The Devilish Task of Race Logistics – Then And
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Tour De France - 11
Biomatematický model BMM: Tour de France - 11. etapa Na programu jubilejní 100 Tour de France chyběl klasický prolog a tak jsme vhodnou trať pro BMM museli počkat až do 11. etapy, kdy přišla na řadu první individuální časovka. Náročnost 33km dlouhé trati notně zvyšoval silný vítr, se kterým se všichni závodníci potýkali. Hned v úvodu nasadil nepřekonatelnou laťku favorizovaný Tony Martin (Omega Pharma-Quick step), se kterým vyrovnanou partii sehrál jen žlutý Chris Froome (Sky Procycling), výrazně tím navyšující své celkové vedení. Mezi ostatními jezdci top 10 to byla vyrovnaná bitva. Roman Kreuziger (Team Saxo-Tinkoff) zajel výborně a udržel celkové 5. místo a samozřejmě velmi emotivním zážitkem pro všechny byla ostrá jízda paralympika Jirky Ježka v roli oficiálního předjezdce. Jak se mezi špalíry diváků dařilo na trati jezdcům v programu BMM? Vítr nám dal zabrat, co? Více ve výsledkové listině na další straně Zajímavá videa z etapy např.: http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=0zvvJa9D7aM http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=joit1IgOd4U 1 Tony Martin GER Omega Pharma‐Quick Step 0:36:29 54,3 69 Andreas Klöden GER RadioShack Leopard 0:40:11 49,3 137 Christophe Le Mevel FRA Cofidis, Solutions Credits 0:41:32 47,7 2 Christopher Froome GBR Sky Procycling 0:36:41 54,0 70 Davide Malacarne ITA Team Europcar 0:40:11 49,3 138 Gert Steegmans BEL Omega Pharma‐Quick Step 0:41:33 47,7 3 Thomas De Gendt BEL Vacansoleil‐DCM Pro Cycling 0:37:30 52,8 71 Matteo Tosatto ITA Team Saxo‐Tinkoff 0:40:16 49,2 139 André Greipel GER Lotto Belisol 0:41:34 -
Appendix B – Communications Received
APPENDIX B – COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVED This appendix contains all the communications received during the post-centerline release period from November 18, 2010 through December 31, 2011. In addition, the table below contains contact and organization names and the communication identification number assigned to each communication. The communication text in this appendix is ordered by the communication identification number. For reference, the table below is ordered by last name followed by illegible and anonymous signatures. Referenced attachments can be found by searching for the communication on the project website http://www.bpa.gov/corporate/I-5-EIS/search.cfm. Number Date Name - First Name - Last Organization 13665 7/20/2011 ANDREW ABBOTT 13665 7/20/2011 JACK ABERNATHY 13665 7/20/2011 CRYSTAL L ADAMS 13395 1/29/2011 PHIL AKELY 13667 7/20/2011 AMBER ALEXANDER 13665 7/20/2011 BOB ALEXANDER 13665 7/20/2011 CHEE ALLISON 13755 10/6/2011 ROBERT AMMONS 13683 8/3/2011 CANDICE D ANDERSON 13418 2/10/2011 CURTIS L ANDERSON 13207 12/2/2010 M. ANDERSON 13073 11/22/2010 GINA L ANDREWS STATE OF WASHINGTON, RECREATION AND 13836 12/15/2011 JIM ANEST CONSERVATION OFFICE 13665 7/20/2011 TRAVIS APP 13665 7/20/2011 BOB APPLING 13665 7/20/2011 JEREMY ARIONUS 13665 7/20/2011 CHUCK ARNST 13322 12/8/2010 DALE W AROLA 13321 12/9/2010 DALE W AROLA 13320 12/10/2010 DALE W AROLA 13527 1/28/2011 DALE W AROLA 13320 12/10/2010 DARREN F AROLA 13527 1/28/2011 DARREN F AROLA 13321 12/9/2010 DWAYNE D AROLA 13527 1/28/2011 DWAYNE D AROLA 13665 7/20/2011 BRIAN ASBURRY 13665 -
