Annual Report 2011–12 a Ccountable Officer’S Declaration
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Psolus Phantapus
Maine 2015 Wildlife Action Plan Revision Report Date: January 13, 2016 Psolus phantapus (Psolus) Priority 2 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN) Class: Holothuroidea (Sea Cucumbers) Order: Dendrochirotida (Sea Cucumbers) Family: Psolidae (Sea Cucumbers) General comments: none No Species Conservation Range Maps Available for Psolus SGCN Priority Ranking - Designation Criteria: Risk of Extirpation: NA State Special Concern or NMFS Species of Concern: NA Recent Significant Declines: Psolus is currently undergoing steep population declines, which has already led to, or if unchecked is likely to lead to, local extinction and/or range contraction. Notes: recent decline - Trott, in review; last record in Cobscook Bay 1973; subjected to targeted collections for public aquaria display; climate change - Arctic Province Species; understudied as dredge by-catch, professional judgement Regional Endemic: NA High Regional Conservation Priority: NA High Climate Change Vulnerability: Psolus phantapus is highly vulnerable to climate change. Understudied rare taxa: Recently documented or poorly surveyed rare species for which risk of extirpation is potentially high (e.g. few known occurrences) but insufficient data exist to conclusively assess distribution and status. *criteria only qualifies for Priority 3 level SGCN* Notes: recent decline - Trott, in review; last record in Cobscook Bay 1973; subjected to targeted collections for public aquaria display; climate change - Arctic Province Species; understudied as dredge by-catch, professional judgement -
Brooding in Psolus Patagonicus (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) from Argentina, SW Atlantic Ocean
Helgol Mar Res (2010) 64:21–26 DOI 10.1007/s10152-009-0161-z ORIGINAL ARTICLE Brooding in Psolus patagonicus (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) from Argentina, SW Atlantic Ocean Juliana Giménez · Pablo E. Penchaszadeh Received: 11 August 2008 / Revised: 21 April 2009 / Accepted: 28 April 2009 / Published online: 15 May 2009 © Springer-Verlag and AWI 2009 Abstract The mode, season, and time of brooding, egg diVerent substrata in a variety of habitats from southern diameter, egg number per brood, and the characteristics of Patagonia, including intertidal rocky shores and fronds and newly released juveniles of Psolus patagonicus were inves- holdfasts of Macrocystis pyrifera (Bernasconi 1941; Her- tigated oV Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina, between nández 1981). Moreover, it is found as epizoic on the shells October 1999 and February 2001. Individuals were of live scallops of economic importance (Zygochlamys pat- attached to the Patagonian scallop, Zygochlamys patago- agonica) on the continental shelf oV Buenos Aires prov- nica. Spawning occurs between February and March. The ince, Argentina (Bremec and Lasta 2002). Like many other mean egg diameter, 887 § 26 m, is the highest reported benthic invertebrates in the region, P. patagonicus is dis- for the family Psolidae. Eggs are brooded under the tributed in shallow waters at high latitudes (Patagonian and mother’s sole until they develop into crawling juveniles subantarctic area), and in deeper, colder waters at low lati- within 7 months. The largest embryos reached a length of tudes (oV the Rio de la Plata estuary). 1,941 § 228 m in September. During the brooding period Brooding behaviour in holothurians has been observed (February–September) the number of brooded embryos in at least 41 species (Smiley et al. -
Benthic Field Guide 5.5.Indb
Field Identifi cation Guide to Heard Island and McDonald Islands Benthic Invertebrates Invertebrates Benthic Moore Islands Kirrily and McDonald and Hibberd Ty Island Heard to Guide cation Identifi Field Field Identifi cation Guide to Heard Island and McDonald Islands Benthic Invertebrates A guide for scientifi c observers aboard fi shing vessels Little is known about the deep sea benthic invertebrate diversity in the territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands (HIMI). In an initiative to help further our understanding, invertebrate surveys over the past seven years have now revealed more than 500 species, many of which are endemic. This is an essential reference guide to these species. Illustrated with hundreds of representative photographs, it includes brief narratives on the biology and ecology of the major taxonomic groups and