VOL. XVIII, NO. 102 TUESDAY, JULY 22, 1980 SARATAN 31, 1353 A.II ) Price Afs. 6 Holy Koran Glwr compatriots fight religious scholars Congratulatory I.;

recitation , telegram sent back j ' enemies of from in KABUL, July 22, (Bak- CIIEGIICIIARAN, July21, (Bakhtar).-"T- he DRAGovernment after the ' KABUL, July 22, (Bakhtar)- .- The delegation htar). A congratulatory victory of the December 27, 1979 uprising fulfillswhatever it has promised of religious scholars, clergymen and elders from telegram has been sent Mosque ends in the light of the new phase of Saur Revolution.We defend our revolution- Kabul returned home yesterday after a friendly on behalf of Babrak Kar-ma- l, ary government like a tower of strength and sendthe enemies of Saur Rev visit to the Soviet Republics of Tajikistan and Uzb- General Secretary of KABUL, July 22, (Bak-htar- ). olution to history's dust bin". ekistan and visiting sacredplaces and mosques and the PDPA CC, President Recitation of the -- above was stated propaganda by the enem part in the struggle agai- holding talks with a number of local scholars and of RC and DRA Prime holy Koran starting in the The by a few villagers living ies of the glorious Saur nst the recognized enem-Me- s clergymen. , Minister to Warsaw to Ed- Arg: Mosque by Qari Mo- near the centre of Ghor Revolution that "a number of Saur Revolution". , ward Gierek, First Secre- hammad Omar last Mon- oppressors parasit- Mullah Nek Mohamm- Deputy secretary to the banned but facilitated. Our tary of the Central Comt - province in an interview of and day evening- ended last en- with a Bakhtar reporter. es who lived on the earn- ad, a resident of Moomak Kabul provincial commit- Moslem brethren there mittee pf the United Wor- night. ' in this re- Jablc-nsk- ings of the Working peo- village reminiscing , the tee, Hashmat Aurang wel- joys freedom kers Party, Henry l, Mullah Noor Mohamm- ple in our area losing th- oppression under blood comed the delegation at the gard". chairman of the Cou- At the end of the recit- Gh-affo- ad and Mullah Abdul or eir vested interests in the thirsty Hafizullah Amin Kabul International Airport. ncil of State and Edward ation, the participants pr- de- Habibullah an elder fr- from Sandbar and wake of the Saur Revol- - and his band said "at th- -' Each member of the Babiuch, President of the ayed well being' - om Kabul city said the for the Landar Shahr' villages re- deceived a number at time, many of the you- legation expressed gratit- Council of Ministers of apd prosperity of the DRA 3tion, sin- held talks, with Mo- spectively who are now from our part th, scholars and elders ude for the warm and the Polish .People's Rep-ubli- c aiid religious working Mosle- safeguarding the gains of including myself, instiga were killed for nothing, cere welcome accorded th- slems in fields, factories on the occasion of ms, the progress of the be- the glorious Saur Revolu- ting us to resort to subv- leaving many families be- em in Tajikistan and Uzb- mosques, participating in Poland's national day. elim- a"lso daily prayers. loved homeland and tion togehter with their ersion until the new pha- reaved. However, the tri-- : ekistan. They thanked five of Nek Mohammad, an ag- ination of the enemies gallant compatriots with- se of Saur Revolution pr- umphant December 27, the DRA Government for Saur ed peasant from Shewaki Revolution. in resistance groups con- oved to us that the gov- 1979 uprising turned a arranging this tour. new page life of They added "We were said contrary to the fabri- demned the un human ernment belongs to us in the ' cations of the imperialist Baluchis ask and un Islamic acts of and its works hard, day the working people. "He ; accorded very warm and circles, there are mosques counter el- and night, to better the lo- added that during the new sincere welcome in the - in Soviet Union and Mos- ements, those who have so- ts of our oppressed peop- phase of Saur Revblution, Soviet Union by our Mos- for eviction of lems are free to perform ld themselves for US dol- le. It is in the service of the people in his area are 1cm brethren." their' religious duties. lars and Pakistani rupees the people in accord with increasingly united with 4 Afghan counter- Referring to the false pro- Similarly, , Maulawi Ab- and deceive the people in Islamic principles; So our the party and government, j paganda on the part of im- dul Basir from Paghman the name of Islam. They large group returned to expressing their readin-- s perialist and reactionary and Maulawi Abdul Ha-mi- d se- of to su- ess to make sacrifices in ; said that earlier, they the centre Ghor circles that religious rites X pport the revolutionary to an Immam from a Ka- rved as mullahs in their order safeguard their Un- (Bak- are banned in Soviet bul mosque said "We ha- KABUL, July 22, villages and noticed a nu- government. We express- national dignity and hon- ion, they said "We witnes- ve brought with us unfor- htar). Violent clashes co- mber of counter revolut- ed our readiness for mak- our and thus protect the sed ourselves that not only gettable memories and th- A ntinue between Baluchis Islamic ing sacrifice by taking gains of Saur Revolution. ; ionaries and anti religious services are not at is the warm sentiment and Afghan counter- elemens resort to subvers- and sincere wishes of Mo- revolutionary elements in ion in order to sabotage various parts of Baluchis- slems and other people UIAI the gains of Saur Revolu- from the Soviet Union for Gierek, Sec- tan. tion, plundering the peo- Edward First pious Moslems in Afgha- retary of the Central Com- ple contrary to Islamic te- nistan, the cradle of Saur As a result of clashes th- achings. mittee of the United Wor- They also tampe- Revolution. at occurred some time ago ho- kers Party of Poland. red with the people's They added the delega- - between Baluchis and nour. hu- And these un tion during its stay in that Afghan counter revolut- - . man un Islamic and acts friendly country, the So--" Nosh-k- i, Courtesy call ionary elements in on their part "forced , us O'i viet Union-- held talks with 7 Baluchis and 2 co- brothe-r- to join our brave n scholars and clergymen in KABUL, July 22, (Bakh- unterrevolutionaries we- fighting the enemies h y the above republics and tar). DRA Minister of In- killed. of re our sacred soil,. Islam participated with' them in ternal Affairs, Saved Mo- and the Saur Revolution holy Ko- - hammad Gulabzoi, recei- shops recitation of the The at Noshki ha' and thus accomplish our : : call ' ran. ''' ved for a courtesy in since , : ve been closed July historical mission". M fur- his office yesterday Amb- ' This friendly visit 8 and more clashes occu- ,. - ther exposed the shame-(Continu- assador of friendly India, two sid- rred between the Mullah Noorullah from on page 4) Jaskaran Singh Teja. es resulting in some casu- Meyana Ban village in re- alties. ply to a question about The local people are the demagogy on the part UN special' session on of the enemies of Saur now seriously asking the delegation of religious scholars and clergymen from Kabul and its surr- to Revolution said "In our The Pakistani authorities ounding areas on Us return to Kabul International Airport. evict these elements from area, the traitors and co- Palestine opens today their area immediately. ' unterrevolutionaries gi- ve out, at the behest of NEW YORK, July 22, Those measures are ac-u- p their masters, that Islam (Tass). An extraordin- companied by stepped Solidarity in- - is in danger in Afghanis- vile designs ary special session of the repressions against the (Continued page 4) tan; instigating the peop- United Nations General on meeting Assembly is , opening at le against , our revolution- ary government.. Meanw- against DRA denounced the UN headquarters to- Zabul mountain MAIMANA, July 22, hile, they resorted to plu- day to discuss the problem (Bakhtar). The working (Bak- community. sive activities against soc- nder, burning schools th- KABUL, July 22, list of Palestinian rights. people of Maimana, mem- ' says fur- ialist Vietnam. The docu- brigade catches ere. Tus they prove to be htar). A statement by The statement The session is convened bers of provincial comm- ment stresses that the Pe- d the enemies of Islam and the plenary meeting of the ther that at the same time at the initiative of DOAY employ- . king rulers' reactionary po- ittee, and the progressive revolut- central committee of the the threat of an alliance countries profou- a terrorist band ees of Fariab province in Democratic Front for the between US imperialism licy constitutes a serious ndly concerned at the ionary, government". ZABUL, 22. (Bak- a gathering yesterda ex- Liberation of Palestine cir- and Chinese leadership is threat to peace and inter- of Israel's att- July He added "I declare lo- agents bl- pressed their support for culated here says that the becoming more serious. national detente. empts, to perpetuate the htar). The of that we are perpetra- tha new phase of Saur ud and clear correlation of forces in the The Chinese leadership no occupation of