Organizational Forms in Professional Cycling – Efficiency Issues of the UCI Pro Tour
Organizational Forms in Professional Cycling – Efficiency Issues of the UCI Pro Tour Luca Rebeggiani§ * Davide Tondani DISCUSSION PAPER NO. 345 First Version: August 2006 This Version: July 2007 ISSN: 0949–9962 ABSTRACT: This paper gives a first economic approach to pro cycling and analyses the changes induced by the newly introduced UCI Pro Tour on the racing teams’ behaviour. We develop an oligopolistic model starting from the well known Cournot framework to analyse if the actual setting of the UCI Pro Tour leads to a partially unmeant behaviour of the racing teams. In particular, we show that the blamed regional concentration of their race participation depends on a lack of incentives stemming from the licence assignation procedure. Our theo- retical results are supported by empirical data concerning the performance of the racing teams in 2005 and 2006. As a recommendation for future improvements, we derive from the model the need for a relegation system for racing teams. ZUSAMMENFASSUNG: Der Aufsatz stellt die erste ökonomische Analyse des professionellen Radsports dar. Er analysiert insbesondere die Anreizwirkungen der neuen UCI Pro Tour auf Teams und Fahrer. Ausgehend von dem bekannten Cournot-Ansatz entwickeln wir ein einfaches Oligopol-Modell, um zu untersuchen, ob die der- zeitige Pro Tour-Organisation zu einem unerwünschten Verhalten der Teilnehmer führt. Wir zeigen, dass insbe- sondere das Problem der geographischen Konzentration der Rennteilnahmen der Teams von den mangelnden Anreizen abhängt, die vom jetzigen Lizenzvergabesystem ausgehen. Unsere theoretischen Ergebnisse werden durch empirische Daten aus der Pro Tour 2005 und 2006 gestützt. Als Empfehlung für zukünftige Entwicklun- gen leiten wir aus dem Modell die Notwendigkeit einer Öffnung der Pro Tour ab, mit Auf- und Abstiegsmög- lichkeiten für Rennteams. -
Velodromer Limburg, Fahrrad-Oase Seit 1894 Velodromer Inhalt Des Magazins Limburg, Fahrrad-Oase Seit 1894
VELODROMER Limburg, Fahrrad-Oase seit 1894 VELODROMER Inhalt des Magazins Limburg, Fahrrad-Oase seit 1894 Fahrradgeschichten In diesem Radmagazin zeigen wir Ihnen die vielen Gesichter der Fahrrad-Oase Limburg. Wir servieren Ihnen Tipps, wie Sie lange Strecken meistern können, Limburg, Fahrrad-Oase seit 1894 ........................... 4-5 und wir fahren durch die Zeit mit Eric Vanderaerden. Wir helfen Ihnen, sich Eric Vanderaerden erzählt ....................................... 8-11 modern und modisch auf den Sattel zu schwingen, tischen Ihnen die größten Herausforderungen an Radfahrer in der Provinz auf, schicken Sie durch das Bike Valley ...................................................................... 12-14 einzigartige Bike Valley und beweisen, dass der limburgische Sternkoch Luc Bellings auf dem Sattel alles andere als ein Pfannkuchen ist. Erholsames Radfahren Der ‘Velodromer’ bietet Ihnen zweifellos genug Inspirationen für einen Reisebericht ................................................................. 18-23 Radurlaub im belgischen Limburg. Benötigen Sie noch mehr Auskünfte über unser Radroutennetz, die Radlerlokale, Radfahrerfreundliche Unterkünfte, Kinderfreundlich getestet ................................... 26-27 Routen zu bestimmten Themen … oder sind Sie neugierig auf die Erfahrungen Im Radwegenetz gesehen ................................. 28-29 anderer Radfahrer, die Limburg besuchen? Werfen Sie dann auf jeden Fall einen Blick auf www.toerismelimburg.be Sportliches Radfahren Rad fahren in Limburg … ein Traumurlaub -
