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Bereczki 2015B.Pdf
SPRÁVY / NEWS ARS 48, 2015, 1 The reconstruction of the Bratislava Franciscan Monastery’s tower in the 19th century Pyramid or dome? 5êilyljrp The tower of the Franciscan monastery in Bra- the original shape of the rebuilt tower, a misunder- tislava was completely restored in the last decade of standing that has been inherited from decade to the 19th century under the supervision of Frigyes decade, from author to author. The history of this Schulek. It was first disassembled and then recon- misunderstanding is worth our attention. structed. A garden pavilion was built in the Aupark The first publication about the reconstruction (today Janko Kráľ Park) using the old stones. But is contemporaneous with the reconstruction itself. there is an important difference between the tower of The Franciscan monk Viktor Maszárik summarised the monastery and the pavilion: while the aforemen- the history of the monastery on the occasion of its tioned has a pointed, pyramid-like spire, the latter’s restoration in 1897.1 About the garden pavilion he termination is curved and dome-shaped. wrote the following: Both terminations emerge from a wreath of “The dismantled stones of the old tower were offered to gables and pinnacles. Above the gables runs a band the city by the Provincial Superior. The city was thankful for of blind tracery with quatrefoil motifs drawn inside the offering, and the 1st Savings Bank of Pressburg2 erected a circles. Up to this height, the two towers are identical. nice memorial for the 1000-year existence of Hungary (1896) Above this area, the edges on the spire of the mon- in the Pressburg Park using the stones under the supervision astery ascend to the top rectilineal, without bend- of the architect László Gyalus.”3 ing, framing a hexagonal pyramid. -
A Hero's Welcome
A hero’s welcome Kaiser’s-Plus Budapest Marathon, Hungary. 28 September 2003 By György Muladi The Budapest Marathon was born under the old socialist system and, despite change all around, it has been a constant in the city’s sporting calendar ever since. Its success is based upon good organisation and traditional Hungarian hospitality for foreigners. It became a full AIMS member in the third year. Since then the course has shifted occasionally, but it now takes centre stage through the middle of Passing under Szabadsághíd (Liberty Bridge) The Parliament seen from the Buda side both Buda and Pest. On 14 April 1984 the Budapest became reality when 1500 runners, Margaret Island – a wooded haven by which they cross back to Pest. Marathon started out in life from a third of them from 30 foreign and the favourite spot for training Margaret Bridge, Margaret beside the Népstadion (People’s countries, started and finished the in the metropolis. Many of the 800 race at Heroes’ Square – the foreign runners came from France, Island, and Árpád Bridge follow Stadium). It was the first time that up, with lots of sights in between, a marathon was run through the equivalent of Berlin’s Brandenburg Holland or Sweden, and as many Gate. The colonnaded Square is as 85 of them from Iceland. including the Hungarian Hungarian capital. Before then Parliament and the Academy of there was no mass marathon in lined by statuary commemorating the heroes of 1000 years of There was the usual pasta party Sciences. Throughout the route Hungary, where ‘amateurs’ pitted on Saturday afternoon, then on great panoramic views greet the themselves against ‘professionals’. -
Új Duna-Híd Megépítése