characteristic features of common species. It is primarily aimed at scientifi c observers, and is intended to be used as both a training tool prior to deployment at-sea, and for use in making accurate identifi cations of invertebrate by catch when operating in the HIMI region. Many of the featured organisms are also found throughout the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean, the guide therefore having national appeal. Ty Hibberd and Kirrily Moore Australian Antarctic Division Fisheries Research and Development Corporation covers2.indd 113 11/8/09 2:55:44 PM Author: Hibberd, Ty. Title: Field identification guide to Heard Island and McDonald Islands benthic invertebrates : a guide for scientific observers aboard fishing vessels / Ty Hibberd, Kirrily Moore. Edition: 1st ed. ISBN: 9781876934156 (pbk.) Notes: Bibliography. Subjects: Benthic animals—Heard Island (Heard and McDonald Islands)--Identification. -
Echinoderm Research and Diversity in Latin America
Echinoderm Research and Diversity in Latin America Bearbeitet von Juan José Alvarado, Francisco Alonso Solis-Marin 1. Auflage 2012. Buch. XVII, 658 S. Hardcover ISBN 978 3 642 20050 2 Format (B x L): 15,5 x 23,5 cm Gewicht: 1239 g Weitere Fachgebiete > Chemie, Biowissenschaften, Agrarwissenschaften > Biowissenschaften allgemein > Ökologie Zu Inhaltsverzeichnis schnell und portofrei erhältlich bei Die Online-Fachbuchhandlung beck-shop.de ist spezialisiert auf Fachbücher, insbesondere Recht, Steuern und Wirtschaft. Im Sortiment finden Sie alle Medien (Bücher, Zeitschriften, CDs, eBooks, etc.) aller Verlage. Ergänzt wird das Programm durch Services wie Neuerscheinungsdienst oder Zusammenstellungen von Büchern zu Sonderpreisen. Der Shop führt mehr als 8 Millionen Produkte. Chapter 2 The Echinoderms of Mexico: Biodiversity, Distribution and Current State of Knowledge Francisco A. Solís-Marín, Magali B. I. Honey-Escandón, M. D. Herrero-Perezrul, Francisco Benitez-Villalobos, Julia P. Díaz-Martínez, Blanca E. Buitrón-Sánchez, Julio S. Palleiro-Nayar and Alicia Durán-González F. A. Solís-Marín (&) Á M. B. I. Honey-Escandón Á A. Durán-González Laboratorio de Sistemática y Ecología de Equinodermos, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología (ICML), Colección Nacional de Equinodermos ‘‘Ma. E. Caso Muñoz’’, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Apdo. Post. 70-305, 04510, México, D.F., México e-mail: [email protected] A. Durán-González e-mail: [email protected] M. B. I. Honey-Escandón Posgrado en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología (ICML), UNAM, Apdo. Post. 70-305, 04510, México, D.F., México e-mail: [email protected] M. D. Herrero-Perezrul Centro Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Marinas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ave. -
Parte A. DATOS PERSONALES Nombre Y Apellidos Emilio Manuel
CURRÍCULUM ABREVIADO (CVA) Parte A. DATOS PERSONALES Fecha del CVA 22/10/2019 Nombre y apellidos Emilio Manuel Fernández Suárez DNI/NIE/pasaporte 13736960A Edad 58 Researcher ID D-2453-2009 Núm. identificación del investigador Código Orcid 0000-0001-7985-0814 A.1. Situación profesional actual Organismo Universidad de Vigo Dpto./Centro Facultad de Ciencias del Mar Dirección Campus Universitario de Vigo. Lagoas-Marcosende. 36310 Vigo Teléfono 986812591 correo electrónico [email protected] Categoría profesional Catedrático de Universidad Fecha inicio 2011 Espec. cód. UNESCO 251001 Ecología Marina. Oceanografía. Producción Primaria. Circulación Palabras clave de carbono y nitrógeno. A.2. Formación académica (título, institución, fecha) Licenciatura/Grado/Doctorado Universidad Año Licenciado en Biología Oviedo 1985 Doctor en Biología Oviedo 1991 A.3. Indicadores generales de calidad de la producción científica Sexenios de investigación: 5 (último sexenio concedido en 2018) Tesis doctorales dirigidas: 12 (8 en los últimos 10 años) Citas totales: 4080 Publicaciones totales en JCR: 120 Índice H: 37 Parte B. RESUMEN LIBRE DEL CURRÍCULUM Doctor en Biología por la Universidad de Oviedo el año 1990, obteniendo el premio extraordinario. Realizó trabajos post-doctorales en el Plymouth Marine Laboratory y en el Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences. En 1993 se incorporó al Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas del CSIC, para posteriormente conseguir una plaza de Profesor Titular Interino de Ecología en la Universidad de Vigo y posteriormente accede a la plaza de Profesor Titular de Ecología en esa misma Universidad. Desde 2011 es Catedrático de Ecología de la Universidad de Vigo. La carrera investigadora se centra en el ámbito de la oceanografía biológica, en particular en el estudio de la composición, distribución y producción del fitoplancton y de su relación con la variabilidad física de las capas superiores del océano a diversas escalas. -
