DOCSLIB.ORG

Political Agitators

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Political Agitators P RIVATE AND CO NFIDENTIAL . P O L I T I C A L A G I T A T O R S I N D I A . S . 05 C r. C S ECRET. S UR EN D RA NAT H BANE RJEA ( O F CALCUTTA) . l Born about 1 848 . Educated at Doveton C o 1 9 6 1 . 5 867 . A . lege , Calcutta , from to B , Calcutta , 1 8 6 9 . I ndi n Proceeded to England, passed into the a S I n di 1 871 . Was Civil ervice , and came out to a in I n 1 3 a r posted to S ylhet District . 87 he w s repo ted for o o e to Government seri us misc nduct , the Judg s of the High Court h olding that he was unfit for the A exercise of a ny judicial po wers . commission was 1 accordingly appointed and 4 charges fram ed . He was found guilty of falseho od and of a palpable " abuse of his j udicial powers and the S ecretary of S tate directed his removal from the service . (Des patch 3 l st March He was given a compas si nate o allowance of R s . 50 a month . S ince then he has been an uncompromising opponent of the system of Government under which f - he failed . He is the father o anti British agitation in Bengal , especially among the student community with whom he has great influence . He founded the R a nd ipon College , it was at a meeting held in this college on 1 7th Ju ly 1 9 05 that the boycott movement l was inaugurated in Be nga . H as edited f or many years the Bengalee news - paper . Has identified himself with the anti Parti tion agitation and devotes most of his energy to keep A ing it alive . very good speaker in English , with a good voice and a fluent delivery ; but his political] on so writings and speeches , based as they are per nal . w spite against Government , ring hollow He sho s no more honesty as a public man than he did as a of public servant . He is accused by the extremists v ant of courage and has long bee n thrown over by i e t m . S 05 C r. 2 In the anti -P artition agitation he has been sup ’ H on ble ported , particularly this year, by the Babu Bh upendran ath Bose through the latter he was - - . R at able to prevail upon Mr Abdul asul , Bar . Law, to preside and make a speech . His obj ect in doing so is to show that the feeling against the partition is not fi u ah ome con ned to Hind s , and to try to get the M dans to j oin in the agitation . To this end he has associated with himself from or M ah o d time to time one two m e an paid agitators . These j ackals of the swadeshi lion are sometimes put up at meetings to say things which are too low or too obviously false for S urenderanath to say hi m self . T h e following are the principal among them 1 ( l) Liakat Husain (of C alcutta) . I s an elderly Mah om edan of the Patna district of to . no standing , and said be of immoral character A r to paid agitato , used by the Hindus work up the M ah om edans of Eastern Bengal against the Parti adeshi Beadon tion . Also used to lecture on S w in S on S quare , Calcutta , undays , and paraded the streets with parties of boys . Convicted of sedition - and stirring up race hatred (sections 1 2 4 A . and 1 53 - A I ndi n , a Penal Code) , at Barisal in January 1 908 1 91 0 released in , and took part in the anti 1 1 partition demonstration in C alcutta in October 9 0 . (2) D in Mahomed. Born about 1 850 in Dacca District . By birth a - of high caste Brahmin , son Govinda Chandra Ganguli of Bakarganj District , Eastern Bengal . a rahm o S ama ist . P oor education . Became B j He is said on one occasion to have shot a calf mistaking it for a boar he applied for advice on the religious point raised first to the Hindu Pandits , but fail i ng to get satisfaction from them turned to the Mahm 3 u e medan Maulvis . Was pers aded by them to embrac Islam and took the name of Din Mahomed . He was first a religious lecturer and anti- kine killing agitator After the partition he was made swadeshi 1 907 use of as a lecturer , and in was being s 3 . paid R . 0 a month by a Calcutta society Has frequently delivered speeches at meetings presided dr th over by S uren ana . (3) Abul Kasim (of C alcutta) . 1 of Born about 873 . Nephew Maulvi Abdul ubb er . Be J , late Presidency Magistrate , Calcutta longs to Burdwan and has some landed property A f . o there B . Calcutta University As his uncle ref used to help hi m to be come a Deputy Magistrate he S became a political agitator . aid to be a good speaker in Bengali . (4) D edar Bux. 1 5 A Mah omedan Born about 8 2 . low class of th e B of F o n oogly District, son a o d I spector in the Commissariat Department . Calls himself a Maulvi kn r but ows no Persian o Urdu . 