the Arab ack reaction are Moslems ' atr- Revolution, strongly con- and our (Islamic world arena is becoming longer limits itself to dis- The statement says fur- territories. These attem- ting savage inhuman a profou- demning action of the ag- Government has ever more favourable for playing hostile attitude to ther that US imperialism, pts are evidenced by the ocities against our innoc- ' imper-ialis- m nd respect to Islam". to ent ents of American the development of revo-lutona- the Soviet Union, Vietn- made an attempt turn lately accelerated rates ot compatriots with the Aslam fr--, against the DRA Mohammad processes thanks am, and other revolution- into a second establishment of the illegal help of their filthy patr- Laka Mazare Sharif revolutionary governme- om to the increased might of ary forces. It is openly Chile. The Israeli settlements on the ons, international imper- said 'with regard nt. village the countries of the socia- - striving for turning China was trying to effect the pl- occupied Arab lands. Tel ialism, particularly the and ' world-plunderin- to demogogy false into a centre of struggle ot together with the Pe- Aviv's military adminis- blood- Following recitation of against the forces of prog-- . king - leadership, Pak- tration has already annex- thirsty USImperialism in a few verses" from the ho- ress, and univers- istani and Egypti- ed 32 per cent of the entire collusion with Chinese ly Koran and the playing Iran bans activities al peace. an reaction. However, un- territory of the West Bank hegemonists and regional of national anthem, Far: selfish assistance of the of the Jordan River grab- reactionary circles. iab Governor spoke on Peking is pushing Wes- Soviet Union frustrated bing the most fertile find the valuable measures ad- of "Jamiat Islam" tern Europe to active inv- those .criminal designs of convenient land plots th- These enemies of our opted by the government olvement in the US plans the enemies of the Demo- ere, y national dignity and hon- 22, (Bakhtar).-Ir-an has ba- in the light of the new TEHRAN, July of the escalation of , the cratic Republic of Afghan- our shamelessly kill our phase. nned In its territories activities of Afghan counter-revolutiona- ry , it is trying to istan who are using Islam Late Yusufi's innocent compatriots, pl- Islami". th-e- organisation called "Jamiat knock together an aggress-- , as a cover for pursuing ir under their homes, burning Discolsing plots, intrig- The above not only resorted ,to treacherous op ive military bloc compris- unseem goals. The ple- schools, mosques and pu- Afg- ues and terrors by world erations against the legitimate government in ing the United States, Ja- nary meeting of the cent-ra- l body laid blic utilities. However, imperialism, Chinse cha- hanistan but also ran counter to Iranian national pan and other countries, committee of the De- the vigilant patriotic for- uvinists and regional re- interests. 1 and is conducting subver-- mocratic Front for the Li- to rest ces and their heroic offi- daction led by U.S. imper- beration of Palestine str- cers foil the plots of these ialism against the Musl- According to reports pu- out for other members of Czech, aid essed that the attempts of KABUL, July 22, (Batch-tar- ). criminals, catching their im people and Saur Rev- blished in the Kayhan and this treacherous and rea- imperialism and its han- The body of gang leaders. olution, he asked the op- Ittelaat newspapers, Ja- ctionary organization to gerson to undermine the Dr. jMphammad Wali Yu-suf- i, to soldiers M- pressed people of Fariab miat Islami was engaged prosecute them. Afghan revolution were Acting Deputy Recently, the brave so- revolu- arms It is also said that as a doomed inister of Higher and Vo- to carry out their in smuggling fire KABUL, July 22. (Bakh- to failure. ldiers and officers of the miss-- are result of the recent opera- cational Education were tionary and historic j and narcotics which tar). The aid provided Kalat Mountain Brigade Ira- tions, the attempts made buried in the Martyrs ion with further, solidari- strictly forbidden by by friendly The statement notes th- defeated a band that had the by several other counter- yesterday morning. ty with the party and nian laws and Iranian was distributed to work- at the main task of the terrorised Noorak, Shah ene- is intensely revolutionary groups to I wipe out Government ers, employees and sold- Arab and Palestinian na- Joy and Kalat areas dur- of bl- resort to terrorist activi- His funeral was atten- mies revolution and fighting against. iers of the Publications De- tional liberation movem- ing the past one and a ha- against Iranian offic- ded by Dastagir Panjsheri, ossoming of Afghanistan. ties partment of the Ministry ent is to continue the stru- lf years, seizing large Qu- I' disclosed through pr- - ials especially to sabotage member of the PDPA CC j As of National Defence by ggle against the Camp Da- antities of arms manufac- A of those pre- eliminary interrogations the oil industry and railw- Politburo, Minister of Hi- number Maj. Gen. Gul Aqa, Pres- vid accords, the Egyptian-Israe- li tured in Egypt, China and sacr- lea- ays in collaboration with gher and Vocational Edu- sent promised make from the incarcerated ident of the Political Aff- separate treaty the US. of this US Israeli espionage cation, Guldad, some de- ifice in order to protect ders and activists and airs of the DRA Armed and the capitulatory plan This band used to kill a search agencies have been foiled. puty ministers, Kabul Uni- national honour arid the organization and Forces at the above minis- of Palestinian "autonomy". a large number of passen- office at Mes- The activities of the ab- versity Rector and depart-ment- gains of Saur Revolution. made of its try's printing house yes- The statement says that gers after ambushing the- includ- heads and employ- hed, this perfidious group ove organizations terday morning. to attain those objectives ir buses on the highway. Bak-hteya- r, has been in close touch wi- ed helping Shahpur it is necessary to strength- ees of the Ministry of Hi-- ;. They took their victims to ASSADABA, July 22. Mi- car- last Prime national-libera- gher and Vocational Edu- th the CIA and Israel, the Expressing gratitude for en solidarity of the local caverns where they (Bakhtar). 18 families instruct-ion- s. ' rying out their nister under the deposed tion cation. from Kunar province ret- this aid, Maj. Gen. Gul movements in were exterminated. Shah to escape. soli- fune- g Aqa shed, light on the ex- the Arab world and At the end of ;the The remains of hundrer urned home after abondo-nin- pres- adopted It is said that at ..The measures pansion friendly ties darity with their friends ral ceremony, the late Yu- ds of Innocent people we- their dwellings' as by authorities of ent, the Iranian security the Iranian g among DRA and peace-lovin- in the international arena, sufi's obituary was read re found in the above cave a result of oppression un- met with vast forces and anti espionage have been countries, especially the above all, with the Soviet by the Kabul University, with their shoes and clot- der blood-thi- rsty Amtn officers are on the look popular approbation. Union. Rector, and his band of criminals. USSR. hes piled nearby. ... KABUL NEW TIMES, TUESDAY, JULY, 22,, 1980

INT'l PERSS

MOSCOW: (Tass).-Izve- stia CartGil a 1 'NVCYV. Initiative sharply criticised Polish national day the militaristic election On the threshold of the By All Zaki to exploit the situation for of the Republic- st- platform 22nd Olympiad which ds. Carter had even the stan But he actua . his own selfish end , that Today the friendly people tunity for large numb an Party of the United arted in Moscow, the cap- audacity to fix the sum to lly wants to coll- is to stay at the WhUe Ho-u- s of Poland joyfully cele- er of unemployed wor States that was adopted ital of the country of peace be paid. In this way, wi- ect money for a number for a shorter period. brate kers. , their national dayj at the party's convention and friendship this week th tears in his eyes caused of his ruffians and highw- But actually the hatred It is a day of memory Alongside the reconstru , in Detroit. . with the participation of by his .repeated mistakes, aymen who are traitors to of the American people Is of certain expe- of her economy ' historic ction s the absolute majority of Carter is desperately try- their country,' leaving th- increasing against him riences by Po-- Poland undertook var rained the When reading the fore- all national and internati- ing to prolong his Ftay at' eir homes in order to be and his devilish tricks. x lish people. Way back ions projects and plans of ign policy sections the onal Olympic committees ';. the White House. at the services of, their The Americans have now on 22 July 1944 Pol- to bring a structural tr ' ' ' the republican platform, one and sportsmen from all And' by bribing pe- masters . The money wo- disclosed his real face ish National ansformation in the na . " Liberation gets the impression that over the