The DAT Minyan! Lighting Pm Shabbat Pesach March 31, 2018 - 15 Nisan, 5778 Havdalah 8:04 Joseph Friedman, Rabbi | David Fishman, President Pm
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Candle 7:04 Welcome to the DAT Minyan! Lighting pm Shabbat Pesach March 31, 2018 - 15 Nisan, 5778 Havdalah 8:04 Joseph Friedman, Rabbi | David Fishman, President pm Shabbat and Yom Tov Schedule D’var Torah with Rabbi Jonathan Sacks Many commentators, among them the Vilna Gaon, have drawn attention to the Please help make our prayer service more influence of the number four in connection with the Haggadah. There are four fours: meaningful by refraining from talking during the 1. The four questions service. 2. The four sons FRIDAY 7:05 pm: Mincha/Kabbalat Shabbat/Maariv, 3. The four cups of wine (Shema should be recited after 8:02 pm) 4. The four expressions of redemption: ‘I will bring you out from under the yoke of (Earliest time for Kiddush is 8:03 pm) the Egyptians and free you from their slavery. I will deliver you with a demonstration of My power and with great acts of judgment. I will take you to Me SHABBAT - Pesach Day 1 as a nation.’ (Ex.6: 6-7). Parasha: Page 354 / Maftir: Page 892 It may be, though, that just as an X-ray can reveal an earlier painting beneath the surface of a later one, so beneath the surface of the Haggadah there is another pattern Haftarah: Page 1221 to be discerned. That is what I want to suggest in this chapter. 8:25 am: Daf Yomi The first thing to note is that there is, in fact, another ‘four’ on the seder night, namely 9:00 am: Shacharit the four biblical verses whose exposition forms an important part of the Haggadah: (One should eat Seudah Shlisheet before 1. ‘An Aramean tried to destroy my father . .’ Mincha) 2. ‘And the Egyptians ill-treated us and afflicted us . .’ 4:35 pm: HS Boys’ Gemara w/ Nathan 3. ‘And we cried to the Lord, the God of our fathers . .’ Rabinovitch at the Rabinovitch home 4. ‘And the Lord brought us out of Egypt . .’ (Deut. 26:5-8) 5:50 pm: SHIUR by Rabbi Friedman - “That Fateful Night in Bnei Brak” There are, then, not four fours, but five. 6:50 pm: Mincha, followed by HAGGADAH In early editions of the Talmud tractate Pesachim (118a) there is a passage that perplexed the medieval commentators. It reads: ‘Rabbi Tarfon says: over the fifth cup TIDBITS ROUNDTABLE - Volunteer to Share we recite the great Hallel.’ The medieval commentators were puzzled by this because Your Seder Insights With Us elsewhere the rabbinic literature speaks about four cups, not five. The Mishnah, for example, states that a poor person must be supplied with enough money to be able to 8:04 pm: Maariv / Earliest time for Kiddush buy four cups of wine. In both the Babylonian and Jerusalem Talmuds the discussion 8:04 pm: Candle lighting revolves around the assumption that there are four cups on seder night. How then are we to understand the statement of Rabbi Tarfon that there is a fifth cup? SUNDAY - Pesach Day 2 Among the commentators three views emerged. The first was that of Rashi and the Parasha: Page 690 / Maftir: Page 892 Tosafists. According to them, there are only four cups on the seder night, and it is forbidden to drink a fifth. The statement of Rabbi Tarfon must therefore be a misprint, Haftarah: Page 1222 and the texts of the Talmud should be amended accordingly. 8:25 am: Daf Yomi The second was that of Maimonides. He holds that there is a fifth cup, but unlike the 9:00 am: Shacharit other four, it is optional rather than obligatory. The Mishnah which teaches that a poor person must be given enough money to buy four cupfuls of wine means that we must 6:15 pm: SHIUR by Yoni Rabinovitch - “Shiur of ensure that he has the opportunity to fulfil his obligation. It does not extend to the fifth ‘Kezayit’: How Big WERE Those Olives??” cup which is permitted but not compulsory. Rabbi Tarfon’s statement is to be understood to mean that those who wish to drink a fifth cup should do so during the 7:05 pm: Mincha, followed by SHIUR with Shua recitation of the great Hallel. Friedman - “The Love of Learning - Brisk vs The third view, that of Ravad of Posquières, a contemporary of Maimonides, is that Breslav” one should drink a fifth cup. There is a difference in Jewish law between an 8:04 pm: Maariv / Havdalah obligation, hovah, and a religiously significant good deed, mitzvah. The first four cups are obligatory. The fifth is a mitzvah, meaning, not obligatory but still —————————————————— praiseworthy and not merely, as Maimondes taught, optional. (Continued on Page 3) Weekday Schedule (Chol Hamoed) Learning Opportunities @ the DAT Minyan SHACHARIT • Kitzur Shulchan Aruch: Daily, after Shacharit • Daf Yomi