Index

Aboriginals, Australian Amok (cont.) absence of homosexuality among, 246- psychological theories, 183 249 review of case studies on, 175-176 cultural attitudes and practices, 230- semantics, 187-188 232,254-255 social theories, 183-184 epidemiologic survey of disorders victims, 178, 179, 180 among, 231-233 weapons, 178, 179 lack of motivation for achievement, 241 Amphetamines, 80 neuroses among, 239-244 Anderson, E. W., on , 31, personality disorders among, 244-246 32-33,42 sardonic death among, 253-254 Androgynic hormones, hypersexuality suicide among, 245-255 and, 150 unconscious self-destruction among, Antidepressants, 109, 110, 172, 276, 282 250-251,252-254 Anxiety neurosis, 238, 239-241 unique syndromes of, 233-238 Approximate answers, symptom of, 31-32, Abraham, K., on theoretical aspects of 36-38,44,45 manic and depressive illnesses, 271 Arctic hysteria. See Latah Akhtar,S., on hypersexuality in Arieti, S. , 148 on collective psychoses, 11-12 Alcohol use on Ganser syndrome, 31 and amok, 180, 182 Aristotle, 65 among Australian Aboriginals, 250-251 Arithromania,81 and self-destruction, 250-251 Ascher, E., on multiple tic syndrome, 83 Ambidexterity, multiple tic syndrome Asher, R. and,87 description of Munchausen syndrome Amine hypothesis, 276 by, 15, 17, 18 Amnesia, in Ganser syndrome, 30, 34, 39, on motivation of patients with 40,44 Munchausen syndrome, 21 postmorbid, 180 Asphyxia, autoerotic, 132-136 Amnesic misidentification, 103 Autoscopy Amok case examples, 71-73 biophysical concomitants, 180-182 causes, 67-71 clinical description, 174-175 epidemiology, 67 contagion, 185-186 interhemispheric disconnection in, cultural theories, 184-185 75 demographic characteristics, 176-178 psychoanalytic theory on, 70-71 endemicity vs. epidemicity of, 186-187 role of archetypic thinking in, 69 folk theories on, 182 role of narcissism in, 69 history, 173-174 Autoperomania,81

307 308 INDEX

Basal metabolic rate, and periodic Cargo cult syndrome (cont.) , 300 dreams and hallucinations in, 195 Beck, A. T., on role of negative thinking leaders and followers in, 195-198 in depression, 275 literature on, 194-195 Belenchi, 222-223 violence and, 199-200 Bemporad, J. R., on Ganser syndrome, 31 Cargo thinking, 193-194, 198 Bensheim, V. H., on concentration camp Carlson, G. A., studies of manic patients syndrome, 49 by, 267-269 Benzodiazepines, 91, 172 Carothers, J. c., description of maumau Benztropine mesylate, 91 leaders by, 199 Berndt, C. H., studies of Australian Castration anxiety, 22 Aboriginals by, 234, 245 Catalepsy, Ganser syndrome and, 30, 45 Berndt, R. M., studies of Australian Catatonia, periodic, 299-302 Aboriginals by, 234, 245 Catecholamines, role of in depression and Bestiality, 128, 129-130, 132 mania, 275 Bieber, I., on eroticization of enemas, 138 Cawte, J., studies of Australian Blood sugar level, periodic catatonia and, Aboriginals by, 243, 244 300 Cerebral palsy, athetoid, 88 Bourguignon, E., on demonic possession, Chapman, J., on factors producing 205,207 oneirophrenia, 304-305 Brain, degenerative states of, and Childhood autoscopic phenomena, 67, 73 behavioral problems in, 81 Brain dysfunction, as factor in Capgras simple transient tics of, 87 syndrome, 106-107 Cholesterol levels, and periodic catatonia, Brain