Assignment/ Unit - I: Hello – Greeting and 8/20 Quiz/ Test: 1. Practice pinyin & greeting 1. 拼音pinyin – Final 2. Writing voca. 10X each – Due 8/27 3. Quiz – Greeting/ Voca – 8/30 4. WS-Number – 9/4 2. 问候 wèn hòu - greeting Nǐ hǎo ma Textbook Ref.: Page: Q: 你 好 吗? – how are you?

Vocabulary: wǒ hěn hǎo 1. míngzì 你nǐ - you 11. 名字 - Name A-1: 我 很 好! – I’m fine. 2. 好hǎo - good 12. 二 èr - 2 3. 吗ma – question 13. 三 sān -3 bù tài hǎo 4. 我Wǒ – I, me, my 14. 四 sì -4 5. 们men – plural 1 15. 五 wǔ -5 A-2: 不 太 好 – not too good 6. 是shì- 16. 六 liù-6 7. 他Tā – he,him,his 17. 七 qī-7 mǎ mǎ hǔ hǔ 8. 叫 jiào – to call, yell 18. 八 bā -8 9. 岁Suì –years old 19. 九 jiǔ -9 A-3: 马 马 虎 虎- OK. 10.什么 shénme - what20. 十 shí-10 Culture Notes: #1

Video – Hello – Learning one Chinese Culture word a Day 1. Hello- 你好 2. Chinese Lunar Calendar 3. China 4. Beijing 5. Yellow river Video – Hello China – Learning one Chinese culture word a Day https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k-EuZn5JUvM&list=PLCFDD3F76245D00A9 1. China – 中国 35. Mid-Autumn Festival- 中秋节 68 Ethnic Group-民族 84. Wax Printing- 蜡染 2. Hello- 你好 36. Water- Splashing Festival-拨水节 69. Name- 姓名 85. Brocade- 云锦 3. Confucius-孔子 37. Animal Signs of the Chinese Zodiac 70. Family-家 86. Cheongsam- 旗袍 4. SunTzu-孙子 38. Feng Shui- 风水 71 Courtyard- 四合院 87. Tang Suit-唐装 5. Lao Tzu- 老子 39. Lion Dance – 舞狮 72 Alleyway-胡同 88. Fan- 扇子 6. Sun-太阳 40. Door God – 门神 73 Tulou Building-土楼 89. Abacus- 算盘 7. Moon-月亮 41. Wedding- 婚礼 74 Tea-茶 90. Panda-熊猫 8. Chinese Lunar Calendar-中国农历年 42. Matchmaker- 红娘 75 Chopsticks- 筷子 91. Magpie-喜鹊 9. Compass –指南针 43. Chrysanthemum- 菊花 76 Paper cutting-剪纸 92. 10. Gun Powder-火药 44. Etiquette- 礼 77 Silk-丝 93. Contradiction- 矛盾 11. Paper-纸 45. Number One Scholar- 状元 78 Porcelain Ware-瓷器 94. Careless 12. Printing-印刷 46. Beijing- 北京 79 Jade- 玉 95. Jealous- 吃醋 13. Beijing Opera-北京京剧 47. Great Wall –长城 80. Money – 钱 96. Bosom Buddy – 知音 14. Traditional Chinese Painting-国画 48. Imperial Palace – 故宫 (紫禁城) 81. Lantern-灯笼 97. Things – 东西 15. Fresco – 壁画 49. Temple of Heaven- 天坛 82. Kite- 风筝 98. Baby- 宝贝 16. Dance-舞蹈 50. Xi’an- 西安 (长安) 83. Shadow Puppet- 皮影 99. Numerals – 数字 17. Music-音乐 51. Terracotta Warriors – 兵马俑 100. Ru Yi- 如意 18. Chime Bells-编钟 52. Yellow river – 黄河 19. Gu Qin-古琴 53. West Lake- 西湖 20. Calligraphy-书法 54 Garden – 庭院 21. Writing Brush-毛笔 55 Three Gorges – 三峡 22. Journey to the West-西游记 56 Dujianyan Irrigation Dam – 都江堰 23. Bamboo-竹 57 Taishan Mountain –太山 24. Dragon –龙 58 Dunhuang –敦煌 () 25. Phoenix-凤 59 Shaolin Monastery – 少林寺 26. Kung Fu- 功夫 60 Dumpling –饺子 27. Tai Chi Chuan- 太极拳 61 Roast Duck – 烤鸭 28. Sword-剑 62 Tang hu lu- 糖葫芦 29. Traditional Chinese Medicine-中药 63 Hotpot-火锅 30. Acupuncture and Moxibustion-针灸 64 Tofu- 豆腐 31. Spring Festival-春节 65 Alcoholic Drinks – 酒 32. Qingming Festival – 清明 66. Noodles- 面 33. Dragon Boat Festival-端午 67. Fish- 鱼 34. 34. QiXi Festival – 七夕 Initials bp m fd t nl (bay) (pay) (may) (fair) (day) (take) (nay) (lay) g k h j q x y = i (go) (king) (happy) (jeep) (cheap) (sheep) w= u

Chinese for Kids | Song to z c s zh ch sh r Learn Pinyin in 4 minutes! (lads) (cats) (son) (germ) (church) (shirt) (leisure) https://www.youtube.co m/watch?v=ocgsflnEgqY Finals aoe i u ü bpmf Song (bpmf歌) | Basic Songs | Chinese | By Little Fox https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EReU1BKtAXo Note: tone mark will place on final (vowel), it there are more Initial + Finals than one place the mark according to order of “a o e i u ü” Ex: ue -----tone mark will be on “e” Tone Mark

Initial Nǐ hǎo Final 你 好! (Hi, hello) Nǐ hǎo ma wǒ hěn hǎo 你好吗? (How are you?) 我 很 好 bù tài hǎo 不 太 好 马 虎 mǎ mǎ hǔ hǔ 马 马 虎 虎 Nǐ hǎo Nǐ hǎo 你好! 你好! Nǐ hǎo ma bù tài hǎo 你好吗? 不 太 好 (Chinese Basic Strokes) Jiǎgǔwén Jīnwén Dàzhuàn Xiǎozhuàn oracle bronze big seal seal 甲骨文、大篆、金文、籀文、小篆,隶书、草书、楷书(以及衍生的行书)