5 BHUP END RA NAT H B S H O B B — O E , T E H N A U ( O F CALCUTTA) . u 1 860 son o R Born abo t , f the late Lal atan K H oo l . I s A Bose of hanakul , g y District a B . , F i . B es d es B . L and a ellow of Calcutta University in Calcutta . Practises as an attorney in the High Co urt and has a large income from this . Has land ed property in Calcutta and zemi ndari s in Gaya and d f Muz afi arpur Districts . He was Presi ent o the Bengal Provincial Conference held at Mymensingh in 1 9 0 5; and took a leading p art in S wadeshi and anti - partition meetings in Calcutta during the next tr f ew years . He was usted neither by the people nor by the Government , one day posing a s a dema gogue and next day conferring with the Lieutenant 1 9 1 0 Governor at Belvedere . In , although a Mem ’ s ber of the Viceroy Council , he took a leading part t r along with S urendrana h Bane j ea and K . K . Mitter - s r in the anti partition demon t ation in C alcutta . 7 SAC HIN D RA PRASAD BOS E (O F CALCUTTA) . Born about 1 883 . Belongs to the Jessore dis tr ct of i (Bengal) . At the time the partition he was f a student in the 4th year class o the City College . In 1 905 he made speeches suggesting that all stu dents should leave their schools unless the Govern a ment Circular , issued in that ye r , against their par tici ation p in politics was withdrawn , and he after wards organised the Anti - Circular S ocie ty in m 1 9 1 9 the sa e connection . In 06 and 07 he visited many places in both Bengals supporting the boycott in strong language and organising Volunteer societies . 1 a hindr K . In December 908 S c a was staying at K . ’ Mitter s and of house , was one his active lieutenants ' A nusilan S amzti o f of in organising the Calcutta , which he was reported to be th e Inspector of Branches . as 1 908 He w deported in December , his chief ’ e K M tter s K . i importance b ing that he was . lieu e t nant . Otherwise he is a person of little conse o quenc . 9 SHYAM S UNDAR CHAKRAVARTY (O F CA LC UIT A ) . 1 870 Bh aren a l. Born about at g , Pabna , Benga H e was known as an agitator before the Partition . e A rabindo H numbered among his friends Ghose , - at- f P . Mitter (Bar . Law and supporter o the physi . C . cal force party, lately deceased) , B Pal , and Brahmobandh ab Upadhyaya (editor of the rev olu tionar S andh a y y , who died while on bail under trial for sedition) . S hyam S undar in his early days devoted his attention to strikes and labour troubles , and again in July and August 1 906 he was busy encourag 7 . 1 90 ing the strikers in the E I R . strikes . In and 9 8 1 0 he attended numerous extremist meetings , of Ar bin often in the company a do Ghose . 1 905 S ub - of S andh a and In he was Editor the y , ’ at the end of 1 906 he left it for Arabindo G h ose s Bande M ata e paper the mm . He was on of the directors of this paper and second only to A rabindo m Ghose in its manage ent . was d in D r 1 He deporte ecembe 908 . S 05 C r. 1 1 BHUP END RANAT H D UTT (O F CALCUTTA) . f Born about 1 884 at Calcutta . Brother o the late S wami Vivekananda of the R a m K rishna Mis .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Great Calcutta Killings Noakhali Genocide
    1946 : THE GREAT CALCUTTA KILLINGS AND NOAKHALI GENOCIDE 1946 : THE GREAT CALCUTTA KILLINGS AND NOAKHALI GENOCIDE A HISTORICAL STUDY DINESH CHANDRA SINHA : ASHOK DASGUPTA No part of this publication can be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the author and the publisher. Published by Sri Himansu Maity 3B, Dinabandhu Lane Kolkata-700006 Edition First, 2011 Price ` 500.00 (Rupees Five Hundred Only) US $25 (US Dollars Twenty Five Only) © Reserved Printed at Mahamaya Press & Binding, Kolkata Available at Tuhina Prakashani 12/C, Bankim Chatterjee Street Kolkata-700073 Dedication In memory of those insatiate souls who had fallen victims to the swords and bullets of the protagonist of partition and Pakistan; and also those who had to undergo unparalleled brutality and humility and then forcibly uprooted from ancestral hearth and home. PREFACE What prompted us in writing this Book. As the saying goes, truth is the first casualty of war; so is true history, the first casualty of India’s struggle for independence. We, the Hindus of Bengal happen to be one of the worst victims of Islamic intolerance in the world. Bengal, which had been under Islamic attack for centuries, beginning with the invasion of the Turkish marauder Bakhtiyar Khilji eight hundred years back. We had a respite from Islamic rule for about two hundred years after the English East India Company defeated the Muslim ruler of Bengal. Siraj-ud-daulah in 1757. But gradually, Bengal had been turned into a Muslim majority province.