tumors, association of autoscopic 301-302 phenomena with, 67 Chlordiazepoxide, 165 Brainman, A., on Ganser syndrome, 43 Chlorimipramine,91 Brill, A. A., on causes of pibloktoq, 220 Chlorpromazine, 282 Brother-sister avoidance, 248-249 Chonazepam, 91 Brotherton, J., on hypersexuality, 146 Christodoulou, G. N., classification of Bursten, B., on Munchausen syndrome, 22 Fregoli syndrome by, 111, 112 Bustamante, M. D., on Ganser syndrome, Cognitive dissonance, 109 43 Cohen, L., on separation of partners in folie a deux, 112 Callahan, A. 5., on de Clerambault's Cohn, N., on cargo cults, 195 syndrome, 114, 116 Coleman, S. M. Cannibalism, 227 on Capgras syndrome, 103-104, 107-108 Capgras, J., 99 on Fregoli syndrome, 111 Capgras syndrome on intermetamorphosis syndrome, 112- association of autoscopic phenomena 113 with, 67, 76 Collective psychoses, comparison of folie case report on, 101-103 a deux with, 11-12 etiological considerations, 105-107 Compulsive sexuality. See Hypersexuality organic illnesses associated with, 106 Concentration camp syndrome, 47-61 psychodynamic formulation, 107-109 Connor, J. W., on amok, 187 symptoms and occurrence, 99-101 Cooper, J. M., on windigo among eastern theoretical considerations, 103-105 Cree tribes, 217 treatment and prognosis, 109-110 , 80, 83, 85, 86, 93, 224, 225 Carbamazepine, 91 Coprophilia and related , 136-138 Cargo cult syndrome Coprophrasia, 86 case examples, 196-198 Corticosteroid therapy, as treatment for characteristics, 192 tics, 91 INDEX 309

Cotard's syndrome, 113 Deputies, in cargo cult syndrome, 198 Coughlin, B. E., on treatment of Dewhurst, K. Munchausen syndrome, 24 on autoscopy, 68-69 Courbon, P., description of Fregoli on delusion of doubles in primitive syndrome by, 111 folklore, 104 Crabtree, J. H., techniques of for on prognosis in folie a deux, 12-13 treatment of Munchausen on subtypes of folie a deux, 8 syndrome, 24 Diphenhydramine, 91 Cramer, B., on patient-physician DMD. See Dystonia Musculorum relationship, 22 Deformans Cults, crisis, 191-192 Don Juanism: See Hypersexuality Cultural values Dopamine, 286 and amok, 184, 186 Dopamine blockers, 80, 90 and windigo, 218 Dopamine enhancers, 80, 90 Dopamine metabolites, 80, 90, 91 Davidson, G. M., on delusion of doubles Dopamine receptors, 84 in primitive folklore, 105 Dreams and hallucinations, 195 Davies, T. S., categorization of Drugs hypersexual males by, 146 association of autoscopic phenomena De Bruyn, J. V., on cults, 194 with, 67, 73 de Clerambault's syndrome and hypersexuality, 150 case report, 114-115 use with psychotherapy in treatment of etiological considerations, 115-116 mood disorders, 286 psychodynamic considerations, 116-117 Dubreuil, G., on obsessive-compulsive treatment and prognosis, 117 neurosis, 239 Delusions Durkheim hypothesis, 250 in Capgras syndrome, 99-100 Dystonia Musculorum Deformans (DMD) in cargo cult syndrome, 200 88 in Cotard's syndrome, 113 in folie a deux, 1,3-6,7 Echokinesis, 85 in Fregoli syndrome, 111 , 80, 82, 224 in Ganser syndrome, 45 Echopathy. See Echophenomena in intermetamorphosis syndrome, 112 Echophenomena, 80, 95 in Koro, 155 Echopraxia, 224 in windigo, 227 Electroconvulsive therapy Defecation, as source of , as treatment for Capgras syndrome, 109 136-137 as treatment for confusion