Shiur (30 min): Sun—Fri after Shacharit and 8:25 am Monday — Wednesday: 6:20 am and 8:00 am on Shabbat MINCHA/MAARIV • Mishnayot: Daily, between Mincha and Maariv • Halacha Chaburah: Sun, 10:00 am—11:00 am Monday — Wednesday: 7:10 pm • Wed. Evening Class: returns after Pesach Please see complete Pesach Schedule on Page 8 (Continued on page 3) for davening times on last days of Yom Tov • Thu. Evening Mishmar: returns after Pesach DAT Minyan is a dynamic and friendly Modern Orthodox synagogue for all ages and dedicated to meaningful personal spiritual development, community growth, youth involvement, Torah education, and Religious Zionism. DAT Minyan - 6825 E. Alameda Ave. Denver, CO 80224 - 720-941-0479 - www.datminyan.org DAT MINYAN NEWS, EVENTS AND LEARNING Do you have room at your seder for guests? We sometimes get calls from people who have no seder to attend. If you might have space at your seder for a guest or two who might not otherwise have a place to go, please contact the office, 720-941-0479 or [email protected] . All able Torah leiners are encouraged to sign-up to lein one or more aliyot for any upcoming Shabbos. The sign-up website, www.datminyan.org/laining, lists all the open slots through July in need of your ability to help us carry out this central segment of the Shabbos morning service. Sign-up takes about 15 seconds, and can be done weeks in advance, giving you plenty of time to prepare. We have also made advance sign-up easy (via the same website) for those interested in participating by chanting a Haftorah, again allowing plenty of time for those who'd like time to brush-up on a Haftorah previously chanted, or to learn one they've not done yet. Please contact Steve Hutt with questions or for more information. Please check the lost and found every month to see if any of your lost belongings are there. It is located right near the main entrance doors. The school donates all remaining items at the end of each month. To view Board Meeting notes online: https://images.shulcloud.com/395/uploads/Documents/BoardMinutes/Board- Meeting-3-22-18.pdf . Join us at BMH-BJ, Tuesday, April 10th at 7:00 pm for a presentation by guest speaker Professor Mordechai Kedar, from Bar Ilan University in Tel Aviv on the topic “The Conflict Over Jerusalem—What is the Solution?” The DAT Minyan, in conjunction with Action Israel and several other Denver area congregations is pleased to sponsor this event for the community. Professor Kedar holds a Ph.D from Bar Ilan in Islamic Studies and is an expert on the Israeli-Arab population. He served for 25 years in the IDF Military Intelligence, specializing in Islamic groups, political discourse in Arab countries, the Arabic press and mass media, and the Syrian domestic arena. We are pleased to be adding a new class to our Thursday night Mishmar program. Join us starting April 12th for an 8- week series with Rabbi Seth Herstic, “Samson’s Secrets: Interpreting Judges 13-16 With the Help of Modern and Medieval Commentary. $20 charge for the series. For questions, please contact Rabbi Herstic at [email protected] . The DAT Minyan, in partnership with Religious Zionists of America, presents a Scholar-in-Residence Shabbaton celebrating Israel’s 70th birthday, April 13th and 14th, featuring guest speaker, Rabbi Stewart Weiss. Rabbi Weiss is a columnist for the Jerusalem Post and Director of the Jewish Outreach Center of Ra’anana. A noted speaker on the topic of coping with loss and maintaining faith in the shadow of tragedy, Rabbi Weiss draws upon his own experiences, having lost his 20-year-old son in battle against Hamas terrorists in 2002. Rabbi Weiss will be speaking Shabbat afternoon, April 14th. Please note that Shabbat services on April 21st will take place at BMH-BJ Congregation as we join with the Parkoff family in the celebration of Zvi’s Bar Mitzvah. The Hashkama Minyan and Seudah Shlisheet will take place as usual at DAT, but all youth programming that Shabbat will be at BMH-BJ. Normal davening times will be in effect. Our next DAT Women’s Book Club will take place on Shabbat afternoon of May 5th. We will be discussing the latest novel by Dara Horn, “Eternal Life”, described online as: “ Gripping, hilarious, and profoundly moving, Eternal Life celebrates the bonds between generations, the power of faith, the purpose of death, and the reasons for being alive.” COMMUNITY ANNOUNCEMENTS The community is invited to the 7th Annual Breakfast of the Colorado Coalition of Genocide Awareness and Action, “From Rwanda to Myanamar: Yet Again and Again and Again,” Wednesday, April 11th, 8:00 am—9:30 am at the Mile High United Way CoBank Leadership Center, 711 Park Avenue West, Denver, CO 80205.