Lìshū Cǎoshū Xíngshū Kǎishū clerical cursive semi-cursive or running script 1. :

(from left) 馬/马 mǎ "horse", 虎 hǔ "tiger", 豕 shĭ "swine", 犬 quǎn "dog", 鼠 shǔ "rat and mouse", 象 xiàng "elephant", 豸 zhì "beasts of prey", 龜/龟 guī "turtle", 爿 qiáng "low table" (now 床 chuáng), 為/为 wèi "to lead" (now "do or for"), and 疾 jí "illness"

2. the Seal Script (篆书 zhuànshū). 3. the “Clerical Script” (隶书 lìshū)

-It evolved organically out of the Spring and - evolved in the Warring States period to the Qin Autumn period Zhou script, and was adopted in a dynasty, was dominant in the Han dynasty. Due standardized form under the first Emperor of to its high legibility to modern readers, it is still China, Qin Shi Huang. The seal script, as the name used for artistic flavor in a variety of functional suggests, is now used only in artistic seals. applications such as headlines, signboards, and advertisements.

5. The Cursive script (草书cǎoshū), 4. the “Semi-cursive Script” (行书 xíngshū) -often mistranslated as Grass script, is a style of Chinese calligraphy. Cursive script is faster to write -used mostly for handwriting than other styles, but difficult to read for those -Also referred to in English both as running unfamiliar with it. It functions primarily as a kind of script and by its Mandarin , shorthand script or calligraphic style. xíngshū, it is derived from clerical script, -People who can read standard or printed forms of Chinese may not be able to comprehend this script at all. 6. Regular script Regular script (楷书/ 楷書kǎishū), also called 正楷 (zhèngkǎi), 真書 (zhēnshū), 楷体 (kǎitǐ) and 正書 (zhèngshū), is the newest of the Chinese script styles , most common in modern writings and publications (after the Ming and sans-serif styles, used exclusively in print).

Simplified Traditional Chinese characters Chinese characters

are currently used in , , and The government of the People's Republic of Republic of China (). While traditional China in has promoted them characters can still be read and understood by for use in printing since the 1950s and 1960s in many mainland Chinese and Singaporeans, an attempt to increase literacy. They are these groups generally retain their use of officially used in the People's Republic of China Simplified characters. Overseas Chinese and . communities generally use traditional characters. Simplification in China The use of traditional Chinese characters versus simplified Chinese characters varies greatly, and can depend on both the local customs and the medium. Before the official reform, character simplifications were not officially sanctioned and generally adopted vulgar variants and idiosyncratic substitutions. Orthodox variants were mandatory in printed works, while the (unofficial) simplified characters would be used in everyday writing or quick notes. Since the 1950s, and especially with the publication of the 1964 list, the People's Republic of China has officially adopted simplified Chinese characters for use in mainland China, while Hong Kong, Macau, and the Republic of China (Taiwan) were not affected by the reform. There is no absolute rule for using either system, and often it is determined by what the target audience understands, as well as the upbringing of the writer. Although most often associated with the People's Republic of China, character simplification predates the 1949 communist victory. Caoshu, cursive written text, almost always includes character simplification, and simplified forms have always existed in print, albeit not for the most formal works. In the 1930s and 1940s, discussions on character simplification took place within the Kuomintang government, and a large number of Chinese intellectuals and writers have long maintained that character simplification would help boost literacy in China. Indeed, this desire by the Kuomintang to simplify the Chinese writing system (inherited and implemented by the Communist Party of China) also nursed aspirations of some for the adoption of a phonetic script based on the Latin script, and spawned such inventions as the .

The People's Republic of China issued its first round of official character simplifications in two documents, the first in 1956 and the second in 1964. A second round of character simplifications (known as erjian, or "second round simplified characters") was promulgated in 1977. It was poorly received, and in 1986 the authorities rescinded the second round completely, while making six revisions to the 1964 list, including the restoration of three traditional characters that had been simplified: 叠 dié, 覆 fù, 像 xiàng.

The majority of simplified characters are drawn from conventional abbreviated forms, or ancient standard forms. For example, the orthodox character 來 lái ("come") was written with the structure 来 in the clerical script (隶书 / 隸書, lìshū) of the Han Dynasty. This clerical form uses one fewer stroke, and was thus adopted as a simplified form. The character 雲 yún ("cloud") was written with the structure 云 in the oracle bone script of the Shang Dynasty, and had remained in use later as a phonetic loan in the meaning of "to say" while the 雨 radical was added to differentiate meanings. The simplified form adopts the original structure.

Nǐ - you 好 hǎo - good Chinese Character – Chinese writing

See Textbook – p.72 See Textbook – p.14 -15

汉字- (hàn zì)-Pictographs

你 nǐ - you 名字 míngzì- Name èr - 2 好 hǎo - good 二 Note: Write 10X each 吗 ma – question 三 sān -3 我 Wǒ – I, me, my 四 sì - 4 们 men – plural 五 wǔ - 5 是 shì- 六 liù - 6 他 Tā – he,him,his 七 qī - 7 叫 jiào – to call, yell 八 bā - 8 岁 Suì –years old 九 jiǔ - 9 Unit – 1: Pinyin 什么 shénme - what 十 shí - 10 and Greeting Assignment/ 8/21 Quiz/ Test: 1. Practice pinyin & greeting 2. Writing voca. 10X each – Due 8/27 1. 拼音pinyin – initials 3. Quiz – Greeting/ Voca – 8/30 4. WS-Number – 9/4 2. 问候 wèn hòu – greeting Textbook Ref.: Page: 3. 汉字 hàn zì - Chinese Character Vocabulary: míngzì 1. 你nǐ - you 11. 名字 - Name 2. 好hǎo - good 12. 二 èr - 2 3. 吗ma – question 13. 三 sān -3 4. 我Wǒ – I, me, my 14. 四 sì -4 5. 们men – plural 1 15. 五 wǔ -5 6. 是shì- 16. 六 liù-6 7. 他Tā – he,him,his 17. 七 qī-7 8. 叫 jiào – to call, yell 18. 八 bā -8 9. 岁Suì –years old 19. 九 jiǔ -9 10.什么 shénme - what20. 十 shí-10 Culture Notes: #1