psychosis, 264 Demonology, 205-207 Ellis, H., on vampirism, 126 Denko, J. D., on and Encephalitis lethargica, 88 klismaphiliacs, 138-139 Enemas, as source of sexual pleasure, 138- Depersonalization 139 in autoscopy, 75-76 Environment, as factor in windigo, 218 in Ganser syndrome, 33 Envy, as factor in cargo cult syndrome, Depression 195 behavioral theories of, 274 Epilepsy biological factors in, 275 association of amok with, 181, 182 in Ganser syndrome, 34, 35, 39 association of autoscopic phenomena genetic factors in, 278-279 with, 67, 68, 73 norepinephrine theory of, 276-277 association of cargo cult syndrome with, permissive theory of, 277 195, 196 unipolar-bipolar distinction, 267-268 as factor in latah, 225 in windigo, 227 hypersexuality and, 148-149 310 INDEX

Excrement, as source of sexual arousal, Freud, S. 136-137 on mania, 271 Eskimos, 215, 218-220 on multiple tic disorder, 83 Exorcism and possession states, 203-212 on phenomenon of the double, 70 on psychology of demonic possession, Factitious disease, in Munchausen 205 syndrome, 18 Faguet, R A., on autoscopy, 74 Ganser, S. J. M., 29-31, 42 Fail, G., description of Fregoli syndrome Ganser syndrome by, 111 etiology and classification, 41-45 Family dynamics, as factor in Capgras symptoms, 29-41 syndrome, 109 Geographic mobility, amok and, 186 Family problems, of prisoners of war, 56, Gesta Romanorium, 105 58-59 Gilles de la Tourette, Georges, 79, 82 Farlet, J., on folie a deUx, 2, 5, 7, 12 Gilles de la . See Fear-of-sorcery syndrome, 233-234, 236, Multiple tic disorder 238 Gjessing, R, research on periodic Ferenczi, S., on multiple tic disorder, 83 catatonia by, 299-300 Ferester, C. B., description of depressed Glenn, T., on treatment of folie a deux, 13 persons by, 274 Glucose, metabolism of, and Firth, R, on cargo cults, 195 oneirophrenia, 303 Fish, F., on affective and organic disorders Goldsmith, J., on psychodynamic causes of of the elderly, 298 Capgras syndrome, 108 Folie a deux Goodwin, F. K., on role of biological cargo cult syndrome and, 195, 197 rhythms, 279-281, studies of manic compared with collective psychoses, 11- patients by, 267-269 12 Gralnick, A, on involvement of blood dominant partner in, 7 relationship in folie a deux, 7 epidemiology, 6-8 Grandiose-paranoid reaction, 198 etiology, 8-11 Greenberg, H. P., on submissive partner methods of diagnosis, 3, 11-12 in folie a deux, 7 occurrence of among blood relations, 7, Grotstein, J. S., on autoscopy, 74-75 8-9 Guiart, J., on cargo cults, 199 submissive partner in, 7 Guillaime, A, on cargo cults, 199 subtypes of, 8 Gutheil, T. G., on psychodynamic causes treatment, 12-13 of Capgras syndrome, 109 Followers, in cargo cult syndrome, 198- Gwee, A L., on pathogenesis of Koro, 176 199 Ford, C. v. Hallervorden-Spatz Disease, 88 on Ganser syndrome, 43 Hallowell, L., on windigo, 217 on treatment of Munchausen patients, Hallucinations 23-24 in autoscopic phenomena, 65, 66, 68, 74 Foster, G. M., comparison of systems of in cargo cult syndrome, 192, 195 thought by, 204 in Ganser syndrome, 30, 44, 45 Fras, I., on treatment of Munchausen Haloperidol, 80, 84, 91, 92, 282 syndrome, 24 Haphemania, 80 Freedman, A. M., on treatment of folie a Hartmann, H., 200 deux, 13 Heautoscopy. See Autoscopy Fregoli syndrome, 111-112 Henneberg, R., on Ganser syndrome, 41 Freuchen, P. Hersh, S. P., on treatment of Munchausen on Eskimos, 218 patients, 23 on pibloktoq, 219-220 Heteropathology, 193 INDEX 311

