1 QUINTESSENCE of MANU SMRITI ( Aaachaara Khanda)
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Study of Caste
H STUDY OF CASTE BY P. LAKSHMI NARASU Author of "The Essence of Buddhism' MADRAS K. V. RAGHAVULU, PUBLISHER, 367, Mint Street. Printed by V. RAMASWAMY SASTRULU & SONS at the " VAVILLA " PRESS, MADRAS—1932. f All Rights Reservtd by th* Author. To SIR PITTI THY AG A ROY A as an expression of friendship and gratitude. FOREWORD. This book is based on arfcioles origiDally contributed to a weekly of Madras devoted to social reform. At the time of their appearance a wish was expressed that they might be given a more permanent form by elaboration into a book. In fulfilment of this wish I have revised those articles and enlarged them with much additional matter. The book makes no pretentions either to erudition or to originality. Though I have not given references, I have laid under contribution much of the literature bearing on the subject of caste. The book is addressed not to savants, but solely to such mea of common sense as have been drawn to consider the ques tion of caste. He who fights social intolerance, slavery and injustice need offer neither substitute nor constructive theory. Caste is a crippli^jg disease. The physicians duty is to guard against diseasb or destroy it. Yet no one considers the work of the physician as negative. The attainment of liberty and justice has always been a negative process. With out rebelling against social institutions and destroying custom there can never be the tree exercise of liberty and justice. A physician can, however, be of no use where there is no vita lity. -
DHYANA VAHINI Stream of Meditation
DHYANA VAHINI Stream of Meditation SATHYA SAI BABA Contents Dhyana Vahini 5 Publisher’s Note 6 PREFACE 7 Chapter I. The Power of Meditation 10 Binding actions and liberating actions 10 Taming the mind and the intelligence 11 One-pointedness and concentration 11 The value of chanting the divine name and meditation 12 The method of meditation 12 Chapter II. Chanting God’s Name and Meditation 14 Gauge meditation by its inner impact 14 The three paths of meditation 15 The need for bodily and mental training 15 Everyone has the right to spiritual success 16 Chapter III. The Goal of Meditation 18 Control the temper of the mind 18 Concentration and one-pointedness are the keys 18 Yearn for the right thing! 18 Reaching the goal through meditation 19 Gain inward vision 20 Chapter IV. Promote the Welfare of All Beings 21 Eschew the tenfold “sins” 21 Be unaffected by illusion 21 First, good qualities; later, the absence of qualities 21 The placid, calm, unruffled character wins out 22 Meditation is the basis of spiritual experience 23 Chapter V. Cultivate the Blissful Atmic Experience 24 The primary qualifications 24 Lead a dharmic life 24 The eight gates 25 Wish versus will 25 Take it step by step 25 No past or future 26 Clean and feed the mind 26 Chapter VI. Meditation Reveals the Eternal and the Non-Eternal 27 The Lord’s grace is needed to cross the sea 27 Why worry over short-lived attachments? 27 We are actors in the Lord’s play 29 Chapter VII. -
Bhoga-Bhaagya-Yogyata Lakshmi
BHOGA-BHAAGYA-YOGYATA LAKSHMI ( FULFILLMENT AS ONE DESERVES) Edited, compiled, and translated by VDN Rao, Retd. General Manager, India Trade Promotion Organization, Ministry of Commerce, Govt. of India, Pragati Maidan, New Delhi, currently at Chennai 1 Other Scripts by the same Author: Essence of Puranas:-Maha Bhagavata, Vishnu Purana, Matsya Purana, Varaha Purana, Kurma Purana, Vamana Purana, Narada Purana, Padma Purana; Shiva Purana, Linga Purana, Skanda Purana, Markandeya Purana, Devi Bhagavata;Brahma Purana, Brahma Vaivarta Purana, Agni Purana, Bhavishya Purana, Nilamata Purana; Shri Kamakshi Vilasa Dwadasha Divya Sahasranaama: a) Devi Chaturvidha Sahasra naama: Lakshmi, Lalitha, Saraswati, Gayatri; b) Chaturvidha Shiva Sahasra naama-Linga-Shiva-Brahma Puranas and Maha Bhagavata; c) Trividha Vishnu and Yugala Radha-Krishna Sahasra naama-Padma-Skanda-Maha Bharata and Narada Purana. Stotra Kavacha- A Shield of Prayers Purana Saaraamsha; Select Stories from Puranas