Jalabert Rattrapé Par Son Ombre
MARDI 25 JUIN 2013 15 CYCLISME Jalabert rattrapé par son ombre La commission d’enquête sénatoriale a rassemblé les éléments qui prouvent que le champion français était positif à l’EPO lors du Tour de France 1998. DES TRACES D’EPO synthétique Sports et autres autorités concer- La positivité du natif de Mazamet 84 personnes en quatre mois ont été retrouvées dans les urines nées les procès-verbaux nomi- est donc indiscutable. Néan- dans les murs du palais du de Laurent Jalabert prélevées le natifs lui permettant d’identifier moins, il ne s’agit pas d’un con- Luxembourg, Laurent Jalabert, 22 juillet 1998 à l’issue de la les coureurs prélevés. Bien dans trôle antidopage. Donc, à l’instar gravement accidenté le 11 mars 11e étapeduTourdeFrancereliant le ton de ce que fut ce Tour des des échantillons de Lance Arms- dernier lors d’une sortie d’entraî- Luchon au plateau de Beille (rem- garde à vue et des descentes de trong, cette analyse n’a en aucun nement, n’a pour autant pas réel- portée par Marco Pantani). L’in- police, la quasi-totalité des cas de portée disciplinaire, a for- lement menti, ce qui aurait pu lui formation analytique, que échantillons de 1998 réanalysés tiori quinze ans après les faits. Ja- valoir une sanction pénale. L’Équipe estenmesurededivul- par le laboratoire francilien se labert ne risque aucune sanction Alors que dans son propos li- guer aujourd’hui, est consécutive sont avérés positifs à l’EPO en rétroactive. minaire, Jean-Jacques Lozach, au même genre de tests qui ont 2004 (1), ce qui s’explique par le « ON ÉTAIT SOIGNÉS, sénateurdelaCreuse,trèsfair- confondu inéluctablement Lance fait que les coureurs ne risquaient MAIS ÉTAIT-ON play, lui rappelait que la commis- Armstrong dans ces colonnes, le rien en la circonstance puisque DOPÉS ? sion d’enquête avait récupéré SAINT-QUENTIN peux assurer qu’à aucun mo- pés?Jenelecroispas.»Interrogé (1) Face aux résultats de détection 23 août 2005. -
A Genealogy of Top Level Cycling Teams 1984-2016
This is a work in progress. Any feedback or corrections A GENEALOGY OF TOP LEVEL CYCLING TEAMS 1984-2016 Contact me on twitter @dimspace or email [email protected] This graphic attempts to trace the lineage of top level cycling teams that have competed in a Grand Tour since 1985. Teams are grouped by country, and then linked Based on movement of sponsors or team management. Will also include non-gt teams where they are “related” to GT participants. Note: Due to the large amount of conflicting information their will be errors. If you can contribute in any way, please contact me. Notes: 1986 saw a Polish National, and Soviet National team in the Vuelta Espana, and 1985 a Soviet Team in the Vuelta Graphics by DIM @dimspace Web, Updates and Sources: Velorooms.com/index.php?page=cyclinggenealogy REV 2.1.7 1984 added. Fagor (Spain) Mercier (France) Samoanotta Campagnolo (Italy) 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Le Groupement Formed in January 1995, the team folded before the Tour de France, Their spot being given to AKI. Mosoca Agrigel-La Creuse-Fenioux Agrigel only existed for one season riding the 1996 Tour de France Eurocar ITAS Gilles Mas and several of the riders including Jacky Durant went to Casino Chazal Raider Mosoca Ag2r-La Mondiale Eurocar Chazal-Vetta-MBK Petit Casino Casino-AG2R Ag2r Vincent Lavenu created the Chazal team. -