Hollender, M. H., on treatment of patients Kluver-Bucy syndrome, 149 with Munchausen syndrome, 23 Koro syndrome Holy Rollers, 222 case examples, 157-170 Hormones, and hypersexuality, 150 psychodynamics, diagnostics, and Human-animal contact, 128-132 treatment, 170-172 Huntington's chorea, 88, 150 symptoms, 155 Hyperbolic misidentification, 103 among Westerners, 167-170 Hypercarbia, in autoerotic asphyxiation, Kotzwarra syndrome, 133 135 Kraepelin, E., on schizophrenic illness, Hyperidentification, delusional, 111 295-296,299 Hyperkinetic syndrome, 87-88 KZ syndrome, 47-61 Hypersexuality characteristics of stressors in, 50-51 and brain tumors, 149-150 effect of on children of former inmates, and drugs, 150 55-56 hormones and, 150 genesis of, 59-60 Kleine-Levin syndrome and, 150 medical problems associated with, 48 in manic-depressive illnesses and psychopathological features of, 48, 50, schizophrenia, 148 52,53 of psychogenic etiology, 151 treatment, 60-61 in temporal lobe epilepsy, 148-149, 150 Hypersomnia, in depressive illnesses of Landes, R., on windigo, 218 Australian Aboriginals, 236, 238 Lasegue, c., on folie a deux, 2, 5, 7,12 Hypomania, 271 Latah Hyposexuality, 148 description and setting, 221-225 Hystero-psychoses etiology and classification, 225-227 latah,221-227 symptoms, 222 pibloktoq, 218-221 Layman, W. A, on separation of partners windigo, 216-218 in folie a deux, 12 L-Dopa, 150 Illusions Leaders, in cargo cult syndrome, 195-198 in autoscopic phenomena, 65 Lehmann,H. in Ganser syndrome, 44, 45 on collective psychoses, 11 Imu, 223 on de Clerambault's syndrome, 114 Incest, 139-146 on folie a deux, 7-8, 10-13 Inglis, J., on cults, 194 Leonhard, K. Intermetamorphosis syndrome, 112-113 taxonomical classification of cycloid psychoses by, 261-265 Jamieson, R., on treatment of Munchausen Le Vine, R. A, psychological syndrome, 24 interpretation of demonology by, Jones, I. H., studies of Australian 207 Aboriginals by, 239, 243, 244, 246, Lewin, B. D., on mania, 272-273 252,253 Lewinsohn, P. H., on depressed behavior, 274 Karpman, B., on genesis of coprophilia, Leysch-Nyhan's Disease, 89 136-137 Lhermite, J., on autoscopic phenomena, Kidson, M. A., on neuroses among 65,69 Australian Aboriginals, 239 Lieberman, A. A; on Ganser syndrome, 43 Kleine-Levin syndrome, and Lipowsli, Z. L., on Ganser syndrome, 44 hypersexuality, 150 Lithium, therapeutic uses of, 91, 260, 282, Kleist, K., and concept of cycloid 283-286,294,299,302 psychoses, 261 Lukianowicz, N., on autoscopy, 66-67 Klismaphilia, 138-139 , 123-125 312 INDEX

Lymphocytosis, and periodic catatonia, Miltiple tic disorder (cont.) 300 history, 81-84 Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), 67 intelligence test results and, 86 prognosis, 92-93 Mallinson, W. P., on Ganser syndrome, 31, symptoms, 85-86 32-33,42 treatment, 83, 89-92 Mania, 260-261, 267-268,278-279 Miinchhausen, Carl Friedrich von, 15-16 Manic-depressive cycles, 265-266 Munchausen Syndrome MAD inhibitors, 282 case reports, 16-17 Masochism etiological hypotheses, 20-21, 22-23 in Munchausen syndrome, 22 phenomenology, 17-18 of prisoners