    [Show full text]
  • Mock Test Paper WBCS, Main 2019
    SI Classes|www.siclasses.com Mock Test Paper WBCS, Main 2019 Paper-I Paper-II Paper-III Paper-IV Paper-V Paper-VI Conducted by SI Classes SI Classes for WBCS: An initiative of SINY CAREER CONSULTANCY (OPC) PVT LTD Whatsapp: 9051419808 SI Classes www.siclasses.com Test Code: M1917 MOCK TEST: WBCS, MAIN-2019 BENGALI LETTER WRITING, DRAFTING OF REPORT, PRECIS WRITING, COMPOSITION AND TRANSLATION TIME ALLOWED: 3 HOURS FULL MARKS: 200 If the questions attempted are in excess of the prescribed number, only the questions attempted first up to the prescribed number shall be valued and the remaining once ignored. 1. নিজের পনরচয় নিিৃত িা কজর নিম্ননিনিত নিষজয় আপিার অনিমত ককাি িাাংিা দৈনিক পত্রিকার সাম্পাৈককর কাজে অিনিক ১৫০ টি শজে পিাকাকর নিিৃত ক쇁িঃ- 40 “নশ� মজির নিকার - হানরজয় যাজে শশশি ”। 2. সম্প্রনত রাজেে নচনকৎসকজের িম মঘি নিজয় একটি সম্পাৈকীয় প্রনিকেৈকি নিিুি । (২০০ শজের মজিে নিনিজত হজি ) 40 3. নিম্ননিনিি অংকের সারমম নিিুি। ম 40 আমরা একটি পরিাসী । কেজশ েন্মাজিই আপি হয় িা । যতক্ষণ কেশজক িা োনি , যতক্ষণ তাজক নিজের শক্তিজত েয় িা কনর , ততক্ষণ কস কেশ আপিার িয় । আমার এই কেশজক আনম েয় কনরনি । কেজশ অজিক ে薼 পোর্ আজে ম , আমরা তাজেরই প্রনতজিশী ; কেশ কযমি এই সি িস্তুনপজের িয় , কেশ কতমনি আমাজেরও িয় । এরই িাম ে薼ত্ব - এজকই িজি কমাহ । কয কমাহানিিু ত কসই কতা নচর-প্রিাসী। কস োজি িা কস ককার্ায় আজে । কস োজি িা তার সতে স কার সজে । িানহজরর সহায়তার দ্বারা নিজের সতে িস্তু কিিই পাওয়া যায় িা । আমার কেশ আর ককউ আমাজক নেজত পাজর িা । নিজের সম িি-েি প্রাণ নিজয় কেশজক যিিই আপি িজি োিজত পারি তিিই কেশ আমার স্বজেশ হজি । পরিাসী স্বজেজশ কয নিরনে তার িক্ষণ এই কয , কেজশর প্রাণজক নিজের প্রাণ োনি । পাজশ প্রতেহ মরজে কেজশর কিাক করাজে ও উপিাজস , আর আনম পজরর উপর সম কোষ চানপজয় মজের উপর কেশত্বজিাজির িােনিার করনে । এত ি薼 অিাি অপোর্ মতা আর নকেুই হজত পাজর িা । 4.
