Metla/JO/1025Llov&Mlin/2000
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Hiking and guidance The national park's information centre is Heritage Centre Ukko, next to the Koli Hotel. The best way to explore the park is by hiking. There are several marked hiking trails to choose from, all starting either from Heritage harbour. Centre Ukko or from the A map of the trails KOLI be from can purchased Heritage Centre. There are several fire in the winter there ski trails NATIONAL PARK camp places area. In are in the park varying in length from three to eight kilometres and supplemented by connecting ski trails from Koli to Kopravaara and Loma-Koli. Fauna Wood and the three-toed grouse, greenish warbler, wren woodpecker, which is a threatened species, all thrive iii old forest. Mammals regularly sighted in the park are elk, beaver, pine marten and lynx. Bears also occasionally move through the area. The endangered flying squirrel inhabits old mixed woods. The most important, extremely threatened invertebrate Public transport species in the Koli area are Bulgarica which is only cana, Road connections shown the There is coach are on map. a known in Finland from Koli, and Solva interfupta which service to Koli from Joensuu and Kajaani. In summer there has only been found in one other place in Finland. are boat connections from Joensuu, Lieksa, Nurmes and Vuonislahti. The ferry to Lieksa is a car ferry. MAPS * for summer tourists Koli 50 000 and 20 000 Map 1: 1: * Basic maps n:o 4313 08-12, 1: 20 000 * Outdoor Lieksa Koli 30 000 (020547) Map Ruunaa, 1: * Tourist map of Northern Karelia, 1: 200 000 * 6/2002 Finnish Road Map GT 9, 1: 200 000 Oy Further information * Hetimonex Heritage Centre Ukko Slash-and-burn in the national - tel. +358 13 688 8400 every year park. Finnish National Landscape - fax +3sB 13 688 8401 Vegetation - Internet: http://koli.metla.fi The birch stands, clearings and natural meadows, relicts - E-mail: [email protected] from the time of slash-and-burn agriculture, bring * considerable variety to the nature in the area. Finnish Forest Research Institute/Joensuu Research streams tel. Verdant groves can be found along the running Centre, +358 13 251 4000 into Lake Pielinen and at the foot of steep cliffs. Less * Hotel Koli info, tel. +358 13 688 7100 * fertile sites (dry and dryish upland sites) are located on Herajärvi Hiking Centre, tel. +358 13 676 220 Metla/JO/1025LLov&MLin/2000 the and western of the hills. tops slopes Photos Erkki Oksanen/Metla The Koli National Park MAP SYMBOLS Koli National Park is located in northern Karelia on the national park western shore of Lake Pielinen. The park is managed by trail the Finnish Forest Research Institute (Metla), and it hiking covers almost 3000 hectares. In addition to it's own information board research in Koli National Metla conducts Park, joint Ko n car park research to a great extent with other research institutes. Village^ camp fire site The is the national park's purpose to protect landscape /% toilet of Koli and old growth forests on the foot hills, as well 1 as to maintain plant communities created by slash-and- Joensuu landing , Kajaani burn agriculture. beach harbour hotel camping site . RULES FOR PARK USERS Permitted Geology and landscape * ski and boat Lake Pielinen movement by foot, on Koli's hills are the remnants of the ancient Karelidic * the picking of forest berries and wild mushrooms mountain chain formed almost 2000 million years ago as continental plates collided, causing thick sandstone Restricted strata to become and folded. The hard metamorphosed * motor vehicles and bicycles only be used quartzites have withstood Ice Age erosion and frost may on the roads shattering better than their surroundings to survive today * is the fire-lighting permitted only at points as the Koli hills. indicated Ukko-Koli, the highest point in the chain, and also in |r South Finland, rises to 347 m a.s.l. and 253 m above Forbidden Lake Pielinen. The scenery around Koli is considered to * be some of the most beautiful in Finland. discarding litter, damaging the soil or vegetation, disturbing the animals or carrying other affect Settlement and cultural history ! out any activity likely to nature damage buildings in the area At the turn of the 20th century the rise of national * camping romanticism resulted in a strong Karelian movement, and \or the Koli famous artists landscape provided many writers, Detailed park regulations are available from and composers with inspiration for their work. At the Heritage Centre Ukko (Ylä-Kolintie 39, 83960 Koli). same time Koli also became a well known tourist attraction. .