globe, Jimmy Ca-- ople he wants to rema- uld be collected in a bid and therefore he has no Committee issued the tional economy paving see- the republican party rter who on the pretext of in in office for another te-r- to help these people to choice except to confess Manifesto introducing a the way for opening new ks back the clock, tto put the "Afghanistan But it should be poi- - augment their destructive his mistakes as he did in programme of social re- areas of production to ' writes Izvestia's political issue during the past few nted out that his - misde acts and destroy more sc- the case of the Iranian pe- ' form and a policy of fr- increase industrial and commentator Stanislav ' hool months tried his best to eds and misconduct have buildings and sacred ople. ' . Sov- agricultural outputs in ) iendship with the Kondrashov. How else can compel his boot lickers to not only disappointed his places such as mosques, Now Carter has realised iet Union based on mu- the country. one item 6f the platform the Moscow OJy- - own reactionary circles other places of worship, the fact that sports' are tual cooperation In the The people of Poland ma that the United States, mpic Games by making but a wave of disagreem- hospitals, residential qua- for apart . from governm- ' interests two co- de streneous efforts for of the with as them all kinds of promi- ent has emerged among rters, massacring innocent ent policies. So by plann- idea for- twenty years before th untries. The of president, will get down is now using anothei vast masses of people in people including children, ing to observe the above ming an eir country joined the ses alliance with to the business of attaining strategem, foisting hims that country. Even the of- young and old, using pois- week, Carter aims to ma- the Soviet Union took ranks of the ten top in the undoubted military elf as a sympathiser of the ficial press in Washington on gas in schools and bur- ke up for his losses by its very root from the dustrial nations of the over Sovi- ' supremacy the Afghan people. y has repeatedly criticised ning holy Koran and other saying "No country has period of Nazi world. The industrial darkest et Union? With this new pretext such acts and continue to religious books, set fire to the right to use sport in occupation when war expansion of Poland was dec- The three postwar Carter wants to divert, do so. peasant farms who work name' of government pol- was in full swing in enhanced by the widen ades that are described as on the one hand, the atte- The severe financial and sp hard to earn a minimal icies,, as sports further st- the battlefields. ing cooperation with the cold period can the war of the peace-lovin- g economic crisis and sky- amount of money . The rengthen the atmosphere The CMEA members espe ntion industrious people of serve as proof of how poi- people and sportsmen in rocketing prices of essen- poor peasants after ages of peace and friendship Poland following dally with the USSR, the ntless this undertaking is, his country on the other, tial commodities and also have now been able to .among the people cf the of peop- - GDR and Czechoslavak establishment a the undertaking that cost to try to minimize the ec the daily increase in une- own their own plots to world, especially sportsm- , le's state in their coun- la. to the. Americans many onomic crisis affecting the mployment due to closure cultivate as they wi- en from various countries try to On the International fr resolved fulfill as r." hundreds of billions of majority of American pe of large industrial centres shes a result of 'measu- during their get to ge-the- the tasks they ont Poland has been try difficult dollars. The pursuit of su- ople. such as Gaint Automobile res introduced by the DRA were faced with. In ing hard to contribute the premacy always resulted In order to find a way plants etc. signal the de- Government are once ag- But Carter has forgott- Second World to the strengthening of War and in ever new rounds of to implement his vile de cline of the standards of ain attacked .by thes ruff- en that he was the man under Nazi jackbo- peace and security in ' the the arms race. signs, Carter has recently living of the people which ians at the instigation of who made political capi- ot Poland had suffered ' the world, consolidate taken a new initiative by has resulted in a larger their imperialist masters tal out of sports. And now great losses both hum- friendship and cooper The comme'ntator writes deciding to keep the Am number of the unemploy- under the pretext of str- when he realises that his an and material. is ation with the socialist It that the republicans defi- erican people, especially ed numbering in millions. uggle! for Islam. plan did not work out, he a matter of deep regret countries headed by the ed not only their adversa- the sportsmen who were In order to overcome Carter is fully aware changed his tone. Jn the to recall Poland Soviet Union and fina that ries but time itself by un- very keen on taking part part of these. crises. the that his act against the beginning, it was he who lost over six million wh- lly to peacefully coex i conditionally rejecting in Olympic games bu Carter Administration be- Moscow Olympic Games desperately pleaded with ile 590,000 were crippl- ist and cooperate with the the Salt 2 treaty and de- sy by declaring n special gan looting private prop- has earned nothing but his allies to boycott the ed The states having for life. Polish different claring for the creation of week to helD Afghanistan erties. For instance the shame and disagreement Moscow Olympic Games. national economy was social and political sys- g a new strategic bomber, starting on July 13 during assets of the Iranian" Mo- by all peave-lov-in- His accomplices who cou- completely wrecked, da- tem. for speedy deployment of which functions held thr- slems were seized in the people of the ld realise the facts obeyed maging The relations Af-- the industrial between intercontinental MX mis- oughout the United Stat US banks. So did other world. Even his associates his order fearing that he and agriculture sectors ghanistan and Poland siles, for a huge program- es of America. It coincid- US allies, a fact known and the American people might be annoyed. They both.' Most of the towns have been friendly for A me of the build up of ed with the opening of to all. - have expressed disapprov- blindly followed his move and villages were, ruin- long years. The first tr- the U.S. navy, etc. the Moscow Olympic Ga-- f Now that no alternative al. Therefore in order to and. thus had to somehow ed. of destr- eaty bet- Traces war of friendship mes. is left to Carter he has st- make up for his past sins', prevent their sportsmen were seen ov- ween Afghanistan uction all and The dream of the US. The above meetings are retched his hand toward he resorted to another from going to Mosrpw but er country. all signed the With Poland was in global hegemony that em- meant to collect donations the credulous American gimmeck in a bid to dive- not on a reasonable grou- these pr- 3, 1927. calamities and November The erged after the end of the and the Americans ought people to beg in the name rt the attention of his pe- nd using threat of force oblems people of the relations between the Second World War, the to contribute to such fun- - of help to Afghani-- ople for the time being, and hollow promises. Poland started to carry two countries have fu- yearning for 'Paix' Ameri- out an extensive and strengthened aft- rther always , cana' was typical I intensive reconstruction er the victory of the of the right wing conserv- On the occasion of Polish Nat' Day: so they Af- effort that could Saur Revolution in atives among the U.S. le- -. backward- - ... ; ... overcome the ghanistan which aders. This dream and ye- ' - ..' ness they had inheritted erred the political pow- arning was smouidering from the past Between er from the oppressive as roal under ashes even s deyelopm en I two world wars Po- economic the exploiting class to the in the best years of dete- land was producing raw large masses of wo- the nte. year- . And now these The economic situation cent of the level of highly such a scale to foreign duction of the industries materials, industrial and rking people of adva- ning dreamers took 36 ye- developed capitalist coun- credits, for modernizing serving the needs of agric- agricultural, to meet istan. The scope of coo- of People's Poland ntage of the events arou- industry and developme-- , ulture and 'housing constru- the requirement of the1 peration between the ars' ago' was characterized tries. nd Afghanistan to stir up in nt of the country. ction. industrialized countries. Democratic Republic of by a fundamental contra Significant changes the fires around which - J accordance with the The 70st eff- diction between the prog- ; the structure of the Poli- in brought in It was exploited by in- Afghanistan and the they are performing the- big essive social model, whi sh economy have been ta- new policy, the main task ect considerable develop- ternational business Polish People's Repub- war dances' . ir ch was being shaped as a king place throughout the in, the years 197176 was ment attainments, in many enterprizes. lic has been expanding It is for American the result of socialist transfor- whole postwar period. In acceleration of the devel- spheres greater than those with the decision of the if voter to decide the man 26. opment of consumer goods achieved in the stage Pa- mations, and her retarded 1950, 2 per cent of the previous It was at this and People's Democratic named Carter should rem- 20 weak material and te- national income was gen- . production. A substantial or 25 years. Particular during the most diffic- rty of Afghanistan and in White and ain the House or th- by indusry, while part of the growing invest advancement was noted in ult years that Poland DRA government to em- chnological base. Since erated if the man named Reagan .1978- -- 52: 3 tment outlays was earma- the field of social benefi- econ- on en, the situation in Poland, in per cent. received the huge bark a democratic should move on Ja- ' there In 1950 47. 