Vincitori, Team Di Appartenenza, Km Gara E Velocità Media
Vincitori, team di appartenenza, km gara e velocità media 2015 John Degenkolb (Ger) Giant-Alpecin 253.5 km (43.56 km/h) 2014 Niki Terpstra (Ned) Omega Pharma-Quick Step 259 km (42.11 km/h) 2013 Fabian Cancellara (Swi) RadioShack Leopard 254.5 km (44.19 km/h) 2012 Tom Boonen (Bel) Omega Pharma-Quickstep 257.5 km (43.48 km/h) 2011 Johan Vansummeren (Bel) Team Garmin-Cervelo 258 km (42.126 km/h) 2010 Fabian Cancellara (Swi) Team Saxo Bank 259 km (39.325 km/h) 2009 Tom Boonen (Bel) Quick Step 259.5 km (42.343 km/h) 2008 Tom Boonen (Bel) Quick Step 259.5 km (43.407 km/h) 2007 Stuart O'Grady (Aus) 259.5 km (42.181 km/h) 2006 Fabian Cancellara (Swi) 259 km (42.239 km/h) 2005 Tom Boonen (Bel) 259 km (39.88 km/h) 2004 Magnus Backstedt (Swe) 261 km (39.11 km/h) 2003 Peter Van Petegem (Bel) 261 km (42.144 km/h) 2002 Johan Museeuw (Bel) 261 km (39.35 km/h) 2001 Servais Knaven (Ned) 254.5 km (39.19km/h) 2000 Johan Museeuw (Bel) 273 km (40.172 km/h) 1999 Andrea Tafi (Ita) 273 km (40.519 km/h) 1998 Franco Ballerini (Ita) 267 km (38.270 km/h) 1997 Frédéric Guesdon (Fra) 267 km (40.280 km/h) 1996 Johan Museeuw (Bel) 262 km (43.310 km/h) 1995 Franco Ballerini (Ita) 266 km (41.303 km/h) 1994 Andreï Tchmil (Mda) 270 km (36.160 km/h) 1993 Gilbert Duclos-Lassalle (Fra) 267 km (41.652 km/h) 1992 Gilbert Duclos-Lassalle (Fra) 267 km (41.480 km/h) 1991 Marc Madiot (Fra) 266 km (37.332 km/h) 1990 Eddy Planckaert (Bel) 265 km (34.855 km/h) 1989 Jean-Marie Wampers (Bel) 265 km (39.164 km/h) 1988 Dirk De Mol (Bel) 266 km (40.324 km/h) 1987 Eric Vanderaerden (Bel) -
In Deze Bijlage
Tour de france editie 2e katern • 26 juni woensdag 10 MON T SAI juli SAIN NT-MIC T-M HE ALO L dinsdag AVRANCHES 9 juli In deze FOUGÈRES Finish: Champs-ÉlyséesPARIJS SAINT-GILDAS bijlage: DES-BOIS donderdag Rustdag 11 juli VERSAILLESzondag 21 juli woensdag 10 juli Finish:Saint-Nazaire PARIJS MONT SAINT-MICHEL Champs-ÉlyséeLoire-Atlantique s • VooruitblikAVRANCHES maandag 8 juli TOURS SAINT-MALO op de TourFOUGÈRES zondag 21 juli dinsdag VERSAILLES 9 juli vrijdag de France donderdag 12 juli SAINT-AMAND 11 juli MONTROND met bekendeSAINT-GILDAS SAINT-POURÇAIN DES-BOIS TOURS SUR-SIOULE wielrennersRustdag en Saint-Nazaire zaterdag Loire-Atlantique SAINT-AMAND 13 juli ex-wielrennersmaandag 8 juli MONTROND vrijdag 12 juli ANNECY ANNECY • Alpe d’Huez: zaterdag ANNECY L YON SEMNOZ SAINT-POURÇAIN 13 juli GIVORS SUR-SIOULE ANNECY LE GRAND-BORNAND SEMNOZ zaterdag LE GRAND-BORNAND beschrijving 20 juli zondag L YON zaterdag vrijdag vrijdag van een 20 juli VAISON19 juli 14 juli BAGNÈRES ALBI LA-ROMAINE 19 juli DE-BIGORRE GIVORS BOURG-D’OISANS BOURG-D’OISANS Nederlandse Rustdag - Vaucluse dinsdag CASTRESzondag ALPE-D’HUEZ ALPE-D’HUEZ maandag 15 juli 16 14 juli donderdag 18 juli juli berg SAINT vrijdag donderdag 18 juli GIRONS dinsdag CHORGES VAISON 16 5 juliCHORGES donderdag LA-ROMAINE juli woensdag 17 juli GAP zaterdag woensdag 17 juli zondag 4 juli MONT • Prognose: 7 juli Rustdag - Vaucluse6 juli GAP EMBRUN ALBI maandag 15 juli MONTPELLIEREMBRUN VENTOUX dinsdagAIX-EN 2 juli MONT NICE 100ste Tour de vrijdag donderdag VENTOUX PROVENCE 5 juliAX 3 DOMAINES4 -
