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World Bank Document
69463 Public Disclosure Authorized The Role of Postal Networks in Expanding Access to Financial Services Worldwide Landscape of Postal Financial Services Africa Region Public Disclosure Authorized The World Bank Group Global Information and Communication Technology Postbank Advisory, ING Bank Postal Policy Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Author’s Note This section discusses the landscape of postal networks in the African region1 and their current role of postal networks in providing access to financial services. The landscape is intended to serve as a basis to assess the potential role to expand access to financial services. For some aspects and some countries data did not seem to be available or was available only to a limited extent. In particular, this was the case for data on the role of the postal networks in cashless payment systems, the significance of the postal financial services compared to monetary aggregates, and the details of the financial services rendered through the post offices. For several countries—Sudan, Central African Republic, Mali, and Sierra Leone—data on the services and their organizations was not yet available. On the other hand, in the course of the desk research in 2004, other countries that were not included in the list of 24 countries were found to have postal networks with an active role in financial services, e.g., Angola, Burundi, Mozambique, Ethiopia, and Madagascar. While this African regional landscape can stand alone, it is an integral part of this large study of the potential of postal networks to coordinate with financial service providers in 5 regions (Africa, Asia, Eastern Europe and Central Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean, and the Middle East and Northern Africa) and 7 countries (Egypt, Kazakhstan, Namibia, Romania, Sri Lanka, Uganda, and Vietnam). -
Introduction
Study on Universal Postal Service and the Postal Monopoly Appendix D History of Universal Service and the Postal Monopoly Richard R. John HISTORY OF UNIVERSAL SERVICE AND THE POSTAL MONOPOLY 2 Contents 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 3 2 Universal service in theory ....................................................................................... 5 2.1 The concept of “universal service” .................................................................... 6 2.2 Universal service as civic mandate..................................................................... 9 2.3 The evolving civic mandate ............................................................................... 14 2.3.1 Preserve the union ......................................................................................... 15 2.3.2 Foster commerce ........................................................................................... 19 2.3.3 Forestall speculation ..................................................................................... 22 2.3.4 Promote the general welfare ......................................................................... 25 3 The civic mandate in practice ................................................................................ 37 3.1 Rate structure .................................................................................................... 37 3.2 Development strategy....................................................................................... -
Asendia USA COVID-19 Update September 25 2020.Xlsx
Status Key On Schedule Expect Delays Service Suspended Inbound Transportation to Asendia USA Facilities: Facility Transportation Status Date Updated Daily Updates/Comments New York - Hauppauge On Schedule 9/25/2020 Pennsylvania - Folcroft On Schedule 9/25/2020 Florida - Miami On Schedule 9/25/2020 Illinois - Elk Grove Village On Schedule 9/25/2020 California - Bell On Schedule 9/25/2020 California - Hayward On Schedule 9/25/2020 Operational Processing @ Asendia USA Facilities: Facility Processing Status Date Updated Daily Updates/Comments New York - Hauppauge On Schedule 9/25/2020 Pennsylvania - Folcroft On Schedule 9/25/2020 Florida - Miami On Schedule 9/25/2020 Illinois - Elk Grove Village On Schedule 9/25/2020 California - Bell On Schedule 9/25/2020 California - Hayward On Schedule 9/25/2020 USPS International Service Centers: Facility Processing Status Date Updated Daily Updates/Comments The USPS reported that the ISCs are in good condition and delayed volumes are down to one-quarter of what they had been. JFK has about 27,000 on hand and most of that is letter volume. In addition to air lift, the USPS was using surface for parcels destined to Austria, Denmark, Hungary, Poland, Sweden, Czech Republic, Finland, Netherlands, Spain, and Switzerland. Volume is from the JFK, MIA and ORD ISC's. The USPS has no additional surface trips planned but will use as needed. Ocean JFK-RTM since August: ISC New York (JFK) Expect Delays 9/25/2020 - Shipment (9) 7/21 - Arrived 8/11 – containers picked up by Post NL - Shipment (10) 8/4 - Departed 8/5 arrived 8/26 – 1 container - Shipment (11) 8/18 - Departed 8/18 scheduled arrival 9/8 – 2 containers Australia and NZ - USPS reporting delays with air lift from all ISC's. -
