Parc national des Journal ÎLES-DE-BOUCHERVILLE

English Version 2012-2013 Here’s to your health!

The beneficial effects of nature on young people’s personal development Increasingly more appropriate activities for schools are undisputable. The 23 national parks in the Parks Québec network are Helping young people get in touch with nature also ties in with a major public areas, ideal for discovering nature and participating in outdoor succession issue in our national parks. Parcs Québec works very closely activities. This year, Québec National Parks Day highlights how important with schools to ensure that they benefit from the great outdoors, often near enjoying nature is to our overall well-being by crafting its message around urban centres. As they learn to better appreciate these exceptional natural the health theme. Of course, we hope to see other iterations of this day environments, young people also become more aware of the challenges year-round. involved in maintaining the necessary balance between conservation and School program offering takes on even greater importance accessibility – the two components of our national parks’ mission. Statistics indicating that young people have become increasingly sedentary Our most effective advocates and out of touch with nature have prompted concerns among the staff of Young people are our best spokespersons. Following a visit to Parc national our national parks. These concerns have, over the past few years, spurred du Bic, here’s how one sixth-grader put into words the astonishment she our parks teams to develop an activity offering specifically intended for this felt during her encounter with nature: "I hope I can go back to admire all group. Our parks’ offering has evolved from virtually no discovery programs these wonders again, but on the next visit, I would take my time and bring in 1999 to an impressive and varied line-up of 480 activities today. In my family… to this Park of Wonders!" 2011-2012, 377,417 or so visitors to the Parcs Québec network participated In light of our objective – to encourage youth to get in touch with nature – in one of the many diverse activities offered: theatrical vignettes, treasure we will continue to develop activities and programs designed to reach out hunts, hiking (on foot, by bike, on the water, etc.), series of talks… all told, a to them. We welcome you to our national parks, on behalf of all those who range of activities that brings together visitors of all ages who are curious to work there and look forward to greeting you upon your arrival! learn a little more about their natural and historic heritage.

region’s the oth r er ve p o a c r s k i s

D MAURICIE MONT-TREMBLANT Martin Soucy Raymond Desjardins Vice-president of Operations President and CEO Mont-Tremblant Trois-Rivières Parcs Québec Sépaq

ÎLES-DE- BOUCHERVILLE MONT-SAINT- BRUNO PLAISANCE OKA Natashquan Ottawa Montréal Sept-Îles YAMASKA RÉSERVE DE L'ARCHIPEL-DE-MINGAN Port-Menier QUÉBEC e ANTICOSTI nce Riv r wre La FORILLON t. AIGUEBELLE POINTE-TAILLON S Gaspé MONTS-VALIN Matane GASPÉSIE GÎTE DU MONT-ALBERT ÎLE-BONAVENTURE- Rouyn-Noranda PARC MARIN ET-DU-ROCHER-PERCÉ DU SAGUENAY– Percé Gulf of SAINT-LAURENT MIGUASHA FJORD-DU-SAGUENAY BIC St. Lawrence Tadoussac LAC-TÉMISCOUATA HAUTES-GORGES- GRANDS-JARDINS DE-LA-RIVIÈRE- MALBAIE

JACQUES-CARTIER NEW PRINCE EDWARD BRUNSWICK ISLAND MONT-TREMBLANT North MAURICIE Québec Bay Charlottetown Trois-Rivières Mont-Tremblant Moncton MAINE

FRONTENAC ONTARIO ÎLES-DE-BOUCHERVILLE NOVA SCOTIA PLAISANCE OKA MONT-SAINT-BRUNO Sherbrooke Ottawa MONT-MÉGANTIC Saint John Montréal YAMASKA MONT-ORFORD Québec's national park network Halifax Atlantic Canadian national parks Ocean

www.parcsquebec.com Message from the Minister

The government attaches prime importance to the development of Québec’s natural and historic heritage, as demonstrated by the extensive work done in our national parks over the past few years. This includes the major project underway at Parc national du Lac-Témiscouata. Its completion will take the government closer to the target it has set for itself – raising protected-area coverage in Québec to 12% of the territory by 2015 – and Quebecers will enjoy access to infrastructure and services that meet international standards.

Enhancement work in the Franceville sector of Parc national du Mont-Mégantic, coupled with the renovation or construction work on Discovery and Visitors Centres at three other national parks – Frontenac, Jacques-Cartier and Mont-Saint-Bruno – will also mark the completion of a whole series of essential projects intended to improve accessibility to these protected areas. Additional work will shortly begin in other national parks, including Mont-Tremblant, Yamaska and Grands-Jardins.

Parcs Québec’s mandate extends beyond enhancement of our national parks, to encompass biodiversity protection and preservation. Our on-site teams possess expertise that enables them to develop strategies for research and acquisition of knowledge that are recognized in scientifi c communities. Another innovation was introduced fi ve years ago when the national parks implemented their Ecological Integrity Monitoring Program – a Canadian fi rst.

Through its partnership role, Sépaq ensures that our national parks contribute to regional economic development. The parks work with their partners, taking local realities into consideration while ensuring that development is centered on particular features and attractions specifi c to their territory. Each park is unique – it’s now up to you to come out and discover them.

Welcome to your national parks!

