DOCSLIB.ORG

Guia Para Observação Das Aves Do Parque Nacional De Brasília

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Guia Para Observação Das Aves Do Parque Nacional De Brasília See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234145690 Guia para observação das aves do Parque Nacional de Brasília Book · January 2011 CITATIONS READS 0 629 4 authors, including: Mieko Kanegae Fernando Lima Favaro Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Bi… 7 PUBLICATIONS 74 CITATIONS 17 PUBLICATIONS 69 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE All content following this page was uploaded by Fernando Lima Favaro on 28 May 2014. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Brasília - 2011 GUIA PARA OBSERVAÇÃO DAS AVES DO PARQUE NACIONAL DE BRASÍLIA Aílton C. de Oliveira Mieko Ferreira Kanegae Marina Faria do Amaral Fernando de Lima Favaro Fotografia de Aves Marcelo Pontes Monteiro Nélio dos Santos Paulo André Lima Borges Brasília, 2011 GUIA PARA OBSERVAÇÃO DAS AVES DO APRESENTAÇÃO PARQUE NACIONAL DE BRASÍLIA É com grande satisfação que apresento o Guia para Observação REPÚblica FEDERATiva DO BRASIL das Aves do Parque Nacional de Brasília, o qual representa um importante instrumento auxiliar para os observadores de aves que frequentam ou que Presidente frequentarão o Parque, para fins de lazer (birdwatching), pesquisas científicas, Dilma Roussef treinamentos ou em atividades de educação ambiental. Este é mais um resultado do trabalho do Centro Nacional de Pesquisa e Vice-Presidente Conservação de Aves Silvestres - CEMAVE, unidade descentralizada do Instituto Michel Temer Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio) e vinculada à Diretoria de Conservação da Biodiversidade. O Centro tem como missão Ministério do Meio Ambiente - MMA subsidiar a conservação das aves brasileiras e dos ambientes dos quais elas Izabella Mônica Vieira Teixeira dependem. O livro contempla a atualização da lista das aves do Parque Nacional Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade – ICMBio de Brasília, publicada em forma de livro de bolso, em 1995, pelo CEMAVE e, Rômulo José Fernandes Barreto Mello oferece dicas para a observação de aves na natureza (equipamentos a serem utilizados, conduta do observador, aspectos relevantes para identificação da ave), informações gerais sobre as aves e, particularmente, as do Cerrado e os Diretoria de Conservação da Biodiversidade – DIBIO efeitos do fogo sobre a avifauna. Marcelo Marcelino de Oliveira Das 312 espécies de aves relacionadas, 221 estão representadas em belíssimas fotos que facilitam distinguir o seu avistamento, reforçando o papel Diretoria de Unidades de Conservação e Proteção Integral – DIREP auxiliar do guia na identificação das aves em campo. Ricardo José Soavinski Para o Instituto Chico Mendes este livro é motivo de dupla comemoração porque o seu lançamento coincide com os 50 anos da criação do Parque Nacional de Brasília, além de contribuir para ampliação do conhecimento Centro Nacional de Pesquisa e Conservação de Aves Silvestres – CEMAVE desta magnífica amostra do Cerrado, tão presente no cotidiano da maioria João Luiz Xavier do Nascimento dos brasilienses e visitada por cidadãos de inúmeras origens. Desejamos um ótimo proveito aos leitores. Parque Nacional de Brasília – PNB Amauri de Sena Motta Marcelo Marcelino de Oliveira Diretor de Conservação da Biodiversidade / ICMBio Abril de 2011 © ICMBio 2011. O material contido nesta publicação não pode ser reproduzido, guardado pelo sistema “retrieval” ou transmitido de qualquer modo por qualquer outro meio, seja eletrônico, mecânico, de fotocópia, de gravação ou outros, sem mencionar a fonte. © dos autores 2011. Os direitos autorais das fotografias contidas nesta publicação são de propriedade de seus fotógrafos. Ficha Técnica AGRADECIMENTOS Consolidação das Informações Catalogação Agradecemos a Deus e a todos que participaram e colaboraram para a Aílton Carneiro de Oliveira Thaís Moraes criação e divulgação deste Guia. Com isso, contribuindo para o conhecimento Mieko Ferreira Kanegae das aves silvestres do Brasil e, sobretudo, do Cerrado. Marina Faria do Amaral Fotos Em especial, agradecemos ao chefe do CEMAVE, João Luiz Xavier do Fernando de Lima Favaro Marcelo Pontes Monteiro Nascimento, pelo incentivo à idealização deste Guia. Paulo André Lima Borges Revisão Final Nélio dos Santos Ao IBAMA e ao PNUD, que, por meio do projeto