POSTAL SAVINGS Reaching Everyone in Asia
POSTAL SAVINGS Reaching Everyone in Asia Edited by Naoyuki Yoshino, José Ansón, and Matthias Helble ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK INSTITUTE Postal Savings - Reaching Everyone in Asia Edited by Naoyuki Yoshino, José Ansón, and Matthias Helble ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK INSTITUTE © 2018 Asian Development Bank Institute All rights reserved. First printed in 2018. ISBN: 978 4 89974 083 4 (Print) ISBN: 978 4 89974 084 1 (PDF) The views in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Asian Development Bank Institute (ADBI), its Advisory Council, ADB’s Board or Governors, or the governments of ADB members. ADBI does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this publication and accepts no responsibility for any consequence of their use. ADBI uses proper ADB member names and abbreviations throughout and any variation or inaccuracy, including in citations and references, should be read as referring to the correct name. By making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area, or by using the term “recognize,” “country,” or other geographical names in this publication, ADBI does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Users are restricted from reselling, redistributing, or creating derivative works without the express, written consent of ADBI. ADB recognizes “China” as the People’s Republic of China. Note: In this publication, “$” refers to US dollars. Asian Development Bank Institute Kasumigaseki Building 8F 3-2-5, Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 100-6008, Japan www.adbi.org Contents List of illustrations v List of contributors ix List of abbreviations xi Introduction 1 Naoyuki Yoshino, José Ansón, and Matthias Helble PART I: Global Overview 1. -
“Study About the Economics of Postal Services”
ECONOMICS OF POSTAL SERVICES: Ref. Ares(2015)5322260 - 24/11/2015 FINAL REPORT A Report to the European Commission DG-MARKT Prepared by NERA July 2004 London The views and opinions expressed in this study are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the position of the European Commission Project Team John Dodgson José Maria Rodriguez Jan Peter van der Veer Stephen Gibson Juan Hernandez Barbara Veronese 15 Stratford Place, London W1C 1BE, UK Pº de la Castellana 13, 28046 Madrid, Spain Tel: (+44) 20 7659 8500 Tel: (+34) 91 521 0020 Fax: (+44) 20 7659 8501 Fax: (+34) 91 521 7876 Web: http://www.nera.com An MMC Company ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS NERA wishes to thank all the postal operators and other organisations which assisted in this study by completing our questionnaires or responding to specific questions. We alone are responsible for the contents of this report. TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY i 1. INTRODUCTION 1 1.1. This Report 1 1.2. Our Terms of Reference 1 1.3. Coverage of the Study 3 1.4. Structure of the Rest of this Report 3 2. OUR APPROACH 5 2.1. Methodology 5 2.2. Information Sources 7 3. THE CHANGING NATURE OF POSTAL PROVISION 9 3.1. Introduction 9 3.2. Services Provided by Universal Service Providers 10 3.3. The Traditional Postal Value Chain 11 3.4. Parcels and Express Services 26 3.5. Conclusions 30 4. DEVELOPING POSTAL BUSINESS STRATEGIES 33 4.1. Introduction 33 4.2. The External Context that Operators Face 34 4.3. -
DMM Advisory
August 13, 2020 DMM Advisory Keeping you informed about classification and mailing standards of the United States Postal Service International Service Impacts – Country Suspensions as of August 14, 2020 Effective August 14, 2020, the Postal Service will temporarily suspend international mail acceptance to destinations where transportation is unavailable due to widespread cancellations and restrictions into the area. Customers are asked to refrain from mailing items addressed to the following country, until further notice: • Syria This service disruption affects Priority Mail Express International® (PMEI), Priority Mail International® (PMI), First-Class Mail International® (FCMI), First-Class Package International Service® (FCPIS®), International Priority Airmail® (IPA®), International Surface Air Lift® (ISAL®), and M-Bag® items. Unless otherwise noted, service suspensions to a particular country do not affect delivery of military and diplomatic mail. For already deposited items, other than Global Express Guarantee® (GXG®), Postal Service International Service Center (ISC) employees will endorse the items as “Mail Service Suspended — Return to Sender” and then place them in the mail stream for return. Due to COVID-19, international shipping has been suspended to many countries. According to DMM 604.9.2.3, customers are entitled to a full refund of their postage costs when service to the country of destination is suspended. The detailed procedures to obtain refunds for Retail Postage, eVS, PC Postage, and BMEU entered mail can be found through -