Holothuroidea: Dendrochirotida: Psolidae) from the East Sea of Korea
Anim. Syst. Evol. Divers. Vol. 33, No. 3: 195-199, July 2017 https://doi.org/10.5635/ASED.2017.33.3.020 Short communication A Newly Recorded Sea Cucumber of the Genus Psolus (Holothuroidea: Dendrochirotida: Psolidae) from the East Sea of Korea Taekjun Lee1,2, Sook Shin2,3,* 1College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea 2Marine Biological Resource Institute, Sahmyook University, Seoul 01795, Korea 3Department of Life Science, Sahmyook University, Seoul 01795, Korea ABSTRACT A sea cucumber was collected from Gonghyeonjin in the East Sea of Korea at a depth of 50 m on 22 June 2011 and was identified as Psolus phantapus (Strussenfelt, 1765). This species belongs to the family Psolidae of the order Dendrochirotida based on morphological characteristics and mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I sequence analysis. Psolus phantapus, which widely distributes in the Arctic and North Atlantic Oceans, is newly recorded in the Korean fauna. Two Psolus species including the previously reported P. squamatus are recorded in the East Sea of Korea. Keywords: Psolus phantapus, morphological characteristics, SEM, mitochondrial COI sequence, molecular identification INTRODUCTION subunit I (mt-COI) gene is a powerful tool for identification and discovery of species (Hebert et al., 2003; Ratnasingham Sea cucumbers of the family Psolidae have distinctive mor- and Hebert, 2007), and the region of mt-COI sequence is phological characteristics compared with other families of validated as an effective tool for species discrimination in the order Dendrochirotida. The dorsal surface has a contin- echinoderms (Ward et al., 2008; Hoareau and Boissin, 2010; uous covering of imbricated calcified scales, and the ventral Layton et al., 2016). -
Distribution Patterns in Antarctic and Subantarctic Echinoderms
Polar Biol (2015) 38:799–813 DOI 10.1007/s00300-014-1640-5 ORIGINAL PAPER Distribution patterns in Antarctic and Subantarctic echinoderms Juan Moles • Blanca Figuerola • Neus Campanya`-Llovet • Toni Monleo´n-Getino • Sergi Taboada • Conxita Avila Received: 25 April 2014 / Revised: 11 December 2014 / Accepted: 27 December 2014 / Published online: 23 January 2015 Ó Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015 Abstract Echinoderms are the dominant megafaunal taxa differences in species composition across depths corre- in Antarctic and Subantarctic waters in terms of abundance sponding to sublittoral, upper and lower bathyal, and and diversity, having a predominant role in structuring abyssal. Bathymetric distribution was analyzed considering communities. The current study presents new data on the biological aspects for each class. As expected, circumpolar asteroids, holothuroids, and ophiuroids (three of the five trends were found, although hydrographic currents may be extant classes of echinoderms) collected in seven scientific the cause of differences in species composition among SO campaigns (1995–2012) from Bouvet Is., South Shetland areas. Our analyses suggest zoogeographic links between Is., and the Eastern Weddell Sea, from a wide bathymetric Antarctica and the adjacent ocean basins, being the Scotia range (0–1,525 m). Among the 316 echinoderms collected, Arc the most remarkable. This study contributes to the we extended the bathymetric ranges of 15 species and knowledge of large-scale diversity and distribution patterns expanded the geographic distribution of 36 of them. This in an Antarctic key group. novel dataset was analyzed together with previous reports in order to establish general patterns of geographic and Keywords Asteroidea Á Holothuroidea Á Ophiuroidea Á bathymetric distribution in echinoderms of the Southern Bathymetric distribution Á Geographic distribution Á Ocean (SO). -
Development and Metamorphosis of Two Psolid