BRA/01/037, viabilizaram Núbia Cristina B. da Silva Stella a participação de Mieko F. Kanegae e Marina F. do Amaral neste trabalho. Apoio À Maria Helena Reinhardt, ex-chefe do Parque Nacional de Brasília, PNUD Capa / Diagramação por ter auxiliado o CEMAVE, na execução desta obra, quanto aos aspectos Wagner Ricardo Ramirez Miguel administrativos. Impressão Gráfica e Editora Brasil Ltda. A Marcelo Pontes Monteiro, Paulo André Lima Borges e Nélio dos Santos por terem cedido as belas imagens que ilustram este guia, sobretudo, ao Marcelo Pontes que, ainda colaborou nas sugestões do texto. Ao ICMBio, por permitir a divulgação da avifauna dessa importante unidade de conservação e, principalmente, pelo apoio na produção e distribuição deste guia. Dados Internacionais de Catalogação na Publicação – CIP Bibliotecária responsável: Thaís Moraes CRB-1/1922 Muito especialmente, agradecemos aos nossos familiares. Os autores Guia para observação das aves do Parque Nacional de Brasília / Aílton Carneiro de Oliveira ... [et al.] ; Fotografia de Aves: Marcelo Pontes Monteiro, Nélio dos Santos, Paulo André Lima Borges. – Brasília : Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade, ICMBio, 2011. 300 p. : il. color. ; 21 cm. ISBN: 978-85-61842-24-6 1. Aves, famílias, espécies. 2. Cerrado. 3. Birdwatching. 4. Educação ambiental. 5. Avifauna. I. Aílton Carneiro de Oliveira. II. Mieko Ferreira Kanegae. III. Marina Faria do Amaral. IV. Fernando de Lima Favaro. V. Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade. VI. Título. CDD – 598.2981 ÍNDICE • CONDUTA PESSOAL ...................................................................................28 • IDENTIFICAÇÃO ..........................................................................................29 • AS AVES DO PARQUE NACIONAL DE BRASÍLIA .........................................30 • INTRODUÇÃO .............................................................................................10 • FAMÍLIAS E ESPÉCIES DO PARQUE NACIONAL DE BRASÍLIA ....................32 • O CERRADO ................................................................................................10 • FAMÍLIA RHEIDAE ........................................................................................33 • O FOGO NO CERRADO ............................................................................. 12 • FAMÍLIA TINAMIDAE ...................................................................................34 • O EFEITO DO FOGO SOBRE AS AVES ........................................................ 12 • FAMÍLIA ANATIDAE .....................................................................................37 • A AVIFAUNA DO CERRADO ........................................................................ 13 • FAMÍLIA CRACIDAE .....................................................................................40 • O PARQUE NACIONAL DE BRASÍLIA .......................................................... 15 • FAMÍLIA PODICIPEDIDAE ...........................................................................42 • A IMPORTÂNCIA DAS AVES ........................................................................ 17 • FAMÍLIA PHALACROCORACIDAE ................................................................43 • CONSERVAÇÃO DAS AVES .......................................................................... 19 • FAMÍLIA ANHINGIDAE ................................................................................44 • AS AVES .......................................................................................................20 • FAMÍLIA ARDEIDAE .....................................................................................45 • CARACTERÍSTICAS GERAIS ..........................................................................20 • FAMÍLIA THRESKIORNITHIDAE ...................................................................52 • TIPOS DE BICOS ..........................................................................................20 • FAMÍLIA CATHARTIDAE ...............................................................................54 • TIPOS DE PERNAS .......................................................................................21 • FAMÍLIA PANDIONIDAE ..............................................................................57 • COMPORTAMENTOS ..................................................................................22 • FAMÍLIA