Video – Hello China – Learning one Chinese Culture word a Day 1. Hello- 你好 2. Chinese Lunar Calendar 3. China 4. Beijing 5. Yellow river Video – Hello China – Learning one Chinese culture word a Day https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k-EuZn5JUvM&list=PLCFDD3F76245D00A9 1. China – 中国 35. Mid-Autumn Festival- 中秋节 68 Ethnic Group-民族 84. Wax Printing- 蜡染 2. Hello- 你好 36. Water- Splashing Festival-拨水节 69. Name- 姓名 85. Brocade- 云锦 3. Confucius-孔子 37. Animal Signs of the Chinese Zodiac 70. Family-家 86. Cheongsam- 旗袍 4. SunTzu-孙子 38. Feng Shui- 风水 71 Courtyard- 四合院 87. Tang Suit-唐装 5. Lao Tzu- 老子 39. Lion Dance – 舞狮 72 Alleyway-胡同 88. Fan- 扇子 6. Sun-太阳 40. Door God – 门神 73 Tulou Building-土楼 89. Abacus- 算盘 7. Moon-月亮 41. Wedding- 婚礼 74 Tea-茶 90. Panda-熊猫 8. Chinese Lunar Calendar-中国农历年 42. Matchmaker- 红娘 75 Chopsticks- 筷子 91. Magpie-喜鹊 9. Compass –指南针 43. Chrysanthemum- 菊花 76 Paper cutting-剪纸 92. Chinese Characters 10. Gun Powder-火药 44. Etiquette- 礼 77 Silk-丝 93. Contradiction- 矛盾 11. Paper-纸 45. Number One Scholar- 状元 78 Porcelain Ware-瓷器 94. Careless 12. Printing-印刷 46. Beijing- 北京 79 Jade- 玉 95. Jealous- 吃醋 13. Beijing Opera-北京京剧 47. Great Wall –长城 80. Money – 钱 96. Bosom Buddy – 知音 14. Traditional Chinese Painting-国画 48. Imperial Palace – 故宫 (紫禁城) 81. Lantern-灯笼 97. Things – 东西 15. Fresco – 壁画 49. Temple of Heaven- 天坛 82. Kite- 风筝 98. Baby- 宝贝 16. Dance-舞蹈 50. Xi’an- 西安 (长安) 83. Shadow Puppet- 皮影 99. Numerals – 数字 17. Music-音乐 51. Terracotta Warriors – 兵马俑 100. Ru Yi- 如意 18. Chime Bells-编钟 52. Yellow river – 黄河 19. Gu Qin-古琴 53. West Lake- 西湖 20. Calligraphy-书法 54 Garden – 庭院 21. Writing Brush-毛笔 55 Three Gorges – 三峡 22. Journey to the West-西游记 56 Dujianyan Irrigation Dam – 都江堰 23. Bamboo-竹 57 Taishan Mountain –太山 24. Dragon –龙 58 Dunhuang –敦煌 () 25. Phoenix-凤 59 Shaolin Monastery – 少林寺 26. Kung Fu- 功夫 60 Dumpling –饺子 27. Tai Chi Chuan- 太极拳 61 Roast Duck – 烤鸭 28. Sword-剑 62 Tang hu lu- 糖葫芦 29. Traditional Chinese Medicine-中药 63 Hotpot-火锅 30. Acupuncture and Moxibustion-针灸 64 Tofu- 豆腐 31. Spring Festival-春节 65 Alcoholic Drinks – 酒 32. Qingming Festival – 清明 66. Noodles- 面 33. Dragon Boat Festival-端午 67. Fish- 鱼 34. 34. QiXi Festival – 七夕 Initials bp m fd t nl (bay) (pay) (may) (fair) (day) (take) (nay) (lay) g k h j q x y = i (go) (king) (happy) (jeep) (cheap) (sheep) w= u

Chinese for Kids | Song to z c s zh ch sh r Learn Pinyin in 4 minutes! (lads) (cats) (son) (germ) (church) (shirt) (leisure) https://www.youtube.co m/watch?v=ocgsflnEgqY Finals aoe i u ü bpmf Song (bpmf歌) | Basic Songs | Chinese | By Little Fox https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EReU1BKtAXo 38 韵 母: yùn mǔ – finals Simple finals: a o e i u ü (father saw British her see rude French tu) Compound finals: ai ei ao ou (eye eight now oh ) ia iao ie iu (iuo) (Asia yawl yes ) ua uo uai ui (uei) (guano wall wife ) üe/yue Nasal finals: an en ang eng ong ian in iang ing iong uan un(uen) uang ueng üan ün(üen) mǎ 马- horse

mà骂- to scold

má 麻- hemp

mā 妈 -mom 语调练习: mā mā zhǒng má

妈妈种麻 – mom planted some hemp, wǒ qù fàng mǎ

– I let the horse out. mā 妈 -mom 我去放马 má 麻- hemp mǎ 马- horse mǎ chī le má mà 骂- to scold 马吃了麻 - the horse ate the hemp, Ex.: 请问- Qǐng wèn – may I ask … mā mā mà mǎ 亲吻 – Qīn wěn - kiss 妈妈骂马 – mom scolded the horse Nǐ hǎo ma wǒ hěn hǎo 你好吗? (How are you?) 我 很 好 bù tài hǎo 不 太 好 马 虎 mǎ mǎ hǔ hǔ 马 马 虎 虎 基本笔顺 – writing order Cóng shàng dào xià 1.从 上 到下 李 cóng zuǒ dào yòu 2. 从左到右 明 xiān héng bǐ zài shù bǐ 3. 先横笔再竖笔 十 xiān zuǒ piē zài yòu nà 4. 先左撇再右捺 人 xiān héng bǐ zài piē bǐ 5. 先横笔再撇笔 有 cóng wài miàn dào lǐ miàn 6. 从外 面 到里面 月 xiān zhōng jiān zài liǎng páng 7. 先 中 间再两旁 小 xiān bāo wéi zài fēng kǒu 8. 先包 围再封口 日 wǒ - I, me, 汉字(hàn zì) History of Chinese Character Legendary origins - According to legend, Chinese characters were invented by Cangjie, under the legendary Yellow Emperor. There are quite a few variations of the legend. One of them relates that Cangjie was hunting on Mount Yangxu in modern Shanxi when he saw a tortoise whose veins caught his curiosity. Inspired by the possibility of a logical relation of those veins, he studied the animals of the world, the landscape of the earth, and the stars in the sky, and invented a symbolic system called zì (字) – the first Chinese characters.