FAU Institutional Repository http://purl.fcla.edu/fau/fauir This paper was submitted by the faculty of FAU’s Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute. Notice: ©1991 Springer. This manuscript is an author version with the final publication available at http://www.springerlink.com and may be cited as: McEuen, F. S., & Chia, F.‐S. (1991). Development and metamorphosis of two psolid sea cucumbers, Psolus chitonoides and Psolidium bullatum, with a review of reproductive patterns in the family Psolidae (Holothuroidea: Echinodermata). Marine Biology, 109(2), 267‐279. doi:10.1007/BF01319395 ~7\J Marine Biology 109, 267-279 (1991) Marine ' ", " ~" ' " . _ ' ~ ' an lil e ,n Ocea no . nd Co. .. al W• • _ B-Iology © Springer-Verlag 1991 Development and metamorphosis of two psolid sea cucumbers, Psolus chitonoides and Psolidium bullatum, with a review of reproductive patterns in the family Psolidae (Holothuroidea: Echinodermata) * F.S. McEuen and F.-S. Chia Department of Zoology, University of Alberta , Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2E9, Canada Date of final manuscript acceptance: November 14, 1990. Communicated by R.S. Carney, Baton Rouge Abstract. Reproduction and development of two psolid family Psolidae is reviewed. The large proportion of sea cucumbers in waters of the San Juan Archipelago, brooders in this family appears to be related to small size, Washington, were studied from April 1981 through the possession of protective armor and sole, and geo August 1984. Spawning in Psolus chitonoides Clark and graphic distribution (mainly in Antarctica). Lecitho Psolidium bullatum Ohshima in the laboratory and in the trophic doliolaria larvae with three ciliary rings are pro field waters of the San Juan Archipelago, Washington, duced by large northern psolids . -
Final Report Biodiversity of Three Representative Groups Of
Final Report Biodiversity of three representative groups of the Antarctic Zoobenthos - Coping with Change “BIANZO II” J. Ingels, A. Vanreusel, M. Raes, F .Pasotti, K. Guilini, F.Hauquier, P. Martin, C. d’Udekem d’Acoz, H. Robert, C. Havermans, C. De Broyer, C. De Ridder, P. Dubois, A. I Catarino, P. Dauby F. Nyssen, B. David, B. Pierrat Science for a sustainable development (SSD) Biodiversity - Antarctica Final Report Biodiversity of three representative groups of the Antarctic Zoobenthos - Coping with Change “BIANZO II” SD/BA/02 Promotors Ann Vanreusel Universiteit Gent (UGent) Sectie Mariene Biologie Krijgslaan 281/Building S8 B-9000 Gent Patrick Martin & Claude De Broyer Section of Freshwater Biology Department of Invertebrates Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor natuurwetenschappen (KBIN) Rue Vautier 29 B-1000 Brussel Chantal De Ridder, Philippe Dubois Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB) Marine Biology Laboratory, CP 160/15 Avenue F. Roosevelt 50 B-1050 Bruxelles Bruno David Biogéosciences Université de Bourgogne (uB) 6, bd Gabriel 21000 Dijon - France Patrick Dauby (phase 1) Université de Liège (ULg) Département des sciences et gestion de l'environnement Systématique et diversité animale BAT. B6 allée de la Chimie 3 B-4000 Liège Authors Jeroen Ingels, Ann Vanreusel, Maarten Raes, M. Sc. Francesca Pasotti, M. Sc. Katja Guilini, M. Sc. Freija Hauquier, Ghent University (UGent) Patrick Martin, Claude De Broyer, Cédric d’Udekem d’Acoz, Henri Robert, M. Sc. Charlotte Havermans (IRScNB/KBIN) Chantal De Ridder, Prof. Dr. Philippe Dubois, M. Sc. Ana I Catarino (ULB) Patrick Dauby (phase 1) (ULg) Bruno David, M. Sc. Benjamin Pierrat (uB) D/2012/1191/13 Published in 2012 by the Belgian Science Policy Avenue Louise 231 Louizalaan 231 B-1050 Brussels Belgium Tel: +32 (0)2 238 34 11 – Fax: +32 (0)2 230 59 12 http://www.belspo.be Contact person: Maaike Vancauwenberghe +32 (0)2 238 36 78 Neither the Belgian Science Policy nor any person acting on behalf of the Belgian Science Policy is responsible for the use which might be made of the following information. -
Not to Be Cited Without Prior Reference to the Author(S)
NOT TO BE CITED WITHOUT PRIOR REFERENCE TO THE AUTHOR(S) Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization Serial No. N7149 NAFO SCR Doc. 20/071 Kernel Density Analysis and Mapping of Ecosystem Functions in the NAFO Regulatory Area by E. Kenchington1, C. Lirette1, F.J. Murillo1, A.-L. Downie2, A. Kenny2, M. Koen-Alonso3, Mar Sacau Cuadrado4, Hannah Munro3 1Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada. 2CEFAS, Lowestoft , Suffolk, United Kingdom. 3Department of Fisheries and Oceans, St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. 