Mark Cavendish's Tenure As Sky's Sprinting Star Has Been a Mix Of
050 051 INTERVIEW Muzzled Mark Cavendish’s tenure as Sky’s sprinting star has been a mix of highs and lows as the Manxman played second fiddle to the aspirations of a team hell bent on the GC. So what now for the single-minded 27 year old? Words Sophie Smith Photos Richard Baybutt, Graham Watson, Yuzuru Sunada, Doug Pensinger/Bryn Lennon/Getty Images av is James Bond, In 2012 Mark Cavendish was a — three apiece at the Giro d’Italia and Liam Gallagher, champion by title as well as nature. Tour de France — and 15 races in total. Benny Hill and Holm was in the Great Britain team That’s three more wins than he achieved “C Eddy Merckx in the car with coach Rod Ellingworth when last year, although in 2011 he realised same person,” says his friend and former the sprinter won gold at the World Road two career goals, winning both the team manager Brian Holm. Race Championships in Denmark last green jersey at the Tour and the rainbow “Last week he said: ‘Listen Brian, half year. But he and Cavendish have had jersey. In terms of race victories his 15 of the bunch hate me.’ I had to correct little professional contact this season wins made him the most successful him and say: ‘Listen Cav, 90 per cent of having joined different outfits following world champion since Tom Boonen in the bunch f***ing hate you.’ the demise of HTC-Highroad. Holm 2006 with the same number. “It’s because he’s so loud, using his went to Omega Pharma-Quick Step and “Every time I pulled on the rainbow elbows, fighting like a mad dog, yelling Cavendish, the first British world jersey it really did mean something to at people. -
22 Marzo 2015 • Sunday, 22Nd March 2015 293 Km Il “Festival Del Ciclismo” | the “Cycling Festival”
rzo 22 Ma 2015 OPS Milano_Sanremo 2015 no sponsor.indd 1 13/03/15 15:13 2 Domenica 22 Marzo 2015 • Sunday, 22nd March 2015 293 km Il “FESTIVAL DEL CICLISMO” | THE “CYCLING FESTIVAL” La Milano-Sanremo comincia con l’ultimo giorno d’inverno e finisce Milano-Sanremo starts on the last day of winter and ends on the first con il primo giorno di primavera, anche se piove o nevica, perché da day of spring, even in the rain or snow, because there are no transitional tempo non esistono più le mezze stagioni ma l’unica stagione sempre seasons only more, only the eternal present of a cycling season that is attuale è quella del ciclismo, che con il tempo si è allungata e allargata, longer and broader than ever, and once extended from Milano-Sanremo prima andava dalla Milano-Sanremo al Giro di Lombardia e adesso va to the the Giro d’Italia di Lombardia but now begins in Africa and ends dall’Africa alla Cina. in China. La Milano-Sanremo è la storia che abita la geografia ed è la geogra- Milano-Sanremo is history that inhabits geography, geography made fia che si umanizza nella storia, però è anche scienze, applicazioni human in history, but it is also applied science, technology, and a lot tecniche e moltissima educazione fisica, è italiano, che continua of physical education. It is Italian, which is still the language spoken a essere la lingua del gruppo, però è sempre francese e sempre più in the peloton, but it remains French, and is becoming increasingly inglese, è anche religione, tutti credenti nella bicicletta come simbolo English. -