Chinese character classification Percentage of Category Examples Chinese characters (approximation) 河 hé "river", 湖 hú "lake", 流 Phono-semantic compounds 形声字 xíngshēngzì 82% liú "stream", 沖 chōng "riptide Ideogrammic compounds 好 – 女"woman" +子 "child"). 会意字 huìyìzì 13% 日 rì for "sun", 月 yuè for Pictograms 象形字 xiàngxíngzì 4% "moon" 上 shàng "up" and 下 xià Ideograms 指事字 zhǐshìzì Few (less than 1%) "down", 考 kǎo "to verify" and 老 Transformed cognates 转注字 zhuǎnzhùzì Few lǎo "old" zhi 氏 was used to write shi 是 Rebus 假借字 Few and vice versa, just lines apart jiǎjièzì 95% of Chinese Characters are combine “sound” and “meaning”.

Yellow Emperor Number of characters in Chinese dictionaries[65][66] Number of Year Name of dictionary characters 100 9,353 543? 12,158 601 16,917 997 Longkan Shoujian 26,430 1011 26,194 1039 53,525 1615 33,179 1675 33,440 1716 Kangxi Zidian 47,035 1916 Zhonghua Da Zidian 48,000 Cangjie 1989 54,678 1994 Zhonghua Zihai 85,568 2004 Yitizi Zidian 106,230

Biáng, a kind of noodle in Shaanxi

• Nàng, "poor enunciation due to snuffle" What those carvings/ symbols mean:

Chinese characters are

1. logograms used in the writing of Chinese

2. constitute the oldest continuously used system of writing in the world

3. among the most widely adopted writing systems in the world.

4. functional literacy requires a knowledge of between 3,000 – 4,000 characters.

5. In Chinese orthography, the characters are largely morphosyllabic, each

corresponding to a spoken syllable with a distinct meaning

6. Cognates in the several varieties of Chinese are generally written with the same

character. They typically have similar meanings, but often quite different

pronunciations Watch Video: 36 gè zì- xiàng xíng zì dòng huà 36 个 字- 象 形 字 动 画 36 个象 形字 – 36 Pictograms 日 火 山 木 水 石 象 人 子 林 鸟 草 马 田 竹

夫 女 刀 舟 鱼

网 燕 云 雨 伞

龟 鹿 胄 虎 弓

舍 羊 花 门 犬

月 See Textbook – p.44 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_JmGW-- Xy3M Common Radicals: please write down their meaning Name: ______日 火 山 木 水 石 象 人 子 ______林 鸟 草 马 田 竹 夫 女 刀 ______舟 鱼 网 云 雨 雷 伞 虎 弓 ______舍 羊 花 门 犬 月 36 gè zì- xiàng xíng zì ______36 个 字- 象 形 字 Assignment/ 8/22 Quiz/ Test: 1. Practice pinyin & greeting 2. Writing voca. 10X each – Due 8/27 1. 拼音pinyin – initials 3. Quiz – Greeting/ Voca – 8/30 4. WS-Number – 9/4 2. 问候 wèn hòu - greeting Textbook Ref.: Page: zài jiàn xiè xiè! 再 见! -goodbye 谢 谢! – thank you Vocabulary: míngzì 1. 你nǐ - you 11. 名字 - Name duì bù qǐ bù kè qì 2. 好hǎo - good 12. 二 èr - 2 对不起 - sorry 不 客 气! – you’re 吗ma – question 3. 13. 三 sān -3 welcome 4. 我Wǒ – I, me, my 14. 四 sì -4 méi guān xì 5. 们men – plural 1 15. 五 wǔ -5 没 关 系! – it’s allright 6. 是shì- 16. 六 liù-6 7. 他Tā – he,him,his 17. 七 qī-7 8. 叫 jiào – to call, yell 18. 八 bā -8 Always place at the 9. 岁Suì –years old 19. 九 jiǔ -9 question word 3. 吗ma – end of sentence 10.什么 shénme - what20. 十 shí-10 Culture Notes: #1