ACCIPITRIDAE ...............................................................................58 • ALIMENTAÇÃO ............................................................................................22 • FAMÍLIA FALCONIDAE .................................................................................68 • REPRODUÇÃO ............................................................................................23 • FAMÍLIA RALLIDAE ......................................................................................72 • MIGRAÇÃO .................................................................................................24 • FAMÍLIA CARIAMIDAE ................................................................................. 74 • COMUNICAÇÃO .........................................................................................24 • FAMÍLIA
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Lista Roja De Las Aves Del Uruguay 1
    Lista Roja de las Aves del Uruguay 1 Lista Roja de las Aves del Uruguay Una evaluación del estado de conservación de la avifauna nacional con base en los criterios de la Unión Internacional para la Conservación de la Naturaleza. Adrián B. Azpiroz, Laboratorio de Genética de la Conservación, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Av. Italia 3318 (CP 11600), Montevideo ([email protected]). Matilde Alfaro, Asociación Averaves & Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Iguá 4225 (CP 11400), Montevideo ([email protected]). Sebastián Jiménez, Proyecto Albatros y Petreles-Uruguay, Centro de Investigación y Conservación Marina (CICMAR), Avenida Giannattasio Km 30.5. (CP 15008) Canelones, Uruguay; Laboratorio de Recursos Pelágicos, Dirección Nacional de Recursos Acuáticos, Constituyente 1497 (CP 11200), Montevideo ([email protected]). Cita sugerida: Azpiroz, A.B., M. Alfaro y S. Jiménez. 2012. Lista Roja de las Aves del Uruguay. Una evaluación del estado de conservación de la avifauna nacional con base en los criterios de la Unión Internacional para la Conservación de la Naturaleza. Dirección Nacional de Medio Ambiente, Montevideo. Descargo de responsabilidad El contenido de esta publicación es responsabilidad de los autores y no refleja necesariamente las opiniones o políticas de la DINAMA ni de las organizaciones auspiciantes y no comprometen a estas instituciones. Las denominaciones empleadas y la forma en que aparecen los datos no implica de parte de DINAMA, ni de las organizaciones auspiciantes o de los autores, juicio alguno sobre la condición jurídica de países, territorios, ciudades, personas, organizaciones, zonas o de sus autoridades, ni sobre la delimitación de sus fronteras o límites.
    [Show full text]
  • O PAPEL DO FOGO E DA TESTOSTERONA NA ECOLOGIA DE Geositta Poeciloptera, AVE AMEAÇADA DO CERRADO BRASILEIRO
    JOÃO PAULO GUSMÃO TEIXEIRA DO MACRO AO MICRO: O PAPEL DO FOGO E DA TESTOSTERONA NA ECOLOGIA DE Geositta poeciloptera, AVE AMEAÇADA DO CERRADO BRASILEIRO Dissertação apresentada à Universidade Federal de Viçosa como parte das exigências do Programa de Pós- Graduação em Biologia Animal, para obtenção do título de Magister Scientiae. VIÇOSA MINAS GERAIS – BRASIL 2016 Aos professores, que mesmo diante de tanta dificuldade, resistem na arte de educar. ii “Pois as asas de um coração sonhador ninguém irá roubar" Pegasus Fantasy - Angra iii AGRADECIMENTOS Muitas foram as pessoas que me ajudaram a construir esta dissertação. O mínimo que posso fazer é dar crédito a cada uma, com humildade e apreço. Antes das pessoas, meu primeiro agradecimento vai à natureza, que nos ensina sobre resiliência e está aqui para todos aproveitarem. Sem ela, não seríamos tão felizes. Começo do início, agradecendo ao Willian e ao Getulinho, que, na Rua da Conceição, me ensinaram a amar os bichos. Suas fitas sobre o Jacques Cousteau me abriram ainda mais o olhar para a biologia, mesmo eu com 8 anos de idade. Agradeço imensamente meus professores do ensino fundamental e médio, Hélio, Rossi, Andréia, Patrícia, JC e, principalmente VC, que em uma aula me abriu os olhos e a mente ao comentar a tristeza que é a falta de esforço dos alunos com quem trabalhava, mesmo sendo mentes inteligentes e capazes de alcançar o mundo. Aquilo me atingiu profundamente. Muito obrigado. Devo toda a minha felicidade, alegria, e todos e quaisquer adjetivos que remetam às coisas boas durante minha vida em Viçosa à República Valhalla.