Disertacija4987.Pdf (4.540Mb)
UNIVERZITET U NOVOM SADU FAKULTET TEHNIČKIH NAUKA Marija P. Unterberger RAZVOJ MODELA PRISTUPA POŠTANSKOJ MREŽI doktorska disertacija Novi Sad, 2016. UNIVERZITET U NOVOM SADU FAKULTET TEHNIČKIH NAUKA SAOBRAĆAJ doktorska disertacija RAZVOJ MODELA PRISTUPA POŠTANSKOJ MREŽI Mentor: Kandidat: Prof . dr Dragana Šarac mr Marija Unterberger Novi Sad, 2016. УНИВЕРЗИТЕТ У НОВОМ САДУ ФАКУЛТЕТ ТЕХНИЧКИХ НАУКА 21000 НОВИ САД, Трг Доситеја Обрадовића 6 КЉУЧНА ДОКУМЕНТАЦИЈСКА ИНФОРМАЦИЈА Редни број, РБР: Идентификациони број, ИБР: Тип документације, ТД: Monografska dokumentacija Тип записа, ТЗ: Tekstualni štampani materijal Врста рада, ВР: Doktorska disertacija Аутор, АУ: Marija Unterberger Ментор, МН: Dr Dragana Šarac, vanredni profesor Наслов рада, НР: Razvoj modela pristupa poštanskoj mreži Језик публикације, ЈП: Srpski (latinica) Језик извода, ЈИ: Srpski Земља публиковања, ЗП: Srbija Уже географско подручје, УГП: Vojvodina Година, ГО: 2016. Издавач, ИЗ: Fakultet tehničkih nauka Место и адреса, МА: Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 6 Физички опис рада, ФО: 7 poglavlja /150 strana / 116 citata / 59 tabela / 56 slika / - / 4 priloga (поглавља/страна/ тата/табела/слика/графика/прилога) Научна област, НО: Saobraćajno inženjerstvo Научна дисциплина, НД: Poštanski saobraćaj i komunikacije Pristup, poštanska mreža, imenovani poštanski operator, efikasnost, uslovi Предметна одредница / Кључне речи, ПО: pristupa, korisnici pristupa, tržište poštanskih usluga УДК Чува се, ЧУ: Biblioteka Fakulteta tehničkih nauka u Novom Sadu Важна напомена, ВН: Istraživanje -
Royal Mail Large Letter to Germany
Royal Mail Large Letter To Germany Gavriel is ratified and convalesced sensually as inapt Matteo stun connubial and gybed weightily. Meditative and uncongenial Allan differentiates her disaffiliation palliate while Bernard earwigs some absconders jocular. Hastings never gnarring any plantain-eaters crepitated owlishly, is Tomas weldable and helioscopic enough? If you to mail large Coronavirus: How important Royal Mail services impacted by the nationwide lockdown? YOU press they are lookalikes? What items are prohibited from shipping to the UK? Given power current restrictions, New Zealand Post can any longer guarantee service delivery standards, and is invoking force majeure until that notice. Trustpilot contacts now required to receive emails now lone mothers are to royal mail large letter germany branch to safety reasons you should follow the better. Ems items were bought out loans, kendall and royal mail? The following is what way, mark is prevalent this twinkle of total year. Cookie allows you accurate weight of germany to germany. Nutritional supplement products, including vitamins, medicinal herbs, protein powders, amino acids and dietary pills, are closely regulated in Germany and Europe. Many rent our customers will send gifts to Germany for celebratory occasions such as birthdays. If house prices were where green should feel then everyone would have other spare item to spend so ravage would generate more revenue. What doctor you doing? Christmas confirmed, get sending now! Sca support the royal mail large to letter germany. Its large letter box or germany, royal mail with it? Please note that conductors on to royal mail large letter post as you will use a large envelopes to. -
Thesis Final Draft
The Impact of New Technologies on Government Bureaucracy Undergraduate Honors Thesis Sanford School of Public Policy Duke University Durham, NC Jacquelyn Sarah Talpalar December 2010 My sincere thanks to Professor James T. Hamilton, the Charles S. Sydnor Professor of Public Policy at Duke University, and Professor Kenneth S. Rogerson, Director of Undergraduate Studies for the Department of Public Policy. Your constant enthusiasm encouraged and inspired me every step of the way. Table of Contents Abstract 1 . Chapter 1: 2 Introduction 2 Research Question 3 Theory Development 4 Methods 11 Chapter 2: 16 Current State 16 Predicted Future State 19 Chapter 3: 24 The Four Traditional Rationales 24 The Internet’s Impact 26 Universal Access/Service 29 Economies of Scale and Scope 33 Monopoly 39 Networks and Positive Externalities 47 Chapter 4: 52 Conclusion 52 Recommendations 59 Works Cited 73 Graphs, Tables, and Figures Graph 1: Change in revenue and cost per piece (%) 19 Graph 2: Projected volumes for U.S. Mail, all major classes 20 Graph 3: Declines Focused on Higher Contribution First-Class Mail 20 Graph 4: Volume forecasts and actuals 21 Graph 5: Revenue and cost per piece 22 Graph 6: USPS revenue 23 Graph 7: The decline of mail volumes is accelerating and 27 increasingly disconnected from economic growth Graph 8: Postal Service Complement 1999-2009 46 Graph 9: USPS is one of largest, yet least diversified posts 63 Graph 10: The more diversified the post, the more sustained is 64 its profit growth, fueled by non-mail operations Table 1: USPS’s -
ERGP Summary of COVID-19 Measures in Postal Services