Video – Hello China – Learning one Chinese Culture word a Day 1. Hello- 你好 2. Chinese Lunar Calendar 3. China 4. Beijing 5. Yellow river Video – Hello China – Learning one Chinese culture word a Day https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k-EuZn5JUvM&list=PLCFDD3F76245D00A9 1. China – 中国 35. Mid-Autumn Festival- 中秋节 68 Ethnic Group-民族 84. Wax Printing- 蜡染 2. Hello- 你好 36. Water- Splashing Festival-拨水节 69. Name- 姓名 85. Brocade- 云锦 3. Confucius-孔子 37. Animal Signs of the Chinese Zodiac 70. Family-家 86. Cheongsam- 旗袍 4. SunTzu-孙子 38. Feng Shui- 风水 71 Courtyard- 四合院 87. Tang Suit-唐装 5. Lao Tzu- 老子 39. Lion Dance – 舞狮 72 Alleyway-胡同 88. Fan- 扇子 6. Sun-太阳 40. Door God – 门神 73 Tulou Building-土楼 89. Abacus- 算盘 7. Moon-月亮 41. Wedding- 婚礼 74 Tea-茶 90. Panda-熊猫 8. Chinese Lunar Calendar-中国农历年 42. Matchmaker- 红娘 75 Chopsticks- 筷子 91. Magpie-喜鹊 9. Compass –指南针 43. Chrysanthemum- 菊花 76 Paper cutting-剪纸 92. Chinese Characters 10. Gun Powder-火药 44. Etiquette- 礼 77 Silk-丝 93. Contradiction- 矛盾 11. Paper-纸 45. Number One Scholar- 状元 78 Porcelain Ware-瓷器 94. Careless 12. Printing-印刷 46. Beijing- 北京 79 Jade- 玉 95. Jealous- 吃醋 13. Beijing Opera-北京京剧 47. Great Wall –长城 80. Money – 钱 96. Bosom Buddy – 知音 14. Traditional Chinese Painting-国画 48. Imperial Palace – 故宫 (紫禁城) 81. Lantern-灯笼 97. Things – 东西 15. Fresco – 壁画 49. Temple of Heaven- 天坛 82. Kite- 风筝 98. Baby- 宝贝 16. Dance-舞蹈 50. Xi’an- 西安 (长安) 83. Shadow Puppet- 皮影 99. Numerals – 数字 17. Music-音乐 51. Terracotta Warriors – 兵马俑 100. Ru Yi- 如意 18. Chime Bells-编钟 52. Yellow river – 黄河 19. Gu Qin-古琴 53. West Lake- 西湖 20. Calligraphy-书法 54 Garden – 庭院 21. Writing Brush-毛笔 55 Three Gorges – 三峡 22. Journey to the West-西游记 56 Dujianyan Irrigation Dam – 都江堰 23. Bamboo-竹 57 Taishan Mountain –太山 24. Dragon –龙 58 Dunhuang –敦煌 () 25. Phoenix-凤 59 Shaolin Monastery – 少林寺 26. Kung Fu- 功夫 60 Dumpling –饺子 27. Tai Chi Chuan- 太极拳 61 Roast Duck – 烤鸭 28. Sword-剑 62 Tang hu lu- 糖葫芦 29. Traditional Chinese Medicine-中药 63 Hotpot-火锅 30. Acupuncture and Moxibustion-针灸 64 Tofu- 豆腐 31. Spring Festival-春节 65 Alcoholic Drinks – 酒 32. Qingming Festival – 清明 66. Noodles- 面 33. Dragon Boat Festival-端午 67. Fish- 鱼 34. 34. QiXi Festival – 七夕 你 nǐ - you 名字 míngzì- Name èr - 2 好 hǎo - good 二 Note: Write 10X each 吗 ma – question 三 sān -3 我 Wǒ – I, me, my 四 sì - 4 们 men – plural 五 wǔ - 5 是 shì- 六 liù - 6 他 Tā – he,him,his 七 qī - 7 叫 jiào – to call, yell 八 bā - 8 岁 Suì –years old 九 jiǔ - 9 Unit – 1: Pinyin 什么 shénme - what 十 shí - 10 and Greeting Watch ‘Pinyin Symbols with Vocabulary’ 复习:Learn Chinese Online — Pinyin —Some hard to articulate Initials b pm fdt nl (bay) (pay) (may) (fair) (day) (take) (nay) (lay) g k h j qx Y = I (go) (king) (happy) (jeep) (cheap) (sheep) W = u z c s zh ch sh r (lads) (cats) (son) (germ) (church) (shirt) (leisure) Finals aoe i u ü mǎ 马- horse

mà骂- to scold

má 麻- hemp

mā 妈 -mom Tone : -汉语拼音-平扬拐弯降了(歌曲) - Pinyin Tone

yī shēng èr shēng sān shēng sì shēng 一声 二 声 三 声 四 声 (1st tone) (2nd tone) (3rd tone) (4th tone)

píng shēng 平 声 (Neutral tone) 语调练习: mā mā zhǒng má

妈妈种麻 – mom planted some hemp, wǒ qù fàng mǎ

– I let the horse out. mā 妈 -mom 我去放马 má 麻- hemp mǎ 马- horse mǎ chī le má mà 骂- to scold 马吃了麻 - the horse ate the hemp, Ex.: 请问- Qǐng wèn – may I ask … mā mā mà mǎ 亲吻 – Qīn wěn - kiss 妈妈骂马 – mom scolded the horse S vs. Sh

Sì bù shì shí shí bù shì sì 四不是十,十不是四

Sì shí bù shì shí sì, shí sì bù shì sì shí 四十不是十四,十四不是四十。 《汉语拼音》《声调》《基础华语》声调练习 《汉语拼音》《声调》《基础华语》声母认字 《汉语拼音》《声调》《基础华语》复韵母练 习1

《汉语拼音》《声调》《基础华 语》平扬拐弯降 歌曲

《汉语拼音》《声调》《基础华 语》鼻韵母练习1

《汉语拼音》《声调》《基础华 语》复韵母练习1 Bái chī = bái chī xiè xiè nǐ 白吃 白痴 谢 谢 你 (Free ride) (idiot) Bú kè qì Shàng shān 不 客 气 上 山 duì bu qǐ 对 不 起 Zhè shì méi guàn xì 这 是 没 关 系 Nǐ hǎo ma wǒ hěn hǎo 你好吗? (How are you?) 我 很 好 bù tài hǎo 不 太 好 马 虎 mǎ mǎ hǔ hǔ 马 马 虎 虎 zài jiàn xiè xiè! 再 见! -goodbye 谢 谢! – thank you duì bù qǐ 对 不 起 - sorry bù kè qì 不 客 气! méi guān xì – you’re welcome 没 关 系! – it’s OK. Greeting Song Nǐ hǎo nǐ hǎo nǐ hǎo mǎ 你好 , 你好 , 你好 吗 ? wǒ hǎo wǒ hǎo wǒ hěn hǎo 我 好 , 我 好 , 我 很 好 ! bù hǎo bù hǎo bù tài hǎo mǎ hu mǎ hu mǎ ma hǔ hu (不 好 , 不 好 ,不 太 好!) (马虎 , 马虎 , 马马虎虎) xiè xiè nǐ bú kè qì duì bu qǐ méi guàn xì 谢谢 你 , 不客气 , 对不起 , 没关系

Nǐ hǎo nǐ hǎo nǐ hǎo mǎ 你好 , 你好 , 你好 吗 ? wǒ hǎo wǒ hǎo wǒ hěn hǎo 我 好 , 我 好 , 我 很 好 ! bù hǎo bù hǎo bù tài hǎo mǎ hu mǎ hu mǎ ma hǔ hu (不 好 , 不 好 ,不 太 好!) (马虎 , 马虎 , 马马虎虎) Nǐ hǎo ma 你 好 吗? Greeting - 2: (Response)

zài jiàn zài jiàn 再见! 再见! (bye)

duì bù qǐ méi guān xì 对不起 没 关 系! (sorry)

xiè xiè bù kè qì 谢谢! 不客气! (thank you) Draw a line zài jiàn 再见! yī huì ér jiàn 一会儿见!