of war and concentration psychiatric diagnosis, 20 camp survivors, 60 psychodynamic explanations, 22 Medlicott, R. W., on father-son incest, symptoms, 18-19 144-145 treatment and management, 23-25 Meduna, 1. J., on oneirophrenia, 303- Murray, J. R., on psychodynamic causes of 305 Capgras syndrome, 108 Meiselman, K. c., on father-son incest, 145 Narcissism, 69-70 Memory, loss of, as symptom of Ganser Narcotic addition syndrome, 300 as factor in Munchausen syndrome, 22 Mendel, J. G., on narcotic addition in Nazis, concentration camps, 48, 51, 58 Munchausen syndrome, 21 Necrophagia, 122 Menstrual disorders, among concentration camp victims, 48,51 necrophilic fantasies, 125-126 Mescaline, 67 necrosadism and lust murder, 123-125 Meth, J., 11-12 Necrosadism, 123-125 Methylphenidate, 80, 88 Neuroleptics, 80, 90, 91, 109, 113,298, Migraine, association of autoscopic 299 phenomena with, 66-67, 73 Neurosyphilis, as factor in amok, 180, Migration, association of amok with, 183 181 Mikkelsen, E. J., on prognosis and Neurotransmitters, role of in affective treatment of Capgras syndrome, disorders, 277-278 110 Nissl, F., on symptom of approximate Minimal brain dysfunction syndrome: see answers, 31 Hyperkinetic syndrome Nitrogen balance, periodic catatonia and, Misidentification, neurological 301 considerations of, 104 Norepinephrine, 286 Moeli, c., on symptom of approximate Novakovsky, 5., on symptoms of Arctic answers, 31 hysteria, 222 Morice, R. D., on internalized guilt, 244 Nymphomania. See Hypersexuality Moskovitz, J., on psychodynamic causes of Capgras syndrome, 108 Oatman, J. G., on dominant partners in Muhlmann, W. E., on cargo cults, 195 folie a deux, 7 Multiple tic disorder Obsessive-compulsive neurosis, 238, 242 clinical-descriptive stage, 82-83 Oedipal phase, 107-108, 139-140 criteria for diagnosis of, 79-81 Ojibwa Indians, 215, 216-217 differential diagnosis, 87 -89 Oneirophrenia, 303-305 epidemiology, 84-85 Orford, J., on defining hypersexuality, etiology, 81 146 experimental and laboratory Organic Brain Syndrome, 49, 227 information on, 86-87 Ostow, M., on autoscopy, 70 INDEX 313

Palilalia, 80 Rank, 0., on phenomenon of the double, Paranoia 70 as factor in amok, 183 Rappaport, E. A., on , 132 as factor in cargo cult syndrome, 195 Reider, N., on necrophilia, 125 Paranoid-erotic syndromes, 99-117 Reserpine, 275 Paraphrenia Rin, H., on pathogenesis of Koro, 170 as factor in folie a deux, 7 Rockley, G. J., on folie a deux, 7, 13 late, 295-299 Rosen, G., on demonology, 205 Parietal lobe dysfunction, 109 Roth, M., studies of late paraphrenia by, Parker, S., on windigo, 218 296-297 Parkinson's disease, 150 Pathological lying, in Munchausen Sardonic death, among Australian syndrome, 18, 19 aboriginals, 252-254 Pearson, J., on autoscopy, 68 Sartre, J. P., on dilemma of reality, 203 Pelizaeus-Merbacher's Disease, 88 SatyriaSis: see Hypersexuality Peregrination, in Munchausen syndrome, Schilder, P., on autoscopy, 69, 75 18,19 Schildkraut, J. J., catecholamine Phobic neurosis, among Australian hypothesis of, 275 Aboriginals, 238, 242 Schizophrenia Pibloktoq, 215, 218-221, 227 association of amok with, 180-182, 183 Pimozide, 80, 282 atypical, 294-295 Possession states, 204-211 Capgras syndrome and, 101, 105-106, Poverty, as factor in folie