Pierre Arcand Minister of Sustainable Development, Environment and Parks

Welcome Activities and Services Summary

Welcome to the Parc national des Îles-de-Boucherville. Our Spring, Summer and Autumn A Necklace of Islands in the team this year feels highly enthusiastic about hosting you • Guided Discovery Activities Heart of the Saint-Lawrence ...... 4 within our necklace of islands at the heart of one of the world’s greatest rivers. • Bicycle Riding Raccoons under Study ...... 5 • Hiking Discovering the Islands ...... 6-7 Discovering our national park means, for example, covering • Canoeing and Sea Kayaking our 21-km network of cycling paths, and letting our rich fauna • Park Map, Rules and Regulations ...... 8-9 and flora fill you with wonder along one of our four rustic Introductory Sea Kayaking Courses hiking trails, among others. In addition, our naturalists will • Bicycle and Watercraft Rental More Fear than Harm ...... 10 quench your thirst for enhancing your knowledge with a whole • Fishing School Programs ...... 10 wealth of discovery activities focusing on our park’s human • Discovery and Services Centre history or its natural heritage. Besides, we also have a few - Reception and Information Desk A Rather Untypical Urban Snake ...... 11 new developments in store so you can better understand the - Exhibit 2 Guided Discovery Activities ...... 12-13 secrets behind this magnificent 8-km protected area. Pleasure - Boutique Nature boating buffs can also find something to relish, wandering The Islands in Winter ...... 14 along in a canoe or kayak on one of our nautical trail network’s - Snack and Dairy Bar numerous channels or thoroughfares, or enjoying an excursion Calendar, Opening Hours, Rates ...... 15 aboard a rabaskaw. Winter In winter, you will also revel in contemplating a one-of-a-kind • Snow Hiking scenery on foot, snowshoes or cross-country skis along our • Snowshoeing Nordic trails. Make sure to also experience our winter-time • Nordic Skiing torch hiking tours. • Snowshoe Rental As part of its constant commitment to offering you more, the • Discovery and Services Centre Parc national des Îles-de-Boucherville team is developing new - Reception and Information Desk projects to be unveiled during this year. - Exhibit Your respect of the park and its rules is vital to helping us - Boutique Nature protect and preserve this small natural territory. In this light, your complicity provides invaluable support to our The prices, terms and services mentioned in this employees’ preservation efforts. We extend our sincere newsletter are subject to change without notice. thanks for your co-operation.

André Despatie, Park Director

Protect and Discover 3 A Necklace of Islands in the Heart of the Saint-Lawrence

The Mission of Parcs Québec

With a view to achieving harmonious development at the cultural, social, economic and regional levels, Parcs Québec is responsible for the conservation and development of territories that are representative of Québec’s 43 natural regions and exceptional sites, due notably to their biological diversity, while ensuring that they are accessible for educational and outdoor use.

All of Québec’s national parks were created in accordance with World Conservation Union standards. A national park is a relatively vast area : DANIELLE CHATILLON

• that represents one or more ecosystems that Just a hop and a skip away from downtown (American goldfinch, yellow warbler, mallard, great are moderately or not at all transformed by Montreal lies a haven of islands, channels and blue heron, Northern flicker, great horned owl, etc.) exploitation; thoroughfares bustling with natural life and history surveyed within the territory. An interesting fact • where animal and plant species, geomor- in the heart of one of mightiest rivers in the world: about the Îles-de-Boucherville, in the heart of the phological sites and habitats are of particular the Saint-Lawrence. This is the Parc national des fluvial corridor, is that they lie right along one of interest from a scientific, educational or Îles-de-Boucherville, a highly representative sample Eastern North America’s major migratory routes. They recreational viewpoint, and that offers scenery of the Saint-Lawrence Lowlands’ natural heritage. provide migrating waterfowl with a rest area as well of great beauty; as a spot for nesting and rearing their offspring. • in which the highest competent authority of In this outstanding environment, aquatic, semi- the country has taken measures to eliminate aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems mix and mingle. Among all the park’s animals, two species are legally exploitation and to instill respect for the Wildland dominates a good part of the territory, designated vulnerable (the map turtle Graptemys ecological, geomorphological or aesthetic which testifies to these islands’ agricultural past and geographica, and the least bittern Ixobrychus exilis), aspects on the whole; reflects Mother Nature slowly but surely reclaiming while three others are likely to be designated • where a visit is authorized, under certain her rights. Here and there, a few wooded areas vulnerable or threatened: conditions, for educational, cultural or spring up, the largest of which is undoubtedly the • two reptiles, the brown snake (Storeria dekayi) recreational purposes. Grosbois woodland, measuring 18 hectares in and Northern Water Snake (Nerodia sipedon); and surface area. But these islands are also kingdom to • one bird species, the sedge wren (Cistothorus freshwater wetlands. Marshes, bogs, sloughs, platensis). GREAT BLUE HERON swamps and wet meadows abound. The Îles-de-Boucherville archipelago also boasts a This combination of aquatic, semi-aquatic and long human history. Aboriginals are said to have terrestrial ecosystems is home to highly diversified lived here over 2,000 years ago. In addition, fauna and flora. Indeed, the park comprises over 300 subaquatic archæological works have revealed, plant species, of which eight are likely to be apart from the confirmed presence of two designated vulnerable or threatened, two are legally shipwrecks, that the channels surrounding the designated vulnerable (the bloodroot Sanguinaria islands could be one of the largest breaking up yards canadensis, and the wild ginger Asarum canadense), for old steamships in the world. For a long time, from and one is legally designated threatened (the green the territory’s seigniorial integration to the park’s dragon Arisaema dracontium). This park’s small birth, the islands also provided a finest area for territory shelters one of the largest populations (in agriculture, hunting and fishing, as well as a numbers) of the latter plant in Quebec. waterside resort. Then Île Grosbois even hosted, from 1909 to 1928, one of the first amusement parks The park also encompasses about 45 fish, seven in Quebec: King Edward Park. Visitors could enjoy a amphibian, six reptile, almost 20 mammal (white- host of entertainment, from a horse race track to tailed deer, red fox, American mink, meadow vole, roller coasters. Finally, in 1984, the territory became beaver, muskrat, etc.) and more than 240 bird species the Parc national des Îles-de-Boucherville.

4 ParcsQuebec.com Raccoons under Study

BY JESSICA DUBÉ, PATROLLING PARK WARDEN, IN CONSULTATION WITH ANDRÉE LAFAILLE, FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF MONTREAL.