    [Show full text]
  • Government of India Press Santragachi, Howrah
    GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PRESS SANTRAGACHI, HOWRAH Information as per Clause(b) of Sub-section 1 of Section 4 of Right to Information Act, 2005 (1) IV (1) bi : The particulars of Govt. of India Press, Santragachi, Howrah, Function and duties. In the year 1863 the Govt. of India decided to establish in Calcutta and Central Press in which administration reports, codes and miscellaneous work could be printed. The Secretariate Printing Offices then in existence confining themselves to current despatches and proceedings. In January, 1864, the orders of the various department of Govt. of India and the Acts and Bills of Governor General’s Council which were formerly published in Calcutta Gazette were transferred to a new publication, the Gazette of India to which was appended a supplement containing official correspondence on the subject of interest of officers and to the general public. In 1876 a system of payment of piece rates was introduced in the composing Branch and subsequently in the distributing, printing and book binding Branches. In June, 1885, the presses of the Home and Public works Department were amalgamated with the Central press. The expansion of the Central Press from a strength of 109 employees, 1863, to that 2114 in 1889 necessiated the provision of additional accommodation pending the building of the Secretariate, the press was located from 1882 to 1885 at 165, Dharmatala Street. On completion of the Secretariate Building the Composing, Machine, press and warehouse, with the administration, Accounts and computing Branches were removed to 8, Hastings Street in 1886. During the World War II, work mostly in Connection with the war increased by leaps and bounds and to cope with the increases of volume of work the minimum strength of additional staff was recruited as a temporary measure and Night Shift was started in the year 1944 with the advent of Independence and consequent expansion of Govt.
    [Show full text]
  • Family, School and Nation
    Family, School and Nation This book recovers the voice of child protagonists across children’s and adult literature in Bengali. It scans literary representations of aberrant child- hood as mediated by the institutions of family and school and the project of nation-building in India in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The author discusses ideals of childhood demeanour; locates dissident children who legitimately champion, demand and fight for their rights; examines the child protagonist’s confrontations with parents at home, with teachers at school and their running away from home and school; and inves- tigates the child protagonist’s involvement in social and national causes. Using a comparative framework, the work effectively showcases the child’s growing refusal to comply as a legacy and an innovative departure from analogous portrayals in English literature. It further reviews how such childhood rebellion gets contained and re-assimilated within a predomi- nantly cautious, middle-class, adult worldview. This book will deeply interest researchers and scholars of literature, espe- cially Bengali literature of the renaissance, modern Indian history, cultural studies and sociology. Nivedita Sen is Associate Professor of English literature at Hans Raj College, University of Delhi. Her translated works (from Bengali to English) include Rabindranath Tagore’s Ghare Baire ( The Home and the World , 2004) and ‘Madhyabartini’ (‘The In-between Woman’) in The Essential Tagore (ed. Fakrul Alam and Radha Chakravarty, 2011); Syed Mustafa Siraj’s The Colo- nel Investigates (2004) and Die, Said the Tree and Other Stories (2012); and Tong Ling Express: A Selection of Bangla Stories for Children (2010). She has jointly compiled and edited (with an introduction) Mahasweta Devi: An Anthology of Recent Criticism (2008).
