venters Jamie and Kreider Ryan Nagorski; F. Karl Rabinowitz; Abby Rauscher; Abbasi Salma Mantey; and Rebecca Gail Manley Doenges; Allison Mehta; Daniel Jesal and John Irina Bratosin; Skillings; Irini Tseminidou; Jr.; Kluge, Gady; Damon Franz-Stefan and Larsen Tracy Clyde; Margaret Syed; Sarosh Sarkissian Vartan Gaon; Copyright © 2011 EastWest Institute

Founded in 1980, the EastWest Institute is a global, action-oriented, think-and-do tank. EWI tackles the toughest international problems by:

Convening for discreet conversations representatives of institutions and nations that do not normally cooperate. EWI serves as a trusted global hub for back-chan- nel “Track 2” diplomacy, and also organizes public forums to address peace and security issues.

Reframing issues to look for win-win solutions. Based on our special relations with Russia, China, the United States, Europe, and other powers, EWI brings together disparate viewpoints to promote collaboration for positive change.

Mobilizing networks of key individuals from both the public and private sectors. EWI leverages its access to intellectual entrepreneurs and business and policy leaders around the world to defuse current conflicts and prevent future flare-ups.

The EastWest Institute is a non-partisan, 501(c)(3) non-profit organization with offices in New York, Brussels and Moscow. Our fiercely-guarded independence is ensured by the diversity of our international board of directors and our supporters.

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