Like several other animal species, the raccoon As there is an obvious risk of human contamination, (Procyon lotor) can be a disease carrier or affected by Parc des Îles-de-Boucherville management parasites transmissible to humans. This is the personnel apply various strategies to keep the zoonosis phenomenon. In 2007 and 2008, the Parc raccoons away from ambience zones, including use des Îles-de-Boucherville took part in a study intended of raccoon-proof garbage cans. In addition, to to identify the presence of parasites in raccoons’ prevent more pit privies from appearing in the park, feces. These animals have the habit of defecating in we have the intention of testing various other common grounds called pit privies. The parasite of strategies such as use of a natural repellent like particular interest to researchers was the coyote urine. Baylisacaris procyonis. Found at the egg stage in feces, this parasite develops and eventually becomes As a visitor, you also have a role to play in a worm measuring 12 to 23 cm in length at the adult preventing human contamination by these raccoon- stage. The subject is of interest to us mainly because borne parasites. First, avoid trying to lure raccoons of the human contamination potential. with food, and they will be less inclined to take up residence where there is any human presence. Indeed, when a human being ingests infectious Secondly, make sure your whole family washes Baylisacaris procyonis eggs, these evolve into larvæ hands, especially younger children as well as that can migrate and later cause lesions in the brain, before eating and drinking, and you will preclude eyes and viscera. Although only one case has been the major part of all contamination risk. As cute as reported in Canada, the risk does exist. In the United it may look, the raccoon remains a wild animal. States, the parasite is spread across the whole territory, and a score of human infection cases have been identified. Difficulties in human case detection, RACCOON screening and diagnosis account for the very small RACCOON’S FECES numbers of cases reported.

The study carried out in the park consisted in analyzing raccoon feces located in pit privies. In 2007, it focused on covering as large a portion of territory as possible; 38 feces samples from as many different pit privies were analyzed, and 18% were contaminated. In 2008, 40 specimens were collected in nine pit privies, and 100% of the privies proved to be contaminated at least once during the period.

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Protect and Discover 5 Discovering the Islands WOOD DUCK

Since any excursion requires at least a minimum amount of planning, let us guide you through the park… Refer to the map on pages 8 and 9 to locate the trails.

CYCLING PATHS

Saddle your bicycle and view the park from our 21 km- long cycling path. The course takes off from the Discovery and Services Centre and goes round all major islands in the park close to the river. Relish in the waterway’s scenery and take advantage of the many stopovers to share a picnic with family and/or friends! DISCOVERY ACTIVITIES AT YOUR OWN PACE

HIKING TRAILS The park offers a host of discovery activities to take in at your own pace and convenience for your added pleasure. You can decide to share the cycling paths with the bike riders, but for added safety and peace of mind, opt instead for a rustic hiking trail. Île Sainte- Marguerite offers you three choices for your hiking ON BICYCLE pleasure: the Grand-Duc (1.5 km), Petite- Rivière (2.5 km) and Grande-Rivière (4 km) Interpretation signs Grosbois Relay trails all leave from the Discovery and Services “Islands to Browse Through” The islands’ human history is exceptional. Centre and allow you to explore the wilderness Located right along the cycling path, these Agriculture? Holiday tourism? An amusement park? while remaining close to the river and cutting 14 interpretation signs highlight various prominent How about an airfield? A permanent vintage picture through woodlands here and there. aspects of the park. exhibit will help you find out how people used these islands from the early 20th century up to the creation For a longer hike, try the Île-aux-Raisins trail Boucher-de-Grosbois Archæological Site of this protected park. A picnic area and rest (3.5 km, departing from the observation tower on Île Travel in time and plunge back into the customs practised rooms also accessible. de la Commune). Located in a preservation area, this and way of life led by the aboriginals who inhabited the trail twists and turns through the rich, bountiful flood territory more than 2,000 years ago! Various facilities Île de la Commune Observation Tower plain ecosystem. Bordering the Chenal du courant including the impressive aboriginal hut, interpretation At over 15 m high, this tower is worth the detour! marsh area, this trail is just right for watching birds signs and a brochure available on the site provide a host Enjoy a splendid view on the park’s most important and observing animals of all kinds! of information! As well, every summer weekend, a park marsh area and Île-aux Raisins, where fauna and warden on hand will provide further details on your flora add to the scenery. NAUTICAL TRAIL findings. Consult the schedule on page 12.

Come ride an adventurous wave! Go canoeing or kayaking amidst the dreamy charm of a waterway scenery. This trip on a marked 8-km nautical trail that lasts on average 3 hours allows you to slowly groove among the various channels and make exceptional encounters! Rent your craft on the spot or bring your own equipment.

In addition, canoeists and kayakers can take breaks at one or more of the stopovers fit up along the way; each one has been configured so as to provide access to the banks while ensuring their protection. We have also set up a nautical installation at the Grosbois warming hut (Relais Grosbois), including wharfs specially designed to support kayaks and canoes. Furthermore, we have laid out additional stopover areas near the La Passe footbridge and on the west shore of Île Grosbois, both of which enable you to picnic amidst delightful scenery.

6 ParcsQuebec.com ON THE WATER

“Discovering the Marsh” Aquatic life fascinates and intrigues you? While canoeing or kayaking along the channels, meet with a remarkable living environment at the very heart of the St. Lawrence. The Rental Centre will lend you this full-colour guide free of charge upon your presenting a photo ON FOOT identification card.