méi guān xì 没 关 系! Greetings: https://www.y outube.com/w atch?v=5MBjbj fhN5Q bù kè qì 不客气! Assignment/ 8/23 Quiz/ Test: 1. 问候 wèn hòu – greeting 1. Practice pinyin & greeting 2. Writing voca. 10X each – Due 8/27 3. Quiz – Greeting/ Voca – 8/30 Wǒ shì Tā shì 4. WS-Number – 9/4 2. 我是 ____。他是 ____。 Textbook Ref.: I’m ____ He is ____ Page:

Vocabulary: míngzì Wǒ – I, me, my 1. 你nǐ - you 11. 名字 - Name 我 2. 好hǎo - good 12. 二 èr - 2 3. 吗ma – question 13. 三 sān -3 4. 我Wǒ – I, me, my 14. 四 sì -4 Tā – he,him,his 5. 们men – plural 1 15. 五 wǔ -5 他 6. 是shì- 16. 六 liù-6 7. 他Tā – he,him,his 17. 七 qī-7 8. 叫 jiào – to call, yell 18. 八 bā -8 shì- be, is, are, 9. 岁Suì –years old 19. 九 jiǔ -9 是 10.什么 shénme - what20. 十 shí-10 was, were Culture Notes: #1

Video – Hello China – Learning one Chinese Culture word a Day 1. Hello- 你好 2. Chinese Lunar Calendar 3. China 4. Beijing 5. Yellow river Video – Hello China – Learning one Chinese culture word a Day https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k-EuZn5JUvM&list=PLCFDD3F76245D00A9 1. China – 中国 35. Mid-Autumn Festival- 中秋节 68 Ethnic Group-民族 84. Wax Printing- 蜡染 2. Hello- 你好 36. Water- Splashing Festival-拨水节 69. Name- 姓名 85. Brocade- 云锦 3. Confucius-孔子 37. Animal Signs of the Chinese Zodiac 70. Family-家 86. Cheongsam- 旗袍 4. SunTzu-孙子 38. Feng Shui- 风水 71 Courtyard- 四合院 87. Tang Suit-唐装 5. Lao Tzu- 老子 39. Lion Dance – 舞狮 72 Alleyway-胡同 88. Fan- 扇子 6. Sun-太阳 40. Door God – 门神 73 Tulou Building-土楼 89. Abacus- 算盘 7. Moon-月亮 41. Wedding- 婚礼 74 Tea-茶 90. Panda-熊猫 8. Chinese Lunar Calendar-中国农历年 42. Matchmaker- 红娘 75 Chopsticks- 筷子 91. Magpie-喜鹊 9. Compass –指南针 43. Chrysanthemum- 菊花 76 Paper cutting-剪纸 92. Chinese Characters 10. Gun Powder-火药 44. Etiquette- 礼 77 Silk-丝 93. Contradiction- 矛盾 11. Paper-纸 45. Number One Scholar- 状元 78 Porcelain Ware-瓷器 94. Careless 12. Printing-印刷 46. Beijing- 北京 79 Jade- 玉 95. Jealous- 吃醋 13. Beijing Opera-北京京剧 47. Great Wall –长城 80. Money – 钱 96. Bosom Buddy – 知音 14. Traditional Chinese Painting-国画 48. Imperial Palace – 故宫 (紫禁城) 81. Lantern-灯笼 97. Things – 东西 15. Fresco – 壁画 49. Temple of Heaven- 天坛 82. Kite- 风筝 98. Baby- 宝贝 16. Dance-舞蹈 50. Xi’an- 西安 (长安) 83. Shadow Puppet- 皮影 99. Numerals – 数字 17. Music-音乐 51. Terracotta Warriors – 兵马俑 100. Ru Yi- 如意 18. Chime Bells-编钟 52. Yellow river – 黄河 19. Gu Qin-古琴 53. West Lake- 西湖 20. Calligraphy-书法 54 Garden – 庭院 21. Writing Brush-毛笔 55 Three Gorges – 三峡 22. Journey to the West-西游记 56 Dujianyan Irrigation Dam – 都江堰 23. Bamboo-竹 57 Taishan Mountain –太山 24. Dragon –龙 58 Dunhuang –敦煌 () 25. Phoenix-凤 59 Shaolin Monastery – 少林寺 26. Kung Fu- 功夫 60 Dumpling –饺子 27. Tai Chi Chuan- 太极拳 61 Roast Duck – 烤鸭 28. Sword-剑 62 Tang hu lu- 糖葫芦 29. Traditional Chinese Medicine-中药 63 Hotpot-火锅 30. Acupuncture and Moxibustion-针灸 64 Tofu- 豆腐 31. Spring Festival-春节 65 Alcoholic Drinks – 酒 32. Qingming Festival – 清明 66. Noodles- 面 33. Dragon Boat Festival-端午 67. Fish- 鱼 34. 34. QiXi Festival – 七夕 你 nǐ - you 名字 míngzì- Name èr - 2 好 hǎo - good 二 Note: Write 10X each 吗 ma – question 三 sān -3 我 Wǒ – I, me, my 四 sì - 4 们 men – plural 五 wǔ - 5 是 shì- 六 liù - 6 他 Tā – he,him,his 七 qī - 7 叫 jiào – to call, yell 八 bā - 8 岁 Suì –years old 九 jiǔ - 9 Unit – 1: Pinyin 什么 shénme - what 十 shí - 10 and Greeting Initials b pm fdt nl (bay) (pay) (may) (fair) (day) (take) (nay) (lay) g k h j qx y = i (go) (king) (happy) (jeep) (cheap) (sheep) w = u z c s zh ch sh r (lads) (cats) (son) (germ) (church) (shirt) (leisure) Finals aoe i u ü

语调练习:

mā mā zhǒng má

妈妈种麻 – mom planted some hemp,

wǒ qù fàng mǎ

mā 妈 -mom 我去放马– I let the horse out. má 麻- hemp mǎ 马- horse mà 骂- to scold mǎ chī le má

