www.ba-h.com.ar Recoleta Cemetery:

La Recoleta is one of Buenos Aires’ most attractive and elegant neighborhoods. It has many tourist attractions, and probably the most famous is the North Cemetery, better known as the Recoleta Cemetery. The cemetery opened its doors in 1822 as the first public cemetery in the City of Buenos Aires.

+ AN OPEN AIR MUSEUM

Recoleta Cemetery owes its worldwide fame and renown to its beautiful architecture, its sculptures, bronzes and stained glass windows. Is the final resting place of many famous people, including presidents, national heroes, writers, scientists, doctors, artists and sports heroes.

The architectural designs of the five thousand crowded into only five-and-a¬half city blocks are truly eye-catching. La Recoleta is the preferred final resting place of wealthy and important personalities, and their mausoleums feature the same luxury as their palatial mansions.

Family name are featured on the façades of their mausoleums. To be laid to rest in La Recoleta in the final status symbol.

For this reason, we can speak of an open-air museum: we find beautiful artwork created by Argentines and foreigners: angels and other marble figures, bronze used to portray the dead or adorn the doors of the mausoleums, symbolic and religious images and the greatest collection of stained glass windows in . www.ba-h.com.ar www.ba-h.com.ar www.ba-h.com.ar + THE MOST VISITED TOMB Without doubt, the most visitors to the Recoleta Cemetery want to see is the tomb of María Eva Duarte de Perón.. Evita was a very active First Lady during Juan Perón’s first presidency (1946-1952). She fought for the rights of workers, women (through her efforts women obtained the right to vote in 1947) and children. The Fundación Eva Perón established schools (including a school of nursing), hospitals and homes for women, children and seniors throughout Argentina. www.ba-h.com.ar www.ba-h.com.ar www.ba-h.com.ar + THE MOST DISTINGUISHED PERSONALITIES IN THE RECOLETA CEMETERY It would be impossible to name all the distinguished people in La Recoleta. The following list names only the most prominent.

•• National heroes: Brigadier General , General Juan Galo Lavalle, General Quiroga, Coronel Federico Brandsen, Brigadier , Almirante Guillermo Brown and Coronel

•• Argentine Presidents (not a complete list): Hipólito Yrigoyen, Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, , , Bartolomé Mitre, Arturo Humberto Illia, Marcelo Torcuato Alvear and Raúl Ricardo Alfonsín

•• Evita Perón

•• Writers: José Hernández, , Paul Groussac, Victoria and

•• Nobel Prize Winners: and

•• Doctors: Cosme Argerich, Francisco Muñiz, and Guillermo Rawson

•• Sports figures: Luis Angel Firpo and Martín Karadagián

•• Artists: Armando Bó, Luis Amadori, Zully Moreno and Blanca www.ba-h.com.ar www.ba-h.com.ar www.ba-h.com.ar

++ CURIOUS FACTS ABOUT LA RECOLETA CEMETERY

•• In La Recoleta, luxurious mausoleums abound. Sadly, one also sees mausoleums and tombs in a state of total decrepitude. Bought in perpetuity, abandoned because no one is left to take care of them, they cannot be torn down. •• Because of its resemblance to an automatic teller machine, the mausoleum of the Herrera Noble family, owners of the Clarín newspaper, is known as Banelco (a play on “Bank”). •• The cemetery is full of cats. Some people believe that these felines can see things invisible to the human eye (which would explain their bizarre behavior). •• Many Masonic symbols can be found because quite a few Argentine founding fathers and presidents belonged to lodges. You will see compasses, pyramids, pentagrams and squares. •• Myth, legend or fact? One mausoleum belongs to a young cemetery caretaker named David Alleno. His story is surprising because, as a man of few resources, he obtained a place in a cemetery designed for members of high society. Even more surprising, David is said to have committed suicide in order to inaugurate his mausoleum.

++ SCHEDULES AND TRANSPORTATION The cemetery is open to the public every day from 8:30 A.M. to 6:00 P.M. It is located at Junín 1760 and is on many bus routes: 17, 61, 62, 67, 92, 93 10, 37, 38, 41, 59, 60, 95, 101, 102, 108, 118, 124, 130. You can also walk ten blocks from Plaza San Martín and Calle Florida until you reach .

+ RECOMMENDATIONS

 Take your camera and don’t forget to charge your batteries because you will want to take many photos.

 Don’t forget your MP3 since music can be great company when you are walking.

 Wear comfortable shoes.

 Sunglasses can be useful Sunscreen can also be necessary since long exposure to sunlight can be risky.

 Be careful with your valuables (wallet, backpack or bag, camera, computer, iPad).

 You can visit La Recoleta on sunny or cloudy days.

 Different light will give different tones to your photos.

 Take time to visit the many other attractions in the Recoleta neighborhood..

+ WHERE TO STAY IN RECOLETA You will find a complete list of lodgings in Apartments,, Hostels,, Bed & Breakfasts and University Residences in Recoleta.