1 rked for this purpose. ts. During the decade omic, financial and tec- and progressive way of has changed radically. per cent, of the nuary 20, 1981. on At the same time, great average real wage rose by hnical assistances of the development. Apart fr- the population lived A Balance Sheet v agriculture, while in 1978 investment projects were 50 percent, and the comb- - friendly country Sov- om traditional, cultural, The Soviet Union, as 23. 1 per cent. The share initiated in other branch- ined cash incomes of the iet Union. The all rou-- scientific and technical one of Today, Poland's place the main particip- of the power industry, and es of the economy. population (wages, earni- nd aids extended by . ties between the two ants in the world is determin in the international chem- ngs, in the free professions, new coopera- - ed, among other things, by the engineering and Another characteristic the Soviet Union proved countries life on planet earth that pensions, meet- - ical industries in the total feature of the period was grants, scholar- highly usefuljn j tion and contacts have is criss crossed with in- modern and highly devel- industrial output amoun- the mass purchases abr- -' ships and other social be- ing the basic social and also been made betwe- visible routes of intercon- oped industry. As u result ted, 1950 to 13. fi per ce- oad 6f modern equipment nefits) increased by 75 per wi- en our parties vari- -' in economic problems and tinental missiles needs a of rapid and comprehens ( nt, but by 1978 had gone and technologies, and the cent. th which Poland was fa- ous social organisations, serious and responsible ive industrialization the it up to 45. 5 per cent; wide ranging introduct- ced in her reconstruct- consolidating the tradit- partner in the value of industrial output capital or ion of advanced technolo- The state introduced reti- ion efforts. With, the la- ional amicable relations exceeded in 1979 the level Poland currently Tanks the United States, the par- gies industry, including 31-f- 19-f-old- in rement pensions and free rge Soviet assistances between Afghanistan tner that would be seeki- of 1938 old, 10th or 11th in the world the light, food, furniture health care for fa- given to Poland the Po and Poland. ng the level attained in 1949, as concerns industrial po- private real roads to a stable and other industries. As rmers. lish People's Republic peace today and tomorrow almost 4.8-f- old- of 1960, tential, while the area of concerned plant and ma- - succeeded to expedite Now that the people of dr- and was more than twice the country puts poland and who would not be chinery working shorter In the Eighties the reconstruction of the. friendly country Po- eaming of bringing as great as in 1970. In 19-5- 0 in 61st place and popula- back than 5 years, bec-- : the country and repair land are celebrating th- yesterday. It is impor- Poland's per capita pr tion in 21st. The nation- .Poland not ame one of the European A characteristic featu- speedily the wrecked eir national dav we wi- tant what will be na- oduction of electricity am al per capita income (cal- the countries with the young- re of Poland's economic and ravaged Polish ec- sh them further success me of the next president ounted to about 43 per ce- culated according to the est structure of - manufac? strategy during the entire onomy. The reconstruc- in their effort to deve- of the United States, wh- nt of the average ir the GNP method) exceeded 36 --turning fixed assets. , , year period was the tion efforts carried out lop their country furth- at is important is his rea- Federal Republic of Ger 3200 dollars in 1979. In the mid-19- 70s, how- great role of extensive fa with tht help of the So- er and to contribute, on sonable balanced approa- many, France, Britain and This progress, unprece- ctors ever, there appeared . str- of development, su- viet Union prepared a a greater scale, towards ch to affairs, a statesmen's Italy, while in 1978 that dented in Poland's econo- ains in the economy, ch as high rate of emplo- -' firm ground for provi- ' the cause of peace and approach, the was already up to 72 per mic history, is a result of commentat- by unfavou- yment and investments. ding employment oppor security in the world. or . cent, of energy raw mate a protracted development writes rable changes in Today, these resources are rials respectively: 145 process, in which the 1970s the terms of trade on foreign mark--x near exhaustion. This is per cent and 301 per cent. played a special "role. ets, adverse con- primarily caused by the of steel 45 per cent and weather In ditions which led to stag- fact that the economy has 114 per cent, of sulphuric the Seventies HOME PRESS nation absorbed practically REVtEWWRbcjvcs iidvc wait lieu wiai acid 38 per cent and 132 in agriculture in all The early 1970s brought the years 1974-77- , and also the labour reserves, while the government has taken per cent, of cement 56 a qualitatively deep cha- the of the influx of new manpo- important steps fn this per cent and 120 per cent, failure transport . 4'Our Revolutionary the Saur Revolution we wer, regard. It gives the exa- , nge in the country's soci- and the power industry to is decreasing. At the is fulfilling its how gover- of textile raw materials-- witnessed the mple of the recent, decis- al and economic policy, keep up with the dynam- same time the investment by is 52 per cent and 1C6 per ce promises one one", nment began fulfilling all which a possibilities are being gr- ion of the Council of Mi- nt. initiated period ic expansion of industry the title of an editorial pu- its promises given to the of adually nisters with regard to The strong position as rapid economic expan- and other branches of the reduced, due to a blished in the yesterday people. That is because all sion.' need for a administrative reforms. regards traditional lines of economy. fundamental issue of Haqiqat-i-Enqela-- bi working people frmly be- This expansion was sti- shift of Investments from daily. It ref- lieve in production is undermined Saur first the true conducts The Anis daily in an ed- mulated by fast growth In (order to remedy th- Industry to the infrastruc- ers to the reigns of treac- of their party (PDPA) by the persisting delays itorial published in its la- of Investments and of th- at, a redistribution of me- ture. Yahya dynasty and the DRA governme- in the development of so- herous ' eir share in the national test issue points out that me of the most modern ans was conducted in 1976. In this situation, It is and Hafizullah Amin the nt. income. rate of accu- under the present circum- branches of industry. This The in order to boost those br- of key importance for the traitor who outwardly su- The editorial after fur- mulation the stances that the imperial- is one of the sources of .in national anches which could be in- Polish economy to shiff pported the .cause of the points Mao- income rose from 26.1 per ther elaboration, ist, reaction and strumental in overcoming , from the extensive to real- the technological Fuperlo- - the people whilst in Ba-br- ak to 34. 1 out to the speech of ist circles are trying to - cent per cent in the difficulties. The guitfJ intensive ways of expan- ity harmed th- rity of developed capital!