马吃了麻 - the horse ate the hemp, Ex.: 请问- Qǐng wèn – may I ask … mā mā mà mǎ 亲吻 – Qīn wěn - kiss 妈妈骂马 – mom scolded the horse 《汉语拼音》《声调》《基础华语》声调练习 《汉语拼音》《声调》《基础华语》声母认字 《汉语拼音》《声调》《基础华语》复韵母练 习1

《汉语拼音》《声调》《基础华 语》平扬拐弯降 歌曲

《汉语拼音》《声调》《基础华 语》鼻韵母练习1

《汉语拼音》《声调》《基础华 语》复韵母练习1 Nǐ hǎo! Nǐ hǎo! (Review) 你 好! (hi) 你 好! (hi)

wǒ hěn hǎo zài jiàn Nǐ hǎo ma? 我 很 好 zài jiàn 再见! bù tài hǎo 你 好 吗? 再见! yī huì ér jiàn 不 太 好 (Bye) (How are you?) 一会儿见! mǎ mǎ hǔ hǔ (see you later) 马 马 虎 虎 duì bù qǐ méi guān xì 对 不起 (sorry) 没 关 系! (It is OK!) xiè xiè! bù kè qì 谢 谢! (thanks) 不客 气! (you are welcome) Review Greeting Song Watch video: The greeting song - Rap

xiè xiè nǐ bú kè qì Zǎo shang hǎo Zài jiàn 谢谢 你 , 不客气 早上好 再见 Xià wǔ hǎo 下午好 Wǎn shàng hǎo 晚 上 好 Greeting Song Nǐ hǎo nǐ hǎo nǐ hǎo mǎ 你好 , 你好 , 你好 吗 ? wǒ hǎo wǒ hǎo wǒ hěn hǎo 我 好 , 我 好 , 我 很 好 ! bù hǎo bù hǎo bù tài hǎo mǎ hu mǎ hu mǎ ma hǔ hu (不 好 , 不 好 ,不 太 好!) (马虎 , 马虎 , 马马虎虎) xiè xiè nǐ bú kè qì duì bu qǐ méi guàn xì 谢谢 你 , 不客气 , 对不起 , 没关系

Nǐ hǎo nǐ hǎo nǐ hǎo mǎ 你好 , 你好 , 你好 吗 ? wǒ hǎo wǒ hǎo wǒ hěn hǎo 我 好 , 我 好 , 我 很 好 ! bù hǎo bù hǎo bù tài hǎo mǎ hu mǎ hu mǎ ma hǔ hu (不 好 , 不 好 ,不 太 好!) (马虎 , 马虎 , 马马虎虎) nǐ 你 tā 他 tā 她 wǒ nǐ 我 你 nǐ xué shēng 你 学 生 shì wǒ chāo rén 是 ______。 超 人 我 měi guó rén (Is, are, be) 美 国 人 tā

他 zhēn nī fó 珍 妮 佛 Use sentence pattern below to choose a person who you like to be

wǒ shì

我是 ______。 (Ex: 我是Harry Potter. Ex: 我是Spider man.)

tā shì

他是 ______。 吗?- Ma

Always place at the end of sentence 是shì- be, is, are, was, were

Note: Chinese does not have past tense word, using time adverb to represent past tense in the sentence. 我Wǒ – I, me, my, mine 他Tā – he,him,his Assignment/ 8/24 quiz/ test: 1.问候 wèn hòu – greeting 1. Practice pinyin & greeting 2. Writing voca. 10X each – Due 2.拼音- Pinyin 8/27 Wǒ men shì Tā men shì 3. Quiz – Greeting/ Voca – 8/30 4. WS-Number – 9/4 3. 我们是___. 他们是___。 We are ____ They are ____ Textbook Ref.: Page: 4. 数字 shù zì – numbers Vocabulary: míngzì 1. 你nǐ - you 11. 名字 - Name yī èr sān sì wǔ liù qī bā jiǔ shí 2. 好hǎo - good 12. 二 èr - 2 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 3. 吗ma – question 13. 三 sān -3 4. 我Wǒ – I, me, my 14. 四 sì -4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 5. 们men – plural 1 15. 五 wǔ -5 6. 是shì- 16. 六 liù-6 7. 他Tā – he,him,his 17. 七 qī-7 8. 叫 jiào – to call, yell 18. 八 bā -8 9. 岁Suì –years old 19. 九 jiǔ -9 men – plural 10.什么 shénme - what20. 十 shí-10 们 Culture Notes: #1