    [Show full text]
  • Nest Predators and Prey in a Neotropical Savannah in Central Brazil
    ZOOLOGIA 26 (4): 799–802, December, 2009 SHORT COMMUNICATION Passeriformes: nest predators and prey in a Neotropical Savannah in Central Brazil Leonardo F. França 1, 4; Nadinni O. M. Sousa 1; Luane R. dos Santos 1; Charles Duca 1; Daniel T. Gressler 1; Fábio J. A. Borges 1; Leonardo E. Lopes 2; Lilian T. Manica 1; Luciana V. Paiva 1; Rita C. S. de Medeiros 3 & Miguel Â. Marini 1 1 Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade de Brasília. Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Asa Norte, 70910-900 Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brasil. 2 Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Avenida Antônio Carlos, 6627, Pampulha, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil. 3 Instituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente e dos Recursos Naturais Renováveis. SCEN Trecho 2, Ed. Sede IBAMA, 70818-900 Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brasil. 4 Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT. The identification of predators of birds’ nests, crucial to a better understanding of predator-prey interac- tions, remains poorly known. Here we provide evidence that birds, and especially passerines, may depredate birds’ nests in the Cerrado (Neotropical Savannah) of Central Brazil. Data was collected primarily in a Conservation Unit (Estação Ecológica de Águas Emendadas) during the breeding season, between 2003 and 2007. We report and discuss details on 14 events of nest predation, 12 of which by passerines, mostly by curl-crested jays – Cyanocorax cristatellus (Temminck, 1823). The results of our study suggest that the role of birds as nest predators in the Cerrado has been underestimated and needs to be further investigated. KEY WORDS. Cerrado; bird; passerine.
    [Show full text]
  • Abstract Book
    Welcome to the Ornithological Congress of the Americas! Puerto Iguazú, Misiones, Argentina, from 8–11 August, 2017 Puerto Iguazú is located in the heart of the interior Atlantic Forest and is the portal to the Iguazú Falls, one of the world’s Seven Natural Wonders and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The area surrounding Puerto Iguazú, the province of Misiones and neighboring regions of Paraguay and Brazil offers many scenic attractions and natural areas such as Iguazú National Park, and provides unique opportunities for birdwatching. Over 500 species have been recorded, including many Atlantic Forest endemics like the Blue Manakin (Chiroxiphia caudata), the emblem of our congress. This is the first meeting collaboratively organized by the Association of Field Ornithologists, Sociedade Brasileira de Ornitologia and Aves Argentinas, and promises to be an outstanding professional experience for both students and researchers. The congress will feature workshops, symposia, over 400 scientific presentations, 7 internationally renowned plenary speakers, and a celebration of 100 years of Aves Argentinas! Enjoy the book of abstracts! ORGANIZING COMMITTEE CHAIR: Valentina Ferretti, Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires (IEGEBA- CONICET) and Association of Field Ornithologists (AFO) Andrés Bosso, Administración de Parques Nacionales (Ministerio de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sustentable) Reed Bowman, Archbold Biological Station and Association of Field Ornithologists (AFO) Gustavo Sebastián Cabanne, División Ornitología, Museo Argentino
    [Show full text]
  • MEMBERSHIP DIRECTORY FORM - from WEBSITE Please Print Clearly and Fill out Completely