- Karmal, General se- peo- 1976, reaching its highest deceive the working st countries' over Polish ing premise was to conce- sion through improved so- em to the greatest extent war-per- iod. cretary of the PD?A CC, ple with attractive disgui- level in the post ntrate means on the dev- cial and economic effecti- They used to pr- ndustry. possible. President of RC and DRA ses, the patriotic eleme- The average ann- elopment of consumer and veness of production omise a lot but do very li- and Prime Minister who while nts, and supporters of These branches include ual growth rate in invest- food production, and on better . work - organization. . ' ttle , addressing the participan- peace, democracy and soc- the nuclear power indust ment outlays rose to 16.3 housing construction. Further . development of Then it refers to the gl- ts of the first conference ial progress ought to ry and manufacturing of per cent In the years 1971 The main task for. the industry in the 19&0s will orious slogan raised by on raising . efficiency of deal heavy blows to their' the equipment for it, op 76, as compared with 8. years 1976 80 was accel- depend on an abiljty to Hafizullah Amin that as various government org- enemies through their in- tical electronics, the pr- 3 per cent In the years eration of consumer and introduce structural chan- ju- "security, legality and anisations and agencies, visible consolidation and oduction of industrial ro- i.e. it wa3 almost export oriented chang- ges, leading to higher Po- stice", saying that actua- stressed that the party unity and not to let the bots and -- the petro che doubled. A characteristic es in the structure of pro- lish industrial exports in lly he acted against it. leadership aims to intro- enemy to come in the mical industry. In these feature of the period was duction, even at the cost of conditions of growing co- But following the trium- duce reform in administr- way of un- fields Poland for fi- quantitative growth out- their powerful has attained the resorting the of mpetition on foreign ed ph of the new phase of ative machinery with all ity and solidarity. only about 20 to 30 per rst time sipce the war on put, and boosting pf pro on page 3) PAGE 3 KABUL NEW TIMES, TUESDAY, JULY, 22, 1980

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" "1 Haj-i-P- e) Anetod Tni Balkh's iida Mosque SJ " Balkh is a famous prov- By A Staff Writer quality as the one used in ince of Afghanistan enjo- building it. The repair work Nameh-i- - ying splended and shining may probably damaged the Danesh Alayee by Avicenna history. Balkh was eals that it has more unity the columns and archs of famous style of architecture and among coun- and integrity, te- Avicenna or locally kn- popular his not only in the Ar-yan- from the Samara palaces have been Grand decoration of a building and By Nilab Rahimi trymen. They wished their chnical point view. Ho- , own as Ibne Sinai Balkhi and Khorasan but al- of ruined and destrncted and an historic monument. The was one of the greatest Mella own scientists and scholars so in the present Af- wever, the decoration style lost their beauty to the do- Dowleh Wa Fakhrul day repair work should be ' in of the la- luminaries among the Wa Tajul Abu to compile their works ghanistan! It has been well Samara palaces extent that it is difficult to ne only to prevent a monu- Aaemma cks uniformity. in the Eastern Ben the vernacular so that a known over the ages of his- figure out its architectural ment from getting ruined Jaafar Mohammad Caliphate who was really Zeyar Maula large number of their com- tory for its past glory and The interior decorations and decoration style. and destroyed and not to Dushman entitled to be proud of a Mumenin ' whose patriots could read and important ancient 'history. of Mosque Mosque change the whole dimens- Amirul consistent and independ- - ,' life may be long, his luck understand them. Howev- The Naw Bahar shrine are similar and identical to was in fact built between ion and style. ti- cut system A versatile ge- everlasting and his king- er, requirements of the of Balkh has been the cen- the ones seen on the uten-- . 140 and 145 Hijra, a few nius, Sharafulmulk Sheik-hu- r dom flourishing, was sent me forced the authors to ter of pilgrimage and wor- cils founds in the ruins years after the Balkh city The repair work is . jiiot Rais Hussein Ben to me and this servant ot pen their works in Arabic. ship of various religious and historical remnants of was ruined.,' The name of advisable sometimes bec- Abdullah Ibne Sinai Bal- his court where I have fo- sects for thousands years. Tebaristan. This closeness . the mosque has also been ause repairing historical-monument- s khi was most distinguished und security, grandeur, But the royal decree led proves that t mentioned in the book and remains is in medicine and philoso- splendour and efficiency to Avicenna to compile Dan- When the sun of the sac- Mosque was one Of the ol- known as "Fazayel-i-Balkh- a very difficult task dem- phy. advance science, asking me esh Nameh .in the language red religion of Islam daw- dest Islamic constructions In this book the mosque has anding, great efforts, care, to 'author a book for his spoken in Balkh and He- ned in Afghanistan Balkh in Afghanistan belonging been described as one of attention and expertise. In According to his biogra- other servants in the court rat, a genuine successor was still retaining its fame to the first era of Islamic the unique constructions of many cases repair work phy, he 'was one of those in to cover five br- - to Avestic language as ag- and glory and was arts in this part of the may imag- Persian named Islamic era in Afghanistan. not reflect the ' by philologists. How- : born in Balkh whose gen- anches of philosophy accu- reed as "umul-belad"- ,' the moth- world. Some repair work has ination, thinking and the ius was crystallized in his mulated todate in utmost ever, Avicenna thought er of cities, by Arabs. , Another important po- been done to the ideas of the original arch- works and brevity", says the author Alaud Dowleh was testing int which worths mention- Mosque. As a matter itects. There, might be gr- he his brilliant thoughts and in the fore-wor- him whether or not was j Eversince then despite ing here and is of great of fact such work has lost eat discrepancy between discoveries guided other It is clear from, the abo- equal to the task. Therefo- of many upheavals and importance about the mo- the original dimensions of our thinking and that of scholars for centuries to ve that Avicenna was moti- re, he paid more attention substantial destructive mo- sque is the beauty and elf the construction and chan- the past generations. If no , come. vated by the royal decree to the originality of his sty-- ves and massacres which it gacy of the columns and ged the faces of its wails:, full care is exercised in do- to write the Danesh Na- le, trying his best to avoid faced, the remnants of the archs of the mosque which columns and archs. The ma- ing repair work the origi- using in- Born in Afshana village meh,, According to Shahm-arda- h Arabic terms and past glory of this city ha- are left intact and undes-tructe- terial used for its repay- nality of the work done of Bokhara in the year 1001 Ben Abel Khair in stead their equival- ve been preserved. On the other hand, ment is not of the same may be damaged and lost. AD from a Balkhi father his "Nuzhat Nameh-i-Ala-yee- ents. In case there was" A short glance at the ru- and a Bokharai mother, he the king needed a none, he coined them. And ins of Balkh reveals ' that learned everything there book like that to raise his' by authoring this work, he the ancient city of Balkh A 4,000 year-ol- d country; was from the promineat own standard as far as the enriched his mother ton- has gone through years of scholars of his time, soon prevalent knowledge of the gue scientifically. glory and cultural rich- serving as a live encyclop- . ness. time was concerned. There-- Glimpses Tram architecture edia. He had hardly come fore such reque- Also, by compiling the .i of he made a , ' of age when his fame as st and Avicenna complied Danesh Nameh, Avicenna Among the1 highly va-- , Tran architecture was By Nguyen Tue en palace where foreign a physician spread far and his Danesh Nameh between proved to Alaud Dowleh luable remains of the past betw- were receiv- ' a transitional stage ambassadors wide in Bokhara. And after the years 1042 and 1059. ' that Dari, the language glory of Balkh is well-know- n the Ly Tr- d spoken co- een architecture and ed by Prime Minister a while, the entire Sama-ni- Again, according to the , in Khorassan Mo- the house was a veranda. Le architecture. Ly arch- an Quang Khai; and the domains were replete author of Nuzhat Nameh, uld serve as a medium of sque dating back to the da- The doors were finely ca- ' itecture is characterised famous Dien Hong palace with his' renown. after completing this wo- instruction and be stret- wn of Islam in rved and the house open- Afghanis- by square harmonious st- where the historic Elders' rk, Avicenna presented it ched to the extent that it tan. It is located kilo- ed on three sides (the fro- 12 ructures converging on a Congress was held to dec- In order to explain cert- to the king but the latter may not need to borrow meters south of ci- nt and two sides) and sto- Balkh centre. Le architecture is ide on final war against ain complicated aspects of was not any wiser by read- Arabic terms. Therefore, ty and is of great impor-tanc- e od on a square plot of gro- - characterised by the dis- the Yuan invaders. Parks science, he began to author ing it. To ascertain how one could surmise- that as far as its archi- und. Houses, of a later per- objectiv-v- e position of two characte- and