Essence of Dharma Sindhu Essence of Shiva Sahasra Lingarchana Essence of Paraashara Smtiti Essence of Pradhana Tirtha Mahima Dharma Bindu Essence of Upanishads : Brihadaranyaka , Katha, Tittiriya, Isha, Svetashwara of Yajur Veda- Chhandogya and Kena of Saama Veda-Atreya and Kausheetaki of Rig Veda-Mundaka, Mandukya and Prashna of Atharva Veda ; Also ‘Upanishad Saaraamsa’ (Quintessence of Upanishads) Essence of Virat Parva of Maha Bharata Essence of Bharat Yatra Smriti Essence of Brahma Sutras Essence of Sankhya Parijnaana- Also Essence of Knowledge of Numbers Essence of Narada Charitra; Essence Neeti Chandrika-Essence of Hindu Festivals and Austerities- Essence of Manu Smriti*- Quintessence of Manu Smriti* - *Essence of Pratyaksha Bhaskara- Essence of Maha Narayanopanishad*-Essence of Vidya-Vigjnaana-Vaak Devi* Note: All the above Scriptures already released on www. -
What Is Hindu Dharma
Srisa Chandra Vasu A catechism Of Hindu Dharma Srisa Chandra Vasu A Catechism of Hindu Dharma Table of Contents PREFACE .............................................................................................................. 3 CHAPTER I ............................................................................................................ 5 WHAT IS HINDU DHARMA ........................................................................................... 5 CHAPTER II ......................................................................................................... 34 ON WORSHIP .......................................................................................................... 34 CHAPTER III ........................................................................................................ 54 ATMA OR SOUL ....................................................................................................... 54 CHAPTER IV ........................................................................................................ 92 KARMA AND REBIRTH ............................................................................................... 92 CHAPTER V ....................................................................................................... 149 THE RULES OF CONDUCT ......................................................................................... 149 2 A Catechism of Hindu Dharma Preface Twenty years ago when this book first made its appearance, it created great excitement in a certain section -
Lms-Political Science Topic-Ancient Indian Political Thought Iii.B.A,Paper-V-Manusmrithi )
LMS-POLITICAL SCIENCE TOPIC-ANCIENT INDIAN POLITICAL THOUGHT III.B.A,PAPER-V-MANUSMRITHI ) Smt.M.C.SAHITYA Lecturer in Political Science GOVT.COLLEGE FOR MEN, KURNOOL(A.P) Manusmriti/ManuDharmasa stra MANU DHARMA SASTRA Introduction- nd nd ❖ 2 century B.C-2 century A.D Manu Dharma samhitha- 12 chapters, 2685 slokas- ❖ George Buhler- translate text in English ‘sacred Books of the East” in 1886 Described Manu as ‘‘ the Legendary first man” ‘Adam of the Hindhus’ Goshal- ‘Abudance of details on ancient Indian thought’. 1. LEARNING OBJECTIVES To teach on the basic text written by Manu, on Ancient Indian political thought. To educate the students on the various concepts introduced by Manu on caste system. To Analyze the working of the social and political changes brought by teachings in Manusmrithi. Previous knowledge on theTopic To study the various ancient texts like the Vedas Brahmanas and Puranas for the better understanding on the ancient Indian political thought. To know the historical background of various socio-political and cultural periods prevalent during that times. Divine origin theory State of Nature –Might is Right-Jungle law Saptanga theory –organs of the state 1. King 2. Ministers 3. Capital 4. Population 5. Treasury 6. Army 7. friend No.of No. of Content Chapters Versus 1 119 Origin of the Universe, Sources of Law. 2 249 The first stage of Brahman’s life, the studentship 3 286 The second stage of life, the Householder and his religious studies 4 260 Subsistence and private morals of the brahman householder 5 169 Food-ceremonial purification, Duties of woman 6 97 The third and fourth stages of life 7 226 The king’s duties, the second caste, etc; 8 420 Civil and criminal laws 9 336 Civil and criminal laws 10 131 The mixed caste and classes, procedure in times of need 11 266 Penance, expiation etc; 12 126 Exposition of philosophical principles, acquisition of final happiness Total 2685 MANUDHARAMA SASTRA 1. -