    APWS MEMBERSHIP DIRECTORY FORM - FROM WEBSITE Please print clearly and fill out completely. Reply ASAP – deadline April 1st ATTENTION: This form MUST be returned to be included in the next Membership Directory! Send completed form to: Lisa Tate, APWS Editor, 21718 Kesa Lane, Florence, MT 59833 PLEASE DO NOT SEND ANY MEMBERSHIP FUNDS WITH THIS FORM REQUIRED - DATE FILLED OUT ______________________________________________ Name __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Aviary Name __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Address _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ City ________________________________________________________________________ State/Province _________________________________ Country ___________________________________________________________ Zip ________________________________+4___________________ Phone ___________________________________________ Fax ________________________________ Cell __________________________________ Email _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Website ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ PLEASE CIRCLE THE NUMBER NEXT TO EACH SPECIES YOU KEEP PHEASANTS (PH) PEACOCK-PHEASANTS 7 - MOUNTAIN BAMBOO JUNGLEFOWL
    [Show full text]
  • Tinamiformes – Falconiformes
    LIST OF THE 2,008 BIRD SPECIES (WITH SCIENTIFIC AND ENGLISH NAMES) KNOWN FROM THE A.O.U. CHECK-LIST AREA. Notes: "(A)" = accidental/casualin A.O.U. area; "(H)" -- recordedin A.O.U. area only from Hawaii; "(I)" = introducedinto A.O.U. area; "(N)" = has not bred in A.O.U. area but occursregularly as nonbreedingvisitor; "?" precedingname = extinct. TINAMIFORMES TINAMIDAE Tinamus major Great Tinamou. Nothocercusbonapartei Highland Tinamou. Crypturellus soui Little Tinamou. Crypturelluscinnamomeus Thicket Tinamou. Crypturellusboucardi Slaty-breastedTinamou. Crypturellus kerriae Choco Tinamou. GAVIIFORMES GAVIIDAE Gavia stellata Red-throated Loon. Gavia arctica Arctic Loon. Gavia pacifica Pacific Loon. Gavia immer Common Loon. Gavia adamsii Yellow-billed Loon. PODICIPEDIFORMES PODICIPEDIDAE Tachybaptusdominicus Least Grebe. Podilymbuspodiceps Pied-billed Grebe. ?Podilymbusgigas Atitlan Grebe. Podicepsauritus Horned Grebe. Podicepsgrisegena Red-neckedGrebe. Podicepsnigricollis Eared Grebe. Aechmophorusoccidentalis Western Grebe. Aechmophorusclarkii Clark's Grebe. PROCELLARIIFORMES DIOMEDEIDAE Thalassarchechlororhynchos Yellow-nosed Albatross. (A) Thalassarchecauta Shy Albatross.(A) Thalassarchemelanophris Black-browed Albatross. (A) Phoebetriapalpebrata Light-mantled Albatross. (A) Diomedea exulans WanderingAlbatross. (A) Phoebastriaimmutabilis Laysan Albatross. Phoebastrianigripes Black-lootedAlbatross. Phoebastriaalbatrus Short-tailedAlbatross. (N) PROCELLARIIDAE Fulmarus glacialis Northern Fulmar. Pterodroma neglecta KermadecPetrel. (A) Pterodroma
    [Show full text]
  • REGUA Bird List July 2020.Xlsx
    Birds of REGUA/Aves da REGUA Updated July 2020. The taxonomy and nomenclature follows the Comitê Brasileiro de Registros Ornitológicos (CBRO), Annotated checklist of the birds of Brazil by the Brazilian Ornithological Records Committee, updated June 2015 - based on the checklist of the South American Classification Committee (SACC). Atualizado julho de 2020. A taxonomia e nomenclatura seguem o Comitê Brasileiro de Registros Ornitológicos (CBRO), Lista anotada das aves do Brasil pelo Comitê Brasileiro de Registros Ornitológicos, atualizada em junho de 2015 - fundamentada na lista do Comitê de Classificação da América do Sul (SACC).