“A Necklace of Islands in the Heart of Historic Treasure Hunt Private sea kayaking the Saint. Lawrence” Exhibit Available at the Discovery and Services Centre, this Courses are vailable upon reservation. Individuals Located at the Discovery and Services Centre, this leaflet will test your knowledge along the Grand- or small groups. Duration : one hour and a half. exhibit carries you into the very essence of the Parc Duc Trail. About a dozen numbered stops will lead For rates, please inquire at the Discovery and national des Îles-de-Boucherville! From their you year-round on the footsteps of the islands’ Services Centre. formation as part of the last Ice Age up to the park’s inhabitants. creation, these islands will reveal all their secrets. Animals, plants, history, scientific research… Lay Île-aux-Raisins Hiking Trail Introductory sea kayaking course your eyes on them all! The Île-aux-Raisins hiking trail includes Basic initiation, exploration of the site, information on 6 interpretation signs to help you appreciate the safety rules and regulations, and practical advice are «Les secrets du sentier natural wealth of the flood plain. In addition, on the menu as part of this course. du Grand-Duc » identification plates will single out the area’s main (in French only) tree species. The trail starts off close to the Saturday morning, 9 A.M. to 12 P.M., from May 19 Pick up this brochure from the observation tower on Île de la Commune, and the to September 22, 2012. Thursday evenings in dispenser box located at this trail’s circuit lasts about an hour and a half. Though the June, July and August (departure time varies from departure point. This printed guide trail is accessible to hikers only, you can still reach one month to the next). will unveil some unsuspected it on bicycle and park the latter on a stand provided facets of the park from 11 stops at the entrance to the trail. Rates: $35.44 per adult, $17.72 per 10 to identified along the circuit, 17-year-old youngster. (Equipment included; sales which lasts around 45 minutes. “Birds for Watching” taxes and access rate extra) Please reserve early Bird-watching tickles your fancy? Pick up this folder by calling the Discovery and Services Centre at the Discovery and Services Centre to browse the at 450 928-5088 list of birds most often observed at the park. N.B.: Organized groups (adults and youngsters) can take introductory canoeing and sea kayaking courses.

A Parcs Québec’s exclusive!

Discover the Huttopia tent, a simple and comfortable way to Huttopia discover the joys of camping without all the lugging. Each unit includes: • two big beds • supplementary heating and lighting • a propane-operated warming tray and a mini-fridge • everything you need to prepare meals More than 250 Huttopia tents available in 15 of Québec’s national parks. NEW

LOW SEASON (1) HIGH SEASON (2) $ $ 97/night 113 /night Online reservation: www.parksquebec.com/huttopia

(1) From Sunday to Thursday until June 21, 2012 and from September 9, 2012

Photo : Mathieu Dupuis (2) Fridays, Saturdays, holidays and every day from June 22, 2012 to September 8, 2012 Taxes and entrance fee not included

Protect and Discover 7 Parc national des Îles-de-Boucherville

c

Your Personal Contribution to Conserving the Park

Do you love the park? We work hard so that you • Remain on the authorized trails at all • Refrain from picking flowers and and your children can benefit from an extremely times in order to ensure a minimal plants. One isolated picking of a rich natural environment. However, as the degree of peace and tranquillity for the bouquet may have only a negligeable number of visitors keeps increasing with every park’s abundant fauna. Avoid disturbing impact. However, the same act imitated passing year, your collaboration is essential. the fauna by trying to approach it. by tens or hundreds of visitors could produce major consequences on the natural environment’s Do you wish to contribute to conserving this natural • Let the animals feed themselves. integrity and æsthetic value. environment? Here is how you can help, and very Human food is not appropriate for their simply: nutritional needs. In addition, animals In brief, observe rules and regulations in effect that have become too familiar with at the park and check out the list • Please leave your dog at home. Such humans often cause numerous annoyances, can of authorized activities posted at the Discovery animals only amount to a source of even harass you to obtain food, and can more easily and Services Centre. disturbance for fauna and other visitors. fall prey to poaching. For their own good, and your Dogs can even attack certain species and pleasure, let the park’s wildlife remain wild. hinder their survival. For example, the white-tailed deer is often harassed or even injured during a chase.

8 ParcsQuebec.com Legend

Boisé Grosbois

This map is available at www.parcsquebec.com

AVENTURE ÉCOTOURISME QUÉBEC AT The outfi tters, members of Aventure Écotourisme Québec, in PARC NATIONAL DES collaboration with the Sépaq, offer you several stays and guided activities especially conceived to have you discover exceptional ÎLES-DE-BOUCHERVILLE natural spaces. AEQ groups together more than one hundred producers in adventure tourism and in ecotourism that join forces to offer you high-quality products.

PPlanlan yyourour nnextext gguideduided ooutinguting wwith:ith: ENVIRO KAYAK Sea kayaking 450 403-0509 © Mathieu Dupuis www.quebecadventure.ca

Protect and Discover 9 More Fear than Harm… School Programs

The haven of conservation and education that is the Parc national des Îles-de-Boucherville provides a bona fide natural-environment laboratory. Come over and teach your class assisted by our keen, enthusiastic park wardens! This territory’s astounding beauty and integrity as well as its cultural and historical features have inspired a whole slew of discovery activities. Intended for elementary and high-school kids, these enlivening activities will enable them to open up to their environment, more intimately understand its fragility, and experience privileged real-life ties with Mother Nature…

SHUNK BY ANNICK BOIVIN, NATURALIST AND PARK WARDEN As you like it, you can put together an à la carte day for your students by selecting from a broad range of In a very urban national park like ours, where important to keep in mind, for when the skunk aims, activities.Among these, particularly worthy of wolves and bears are not part of our fauna, only one it targets the attacker’s eyes! Once it has inhibited mention is the Excursion to the Iroquoian Site, a four- animal scares certain visitors out of their wits… the danger, the skunk scampers away… hour activity on foot that immerses students in the The coyote? Bats? A small snake? Quite the social and cultural world of the Saint-Lawrence’s contrary! It is rather the unloved Striped Skunk. What has to be known, though, is that the skunk Iroquois aboriginals. The guided visit of the does not automatically splatter any and all Iroquoian camp animated by a park warden is a true The skunk belongs to the Mustelidæ family of individuals on its path. In fact, it uses this means of revelation for many. Please note that these mammals, which includes the marten, mink, otter, defense only as a last resort. Before reverting to it, excursions are paid activities. badger and weasel among others. It comes into the skunk will first try to escape. If it finds out that action at twilight and goes on the prowl for food. It fleeing is no option, it then begins to stomp with its In-Class Visit for First-Year High-School Students feeds on insects, fruits, nuts, grains, herbs and front legs and backs up slowly towards the threat (Geography Classes) small animals. while grunting, growling and whistling. If the threat fails to understand the message, the skunk lifts up As part of the activity, “Quebec National Parks: The skunk is easily identifiable: its jet black fur its tail, directs its butt towards the intruder, and Protected Territories,” a park warden visits students longitudinally crossed by two contrasting white splashes its liquid odorant… in class to introduce them to and familiarize them bands makes for a highly visible signal, even in with Quebec’s national parks, their mission and pitch darkness, warning anyone seeing it that it is You have just sighted a skunk on a trail? Stay calm! history, and spark a reflection process regarding the ready and able to defend itself! In fact, it is Its vision is not great, and it is entirely possible that balance between the two main aspects of our parks’ precisely its own special means of defense that it has not even seen you! Manifest yourself mission: conservation and accessibility. Following worries people: from its anal glands, the skunk immediately in order to avoid surprising it and to the in-class visit, students are lead into planning projects a nauseating liquid, with surprising make sure it sees you from afar: clap your hands, themselves the creation of a fictitious national park. accuracy, to a distance of 5 m away! Apart from whistle or talk to it. It will scamper away on its own giving off an extremely strong musky odour, this initiative! The skunk is a very pretty animal that This activity neatly integrates with the first-year secretion has the property of burning the eyes and arouses more fear than it does any harm. high-school geography program. Price: $105 per causing temporary blindness. And this is highly class (sales taxes extra).