a deux, 8 108 Premenstrual tension, 269, 283 Cargo cult syndrome and, 195, 196,197 Prosopagnosia, 104, 107 Cotard's syndrome and, 113 Pseudoauditory perception, 66 diagnostic criteria for, 293 Pseudologia fantasica. See Pathological de Clerambault's syndrome and, 116 lying folie a deux and, 7 Psychoses Ganser syndrome and, 31, 33, 34, 39 association of amok with, 180 intermetamorphosis syndrome and, 113 anxiety elation, 261, 264 Koro syndrome and, 172 confusion, 261, 263 Latah and, 225 cycloid, atypical, 261-269 Munchausen syndrome and, 20 as factor in autoscopy, 67, 73 schizoaffective, 294-295 as factor in Capgras syndrome, 106 Self-destruction, unconscious, 250-251 as factor in cargo cult syndrome, 195 Serotonin, role of in depression and as factor in Cotard's syndrome, 113 mania, 275 as factor in folie a deux, 7 Sexual syndromes, unusual as factor in Ganser syndrome, 43-44 autoerotic asphyxia, 132-136 treatment, 281-287 coprophilia and related , Psychosurgery, as treatment for multiple 136-139 tic disorder, 89-90 hypersexuality, 146-151 Psychotherapy incest, 139-146 as treatment of Capgras syndrome, 110 necrophilia, 121-126 as treatment for folie a deux, 13 vampirism, 126-128 as treatment for hypersexuality, 147 zoophilia, 128-132 as treatment for Koro syndrome, 172 Shook Yang: see Koro syndrome as treatment for multiple tic disorder, Shuttleworth, E. c., on treatment of 83 patients with Munchausen as treatment for zoophilia, 131 syndrome, 23 use with drugs in treatment of mood Silberfarb, P. M., on psychodynamic disorders, 286 causes of Capgras syndrome, 109 314 INDEX

Simonds, J. F., on treatment of folie a Vampirism, 126-128 deux,13 Vorbereiden. See Approximate answers, Siomopoulous, v., on psychodynamic symptom of causes of Capgras syndrome, 108 Vogel, F., on psychodynamic causes of Skinner, B. F., explanation of depression Capgras syndrome, 108 by, 274 War, prisoners of, psychiatric syndromes Soni, S. D., on folie a deux, 7,13 in, 47-61 Spastic torticollis, 89 Webb, T. T., on Aboriginal group Spiro, H., on Munchausen syndrome, cohesiveness, 246 22 Wehr, T. A., on role of biological rhythms Split brain phenomenon, autoscopy and, in affective disorders, 279-281 74,76 Weiner,H. Stone, M. H., on treatment of on dilemma of modern man concerning Munchausen patients, 24 reality, 203-204 Suicide on Ganser syndrome, 43 amok and, 184-185 Whitico: see Windigo among Australian Aboriginals, 245- Whitlock, F. A., on Ganser syndrome, 31 255 Wigan, A., on autoscopy, 67-68 among Eskimos, 250 Wihtigo: see Windigo Survivor's guilt, 48-49 Wihtiko: see Windigo Windigo,215-218,227 Tanna, V. 1., on late paraphrenia, 298 Wise, G. R., on treatment of patients with Tarachow, S., on coprophilia, 137 Munchausen syndrome, 23 Testosterone, and hypersexuality, 150 Wittkower, E. D., on obsessive-compulsive Thyroid function, periodic catatonia and, neurosis, 239 300 Todd,J, Yap, P. M., on incidence of demonic on autoscopy, 68-69 possession, 205 on delusion of doubles in primitive on Koro syndrome, 163, 170 folklore, 105 on latah, 225-226 on folie a deux, 8, 12-13 on neuroses among Australian Trifluoperazine, 109, 113 Aboriginals, 239 Tuke, D., on epidemiology of folie a deux, on pibloktoq, 220, 221 7 on windigo, 218

Urolagnia, 137-138 Zoophilia, 128-132