    [Show full text]
  • Bolivia: the Andes and Chaco Lowlands
    BOLIVIA: THE ANDES AND CHACO LOWLANDS TRIP REPORT OCTOBER/NOVEMBER 2017 By Eduardo Ormaeche Blue-throated Macaw www.birdingecotours.com [email protected] 2 | T R I P R E P O R T Bolivia, October/November 2017 Bolivia is probably one of the most exciting countries of South America, although one of the less-visited countries by birders due to the remoteness of some birding sites. But with a good birding itinerary and adequate ground logistics it is easy to enjoy the birding and admire the outstanding scenery of this wild country. During our 19-day itinerary we managed to record a list of 505 species, including most of the country and regional endemics expected for this tour. With a list of 22 species of parrots, this is one of the best countries in South America for Psittacidae with species like Blue-throated Macaw and Red-fronted Macaw, both Bolivian endemics. Other interesting species included the flightless Titicaca Grebe, Bolivian Blackbird, Bolivian Earthcreeper, Unicolored Thrush, Red-legged Seriema, Red-faced Guan, Dot-fronted Woodpecker, Olive-crowned Crescentchest, Black-hooded Sunbeam, Giant Hummingbird, White-eared Solitaire, Striated Antthrush, Toco Toucan, Greater Rhea, Brown Tinamou, and Cochabamba Mountain Finch, to name just a few. We started our birding holiday as soon as we arrived at the Viru Viru International Airport in Santa Cruz de la Sierra, birding the grassland habitats around the terminal. Despite the time of the day the airport grasslands provided us with an excellent introduction to Bolivian birds, including Red-winged Tinamou, White-bellied Nothura, Campo Flicker, Chopi Blackbird, Chotoy Spinetail, White Woodpecker, and even Greater Rhea, all during our first afternoon.
    [Show full text]
  • Brazil: the Pantanal and Amazon, July 2015
    Tropical Birding Trip Report Brazil: The Pantanal and Amazon, July 2015 BRAZIL: The Pantanal and Amazon 1-15 July 2015 TOUR LEADER: Nick Athanas Report and photos, except for the Blue Finch, by Nick Athanas. Thanks to Mark Gawn for sharing his Blue Finch photo Bare-eyed Antbird was one of many highlights from this fun trip From the unparalleled biodiversity of the primeval Amazonian forest to the amazing abundance of wildlife in the Pantanal, this tour is always fascinating and great fun, and the superb lodges and tasty food make it especially enjoyable. This year was wetter than normal and we even got soaked once in the Pantanal, which is almost unheard of in July; the extra water definitely helped the overall bird numbers, so I certainly was not complaining, and it was still pretty darn dry compared to most South American tours. When I asked the group at the end of the trip for favorite sightings, everyone mentioned something totally different. There were so many memorable sightings that trying to pick one, or even a few, was almost futile. Some that were mentioned, in no real order, included: superb close-ups of Bare-eyed Antbirds at an antswarm at Cristalino (photo above); the “ginormous” Yellow Anaconda we saw crossing the Transpantanal Highway on our last full day, the minute and fabulous Horned Sungem from the Chapada, a superb encounter with the rare White-browed Hawk from one of the towers at Cristalino, our very successful hunt for the newly-described Alta Floresta Antpitta, and last but far from least, the magnificent Jaguar we saw for an extended period of time along the banks of the Três Irmãos River.