ponds helped create a a few books on science and far this assertion is accu- Avicenna's other tectural design, and style iod opened at the-fron- t rs: I on the inside and on harmonious and beautiful ' philosophy in Arabic to be rate calls for a lengthy es- in authoring this work and cultural only and stood on a recta- ' value are con- the outside. In 1097 a Ly scene, There were 61 str- understandable to scholars say which is beyond the was to raise Dari's status cerned. The . ngular plotlof ground. ' king forbade the people eets of common houses di- beyond the confines of his scope of this article. in the scientific, political Mosque is in fact a valua- to build brick houses and vided into zones specializ- native land. In those days, What Avicenna meant and cultural circles in Is- ble treasure in Many bu- the heart because of the wars agai pagodas were ing in various trades and men of learning were of by the seven branches of fahan. of Balkh cjty. is Tran dyn-- It consid- nst .Yuan aggression (1258 ilt during the occupations: handicrafts, the opinion that Arabic was philosophy as he had ref- ered as one of the d towe - - ' most -1- 288) most common ho-- kitchen,, gardening, - flower the language of- science wh- erred to" these in his fore- Only two parts of Duhesh beautiful ancient The Pho Jladtower in Islamic uses were built of wood, Minh cultivation, etc. ile Dari was that of the word? These comprized Nameh have been critically constructions in Afghanis- My Loc district, Ha Nam namely, bamboo, thatch and grass. The Tran period was masses. Therefore, if a sci- logic, theology, physics, as- conmented upon, tan. This construction is Ninh province, is one exa- dealing with There were only a few br- high entist cum philosopher tronomy, arithmatic and the chapters so unique, that it is mple Binh marked by a spirit of not ick structures covered and the Son ventured to author a trea- music. And Danesh Nameh logic and theology . seen in any other Islamic tower in Lap Thach dis- national independence and with tiles placed like fish sovereignty, resounding tise in Dari, he apologized deals with all of these' in The first chapter on countries.' trict, Vinh Phu province fore-wor- d formal logic was scales. The roofs were lo- victories over foreign inv- in the that it brief! But unfortunately, is another. The first (see ma- most important ng and the eaves low, so- aders, and great confiden- was so written for the Avicenna's premature de- one of the It must be admitted that photo), of stone and brick, sses the borrowings from ancient metimes only 1.31.7 me- -' to understand,, or ath did not afford him the 14-st- ce in the The arch- the Damaghan Mosque of was built in 1305. This future. pu- tres from the ground. Th- author was commissioned opportunity to finish the Greece. This has been might be tower is very well itecture of the period ex- Iran older than by the sultan or his vezir book. He only covered lo- blished entitled "The Pam- ere were many windows presses cloque-htl- y. Mosque preserved. Its slender 21. this spirit Danesh-1,- of for ventilation 'and the or another VIP to compile gic, theology and physics. phlet on Nameh Balkh but it has lost 20 metre length takes Ir- its houses opened southward the book in Dari. The other branches were Alayee's Logic" by two original glory and beauty the shape of a lotus but Moha- to catch the breeze during From among the numer- dealt with "by his close di- anian scholars, Dr. in the course of history. emerging from water and v the summer. Usually they Poland... ous' works authored by sciple, Abu Obeid Jozjani mmad Mueen and Sayed Many scholars and archae-- , belongs to the same arch- Mushkat in were surrounded by hed- i ', Avicenna, one has been who had kepi a few notes Mohammad ologists and itectural style as One-Pill- ar orientalists ges. the (Countinued from page 2) written in Dari known as made by Avicenna on geo- 1952 on the occasion of have written articles t Pagoda in Hanoi, kets. This will depend on "Danesh Nameh-i-Alayee- metry, then part of arith- Avicenna's millinium with the glory of The houses of the upper built in the Ly dynasty. progress in the specializ- or "Alayee's Book of Lear- matic and on musi. a preface, a critical com- and its architectural and classes were large, with It stands next to a 8.60 ation of production and ning". Also referred to as mentary, a bibliographical decoration styles. The first flew metre square pond, "Hikmat-i-AJayee- mean- paved courtyards and surro- the ability of Polish ente- " or Danesh Nameh, was pu- list, a glossary and article written on this mo- ors. One, two or three st- unded by a raised veran- rprises to compete on for- or "Danesh blished on the occasion of ings of the Archaic words by a la- a - sque was Russian eps led from the vard into da with flight of steps eign markets, which calls Nameh-i-Sheikk- Rats''! or Avicenna's millinium by used in the text. Published dy Poga car- pamph- called Galia the house, with stone car- decorated with stone for more selective develo- "Hikmati-Alaye- e Buali, or, a few research scholars in in 182 pages, this Her article was vings on either side, in the vings of dragons and lions. pment. '' just "Danesh Mayehtf in its present format. Since let has been attractively , on architectural style .of shape of dragons, or lions. The walls of the tower various times and so recor-- there existed so many ma-- '. produced. the mosque which was pu- carvi- . From this point of view wide- Pillars, beams and rafters are decorated with ded in book lists, it is nuscripts of this work with The second chapter en- blished in Afghanistan ma- divided the house always ngs of dragons and clou- it will be indispensable to Danesh ce- ly known as , slight variations on the titled "The Danesh gazine. The second article into an uneven number of ds. create conditions of grea- Only Jbne Abi ntral theme, the above Theology", - decora- ter economic independen- "Oy'oun-ul-An-ba- " was written on the bays. There was a pitched Asibaa in his scholars were faced with a was published by Dr. Mo- mosque- - by for a tion style of the symmetrical roof and a l- The Binh Son tower is ce enterprises' with has registered it rollossal task to sift the hammad Mueen alone wi- Malikyan Sheer-wan- i of export out- scholar eanto at each end. The similar in shape but looks high share as "Danesh Mayeh" which facts. The proliferation of th an introduction, a criti- born in Ba-k- o an expan- who was rooi was covered wun a somewhat squat. The dec- - put, including means "The Yeast of Lear- copies of this book was, ho- cal commentary and lists sion of their foreign trade Azerbaijan. double layer of tiles: thin, orations, however, are di-- ning". However, the title, wever, a clear indication of names and archaic worcjs prerogatives. This process the decoration style r large sized "mat" tiles to-- fferent. The base is in bas "Danesh Nameh" is more of the fact that how much in the same year on the the Mosque pped by thicker, smaller relief with "lion - and is in fact already being renowned among men of attention the people of same occasion in 190 pa- has dose resemblance with, "slipper tip" tiles. The ri- ball" motifs, while the initiated. learning than other appel- Khorasan paid to scientific ges. dge I Various factors indicate the decoration style of the of the roof was cove- upper floors bear designs lations. l works .compiled in their In the above article, I at red with long, bent of crested dragonj, rhino- that the second half of the only old Samara palaces of tiles. It is interesting to note own tongue. tempted to introduce The tips of the roof were ceros, horns, tree- leav- 1980s will bring another Iraq which had been built de that Avicenna had given It should also be noted two chapters of Danesh cen- slightly curved. The es, vines. acceleration of Poland's in the middle of 3rd ridge flowers and this work no name. It was that Avicenna's popularity Nameh. I hope to be able close look and tips were always dec- ' economic development, who the remaining tury Hijra. ( A done by his disciple was due to two main reas- to deal with thanks to the expected im- at the decoration of .the orated with terra cotta In 1239, the Trun king learned a lot from his ons, primarily because he parts of this immensely resourc- had Haji-Pcyad- - At the of ordered growth of labour a Mosque- rev- front construction to master. Abu Obeid Abdul dealt with science in his portant work and Avicen- begin on pal- es and need for renewing a cluster of Wahed Jozjani gave this own people's language, se- na's other books in brief fixed assets In indust- bir- aces in their native distri- the title to the book after Avi- condly owing to the fact on the occasion of his ct ry. developm- of Thien Truong in Ha Accelerated cenna had died in the year that he had attempted to thday anniversary to be i be also enhanced Nam Ninh province. Kin- ent will 1059., This view is sup- popularise such a seemin- marked in his homeland so by fuller utilization of the gs could retire there after ported by Riv in the prefa- gly difficult subject. that the readers of the Ka-- ; potential through abdicating.: In Thai Binh created ce to the list of Persian Avicenna's mother ton- bul New Times may know of basic and Quang Ninh, they had increased imports manuscripts kept at the gue, Dari, was immensely him better. following a '4 mausoleums built on squ-- t commodities, British Museum. 