Duration: 60 to 75 minutes

For further details or to make a reservation, please contact us at 450-928-5088 or visit our Web site at address www.parcsquebec.com.

10 ParcsQuebec.com A Rather Untypical Urban Snake

BROWN SNAKE BY FRANÇOIS-XAVIER LECLERC, NATURALIST AND PARK WARDEN

The Parc national des Îles-de-Boucherville The main long-term threat to brown snake Montreal intends to study Montreal-region hosts a broad variety of amphibians and reptiles. survival in Quebec is that its populations are brown snake populations’ genetic structures and Some of these species, such as the common currently isolated from each other due to the effects of landscape urbanization. garter snake, are widespread in Quebec, while fragmentation of its habitat. Since the brown others are scarce. The brown snake falls under snake in Quebec inhabits only the Greater For the past several years, the park’s this last category, for it is the rarest breed of Montreal region, its habitat has come under conservation department has been doing its part snake in Quebec: it exclusively inhabits the progressive destruction and modification over by carrying out weekly follow-ups from April to Greater Montreal region. Its current status is that the years. In fact, during the past 50 years, the October in order to paint a clear picture of this of a species “likely to be designated threatened number of its populations has considerably species’ situation. It also performs hibernation or vulnerable.” This small snake measuring declined; several known former brown snake site follow-ups to acquire as much knowledge as between 25 and 35 cm in length dwells in sites on the Montreal Island and the outskirts possible on the brown snake. clearings, meadows and wildlands, and on bushy have disappeared. This little reptile with a terrain and rocky shores. restricted home range (only around 500 m2) is Despite the brown snake’s protection under therefore not always able to counter these the Act respecting the conservation and In Quebec, the brown snake is at the northern limit habitat modifications through migration or development of wildlife, its situation in Quebec of its distribution area, which makes its populations other movement. is cause for a lot of concern. Ongoing particularly sensitive. Since the species has its acquirement of knowledge on the brown snake climate tolerance limit, cold winter temperatures The dispersion capacity of a species greatly and preservation of its natural environments will during the hibernation period can lead to a high affects its potential for colonization of new enable its long-term protection in Quebec. mortality rate among populations. Predation, territories as well as the amount of gene flow diseases and parasites can also prove to be factors circulating between its populations. A research that curb the species’ survival. project in consultation with the University of

Give and nature will return the favour!

In order to conserve and protect our national parks, it is fi rst importantLEAST BITTERNto know CHICKS them well. This requires the investment of both time and ressources. Sépaq has created a special fund, the Parcs Québec Fund, dedicated to supporting priority conservation projects in each national parks.

To donate: • Visit www.fondsparcsquebec.com • Purchase an article identified as belonging to the Parcs Québec collection • Participate in the Adopt an animal program • Leave your donation in the Parcs Québec Fund box found in all our national parks • Make a contribution when reserving online at www.sepaq.com

Protect and Discover 11 Guided Discovery Activities (Activities scheduled are offered in French only but are available in English upon reservation)

Spring: April 21 to May 31, 2012 Participating? Great! Reserve your spot ahead of time to make it better! Days Time Activities Rate (before taxes) Meeting Saturday - Sunday 9:30 A.M. to 12 P.M. 1 Behold Migrating Ducks Adult : $9.30 - Child : $4.65 Rental Centre On and after april 21 1:30 P.M. to 3 P.M. 5 In the Footprints of the White-Tailed Deer Adult : $7 - Child : $3.50 Discovery and Services Centre April 3:15 P.M. to 4:45 P.M. Saturday – Sunday 5 P.M. to 7:30 P.M. 1 Behold Migrating Ducks Adult : $9.30 - Child : $4.65 Rental Centre Saturday 5, 12 9 A.M. to 12 P.M. 15 Introduction to Bird-Watching Adult : $15.20 Sunday 6, 13 1:30 P.M. to 3 P.M. 5 In the Footprints of the White-Tailed Deer Adult : $7 - Child : $3.50 Discovery and Services Centre 3:15 P.M. to 4:45 P.M. Saturday 19, 26 9 A.M. to 12 P.M. 16 Introduction to Bird Songs Adult : $15.20