TERVPÁLYÁZAT I ÚJ DUNA - HÍD COMPETITION I NEW DANUBE BRIDGE OF BUDAPEST TRADÍCIÓ – LENDÜLET – HARMÓNIA TRADITION – MOMENTUM – HARMONY „A kötelékek között pedig az a legszebb, amely önmagát és az összekötött dolgokat a legjobban eggyé teszi; s “And the fairest bond is that which makes the most complete fusion of itself and the things which it combines; természettől fogva az arányosság az, amely ezt legszebben teljesíti.” (Platón) and proportion is best adapted to effect such a union.” (Plato) A budapesti városfejlesztési tervekben egyértelműen megfogalmazott cél a déli területek felzárkóztatása az The urban development plans for Budapest clearly call for promoting the cohesion of the southern sectors északi részekhez, melyben elsősorban Csepel és térségének – mint aranytartaléknak – fontos szerep jut. A with the northern ones, primarily the intensive inclusion of Csepel and its environs into the fabric of the fejlődés nélkülözhetetlen eleme a szomszédos kerületekkel való hiányzó összeköttetés megszüntetése, egy city as a kind of gold reserve. An indispensable component of development is to make up for the missing új Duna-híd megépítése. link with its neighbouring districts, the construction of a new bridge across the Danube. A dél-budai, dél-pesti és észak-csepeli területek tervezett fejlesztési üteme, volumene dinamikus képet sej- The envisaged pace and volume of development of the South-Buda, South-Pest and North-Csepel areas sug- tet, amelyet a sporttal, rekreációval, oktatással kapcsolatos funkciók tovább erősítenek. Koncepciónk szerint gest a dynamic picture which are further reinforced by functions in connection with sports, recreation and a területen megvalósuló beruházásokra rímelve egy lendületes, fiatalos, dinamikus hídszerkezet megvalósí- education. Based on our concept, implementing a vibrant, youthful and dynamic bridge structure in line tása lenne kívánatos. -
University of Alberta
University of Alberta Making Magyars, Creating Hungary: András Fáy, István Bezerédj and Ödön Beöthy’s Reform-Era Contributions to the Development of Hungarian Civil Society by Eva Margaret Bodnar A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History Department of History and Classics © Eva Margaret Bodnar Spring 2011 Edmonton, Alberta Permission is hereby granted to the University of Alberta Libraries to reproduce single copies of this thesis and to lend or sell such copies for private, scholarly or scientific research purposes only. Where the thesis is converted to, or otherwise made available in digital form, the University of Alberta will advise potential users of the thesis of these terms. The author reserves all other publication and other rights in association with the copyright in the thesis and, except as herein before provided, neither the thesis nor any substantial portion thereof may be printed or otherwise reproduced in any material form whatsoever without the author's prior written permission. Abstract The relationship between magyarization and Hungarian civil society during the reform era of Hungarian history (1790-1848) is the subject of this dissertation. This thesis examines the cultural and political activities of three liberal oppositional nobles: András Fáy (1786-1864), István Bezerédj (1796-1856) and Ödön Beöthy (1796-1854). These three men were chosen as the basis of this study because of their commitment to a two- pronged approach to politics: they advocated greater cultural magyarization in the multiethnic Hungarian Kingdom and campaigned to extend the protection of the Hungarian constitution to segments of the non-aristocratic portion of the Hungarian population. -
Budapest and Central Danube Region
Touristic areas of the Budapest and Central Danube Region www.hungary.com Talent for entertaining Forest Tourinform Office Etyek-Buda wine region Residence Kunság wine region Castle National Park Castle ruin Region’s border Museum Highway Thermal/wellness bath Railway Airport Ferry World Heritage Budapest – Central Danube Region “Why Budapest and its surrounding area?” This is the obvious question holiday makers will ask when planning their travels, and we hope to provide the answer. Budapest, Heroes’ Square Budapest because: • it is the cultural, political and transportation centre of Hungary; • it is built on both side of the Danube, the great European river that is registered as a World Heritage panorama; • nature is safeguarded in two national parks and a number of environmental protection areas; • it has represented a “multicultural Europe” for centuries – over 200 nearby villages are populated by Hungarians, Serbs, Slovaks and Germans (Swabians); • it has a strong artistic and cultural heritage; • there’s always something happening: festivals, concerts, theatre perform- ances, sports competitions, exhibitions, church events, wine celebrations or handicraft fairs; • there are many outdoor activities to enjoy: trekking, rock climbing, biking, horse riding, golf, rowing, swimming, potholing or fl ying; • its restaurants offer not only Hungarian cuisine – and wine and palinka – but food from all over the world. Don’t hesitate – come to Budapest, the centre of things! Széchenyi Thermal Baths (We have marked our suggested “must-see” destinations with ***. However, these are naturally subjective selections, and we hope that our guests will fi nd their own three-star experiences.) MT ZRT www.itthon.hu Visegrád Castle Games 1 Budapest – Central Danube Region Budapest Buda Castle and Chain Bridge When you arrive in Budapest, head to the centre and drink in the view of the city’s two parts, divided by the Danube and linked by the bridges that cross it. -
Budapest Transport Development Strategy
BUDAPEST TRANSPORT DEVELOpmENT STRATEGY 2014–2030 BALÁZS MÓR PLAN Draft for public consultation CONTENTS EXecUTIVE SUMMARY 6 A THE STARTING POINT 10 A.1 Progress in strategic planning 11 A.2 Time frame 13 A.3 Partnership 13 A.4 Analysis of the current situation 14 A.5 Problem tree 15 A.6 Key Problems 18 B WHERE ARE WE HEADING 20 B.1 Future vision 23 B.2 General goal 23 B.3 Strategic objectives 25 B.4 Intervention areas, priorities 27 B.5 Operational objectives and measures 31 1 MORE CONNECTIONS 32 1.1 Integrated network development 35 1.2 Liveable public spaces 45 1.3 Interoperable systems and comfortable intermodal nodes 49 2 ATTRACTIVE VEHICLES 56 2.1 Comfortable and passenger friendly vehicles 58 2.2 Environmentally friendly technologies 61 3 BETTER SERVICES 64 3.1 Improving the quality of service level 66 3.2 Active awareness raising 71 4 EFFICIENT GOVERNANCE 74 4.1 Consistent regulations 76 4.2 Regional cooperation 79 C EValUATIon 84 C.1 Summary of the strategic environmental assessment 85 C.2 Summary of the ex-ante evaluation 88 SUMMARY of The MeasURes 90 DefINITIons, LIST of abbREVIATIons 94 MÓBÁ R AL ZS, THE EPONYM OF THE PLAN Mór Balázs (5 March 1849, Pest – 1 August 1897, Wauheim) A prominent Hungarian transport engineer of the 19th century, Mór Balázs can be credited with a number of innovations which, to this day, define the transport system and cityscape of Budapest. Having studied in England, he returned to Hungary in 1884. By 1886, he had developed a plan, titled “Budapest Stream Tramway Network”, laying down the groundwork for an advanced track-based transport system. -
56 Stories Desire for Freedom and the Uncommon Courage with Which They Tried to Attain It in 56 Stories 1956
For those who bore witness to the 1956 Hungarian Revolution, it had a significant and lasting influence on their lives. The stories in this book tell of their universal 56 Stories desire for freedom and the uncommon courage with which they tried to attain it in 56 Stories 1956. Fifty years after the Revolution, the Hungar- ian American Coalition and Lauer Learning 56 Stories collected these inspiring memoirs from 1956 participants through the Freedom- Fighter56.com oral history website. The eyewitness accounts of this amazing mod- Edith K. Lauer ern-day David vs. Goliath struggle provide Edith Lauer serves as Chair Emerita of the Hun- a special Hungarian-American perspective garian American Coalition, the organization she and pass on the very spirit of the Revolu- helped found in 1991. She led the Coalition’s “56 Stories” is a fascinating collection of testimonies of heroism, efforts to promote NATO expansion, and has incredible courage and sacrifice made by Hungarians who later tion of 1956 to future generations. been a strong advocate for maintaining Hun- became Americans. On the 50th anniversary we must remem- “56 Stories” contains 56 personal testimo- garian education and culture as well as the hu- ber the historical significance of the 1956 Revolution that ex- nials from ’56-ers, nine stories from rela- man rights of 2.5 million Hungarians who live posed the brutality and inhumanity of the Soviets, and led, in due tives of ’56-ers, and a collection of archival in historic national communities in countries course, to freedom for Hungary and an untold number of others. -