Bab Vii Perlunya Memahami Perbedaan Prosedur Epistemologi Teologi Setiap Agama
BAB VII PERLUNYA MEMAHAMI PERBEDAAN PROSEDUR EPISTEMOLOGI TEOLOGI SETIAP AGAMA 7.1 Prosedur Epistemologi Hindu 7.1.1 Kritik Terhadap Epistemologi Teologi “Theologi” dalam pengertian umum yang dapat diterima oleh semua kalangan, adalah pengetahuan tentang Tuhan. Namun dalam pengertian yang lain (pengertian yang tersebung), teologi diasumsikan sebagai ilmu pengetahuan tentang Tuhan perspektif Kristen, perspektif gereja atau perspektif Injil. Oleh sebab itu setiap pembicaraan mengenai teologi mau tidak mau harus merujuk pemikiran gereja. Paradigma seperti itu memang diciptakan dan diupayakan serta dipopulerkan oleh gereja. Salah satu contoh; dalam penelitian teologi, pendekatan yang digunakan adalah hermeunitik, suatu pendekatan yang berasal dari pendekatan gereja atau Kristen. Contoh lain lagi, jika berbicara tentang konsep monoteisme, maka pembenarannya hanya dapat diterima jika Tuhan dipandang dalam perspektif “personal God” yang bertempat tinggal di langit atau “di sorga”. Dalam teologi Kristen, pada awalnya Tuhan dipandang tidak memiliki personifikasi, namun setelah Yesus dikemudian hari dianggap Mesias, maka konstruksi teologi monoteisme Kristen lalu berubah menjadi trinitas. Struktur teologi Kristen sesungguhnya sangat labil oleh sebab itu satu-satunya cara ia menggunakan strategi klaim dan apologi. Tentu apapun bentuk struktur teologi Kristen itu merupakan hak dan tanggung jawab dari para teolog Kristen. Namun para teolog juga seharusnya mengakui bahwa terdapat banyak kerancuan dan kekacauan konsep yang terdapat dalam teologi Kristen yang tidak dapat dipahami dengan akal. Hal itu akhirnya hanya dapat diterima sebagai dogma yang dicari-cari padanannya dalam logika bernalar. Walaupun penilaian ini merupakan pendapat yang datangnya dari luar kekristenan, namun penilaian ini juga adalah syah. Memang seharusnya konsep agama dan konsep pemahaman agama harus terus berkembang. Oleh sebab itu ke-Kristenan juga tidak boleh mencela terhadap perkembangan konsep ataupun pemahaman di luar gereja atau Kristen. -
SSC - CHSL Combined Higher Secondary Level
SSC - CHSL Combined Higher Secondary Level STAFF SELECTION COMMISSION VOLUME – II General Awareness Index Polity 1. Introduction 1 2. Historical Background 1 3. Making of the constitution 3 4. Sources, Parts and schedules of constitution 4 5. Feature and the preamble 10 6. The union and its territory 11 7. Citizenship &Fundamental rights 12 8. DPSP & Fundamental duties 13 9. President & vice president 14 10. The prime minister & the council of minister 17 11. The Parliament 19 12. Constitutional & Non constitutional commissions 22 13. The supreme court & High court 24 14. The state 28 Governor, CM, Legislature 15. Panchayati Raj Institutions 30 Indian History Ancient India 1. Introduction 32 2. Indus valley civilization 32 3. Vedic – culture 34 4. Buddhism, Jainism, Magadh 37 5. Mauryan Period 40 6. Different Dynasty’s of ancient India 42 7. Foreign Invasions 43 8. Gupta Empire 45 9. Harshvardhana Reign 47 10. The Deccan & South India 48 Medieval India 1. The Palas & Arab Invasion 51 2. Sultanate Period 52 Slave dynasty Khilji Dynasty Tughlaq Dynasty Sayyad Dynasty The Lodi Dynasty 3. Vijay nagar Empire 57 4. Mughal Period 57 Babar Humayun Akbar Jahangir Sahanjahan Aurangzeb 5. Maratha Empire 60 Modern India 1. The advent of the Europeans 61 2. East India company rule in India 62 3. The Revolt of 1857 62 4. Indian National congress & its phases 63 5. Socio - Religious Movement 65 6. The Gandhian Era 67 7. From Cripps mission to freedom 69 Geography 1. Physiography of India 75 2. Drainage system of India 76 3. Indian climate & soils 78 4. -
Essence of Sanatsujatiya of Maha Bharata