May Discovery and Services Centre Sunday 20, 27 1:30 P.M. to 2:45 P.M. 8 NEW: The Mysterious Investigations of Inspector Nature Free Saturday – Sunday 10:30 A.M. to 4 P.M. 21 Animation at the Aboriginal Hut Free Discovery and Services Centre On and after May 12 Boucher-de-Grosbois (Île Grosbois) 10:30 A.M. to 4 P.M. 20 Discovery Stand (presence of a park warden) Free Legal Holiday, Monday 21 Archæological Site. Near the cable car descent. Summer: June 1 to August 31, 2012 Days Time Activities Rate (before taxes) Meeting Saturday - Sunday (except June 10) 9:30 A.M. to 12 P.M. 2 Rabaskaw Ride in the Marsh Adult : $9.30 - Child : $4.65 Rental Centre Saturday – Sunday 10:30 A.M. to 4 P.M. 20 Discovery Stand (presence of a park warden) Free Near the cable car descent Legal Holiday, Monday 25 Boucher-de-Grosbois (Île Grosbois) 10:30 A.M. to 4 P.M. 21 Animation at the Aboriginal Hut Free Archæological Site Saturday – Sunday NEW: The Mysterious Investigations of 1:30 P.M. to 2:45 P.M. 8 Free Discovery and Services Centre (except June 10) Inspector Nature DAY QUEBEC NEW: Introduction to Sport Fishing 9 A.M. to 12 P.M. 18 Adult : $15.20 - Child : $7.60 Île Pinard (cable car drop-off) NATIONAL PARKS Also Offered on June 9 Sunday june 10 9:30 A.M. to 11:30 A.M. 7 Mission: Biodiversity Adult : $7.25 - Child $3.70 Île Pinard (cable car drop-off) June 1:30 P.M. to 3:30 P.M. 10:30 A.M. to 4 P.M. 23 Animation at the Observation Tower Free Observation Tower (Île de la Commune) Saturday 16, 23 Sunday 17,24 9 A.M. to 12 P.M. 17 Introduction to Bird Behaviour Adult : $15.20 Discovery and Services Centre Wednesday 6:30 P.M. to 8 P.M. 13 The Beaver at Sundown Adult : $7 - Child : $4 Rental Centre Legal Holiday, Monday 25 9 A.M. to 11:30 A.M. 4 The Islands’ History Through Time Adult : $9.30 - Child : $4.65 Rental Centre 1:30 P.M. to 2:45 P.M. 9 A Thousand and One Secrets of the Park Free Discovery and Services Centre Date to be determined between June 14 and 30 6 P.M. to 9 P.M. 19 Inventory of Birds in the Marsh Adult : $15.20 Rental Centre Saturday - Sunday 10:30 A.M. to 4 P.M. 20 Discovery Stand Free Near the cable car descent Boucher-de-Grosbois (Île Grosbois) 10:30 A.M. to 4 P.M. 21 Animation at the Aboriginal Hut Free Archæological Site 9 A.M. to 12 P.M. 3 Rabaskaw Ride to the Iroquoian Site Adult : $9.30 - Child : $4.65 Rental Centre 1:30 P.M. to 3:30 P.M. 22 The River’s Far Side Free Inquire at the DSC! Legal Holiday, Monday 2 9 A.M. to 11:30 A.M. 4 The Islands’ History Through Time Adult : $9.30 - Child : $4.65 Rental Centre July 1:30 P.M. to 2:45 P.M. 9 A Thousand and One Secrets of the Park Free Discovery and Services Centre 10:30 A.M. to 4 P.M. 20 Discovery Stand Free Near the cable car descent Boucher-de-Grosbois (Île Grosbois) 10:30 A.M. to 4 P.M. 21 Animation at the Aboriginal Hut Free Archæological Site Wednesday 7 P.M. to 8:30 P.M. 14 Sunset Safari Free Discovery and Services Centre Saturday - Sunday 9 A.M. to 11 A.M. 6 Vehicle Ride Around the Islands Adult : $7.25 - Child : $3.70 Discovery and Services Centre 10:30 A.M. to 4 P.M. 20 Discovery Stand Free Near the cable car descent 1:30 P.M. to 2:45 P.M. 10 First in the Field Free Discovery and Services Centre Sunday Boucher-de-Grosbois (Île Grosbois) 10:30 A.M. to 4 P.M. 21 Animation at the Aboriginal Hut Free August Archæological Site Wednesday - Thursday 6:30 P.M. to 8 P.M. 14 Sunset Safari Adult : $7 - Child : $3.50 Discovery and Services Centre Autumn: September 1 to October 8, 2012 Days Time Activities Rate (before taxes) Meeting

Saturday 1, Sunday 2 10 A.M. to 12 P.M. 7 Mission: Biodiversity Adult : $7.25 - Child : $3.70 Île Pinard (cable car drop-off) and Monday 3 1:30 P.M. to 2:45 P.M. 11 Beavers on the Islands Free Discovery and Services Centre Boucher-de-Grosbois (Île Grosbois) 10:30 A.M. to 4 P.M. 21 Animation at the Aboriginal Hut Free Archæological Site Saturday – Sunday 10:30 A.M. to 4 P.M. 20 Discovery Stand Free Near the cable car descent

September Sunday 10 A.M. to 12 P.M. 7 Mission: Biodiversity Adult : $7.25 - Child : $3.70 Île Pinard (cable car drop-off) 1:30 P.M. to 2:45 P.M. 11 Beavers on the Islands Free Discovery and Services Centre Saturday 6 9 A.M. to 10:15 A.M. 12 “Hoo-oo-oo” Are You? Free Molson Area Parking Sunday 7 10:30 A.M. to 3:30 P.M. 20 Discovery Stand Free Near the cable car descent Legal Holiday, Monday 8 1:30 P.M. to 3 P.M. 3:15 P.M. to 4:45 P.M. 5 In the Footprints of the White-Tailed Deer Adulte : $7 - Child : $3.50 Discovery and Services Centre October 5 P.M. to 6:30 P.M. RABASCAW ACTIVITIES 11 Beavers on the Islands* 19 Inventory of Birds in the Marsh * This ingenious rodent has left its mark all through our Have birds piqued your interest? Want to take part in 1 Behold Migrating Ducks* territory’s history! Take part in this excursion on the an avian inventory guided by an ornithological expert? Aboard a rabascaw, discover the variety of ducks that islands to debunk this fascinating natural builder and Sign up for this original activity that consists in stop over in the marsh and take advantage of this its particular way of life. accompanying a park warden who takes stock of the unique habitat as a staging area! marsh’s bird populations in a rabaskaw at sundown. 2 Rabascaw Ride in the Marsh* 12 “Hoo-oo-oo” Are You?* The “head count” takes place from 6 P.M. to 9:30 P.M. Marshes as natural environments are often largely unknown The islands shelter several types of owls during their between June 14 and 30 (exact dates to be and sometimes ignored, but how rich in animal and plant autumnal migrations. Come and find out why! You may determined). Keep an eye on our bulletin boards and variety! A park warden will guide you aboard a rabascaw in even be privileged enough to observe them… Web site, and join us when the time comes ! this area where your senses will wake up and revel! N.B.: Participants must be at least 12 years of age..