Budapest Travel Guide
BUDAPEST TRAVEL GUIDE FIREFLIES TRAVEL GUIDES BUDAPEST Budapest is one of the world’s most beautiful cities. Both historical turbulence and a plethora of influences can be seen in the amazing mix of architecture, cuisine and culture. Close to the west, it is a realistic destination for short weekend breaks. It is also the ideal place for honeymoons or romantic getaways; the city is small enough to walk most of the sights and completely safe. Although Many tourist attraction have fees, there is a lot to be seen and absorbed just walking the streets, parks, markets and the peaceful Buda Hills. DESTINATION: BUDAPEST 1 BUDAPEST TRAVEL GUIDE Several pharmacies have 24-hour service numbers ESSENTIAL INFORMATION you can phone at any time, such as at Frankel Leo u. 22. +36 1 212 43 11 Mária Gyógyszertár 1139, Béke tér 11. +36 1 320 80 06 Royal Gyógyszertár 1073, Erzsébet krt. 58. +36 1 235 01 37 Uránia Gyógyszertár 1088, Rákóczi út 23. POST +36 1 338 4036 Post offices in Budapest are open Monday to Friday Széna-tér Patika-Fitotéka-Homeopátia from 8 am until 6 pm. 1015, Széna tér 1. +36 1 225 78 30 The post office at Nyugati railway station has additional opening hours: Mon to Sat 7 am until 9 www.google.hu/maps/search/budapest+gy%C3%B pm. 3gyszert%C3%A1r/@47.4969975,19.0554775,14z/ data=!3m1!4b1 Mammut posta Lövház utca 2-6. DENTIST 1024 +36 1 802 62 64 SOS Dental Service 1061 Király u. 14. József krt. 37-39 +36 1 322 96 02 1428 +36 1 318 26 66 Prime Dental Clinic 1027, Margit krt. -
May 2007, Vol. 5, Issue 1
Gender, Alcohol and Culture: An International Study Volume 5, Issue # 1 May 2007 One of our favorite group pictures, taken during the 2005 GENACIS workshop in Riverside, California. Many Old (and New) Friends Coming to Budapest The GENACIS workshop in Budapest will be one of the best-attended workshops in recent years. Thanks to travel funds in the new GENACIS grant, and additional support from the KBS organizing committee, a number of members from WHO- and PAHO-funded countries will be able to participate. They include Julio Bejarano (Costa Rica), Vivek Benegal (India), Akan Ibanga (Nigeria/UK), Florence Kerr-Correa (Brazil), Raquel Magri (Uruguay), Myriam Munné (Argentina), Martha Romero (Mexico), and Nazarius Tumwesigye (Uganda). (We apologize if we have forgotten someone!) Several new members will also join us. Among them are Jennie Connor (New Zealand), Danielle Edouard (France), Maria Lima (Brazil) , and guest Nancy Poole (Canada). We are all looking forward to meeting many old and new friends soon in Budapest. Newsletter Page 1 of 10 Some Highlights of 2007 GENACIS Workshop The GENACIS workshop in Budapest will include several new features. One is a series of overview presentations that will summarize major findings to date in the various GENACIS components. The overviews will be presented by Kim Bloomfield (EU countries), Isidore Obot (WHO-funded countries), Maristela Monteiro (PAHO-funded countries), and Sharon Wilsnack (other countries). Robin Room will provide a synthesis of findings from the various components. On Saturday afternoon, Moira Plant will facilitate a discussion of “GENACIS history and process.” GENACIS has faced a number of challenges and Members of the GENACIS Steering Committee at generated many creative solutions in its 15-year their December 2006 meeting in Berlin. -
The Millennial Monument in Budapest As the Carrier of Memory, National Identity and Self-Consciousness