    [Show full text]
  • Access Provided by Stanford University at 08/11/11 7:50PM GMT Who Becomes a Terrorist? Poverty, Education, and the Origins of Political Violence
    Access Provided by Stanford University at 08/11/11 7:50PM GMT WHO BECOMES A TERRORIST? Poverty, Education, and the Origins of Political Violence By ALEXANDER LEE* ANY public figures and scholars have argued that poverty and Mlack of education play a role in participation in political vio- lence.1 Even George Bush declared that “we fight against poverty be- cause hope is an answer to terror,”2 and the prevention of terrorism has become a common justification for increasing foreign aid. By contrast, others have argued that terrorism is unrelated to poverty, either across countries3 or among individuals.4 This latter view has had the advan- tage, at least within the social sciences, because most individual-level studies of terrorist groups have concluded that these groups are com- posed of people who are wealthier and better educated than the average member of the societies from which they recruit.5 These accounts have uncovered an important empirical regularity in both terrorism and political participation more generally. Terrorists, like members of other political groups, are drawn not from a random sample of the population but, rather, from those who have acquired information about the political process, are connected to politicized *The author would like to thank the staffs of the State Archives of West Bengal (Kolkata), West Bengal State Secretariat Library (Kolkata), National Library (Kolkata), National Archives of India (New Delhi), and British Library (London) for their assistance. He would like to thank James Fearon, Martha Crenshaw, Saumitra Jha, Michael Silvestri, Kenneth Schultz, David Laitin, Karen Jusko, four anonymous referees, and participants in panels at the Midwest Political Science Association’s 2009 Conference, UC Berkeley, and Stanford for their comments.
    [Show full text]
  • Colonialism & Cultural Identity: the Making of A
    COLONIALISM & CULTURAL IDENTITY: THE MAKING OF A HINDU DISCOURSE, BENGAL 1867-1905. by Indira Chowdhury Sengupta Thesis submitted to. the Faculty of Arts of the University of London, for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of Oriental and African Studies, London Department of History 1993 ProQuest Number: 10673058 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 10673058 Published by ProQuest LLC(2017). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 ABSTRACT This thesis studies the construction of a Hindu cultural identity in the late nineteenth and the early twentieth centuries in Bengal. The aim is to examine how this identity was formed by rationalising and valorising an available repertoire of images and myths in the face of official and missionary denigration of Hindu tradition. This phenomenon is investigated in terms of a discourse (or a conglomeration of discursive forms) produced by a middle-class operating within the constraints of colonialism. The thesis begins with the Hindu Mela founded in 1867 and the way in which this organisation illustrated the attempt of the Western educated middle-class at self- assertion.
    [Show full text]
  • Bengal Partition (1905): Archival Files and Documents
    Bengal Partition (1905): Archival Files and Documents Repository Collection Area Reference Title Creation dates Era Extent Scope and Content Related persons Related places British Library India Office Mss/Eur/D709 Note on a ''A 1905 CE 1 File A confidential report sent by C.R. Cleveland of Central C.R. Cleveland, Tilak, Nagpur, Central Records and Seditious Picture'' Provinces of Police on a picture of Goddess Durga (Picture Surendra Nath Province Private Papers included in the file) metaphorically representing 'Rashtriya Baneerjee Jagruti' ( National Awakening'. Her each weapon, was similarly named. The Demons represented 'Desha Bhanga' (Partition of the Country), 'Foreign Goods' etc. The image of Goddess was surrounded by the images of Nationalist leaders and heroes of both moderate and extremist groups. British Library India Office Mss/Eur/F111/ Minutes of Curzon 1905 CE 1 file Curzon argues, taking each region into consideration, the Curzon Bengal, Dacca, Records and 323 on Territorial possibilities, pros and cons of separating that region from Assam, Private Papers Redistribution in Bengal and ceeding that area to a neighbouring province. Mymensingh,Assam India Part-I & II He started by articulating the need of reducing the area of Bengal as it became a heavy burden to the administration to look after its huge population and revenue. The areas he particularly mentioned were, 'Chutia Nagpur', 'Orissa', 'The Uriya-speaking tracts', 'Assam', 'Chittagong', 'Dacca and Mymensingh'. British Library India Office Mss/Eur/F111/ Correspondence 1909 CE Unspecified A collection of letters written to Lord Carzon mostly Curzon, Sir Hugh Delhi, Calcutta Records and 434 about the new regarding the decision to the reversal of the pratition and Barnes Private Papers capital at Delhi and shifting the capital of British India from Calcutta to Delhi.