4Institute of Spanish Oceanography, Vigo, Spain. Abstract In support of the 2021/2022 NAFO review of the closed areas to protect vulnerable marine ecosystems (VMEs) in the NAFO Regulatory Area, previously established kernel density estimation (KDE) methods were applied to four important ecological functions provided by benthic communities: A) Bioturbation; B) Nutrient cycling; C) Habitat provision; and D) Functional diversity (FRic), in order to evaluate significant adverse impacts of NAFO bottom-contact fishing on vulnerable marine ecosystems against the wider benthic contributions to those functions. Fish and invertebrate species recorded in the EU and Canadian surveys from 2011-2019 were classified a priori as contributing to each of bioturbation, nutrient cycling and habitat provision functions, using literature references. The resultant catch biomass data for each function were examined using K-S statistics and cumulative biomass distribution plots to determine whether data from the different surveys could be combined. With few exceptions the surveys were analyzed separately and the KDE polygons overlain a posteriori to produce combined polygon areas for each function. A suite of species were important contributors to the biomass of catches used to delineate each of the KDE polygons. -
Irish Biodiversity: a Taxonomic Inventory of Fauna
Irish Biodiversity: a taxonomic inventory of fauna Irish Wildlife Manual No. 38 Irish Biodiversity: a taxonomic inventory of fauna S. E. Ferriss, K. G. Smith, and T. P. Inskipp (editors) Citations: Ferriss, S. E., Smith K. G., & Inskipp T. P. (eds.) Irish Biodiversity: a taxonomic inventory of fauna. Irish Wildlife Manuals, No. 38. National Parks and Wildlife Service, Department of Environment, Heritage and Local Government, Dublin, Ireland. Section author (2009) Section title . In: Ferriss, S. E., Smith K. G., & Inskipp T. P. (eds.) Irish Biodiversity: a taxonomic inventory of fauna. Irish Wildlife Manuals, No. 38. National Parks and Wildlife Service, Department of Environment, Heritage and Local Government, Dublin, Ireland. Cover photos: © Kevin G. Smith and Sarah E. Ferriss Irish Wildlife Manuals Series Editors: N. Kingston and F. Marnell © National Parks and Wildlife Service 2009 ISSN 1393 - 6670 Inventory of Irish fauna ____________________ TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary.............................................................................................................................................1 Acknowledgements.............................................................................................................................................2 Introduction ..........................................................................................................................................................3 Methodology........................................................................................................................................................................3 -
Echinoderms As Clues to Antarctic ~ South American Connectivity
Oecologia Australis 15(1): 86-110, Março 2011 doi:10.4257/oeco.2011.1501.08 ECHINODERMS AS CLUES TO ANTARCTIC ~ SOUTH AMERICAN CONNECTIVITY Carlos Alberto de Moura Barboza1*, Rafael Bendayan de Moura1, André Monnerat Lanna1, Thayane Oackes1 & Lúcia S. Campos1 1 Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Instituto de Biologia, Departamento de Zoologia, Laboratório de Echinodermata, Ilha do Fundão, Caixa Postal: 68044. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 21941-971. E-mails: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], campos-lucia@biologia. ufrj.br ABSTRACT Isolation and climate change has lead to an Antarctic marine biota rich in endemic taxa. But evidence exists for the occurrence of several shared marine species between the Southern Ocean and other basins. This manuscript reviews on the echinoderm taxa known from the Antarctic and South America, and evaluates some evidences for the connectivity between these continents. Metadata from several studies and data from the Brazilian continental margin were used for the analyses. A total of 602 echinoderm species have been recorded so far at both regions, 101 of those (~17%) are shared between Antarctica and South America, and from these around 47% are typically deep-sea ones. A high species richness was found at the Antarctica Peninsula, South Shetland Is. and South Georgia, possibly resultant from highest sampling effort at these regions. Distinct geological history and the tectonic activities play an important role in regulating the benthic faunal assemblage of these regions. An overlap was found between the echinoderm fauna from the South American cone, and mainly the regions around the Antarctic Peninsula.