3 Rabascaw Ride to the Iroquoian Site* ON EVENINGS Aboard a typically North American aboriginal means of ACTIVITIES AT YOUR OWN PACE WITH transportation, the rabascaw, travel through time and 13 The Beaver at Sundown* A PARK WARDEN meet with the First Nations that inhabited the park’s Take an excursion off the beaten track, aboard a 20 islands thousands of years ago. Encounter their rabascaw at nightfall. Learn about the beaver’s Interpretation Stand Got a shower of questions concerning the park, its customs, visit their reconstituted campsite and let your behaviour in its habitat at the times of day best suited flora, fauna and history? Come meet our park imagination glide beside the campfire where aboriginal for its observation! legends and stories will be on the menu. wardens near the cable car descent. They will make it a pleasure to satisfy your curiosity. In addition, N.B.: This activity’s duration is between 2 ½ and 3 hours. 14 Sunset Safari* mounted animals andinformation signs will reveal Take a vehicle ride to visit the park when everything is 4 The Islands’ History Through Time* this territory’s distinctive features. As part of an excursion aboard a rabascaw, unearth quiet and peaceful. Or is it really? This safari will lead the highlights of this territory’s human history, from you into the “night life” of these islands’ inhabitants. 21 Animation at the Iroquoian Hut prehistoric times up to the park’s creation. You will Based on archæological excavations, this site has also make a stop at the archæological site. INTRODUCTORY ACTIVITIES been laid out to show the way of life of Iroquoians who inhabited these islands long ago. Visit this campsite, located close to the Relais Grosbois, with 15 Introduction to Bird-Watching* a park warden who will fill you in on a surprising VEHICLE ACTIVITIES Looking to learn to identify birds, but have no idea of where historical aspect of this park. or how to start? This activity is meant just for you! After Time schedules subject to change. 5 In the Footprints of the White-Tailed Deer* an in-class session that teaches you basic identification techniques, offers sound advice and shows you how to use Take a vehicle ride and set off to discover the behaviour 22 The Miraculous Draught binoculars, your abilities are put to the test as part of a and habitat of the largest animal in the park! A park Aquatic habitats and surroundings seem entirely guided hike that enables you to catch sight of some of the warden will lead you to the various places on the mysterious viewed from the surface… What numerous avian species inhabiting the park. Material islands where it is most likely to be found. creatures live in the St. Lawrence? Fishers, grab provided on site. your nets! Root out the secrets of life under fresh water! Maybe you too will unearth a miraculous 6 Around the Island by Trailer Train* 16 Introduction to Bird Songs* To find out more about the park’s fauna, flora and history, draught? Material provided on site. Remember to A bird has just sung nearby, but which bird is it? Learn bring your sandals or water boots. board the trailer train and discover the territory’s to distinguish birds by their calls and songs in a features through a visit of Île Sainte-Marguerite. practical training session. An interpretive talk followed 23 Animation at the Observation Tower by a guided hike will enable you to hone your ears! Stop over at the observation tower located on 7 Mission: Biodiversity* the north bank of Île de la Commune, and meet a Take advantage of Parks Day to come over and visit Île naturalist park warden who will let you discover 17 Introduction to Bird Behaviour* de la Commune and Île Grosbois aboard a trailer train, a thousand and one secrets behind this You have observed a bird that exhibited a particular and discover a fascinating biodiversity like you have environment rich in fauna and flora. behaviour, and you wish to find out the significance never dreamed of! underlying its actions? This activity was designed for ACTIVITIES ON FOOT laypeople to decode avian demeanours that everyone may notice sooner or later. The in-class session is followed by a guided excursion. Discover the world of 8 NEW! The Mysterious Investigations avian behaviour and open up to out-of-this-world beauty. of Inspector Nature * To participate in these activities, please register either in person at the Discovery and Guided by a very special inspector, discover what in 18 NEW! the world could have happened to Mr. Vole. Who are Introduction to Sport Fishing * Services Centre or by calling 450 928-5088. the suspects? What clues to their mischief did they Discover the fascinating world of sport fishing. N.B.: A minimum of 6 people is required for leave behind? After the activity, children can leave With guidance from a park warden, discover the any activity on the program to take with their investigator notebooks as souvenirs. various aquatic habitats jotting the Îles-de- place.Children must be at least 6 years of Boucherville and their dwelling species. A age to participate in rabascaw excursions. 9 A Thousand and One Secrets of the Park * theoretical session precedes technical training on Fields are dull, trite and lifeless? Look again! Here, fishing equipment and how to use it. Then try your Group Reservations multi-coloured flowers and animals of all kinds luck on the Saint-Lawrence, and who knows, just Groups can take part in all these activities on abound! Join the group and also encounter the maybe you will come up with the catch of your life! weekdays. In addition, other activities, namely fascinating world of insects! “Ride Around the Island”, “Birds Ahead!” and “A N.B.: Fishing permit not required for the weekend of Few Acres of Parkland” are also an integral part of 10 First in the Field* June 9 and 10 due to the Fête de la pêche. Equipment our offer. For information and reservations, please The park conceals numerous mysteries… Come and provided for the activity (bring your rain boots and phone 450 928-5088. unveil its unique landscape, multiple habitats, raincoat in case of bad weather). principal trees and diversified fauna! Protect and Discover 13 The Islands in Winter

General Information (Discovery and Services Centre)