    [Show full text]
  • De-Centering Carl Schmitt: the Colonial State of Exception and the Criminalization of the Political in British India, 1905-1920
    Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons History: Faculty Publications and Other Works Faculty Publications 2014 De-centering Carl Schmitt: The Colonial State of Exception and the Criminalization of the Political in British India, 1905-1920 John Pincince Loyola University Chicago, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://ecommons.luc.edu/history_facpubs Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Pincince, J. "De-centering Carl Schmitt: The Colonial State of Exception and the Criminalization of the Political in British India, 1905-1920." Politca Comun 5, 2014. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Publications at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in History: Faculty Publications and Other Works by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. © Michigan Publishing, 2014. 2/8/2016 De­centering Carl Schmitt: Colonial State of Exception and the Criminalization of the Political in British India, 1905­1920 De­centering Carl Schmitt: The Colonial State of Exception and the Criminalization of the Political in British India, 1905­1920 John Pincince LOYOLA UNIVERSITY­CHICAGO Volume 5, 2014 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3998/pc.12322227.0005.006 [http://dx.doi.org/10.3998/pc.12322227.0005.006] [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/] If the work of Carl Schmitt can be seen as a nomothetic approach to international law and the inter­state system in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, which in fact is concerned with the interwar period and the end of the liberal order—it is a Eurocentric view; it is founded upon European­centered historical processes.
    [Show full text]
  • 02.04.1912 JUDGMENT Richa
    CALCUTTA HIGH COURT Pulin Behary Das Vs Emperor (Richard Harington, C.J. A Mookerjee and Caspersz, J.) 02.04.1912 JUDGMENT Richard Harington, J. 1. In this case, 35 persons appeal against the decision of the learned Additional Sessions Judge of Dacca convicting them under Section 121A of the Indian Penal Code, and against the sentences varying from transportation for life to rigorous imprisonment for three years passed on them on that conviction. In the lower Court, 44 person were placed upon their trial of these, eight were acquitted; one of those convicted has not appealed and is said to have become insane. The remainder are the appellants before us. 2. Stated, as shortly as possible, the case for the Crown is that the first appellant, Pulin Behary Das, founded an association known as the Dacca Anusilan Samity, that that association had branches or similar associations affiliated to it throughout Eastern Bengal, that the object for which the association was formed was for the purpose of bringing about revolution by force of arms and depriving the King of the sovereignty of British India, that the appellants were the members of the association and that they had agreed amongst themselves to promote the revolutionary object with which the association was formed: that having associated themselves for this purpose, they have committed an offence under Section 121A of the Indian Penal Code. 3. Of the appellants some admit and some deny their connection with the Dacca Anusilan Samity. Those who admit their connection contend that the object with which the Dacca Anusilan Samity was formed was not merely an innocent object but that it was a laudable one, viz., that of improving the physical and mental condition of the Bengali race.
    [Show full text]
  • Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland and Tripura
    DICTIONARY OF MARTYRS INDIA’S FREEDOM STRUGGLE (1857-1947) Vol. 4 Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland and Tripura Mangal Pande Jatindra Nath Mukherjee alias Bagha Jatin Photo Courtesy: NCERT ii Dictionary of Martyrs: India’s Freedom Struggle (1857-1947) Vol. 3 DICTIONARY OF MARTYRSMARTYRS INDIA’S FREEDOM STRUGGLE (1857-1947) Vol. 4 Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland and Tripura General Editor Arvind P. Jamkhedkar Chairman, ICHR Executive Editor Rajaneesh Kumar Shukla Member Secretary, ICHR Research Consultant Amit Kumar Gupta Research and Editorial Team Ashfaque Ali Md. Naushad Ali Md. Shakeeb Athar Muhammad Niyas A. Published by MINISTRY OF CULTURE, GOVERNMENT OF IDNIA & INDIAN COUNCIL OF HISTORICAL RESEARCH iv Dictionary of Martyrs: India’s Freedom Struggle (1857-1947) Vol. 3 MINISTRY OF CULTURE, GOVERNMENT OF INDIA and INDIAN COUNCIL OF HISTORICAL RESEARCH First Edition 2016 Published by MINISTRY OF CULTURE Government of India and INDIAN COUNCIL OF HISTORICAL RESEARCH 35, Ferozeshah Road, New Delhi - 110 001 © ICHR & Ministry of Culture, GoI No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. ISBN 978-81-938176-0-5 Printed in India by MANAK PUBLICATIONS PVT. LTD B-7, Saraswati Complex, Subhash Chowk, Laxmi Nagar, New