4 are grounds, with , gates strengthening of the bala. in his, fore- - V through Avicenna on three sides and ancest- nee of payments word to his work sheds liy "1 ral temples at the back. greater exports. . ght on what caused him They Needed were decorated with to compile it. Since what statues of mandarin serv- PARIS, July 22,l(Tass) he' says is so lucid, there is ants and - of carvings- vario .According to the Fran- nothing ambiguous in this Afohan Fnnrf ment Department has rec us animals: dragons, tige- ce Press news agency,, the connection. According to eived an offer for five thousand tons solid plant rs, horses, buffaloes. Ka- - Nigerian authorities ha- - him, Alaud Dowleh oil per ton for US$ 865.00CIF Afghan port insuran Long", ' koyeh, his contemporaneo- op from Denoty Company of Norway. In Thang the ca ve ordered a corresponded unto Kabul . king asked him r - . m ;1t' .. . pital, the Tran kings had nt of the U.S. newspaper us patron Tnrtividua s. local and loreign iirms wining iu in Isfahan to author such a .,,rrtttr tnufpr should sumbit their offers Lv palaces 'repaired and "the New York Times", lUUlJt I ot w " mire a decree to aoirrnnrfizpH and ordered Prani Gupta, to leave the book, issuing Iwith sample and specifications of oil within 30 days effect. r nt to new ones built: the inner country. He had arrived this onnnursnrn this aavemsmeni - great decree iss- St-pt- e I,., imperial city, the Long in Lagos to cover the vis- "The the Commercial Section and be present by by our master, the Phuong (Dragon and Pho- - it of U.S. Vice President ued mbcr Iff. 1980 the last date or Djauing. just, helpful and triumph- enix) citadel, the Dai Hur Walter Mondale tq Nige-- (83) 21 MInh tower. ant king, Adud Din, Alaud. tx.um.xr 1 1 1 1 The ancient Pho ng Gate and the Tap H ria. rrrrTTrrtrtr amu.aaiiitrgn KABUL NEW TIMES, TUESDAY, JULY, 22, 1980 NATO's activity inMediterranean area MOSCOW, July 22, (Tass). to an "unsinkable aircraft TO's and the USA's dang- .Igor Sinitsyun, a politi- carrier". erous strategy in the Me- cal news analyst of the No-vos-ty "From the East Med- diterranean. The socialist Press Agency, Writes iterranean shore, Israel's countries consistently TODAY'S TELEVISION in the newspaper "Soviets-kay- a aggressive militarist ma- me out in favour of head- rV, Rossia." that cold-wa- r chine which is closely co- way of measures on mili- activity in military-industri- advocates' the nnected with the tary detente in the Medi- GOOD NEWS FOR TV Mediterranean area has complex of the terranean area. FANS: markedly increased in re- USA and NATO remains On the occasion of 22nd cent months. x aimed at the Arab peop- . "All these important Olympic Games ' held in les." initiatives . are aimed at Moscow, DRA TV broad- securing that the ; clouds of "NATO's pilots and cap- peo- cast a live programme for "The Mediterranean military danger and nuc- tains are trying to create sport fans daily from 10 ples, actively come out lear threat never overcast new staging areas there and against policy of imp- a.m. to 12 noon and after the the clear skies over the Me- to position still more dest- ar- a break from 1.30-7.0- 0 p.m. erialist pressure", the diterranean." annihila- again 2 p.m. ructive means of ticle says. "For example, Ambassador of the Polish People's Republic, Edward Baradziej speaking at and from of This programme is on tion there", the writer the international conferen- the opening ceremony of the Polish Photo Exhibition yesterday. out. "Pr- screen the article points ce against imperialist ba- Washington from today until exerted, on August 5. essure is being ses, for security and coop- US Italy for it to position eration in the Mediterran- terri- presses Tokyo cruise missiles in its ean was held in Valletta, Polish phOtO exhibition Bumper harvest PHARMACIES on tory. A new agreement the capital of Malta. It imposed on Following medical stores bases has been was convened by the Afro-Asia- n to increase cheers Parwan will open from 8 Turkey. US pressure is peoples solidarity opened at Amani School remain on a.m. Wednesday until 8 being brought to bear organisation jointly with budget of military KABUL, July 22, (Bak- tinue up to juiy 27, 1980, a.m. Thursday: Greece. The countries the ruling Malta Labour farmer the North Atlantic bloc are TOKYO,' July 22, (Tass) htar). A photo exhibiti- open every day between Party". CHARIKAR, July 22, seeking to turn Cyprus in- -' The United States is on depicting Poland's pro- 1 and 4 p.m. Sultani, Gul Khana gress and development was A large number of pho- (Bakhtar). A hard-workin- g Amu, Microrayc A resolute 'no' to foreign bringing growing pressure ' opened at Amani High tos depict Poland's prog- peasant in Parwan pr- Sayed, Bibi also expressed on Japan demanding that Mehru, Aziz.f Journalists bases was produced an ap- it increase allocations for School yesterday on the oc- ress and development in ovince has Share Nau, TaWakal, Deh by the delegates of various ' casion of the national day socio-econom- and proximately 2 acres of his Afghanan, Mir-wai- s - military needs in the next various Generalic, public democratic- orga- ' gathering Re- fil- land 3 Mai-wan- of d fiscal year. According to of the Polish People's technical fields while about tons wheat. Maidan, Omar, nisations, representing 23 villa- public, t ms will be screened to en- Shafiee from Sofian Watt, Haidari, Jadai KABUL, July 22, (Bakh-tar- ). countries, at the interna- the newspaper "Yorriiuri", Organised by the Polish tertain children and ad- ge near Charikar has ach- Mandavi, Sehat, Sedarat A number of DRA tional conference for the Washington js threatening Embassy in cooperation wi- ults during intervals. ieved this by hard work Square, Balkhi Ibne Cina journalists including he-lad-s elimination of foreign mi- to the princip- th the Ministry of Inform- and using improved seeds Darmalzai will run ho- of publications departm-- ' litary bases in the Mediter- les of Japanese-U- coope- 24 ation and Culture, the ex- and fertilizers. urs in different ent and Deputy Public ranean area, ration in the field of def- UN conference parts of hibition was inaugurated by He-tol- the Bakhtar re- Kabul. ations Minister held a mee- ence, unless Tokyo makes of Informati- page 1) porter despite the fact th- ting yesterday morning at "The Warsaw Treaty "sufficient efforts" for the Minister (Continued from on and Culture, Abdul Ma-ji- d digenous population which at his plot is small, on the ' Mahmoud Tarzi Hall of member states', proposals, beefing up its military bud- is forced to seek refuge in one hand due to ample rain-- the Press Club, discussing expressed at the meeting get and increasing outlays Sarbiland. neighbouring countries. It falls this year and on the matters related to establi- of the political consultative for the upkeep of the Pe- Congratulating the Po- SMVlCf is absolutely obvious that other owing to the ample shing the DRA journalist committee in Warsaw are ntagon's numerous install- lish Ambassador and oth- Israel's intention is the attention paid to agricultu- Union. the real alternative to NA ations in Japan. ers on his behalf and that of re by the government, it of his ministry,, Sarbiland eventual annexation , the Ariana Afghan Airlines! seized was possible for him to expressed the hope that lands. .. DC-1- 0 will leave Kabul for et a record in his native friendship between the peo- It is not only Israel, but Istanbul, Amsterdam, and J province. ples of Afghanistan . and theUnited States as well, Paris tomorrow at 8.00 a.m. However, he expressed Poland and sincere coop- defending' and supply fu- and will return to Kabul I his gratitude to the new eration between their par- nds to the Tel Aviv expans- at 7.00 a.m. local time on phase of Saur Revolution ' ties will be eternal. ionists, which' is responsi- Thursday. which ble for the gross and cyni- under the farmers speedily wi- The Polish Ambassador cal violation of the rights were provided Baradziej, in his th ferti- Edward of four million of Pales- jmproved seeds, remarks dealt with the per- tinian people. Around two lizers and farm machinery. wor-- , And by applying pesticid- sistant struggle of the billion dollars in military . king people of to es and timely 'irrigation, f t L Poland and economic aid are com- V, Illliiifllll build a new society. He ad- he personally contributed ing to Israel annually from ded "Today while obser- overseas. to this bumper harvest, he f ving Poland's: national day, said proudly. Afghantour : 25358 we for succ- Hotel wish further As was repeatedly stre- He also told the Bakhtar . 