Video – Hello China – Learning one Chinese Culture word a Day 1. Hello- 你好 2. Chinese Lunar Calendar 3. China 4. Beijing 5. Yellow river Video – Hello China – Learning one Chinese culture word a Day https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k-EuZn5JUvM&list=PLCFDD3F76245D00A9 1. China – 中国 35. Mid-Autumn Festival- 中秋节 68 Ethnic Group-民族 84. Wax Printing- 蜡染 2. Hello- 你好 36. Water- Splashing Festival-拨水节 69. Name- 姓名 85. Brocade- 云锦 3. Confucius-孔子 37. Animal Signs of the Chinese Zodiac 70. Family-家 86. Cheongsam- 旗袍 4. SunTzu-孙子 38. Feng Shui- 风水 71 Courtyard- 四合院 87. Tang Suit-唐装 5. Lao Tzu- 老子 39. Lion Dance – 舞狮 72 Alleyway-胡同 88. Fan- 扇子 6. Sun-太阳 40. Door God – 门神 73 Tulou Building-土楼 89. Abacus- 算盘 7. Moon-月亮 41. Wedding- 婚礼 74 Tea-茶 90. Panda-熊猫 8. Chinese Lunar Calendar-中国农历年 42. Matchmaker- 红娘 75 Chopsticks- 筷子 91. Magpie-喜鹊 9. Compass –指南针 43. Chrysanthemum- 菊花 76 Paper cutting-剪纸 92. Chinese Characters 10. Gun Powder-火药 44. Etiquette- 礼 77 Silk-丝 93. Contradiction- 矛盾 11. Paper-纸 45. Number One Scholar- 状元 78 Porcelain Ware-瓷器 94. Careless 12. Printing-印刷 46. Beijing- 北京 79 Jade- 玉 95. Jealous- 吃醋 13. Beijing Opera-北京京剧 47. Great Wall –长城 80. Money – 钱 96. Bosom Buddy – 知音 14. Traditional Chinese Painting-国画 48. Imperial Palace – 故宫 (紫禁城) 81. Lantern-灯笼 97. Things – 东西 15. Fresco – 壁画 49. Temple of Heaven- 天坛 82. Kite- 风筝 98. Baby- 宝贝 16. Dance-舞蹈 50. Xi’an- 西安 (长安) 83. Shadow Puppet- 皮影 99. Numerals – 数字 17. Music-音乐 51. Terracotta Warriors – 兵马俑 100. Ru Yi- 如意 18. Chime Bells-编钟 52. Yellow river – 黄河 19. Gu Qin-古琴 53. West Lake- 西湖 20. Calligraphy-书法 54 Garden – 庭院 21. Writing Brush-毛笔 55 Three Gorges – 三峡 22. Journey to the West-西游记 56 Dujianyan Irrigation Dam – 都江堰 23. Bamboo-竹 57 Taishan Mountain –太山 24. Dragon –龙 58 Dunhuang –敦煌 () 25. Phoenix-凤 59 Shaolin Monastery – 少林寺 26. Kung Fu- 功夫 60 Dumpling –饺子 27. Tai Chi Chuan- 太极拳 61 Roast Duck – 烤鸭 28. Sword-剑 62 Tang hu lu- 糖葫芦 29. Traditional Chinese Medicine-中药 63 Hotpot-火锅 30. Acupuncture and Moxibustion-针灸 64 Tofu- 豆腐 31. Spring Festival-春节 65 Alcoholic Drinks – 酒 32. Qingming Festival – 清明 66. Noodles- 面 33. Dragon Boat Festival-端午 67. Fish- 鱼 34. 34. QiXi Festival – 七夕 你 nǐ - you 名字 míngzì- Name èr - 2 好 hǎo - good 二 Note: Write 10X each 吗 ma – question 三 sān -3 我 Wǒ – I, me, my 四 sì - 4 们 men – plural 五 wǔ - 5 是 shì- 六 liù - 6 他 Tā – he,him,his 七 qī - 7 叫 jiào – to call, yell 八 bā - 8 岁 Suì –years old 九 jiǔ - 9 Unit – 1: Pinyin 什么 shénme - what 十 shí - 10 and Greeting Nǐ hǎo Nǐ hǎo 你 好! 你 好!

wǒ hěn hǎo Nǐ hǎo ma 我 很 好 你好吗? bù tài hǎo 不 太 好 mǎ mǎ hǔ hǔ 马 马 虎 虎 duì bù qǐ 对 不起 méi guān xì 没 关 系!

xiè xiè! 谢 谢! bù kè qì 不客 气! zài jiàn zài jiàn 再见! 再见! yī huì ér jiàn 一会儿见! Greeting Song Nǐ hǎo nǐ hǎo nǐ hǎo mǎ 你好 , 你好 , 你好 吗 ? wǒ hǎo wǒ hǎo wǒ hěn hǎo 我 好 , 我 好 , 我 很 好 ! bù hǎo bù hǎo bù tài hǎo mǎ hu mǎ hu mǎ ma hǔ hu (不 好 , 不 好 ,不 太 好!) (马虎 , 马虎 , 马马虎虎) xiè xiè nǐ bú kè qì duì bu qǐ méi guàn xì 谢谢 你 , 不客气 , 对不起 , 没关系

Nǐ hǎo nǐ hǎo nǐ hǎo mǎ 你好 , 你好 , 你好 吗 ? wǒ hǎo wǒ hǎo wǒ hěn hǎo 我 好 , 我 好 , 我 很 好 ! bù hǎo bù hǎo bù tài hǎo mǎ hu mǎ hu mǎ ma hǔ hu (不 好 , 不 好 ,不 太 好!) (马虎 , 马虎 , 马马虎虎) Watch ‘Pinyin Symbols with Vocabulary’ 复习:Learn Chinese Online — Pinyin —Some hard to articulate Initials b pm fdt nl (bay) (pay) (may) (fair) (day) (take) (nay) (lay) g k h j qx y = i (go) (king) (happy) (jeep) (cheap) (sheep) w = u z c s zh ch sh r (lads) (cats) (son) (germ) (church) (shirt) (leisure) Finals aoe i u ü 38 韵 母: yùn mǔ – finals Simple finals: a o e i u ü (father saw British her see rude French tu) Compound finals: ai ei ao ou (eye eight now oh ) ia iao ie iu (iuo) (Asia yawl yes) ua uo uai ui (uei) (guano wall wife) üe/yue Nasal finals: an en ang eng ong ian in iang ing iong uan un(uen) uang ueng üan ün(üen)

Initial + Finals (Simple/Compound/ Nasal)

qǐng dǎ kāi shū 请-please 打-hit 开-open 书-book u zhōng wén shuō 中 文 -Chinese 说-speak i u ü – without initial consonant

iáiào iániǒng i ------y ex.: yá yào yán yǒng 牙 要 言 永

u-----w ex: wā wǒ wài wáng 挖 我 外 王

ü------y ex: yuè yuán yún 越 元 云 活动 1: Telling the Tone

老师说一个‘字‘学生用手示来表示声调

Zhōngwén xiè xiè 中文 zài jiàn 谢谢 shàng kè 上 课 再见 Lǎo shī yīngwén nǐ hǎo 英 文 你好 老师

Note: 中国生词大补汤, 班长pick。 nǐ 你 tā 他 tā 她 wǒ nǐ 我 你 Wǒ 我 tā tā tā 他 她 他

nǐ wǒ tā 你 我 他

men (们) Nǐ Nǐ 你 你 2 活动 2:

nǐ 你 péng yǒu wǒ men shì 朋 友 我 们 是 ……. (Is, are, be) tā 他 xué shēng 学 生 nǐ 你 Zhōng guó rén 中 国 人 wǒ men shì 我 们 是 ……. (Is, are, be) tā 他 Měi guó rén 美 国 人

yī èr sān sì wǔ 一 二 三 四 五 1 2 3 4 5 liù qī bā jiǔ shí 六 七 八 九 十 6 7 8 9 10 数字 shù zì – numbers:

yī èr sān sì wǔ liù qī bā jiǔ shí 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 们men – plural