    [Show full text]
  • Role of the Press and Associations in the Socio-Cultural and Political Movements: a Case Study of North Bengal (1869-1969)
    ROLE OF THE PRESS AND ASSOCIATIONS IN THE SOCIO-CULTURAL AND POLITICAL MOVEMENTS: A CASE STUDY OF NORTH BENGAL (1869-1969) ^iHesis submitted to the "University of!Nbrth (BengaC, (DarjeeCing, M^est BengaC, for the (Degree of (Doctor of (Philosophy in History NILANGSHU SEKHAR DAS Lecturer in History (Selection Grade) Mathabhanga College, Cooch Behar Supervisor PROFESSOR ANANDA GOPAL GHOSH DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY UNIVERSITY OF NORTH BENGAL RAJA RAMMOHUNPUR, DARJEELING WEST BENGAL: 734013 UNIVERSITY OF NORTH BENGAL 2007 •TS I 95/,. 1^035 202084 /: MAR M^ ROLE OF THE PRESS AND ASSOCIATIONS IN THE SOCIO-CULTURAL AND POLITICAL MOVEMENTS A CASE STUDY OF NORTH BENGAL (1869-1969) DECLARATION The present Ph. D. Dissertation entitled "Role of the Press and Associations in the Socio-Cultural and Political Movements: A case study of North Bengal" (1869-1969), submitted by me for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History from the University of North Bengal, is entirely based on original materials carried out under the supervision of Dr. Ananda Gopal Ghosh, Professor, Department of History, University of North Bengal and that neither this thesis nor any part of it has been submitted in any academic institution for such degree or diploma for me. Supervisor Candidate (Dr. Ananda Gopal Ghosh) (Nilangshu Sekhar Das) ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This work has grown out of a special interest on 'Media and Society' in modem times keeping in view the modem trends in historical writings. It was a longstanding professional urge to discover and report on what media had been doing for this country. The emergence of the Indian press, properly so called, was the product and a stimulant of the process of national regeneration that began in the 19th century.
    [Show full text]
  • Knowledge and Governance: Political Socialization of the Indian Child Within Colonial Schooling and Nationalist Contestations in India (1870-1925)
    KNOWLEDGE AND GOVERNANCE: POLITICAL SOCIALIZATION OF THE INDIAN CHILD WITHIN COLONIAL SCHOOLING AND NATIONALIST CONTESTATIONS IN INDIA (1870-1925) by Sudipa Topdar A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (History) in the University of Michigan 2010 Doctoral Committee: Professor Thomas R. Trautmann, Co-Chair Professor Sumathi Ramaswamy, Duke University, Co-Chair Professor Mrinalini Sinha Assistant Professor Manishita Dass © Sudipa Topdar 2010 I dedicate this dissertation to Ma and Baba ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The writing and completion of this dissertation would have been difficult without the generous encouragement and support of many individuals and institutions. First and foremost I would like to thank my co-chairs Tom Trautmann and Sumathi Ramaswamy for their support all through graduate school and sharing their vast wealth of knowledge of South Asian history with me. Tom Trautmann has been an advisor and a teacher that any student would covet to be associated with. He has given me his intellectual support, constant encouragement, generous care, and above all, steadfast belief without which it would have been hard for me to succeed in overcoming the various challenges of graduate school life. As an advisor, scholar and human being he is exemplary and to me a point of reference on how an academic should be. Sumathi Ramaswamy boosted me to engage with new avenues and possibilities for this dissertation. The constant rigor she put me through helped me polish my conceptual approach and become a better writer. I thank both Tom and her for reading every word of the numerous drafts of this dissertation that I sent them with patience and meticulous attention to detail.
    [Show full text]