Phone : 450 928-5088 Fax : 450 928-8719 [email protected] www.parcsquebec.com

Administration 55, île Sainte-Marguerite, P.O. 310 Boucherville, Québec J4B 5J6 Phone : 450 928-5089 Fax : 450 670-2747

Cover Page : Photography, Claude Lafond Graphics : Page Cournoyer Printing : Solisco

Photography: Since Opening Day over 20 years ago, the park has blanket and the trees bare of any leaves, winter is Mathieu Dupuis, Holger Ehlers, Jessica Dubé, always been open year-round. During winter, Île highly suitable for observing these animals and Jean-François Bergeron, Geoffrey Kuchera, Pierre Joly Sainte-Marguerite offers hikers, snowshoers and indications of their presence (ed fox paw tracks, and Dominic Boudreault cross-country skiers new scenery and an atmosphere white-tailed deer droppings, squirrel nests, etc.). that is beyond just peaceful. The islands’ flat terrains Ask for your copy of the winter activities leaflet and make practising these activities accessible to the visit our Web site at address www.parcsquebec.com. whole family. This document is printed on 100 % recycled paper The marked, packed rustic trails planned and set up Winter Wonderland by Night made in Quebec, containing 100 % post-consumer specifically for hiking feature three loops: In January and February come over and revel in fibers and no elemental chlorine. Inks used in Grand-Duc (1.5 km), Petite Rivière (2.5 km), and a torch-borne hike on foot or snowshoes less producing this paper contain vegetable oils. Grande Rivière (4 km). Skiers and snowshoers can than 10 minutes away from Montreal. Take off on take advantage of 7 kilometres of marked, an unguided hike (on your own) along a 4-km Version française disponible non-mechanically groomed trails. Snowshoes marked trail and discover Îles-de-Boucherville (for adults and children) can be rented on site. “Wonderland by Night” (inquire about the dates for this activity at the park’s Discovery and A large part of our islands’ fauna stays active even Services Centre). in cold weather. Thus owing to the snow’s white

14 ParcsQuebec.com Ours Services Calendar and Opening Hours

Service Dates Open Hours Days Discovery April 2 to May 6 9 A.M. to 5 P.M. 7 days/week and Services Centre May 7 to September 3 8 A.M. to 7 P.M. 7 days/week September 4 to October 28 9 A.M. to 5 P.M. 7 days/week October 29 to April 1, 2013 Visit our website Visit our website Cable Ferry May 5 to September 3 10 A.M. to 7 P.M. Weekends + Legal Holidays (Bac à câble) May 7 to September 3 10 A.M. to 6 P.M. Weekdays September 4 to October 8 10 A.M. to 5 P.M. Weekdays, hourly service September 4 to October 8 10 A.M. to 6 P.M. Weekends + Legal Holidays October 9 to October 28 10 A.M. to 4 P.M. Weekends Snack May 19 to May 21 11 A.M. to 4 P.M. Weekends + Legal Holidays and Dairy Bar May 26 to September 3 11 A.M. to 6 P.M. Weekdays May 26 to September 3 11 A.M. to 7 P.M. Weekends + Legal Holidays September 8 to October 8 11 A.M. to 5 P.M. Weekends + Legal Holidays Bicycle and May 5 – May 21 9 A.M. to 5 P.M. Weekends + Legal Holidays Watercraft Rental * May 26 to September 3 9 A.M. to 7 P.M. Weekdays May 26 to September 3 8 :30 A.M. to 7 P.M. Weekends + Legal Holidays September 4 to September 23 9 A.M. to 5 P.M. 7 days/week September 24 to October 8 9 A.M. to 5 P.M. Friday to Monday Snowshoe Rental * December 1 to March 31, 2013 Visit our website Visit our website

* Equipment must be returned before closing time. The last rental takes place at the latest one hour before closing time. The annual sale of rented equipment will take place beginning September 4, 2012 for watercraft, and starting October 9, 2012 for bicycles. The calendar and opening hours are subject to modifications depending on temperatures and customer traffic. You can refer at all times to the park’s Web site to find out about changes to the calendar and opening hours. Prices, payment terms and services are subject to change without prior notice.

Bicycle and Watercraft Rental Rates (Before Sales Taxes) TIME 1 HOUR 3 HOURS 1 DAY TIME 1 HOUR 3 HOURS 1 DAY Canoe $14.75 $29.25 $41.75 Adult Bicycle $12.25 $24.25 $34.75 Rowboat $12.25 $24.50 $35.00 Child Bicycle $7.25 $11.75 $16.75 Rabascaw $63.25 $126.25 $180.25 Tandem Bicycle $17.75 $35.50 $50.75 Single-Seater Sea Kayak $16.00 $31.75 $45.25 Trailer Bicycle $7.75 $15.25 $21.50 Double-Seater Sea Kayak $21.75 $43.25 $61.50 Child Carriage $7.75 $15.25 $21.50 Life Vest N/A N/A $5.50 Bicycle Helmet (without rental) N/A N/A $5.50 (without rental) Volley-Ball Court Rates $13.50 $27.00 $38.25 Rowing and Padling N/A N/A $5.50 (without rental)

Entry fees valid from April 1, 2012 to March 31, 2013

CATEGORY OR GROUP DAILY RATES ANNUAL PARK CARD ANNUAL NETWORK CARD Adult (18 or over) $6 $30 $54 Child (6 to 17) $2.75 $13.75 $24.75 Child (0 to 5) Free Free Free 1 adult with children 6 to 17 $8.75 $43.75 $78.75 2 adults with children 6 to 17 $12 $60 $108 Organized adults group $5.25 N/A N/A Organized youth group (aged 6 to 17) $2.25 N/A N/A School or student group Free N/A N/A

Taxes included. Annual Park or Network card is valid for 12 months. The prices, terms and services mentioned in this journal are subject to change without notice.

Protect and Discover 15 188 other models in store

BELŒIL - BROSSARD - LAVAL - OSHAWA - OTTAWA - QUEBEC - VAUGHAN