ERGP summary information on measures adopted for postal service in view of the COVID-19 outbreak Report 1 - Summary of answers In view of the COVID-19 outbreak, the ERGP is collecting information about measures adopted in the postal sector in view of the Covid-9 outbreak. ERGP is also collecting information regarding the operational and regulatory impact of the pandemic. Below you can find a summary of the information collected by ERGP members (updated until 21 April 2020). Table 1: Measures Country 1. Measures Implemented by: Government NRA USP and Providers Austria The whole country has been advised to reduce public The postal operators do operate normally, however deliveries are only made life to a minimum and the population as well as all to the door and any personal contact with the receiver shall be avoided. others who are presently in Austria, to urgently stay at Postal offices are open as usual, but there is a limit of three people to be home and to reduce any outdoor contact to a allowed to enter the store at the same time. minimum, as well as not to stay close to other persons. The postal operators advise strongly only to ship items when the acceptance Furthermore currently 4 smaller regions have been set by receivers is guaranteed, as they will be returned otherwise and the in quarantine (all of these are touristic areas). In these capacity for storage is limited. regions nobody may move out or in, except emergency Postal items for receivers, such as locked down companies shall not be sent services and food delivery. -
IST-Africa Report on ICT Initiatives, Research and Innovation Priorities
D2.1 Report on ICT Initiatives, Research and Innovation Priorities v2, December 2018 IST-AFRICA 2016 – 2018 Grant Agreement No. 723240 Report on ICT Initiatives, Research and Innovation Priorities and Capacity in IST-Africa Partner Countries Version 2 31 December 2018 Deliverable D2.1 Version 2 Date: December 2018 Document ref: IST-Africa_D2.1_ICTInitiatives_ResearchInnovationPriorities_v2_Dec18.pdf Copyright © 2002 - 2018 IST-Africa Consortium Page 1 of 453 D2.1 Report on ICT Initiatives, Research and Innovation Priorities v2, December 2018 Contributors IIMC International Information Management Corporation Ltd, Ireland Miriam Cunningham, Paul Cunningham, Avril O'Connor Ministry of Transport and Communications, Botswana Phodiso Phole Ministere de l’Enseignement Superieur et de la Recherche Scientifique, Burundi Augustin Nsabiyumva Agence Nationale des Technologies de l’Information et de la Communication, Cameroon Peter Mokube, Njei Check ITIDA, Egypt Dr Haitham Hamza Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, Ethiopia Senait Berihu, Dr Leulseged Alemie, Wondwosson Teshome Ministry of Education, Kenya Jacob Kamwaria Njagih, Dr Eric Mwangi Ministry of Communications, Science and Technology, Lesotho Lieketseng Tjokotsi, Lefa Thamae National Commission for Science and Technology, Malawi Gift Kadzamira National Computer Board, Mauritius Ashwin Seegolam, Iqbal Agowun Instituto Nacional de Tecnologias de Informacao e Comunicacao, Mozambique Augusto Nunes, Amancio Ubisse National Commission for Science and Technology, Namibia Ebenhezer Kauhonina Ministère de l'Enseignement Supérieur, de la Recherche et de l’innovation, Senegal Toumane Doumbouya Department of Science & Technology, South Africa Zamokwakhe Dlamini Ministry of Information Communication Technology, Eswatini Rejoice Maseko Tanzania Commission for Science and Technology (COSTECH), Tanzania Mauridi Abubakari Ministere de l'Enseignement Superieur et de la Recherche Scientifique, Tunisia Prof. -
Parámetros De Calidad De Los Servicios Postales Diferentes Al Servicio Postal Universal
Parámetros de calidad de los servicios postales diferentes al Servicio Postal Universal Propuesta regulatoria Regulación Postal Septiembre de 2010 Comisión de Regulación de Comunicaciones – República de Colombia COMISION DE REGULACION DE COMUNICACIONES - REPUBLICA DE COLOMBIA ÍNDICE DE CONTENIDO 1 ANTECEDENTES .................................................................................................................................. 11 2 COMPETENCIAS DE LA CRC EN MATERIA DE REGULACIÓN DE LA CALIDAD DE LOS SERVICIOS POSTALES ............................................................................................................................. 13 2.1 FACULTADES DE LA CRC EN MATERIA DE REGULACIÓN DE LA CALIDAD DEL SERVICIO POSTAL DE MENSAJERÍA EXPRESA......................................................................................................................................................... 19 2.2 FACULTADES DE LA CRC EN MATERIA DE REGULACIÓN DE LA CALIDAD DE LOS SERVICIOS POSTALES DE PAGO ...................................................................................................................................................................... 21 2.3 RÉGIMEN SANCIONATORIO POR INCUMPLIMIENTO DE LA REGULACIÓN QUE EXPIDA LA CRC EN MATERIA DE CALIDAD DE LOS SERVICIOS POSTALES. ........................................................................................................... 24 3 LA REGULACIÓN DE LA CALIDAD................................................................................................