31851-- ess of DRA leaders to ach- ssed during the discussion reporter that he has now 54 Bakhtar Afghan ieve the real objectives of of those problems at the sown corn in his field and Airlines ' Sales Office: 24451 Saur Revolution under United Nations, by streng- .hopes to get another rich! Ariana Afghan the leadership of the PDPA thening Israel's military harvest late this autumn. Airlines " ' and thai of Babrak Kar-mal.- "' In message Sales Office: 24731 ' 1 capability, the United Sta- his to other; - m Kabul Airport: 26341. tes is pursuing its own str- peasants, he said all of th-- Kabul Securit 01 1 The opening ceremony ategic objectives: To. con- em should work harder to ice 20300. was also attended by the solidate its domination in get better yields and thus Minister of Higher and Vo- the region and to organise contributed to national eco-- 1 Passport and Visa Office' cational Education, Guld-ad-, a powerful military strike nomy. j 21759. . some high-rankin- g of- force for ensuring uncon- Int'l ficials, heads of publicati- trolled access of US mo- Poland, fimM Dept. 20365. ; m.ium ami in n mmailiiM&?iWv:sW :;' ons department, and some nopolies to the oil reserves, I WT11 Millie Bus: A view of the meeting of Journalists held at the press Club yesterday. ambassadors from friend- contrary to the of the Indonesia 20441. ly countries. peoples living in that reg- Da AfKhanistao Bank ' 24079. . The exhibition will con ion. for detente Pashtany Tujaraty Bank 21910. Moscow 1980 Olympic WARSAW, July 22, (ADN). Poland and Indo- Millie Bank: 25451. nesia are strongly in fav- Kabul Traffic 42041. COMPETITIONS IN 16 SPORTS our of increased efforts Central Firebrigade: for detente, securing pea- - 20122. happiest moment of my ong the best in the "B" to- on the second day of the ce, for disarmament and ' life", Varga told Tass cor- urnament of the Olympics tournament was close to removal of hotbeds of ten- Hotel Kabul: 24741. QOO respondents. in the up to 56 kg division. knocking the Italians out sion and conflict. This is international post import Coach Papp, too, was Both totalled 240 kg while I " said in a communique of the at uept. running. Sweden Up to 48 kg weight di- wy. surprised and overjoyed, Tarbi who is 300 grammes the close of an official vi- MOSCOW, July 22, (Tass) was in the lead througho- vision. two ' ho- After rounds, International post export , Competitions in 16 sp- and rightly shared the lighter set a new national ut most of the game, their sit to Poland by Indonesian i the leaders are Pavel Kh-rist- dept. 23877. orts was held yesterday, at nours with his charge. record in the jerk 135 attacks spearheaded by Foreign Minister! Mochtar (Bulgaria) and Fer-en- c Kabul Olympics., Th- kg. 22 year old Kusumaatmadja. Fire Brigade. 13 the Moscow Per Arne Seres (Hungary). Ea- was a break in the cy- Karoly Varga, 25 marr- Tamas Ayan noted that Andersson, who scored th- ere ch has 0.5 penalty point. In their talks Kusumaa- cling tournament. Yacht- ied lives near Budapest these sportsmen from Arab ree goals. The Italians had tmadja and his Reijo Haaparanta (Finl-an- d) Polish Tal- and is a mechanic by pro- countries which are actual- ing races started in problems with their nerv- counter-par- t Wojtas-ze-k has 1 penalty point. Emil Thus, competitions fession. His favourite ho- ly making only their first es and linn. made mistakes. It Up to 62 kg weight div also came out for in all five Olym- bby js reading fiction. Be- steps in weightlifting; sur- be-- were held was only two minutes ision. Boris Kramarenko. consolidating internation- pic cities of the USSR. fore taking up marksman- passed representatives of. ffwa thi AnH aF ,Ha nmA . al security and developing ship he a ra- a with VC w 7- - i (USSR) has scored two Champions were determ- was motor Sweden, country xnaik me dksi piay- - cooperation in Europe and iiauau eariv vietnrips- - - -- Stili- annc Varga also long in sp- vwi I Millie Cinema Theatre: in another seven sp- cer., likes to traditions this sc- South-Eas- t ined er Gianni de MagMris Migiakis (Greece) has one t Asia. Wo- play football. ort. The Swedes, Jonny t Indian film "Amir Gharib" orts on the program: ored .on a penalty and dr- point, Helsing and Torik-ka- , penalty and Istvan in Hindi. Times: 10.00 a.m. men's swimming 100 me- The last question to the Pertti ew the score 4 1 that achieved 232.5 and Toth (Hungary) has two. 1.30, 4.00, and 8.00 p.m. ter freestyle and 200 m bu-- new champion : "your pl- remained unchanged to Kabul clergy f "Ch-egha- i 230 kg respectively. The Behzad Pashtu film - tterf ly, men : 100 meter ans?" the end of the game. Tr- (Continued from page X) i Up to 90 kg weight div- Times: 10 a.m., backstroke and 200 meter "I hope this medal will federation's secretary ge- ue, with only 35 seconds less propaganda of the! ision. Here, during Sund- X 1.00, 3.00, and 8.00 p.m. women's spr- neral noted that national imperialists and reaction- - X free style, be followed up by another of playing time remaining ay the - federations in Algeria and participants held ingboard diving, small- at the next Olympics", j he could have put his te- ary circles to the, effect! three matches each. Ear- Barikot; Indian film bore rifle shooting 50 Iraq were doing much to am ahead but the Swedish that Islam does not exist promote weightlifting. ly winner in all has been "Chor Sepahi" in Hindi. meters (60 shots in prone ROWING net tender Ander? Flod-qvis- t, in the Soviet Union and no t Norbert Nottny (Hunga- Times; 1.00, 4.00 and 8.30 Although Ali Shalyabi S position) and weightlifting who put up an exc- one can perform his reli-- bro- from Libya mo- ry). Frank Andersson p.m. (weight under 56 kilog- The drawing of lots had more ellent performance, par- gious duties there, as the dest sha- point. rams). ught all the three medal- results, he got his ried his penalty shot, Afghan scholars and cler- - "Ba- - ists .of last year's world re of applause from the fi- "The biggest .surprise irvmpn thptncplvpc uitnpea.tt Ariana: Pashtu film here has been the 2.00, 4.00 Contrary to all forecasts rowing championship in the ve thousand spectators at failure ed that not only Islam hast dnam" Times: VVIt- of the 1978 world champ- and 8 00 D rifle (pro- single sculls to meet alre- the "Izmailovo" palace of GRECO ROMAN - not been suppressed S m' the smallborne ion there compe-tion- s sport since ESTLING. Nikolov", the Tass co- ne) event was won by Karo-,l- y ady in preliminary he bettered all but also people enjoy all rrespondent was told Kabul Nendari; Pashtu (co- of the Moscow olym- three national records. Th- by kinds religious Varga of Hungary, The of of freedom w ey now are kg sn- results the first Valery Resantsev, Muni- film. Times: 2.00, 4.00 and ach Lajos Papp) who had piad. World championees 95 in the and they can freely perf-- J day of Olympic Greco-Ro- man ch and Montreal Olymp- p.m. to repeat the world and Sanda Toma (Rumania) atch, 120 kg in the jerk( orm their Islamic duties. 8.00 wrestling tourna- ics winner in this weight Olympic record of 599 poi- was the first at the Olym- and 2151 kg in the sum to I ment largely e. have reduc- division. "In an equal ma- nts to clinch the gold me- pic rowing canal in tal. , ed the number of the Jik-el- y tchwith the world dal. She qualified, and RADIO winners of medals of European medal JTQDArS The intensity of the com- for the final. This was al- WATER POLO: winner so achieved by the winn- the 22nd summer Olympics Petre Dicu (Romania), the petition is illustrated by S Following U the Radio AJbioUtm'i foreign trnricc Be- "Water polo has made among athletes of three Bulgaian wrestler' as a the fact that silver medal- ers of the next heats program.- - ' big strides past fo- weight divisions, who beg- result of muddled attac- ist Hellfried Heilfort of ryl Mitchell (Britain) and in the Languaxr rJ.M.T. Khi Rossitze (Bul- ur years and this is evide- an competing last Sund- ks each time was caught the GDR had the same re- Spassova Urdu 13.30-15- .30 4775 (62rai who clocked a bett- nced by the tournament ay. . by counter holds" sult but lost first place be- garia) English . 1530-16- .00 4775 (62m) at Moscow cause in the penultimate er time than Toma. the Olympics (for Neareaiti - secretary- - general of where more teams than series he had "missed" a The EDITOR: Tel. 26848 Russian. 16.30-17- .00 ' 11805 (25m) weightli-ftin- g ever before have chances point while Varga did not the international Circulation 26859 and Arabic 17.00-17- .30 15075 (19m) Tamas of winning medals", says miss once in the last four federation 26851-- 55 Ext. 42 Dari and Pasbu 17.30-18- .30 15075 (19m) series. Ayan described are encou- the Soviet water polo ex- Address enquiries to Kabul New Times (for Europi by perts Nikolai "I am immensely happy raging the results shown Prostyakov. German 18.50-19- .00 15070 (19m) Algeria He in 19.00-49- to have won the first gold Ahmad Tarbi from noted particular Ansari Watt, Kabul,' the Democratic Republic of English .30 1507J (19) medal of these Olympics and Abdul Karim Gizar the increased standard of Afghanistan. (for lunpti - for my team. This is the from Iraq who were am- the Swedish team which 9 ! ttf