Classements 1985
PROLOGUE DU TOUR DE FRANCE 1985 CLASSEMENT DE L'ETAPE PLACES NOMS TEMPS soit une moyenne de 1 Bernard HINAULT 8min 47' 04" 46,45 km/h 2 Eric VANDERAERDEN + 00' 04" 3 Stephen ROCHE + 00' 14" 4 Phil ANDERSON + 00' 19" 5 Greg LEMOND + 00' 21" 6 Steve BAUER + 00' 24" 7 Alan PEIPER + 00' 24" 8 Pello RUIZ-CABESTANY + 00' 25" 9 Kim ANDERSEN + 00' 25" 10 Pascal POISSON + 00' 27" 11 Pascal SIMON + 00' 29" 12 Thierry MARIE + 00' 29" 13 Dominique GAIGNE + 00' 30" 14 Jean-Luc VANDENBROUCKE + 00' 30" 15 Bernard VALLET + 00' 30" 16 Joop ZOETEMELK + 00' 31" 17 Robert MILLAR + 00' 31" 18 Fréderic BRUN + 00' 32" 19 Luis ''Lucho'' HERRERA + 00' 32" 20 Niki RUTTIMAN + 00' 34" 21 Christophe LAVAINNE + 00' 35" 22 Alain VIGNERON + 00' 35" 23 Marc GOMEZ + 00' 36" 24 Alain BONDUE + 00' 37" 25 Régis SIMON + 00' 37" 26 Sean YATES + 00' 37" 27 Claude CRIQUIELION + 00' 38" 28 Marc MADIOT + 00' 39" 29 Pierre LE BIGAULT + 00' 39" 30 Paul HAGHEDOOREN + 00' 39" 31 Martial GAYANT + 00' 39" 32 Jean-René BERNAUDEAU + 00' 39" 33 Jérôme SIMON + 00' 39" 34 Gérard VELDSCHOLTEN + 00' 40" 35 José Antonio AGUDELO GOMEZ + 00' 40" 36 Pedro DELGADO + 00' 41" 37 Dietrich THURAU + 00' 41" 38 Robert FÖRSTER + 00' 41" 39 Ludo PEETERS + 00' 42" 40 Philippe CHEVALLIER + 00' 43" 41 Beat BREU + 00' 43" 42 Gilbert DUCLOS-LASSALLE + 00' 43" 43 Joël PELIER + 00' 43" 44 Pierre BAZZO + 00' 43" 45 Roberto VISENTINI + 00' 44" 46 Charly MOTTET + 00' 45" 47 Steven ROOKS + 00' 45" 48 Sean KELLY + 00' 45" 49 Rudy MATTHIJS + 00' 45" 50 Guy NULENS + 00' 45" 51 Rudy ROGIERS + 00' 46" 52 Faustino RUPEREZ -
Froome-Preuvepar21-En.Pdf
>> Not Normal? Christopher Froome Christopher Froome Turn 13 Christopher FROOME Cols and stage wins Actual Power watts/kg Standard Power Time Stage Cols Tour de France 2008 Alpe d’Huez. Tails Menchov then weakens 312 4.59 318 00:51:10 3 « The Legend » 84th-23 years old. Team Barloworld 2011 Vuelta a España Covatilla. Beaten on this Tour by Cobo 394 5.47 401 00:27:50 2 by Barloword, headed by Claudio Corti, for the 2nd - 26 years old Farrapona 410 5.69 416 00:21:01 3 2008 season. Team Sky Angliru. Works for Wiggins. could have climbed faster 397 5.51 403 00:44:22 2 w He impresses everyone with a strong showing in Pena Cabarga. 1st. Exceptional performance. ahead of Cobo 462 6.42 470 00:17:15 2 the Giro dell’Appennino before being selected for Average, Pena Cabarga not included in average as -20’ 400 5.6 407 00:31:04 the Tour de France. In the final 53+ km time-trial he finishes a very strong 14th, the sign of excellent 2012 Dauphiné Joux Plane. Impressive collective performance by Sky Team. 405 5.63 415 00:35:36 3 recovery. In Paris, he finishes 81st. 4th - 27 years old w In 2009, he finishes third at the Mont-Faron Tour de France 2012 Planche des Belles Filles, 1st. Leads climb and wins… 458 6.74 467 00:16:23 1 summit on the Tour méditerranéen. He then takes 2nd - 27 years old Grand Colombier 381 5.60 388 00:49:49 2 the second challenge in the Giro del Capo in South La Toussuire.