The Millennial Monument in Budapest as a Bearer of Memory, National Identity and Self-Awareness Gábor György Papp Abstract In the 19th century, one of the most impor- signed by Albert Schickedanz, special attention tant national events in Hungary was the 1896 is given to the sculptures of the Hungarian millennial celebration of the Hungarian con- sculptors who worked under the direction of quest of the Carpathian Basin. A central act the artist György Zala, as well as to the rela- of the festivity’s symbolical episodes was the tions between the sculptors and the artistic erection of the so-called Millennium Memo- scene of Vienna, and to the models they used. rial (or Millennial Monument) at Heroes’ In addition to these primarily art historical as- Square in Budapest. The monument consists pects, my paper discusses the cultural context of a colonnaded architectural framework of the Memorial. It seeks answers to the ques- that embraces a sculpture gallery featuring tions of how the Memorial became a symbol Hungarian leaders and rulers. My paper of national identity already at the stage of presents the history of the monument from planning and what ideas about the shaping of concept to completion. Besides the artistic the national self-image defined the final form patterns of the architectural framework de- of the Memorial. RIHA Journal 0268 | 10 July 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11588/riha.2021. 1 . 818 9 9 RIHA Journal 0268 | 10 July 2021 Introduction [1] The Millennial Monument on Heroes’ Square in Budapest is one of the city’s most important symbols (Fig. -
Pocket Budapest 3 Preview
Contents Plan Your Trip 4 Welcome to Budapest ........4 Top Sights ............................6 Eating .................................10 Drinking & Nightlife ..........12 Shopping ............................14 Tours...................................16 Thermal Baths & Pools ....18 Entertainment .................. 20 Museum & Galleries .........21 For Kids ............................. 22 LGBT .................................. 23 Four Perfect Days ............24 Need to Know ................... 26 Matthias Church (p42), Castle District GTS PRODUCTIONS / SHUTTERSTOCK © 00--title-page-contents-pk-bud3.inddtitle-page-contents-pk-bud3.indd 2 77/03/2019/03/2019 22:24:37:24:37 PM Explore Survival Budapest 31 Guide 145 Castle District .................. 33 Before You Go ................ 146 Gellért Hill & Tabán ..........51 Arriving in Budapest ......147 Óbuda .................................67 Getting Around ...............147 Belváros ............................ 79 Essential Information .... 149 Parliament & Around ...... 89 Language .........................152 Margaret Island & Index .................................155 Northern Pest ................ 103 Erzsébetváros & the Jewish Quarter ..........111 Special Features Southern Pest ................ 129 Royal Palace .....................34 Gellért Baths .................... 52 Worth a Trip Citadella & Memento Park ..................64 Liberty Monument ...........54 Aquincum ...........................74 Parliament ........................90 Touring the Buda Hills ......76 Basilica -
B U D a P E S T
B u d a p e s t The area had been inhabited from early times, already the Romans built a settlement. They called it Aquincum and it was an important station along the limes which ran alongside the River Danube. The advantages of settling here were equally obvious at the time of the Magyar Conquest. The new settlers built a centre on both sides of the River. When Hungary was invaded and devastated by the Mongols (1241-1242), King Béla ordered new castles and fortresses to be built all around the country. He provided a good example, for he built the first Royal Palace in Buda on what from that time on become known as Castle Hill. It was also he who, in a gold-sealed letter of 1244, conferred privileges on the towns that enabled them to develop agriculture and trade. Buda became the royal seat around the turn of the fifteenth century under the rule of Sigismund of Luxembourg, and the Royal Palace grew ever larger until its zenith was reached under King Matthias (ruled 1458-1490). Pest also prospered at this time, and Matthias raised it to equal rank with Buda. In the 17th century a printing press was established, an university was found and there were social developments as well. The next challenge was the building of the first permanent bridge over the River Danube – the Chain Bridge, today still the most recognizable symbol of the city – and the logical conclusion of that was the legislative unification in 1873 of Buda, Pest and Óbuda into one city – Budapest.