    [Show full text]
  • Federal Register/Vol. 74, No. 154/Wednesday, August 12, 2009
    40540 Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 154 / Wednesday, August 12, 2009 / Proposed Rules DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR questions concerning this notice to the precluded finding on a petition to list above address. means that listing is warranted, but that Fish and Wildlife Service FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: the immediate proposal and timely Chief, Branch of Listing, Endangered promulgation of a final regulation is 50 CFR Part 17 Species Program, (see ADDRESSES); by precluded by higher priority listing [Docket No. FWS-R9-ES-2009-0057] telephone at 703-358-2171; or by actions. In making a warranted-but [90100 16641FLA-B6] facsimile at 703-358-1735). Persons who precluded finding under the Act, the use a telecommunications device for the Service must demonstrate that Endangered and Threatened Wildlife deaf (TDD) may call the Federal expeditious progress is being made to and Plants; Annual Notice of Findings Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 800- add and remove species from the lists of on Resubmitted Petitions for Foreign 877-8339. endangered and threatened wildlife and Species; Annual Description of SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: plants. Progress on Listing Actions Pursuant to section 4(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Background Act, when, in response to a petition, we AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, The Endangered Species Act of 1973, find that listing a species is warranted Interior. but precluded, we must make a new 12– ACTION: Notice of review. as amended (Act) (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), provides two mechanisms for month finding annually until we SUMMARY: In this notice of review, we considering species for listing.
    [Show full text]
  • A Comprehensive Species-Level Molecular Phylogeny of the New World
    YMPEV 4758 No. of Pages 19, Model 5G 2 December 2013 Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution xxx (2013) xxx–xxx 1 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev 5 6 3 A comprehensive species-level molecular phylogeny of the New World 4 blackbirds (Icteridae) a,⇑ a a b c d 7 Q1 Alexis F.L.A. Powell , F. Keith Barker , Scott M. Lanyon , Kevin J. Burns , John Klicka , Irby J. Lovette 8 a Department of Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, and Bell Museum of Natural History, University of Minnesota, 100 Ecology Building, 1987 Upper Buford Circle, St. Paul, MN 9 55108, USA 10 b Department of Biology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92182, USA 11 c Barrick Museum of Natural History, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89154, USA 12 d Fuller Evolutionary Biology Program, Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Cornell University, 159 Sapsucker Woods Road, Ithaca, NY 14950, USA 1314 15 article info abstract 3117 18 Article history: The New World blackbirds (Icteridae) are among the best known songbirds, serving as a model clade in 32 19 Received 5 June 2013 comparative studies of morphological, ecological, and behavioral trait evolution. Despite wide interest in 33 20 Revised 11 November 2013 the group, as yet no analysis of blackbird relationships has achieved comprehensive species-level sam- 34 21 Accepted 18 November 2013 pling or found robust support for most intergeneric relationships. Using mitochondrial gene sequences 35 22 Available online xxxx from all 108 currently recognized species and six additional distinct lineages, together with strategic 36 sampling of four nuclear loci and whole mitochondrial genomes, we were able to resolve most relation- 37 23 Keywords: ships with high confidence.
    [Show full text]
  • Federal Register/Vol. 81, No. 200/Monday, October 17, 2016
    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 200 / Monday, October 17, 2016 / Proposed Rules 71457 for the relevant maintenance period in attainment of the 2008 ozone NAAQS Technology Transfer and Advancement with mobile source emissions at the through 2030. Finally, EPA finds Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because levels of the MVEBs. adequate and is proposing to approve application of those requirements would the newly-established 2020 and 2030 be inconsistent with the CAA; and C. What is a safety margin? MVEBs for the Cleveland area. • Does not provide EPA with the A ‘‘safety margin’’ is the difference discretionary authority to address, as VII. Statutory and Executive Order between the attainment level of appropriate, disproportionate human Reviews emissions (from all sources) and the health or environmental effects, using projected level of emissions (from all Under the CAA, redesignation of an practicable and legally permissible sources) in the maintenance plan. As area to attainment and the methods, under Executive Order 12898 noted in Table 11, the emissions in the accompanying approval of a (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994). Cleveland area are projected to have maintenance plan under section In addition, the SIP is not approved safety margins of 117.22 TPSD for NOX 107(d)(3)(E) are actions that affect the to apply on any Indian reservation land and 28.48 TPSD for VOC in 2030 (the status of a geographical area and do not or in any other area where EPA or an total net change between the attainment impose any additional regulatory Indian tribe has demonstrated that a year, 2014, emissions and the projected requirements on sources beyond those tribe has jurisdiction.
    [Show full text]