ESSENCE OF SANATSUJATIYA OF MAHA BHARATA Translated, interpreted and edited by V.D.N.Rao 1 Other Scripts by the same Author: Essence of Puranas:-Maha Bhagavata, Vishnu, Matsya, Varaha, Kurma, Vamana, Narada, Padma; Shiva, Linga, Skanda, Markandeya, Devi Bhagavata;Brahma, Brahma Vaivarta, Agni, Bhavishya, Nilamata; Shri Kamakshi Vilasa- Dwadasha Divya Sahasranaama:a) Devi Chaturvidha Sahasra naama: Lakshmi, Lalitha, Saraswati, Gayatri;b) Chaturvidha Shiva Sahasra naama-Linga-Shiva-Brahma Puranas and Maha Bhagavata;c) Trividha Vishnu and Yugala Radha-Krishna Sahasra naama-Padma-Skanda-Maha Bharata and Narada Purana. Stotra Kavacha- A Shield of Prayers -Purana Saaraamsha; Select Stories from Puranas Essence of Dharma Sindhu - Dharma Bindu - Shiva Sahasra Lingarchana-Essence of Paraashara Smriti- Essence of Pradhana Tirtha Mahima- Essence of Ashtaadasha Upanishads: Brihadarankya, Katha, Taittiriya/ Taittiriya Aranyaka , Isha, Svetashvatara, Maha Narayana and Maitreyi, Chhadogya and Kena, Atreya and Kausheetaki, Mundaka, Maandukya, Prashna, Jaabaala and Kaivalya. Also ‗Upanishad Saaraamsa‘ - Essence of Virat Parva of Maha Bharata- Essence of Bharat Yatra Smriti -Essence of Brahma Sutras- Essence of Sankhya Parijnaana- Essence of Knowledge of Numbers for students-Essence of Narada Charitra; Essence Neeti Chandrika-Essence of Hindu Festivals and AusteritiesEssence of Manu Smriti- Quintessence of Manu Smriti- Essence of Paramartha Saara; Essence of Pratyaksha Bhaskra; Essence of Pratyaksha Chandra; Essence of Vidya-Vigjnaana-Vaak Devi; Essence -
Hindu Samskars 2 Main Aim of Marriage ❑Dharma ❑Praja Or Progeny ❑Rati, Kama Or Sex Gratification ❑Rina Or Debts ❑Socio-Cultural Continuity
Hindu Samskars 2 Main aim of Marriage ❑Dharma ❑Praja or Progeny ❑Rati, Kama or Sex Gratification ❑Rina or Debts ❑Socio-Cultural Continuity (c) Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh USA - For internal use only 3 Hindu Samskars Action/thoughts -> Samskar -> Character -> Direction of Life The net sum total of the samskars at the end of this life is the force which gives a person the next direction after this life. In Hindu way of life, 16 major milestones are identified. Activities/procedures are prescribed to be done at each of these milestones and these are called 16 samskars. (c) Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh USA - For internal use only 4 16 Samskars Before birth 1. Garbhadan: The first coming together of the husband & wife for bringing about conception. 2. Pumsvan: Ceremony performed when the first signs of conception are seen, and is to be performed when someone desires a male child. 3. Seemantonnayan (Seemant + Unnayan): Performed during the seventh month of pregnancy. By this time the heart, mind and brain of the baby are formed and functional. The parents to be and their relatives offer prayers to the Almighty for mental & intellectual growth of the child. (c) Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh USA - For internal use only 5 16 Samskars After birth in childhood 4. Jatakarma: After the birth of the child, the child is given a secret name, he is given taste of honey & ghee, mother starts the first breast-feeding after chanting of a mantra. 5. Nama-karana: In this ceremony the child is given a formal name. Performed on the 11th day. 6. Nishkramana: In this the formal darshan of sun & moon is done for the child. -
Fundamental Concepts of Hinduism
Fundamental Concepts of Hinduism My Salutations to all Devas-Rishis-Pithrus OM DEDICATED TO LORD YAMA, MARKANDEYA, NACHIKETAS, SAVITRI AND NANDI, THE ETERNAL ATTENDANT OF LORD SIVA, WHO HAVE ALL UNRAVELLED THE MYSTERIES OF THE LIFE BEYOND DEATH OM "Hinduism is not just a faith. It is the union of reason and intuition that cannot be defined but is only to be experienced” - Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan (1888-1975) ॐ अञानतिमिरा्ध्य ञाना्जनशलाकया । चषुु्िीमलिं यॳन ि्िॴ रीगरवॳु निः ॥ om ajnana-timirandasya jnananjnana salakaya caksur unmilitam yena tasmai sri gurave namah “I offer my most humble obeisance to my spiritual master who has opened my eyes which were blinded by ignorance with the light of knowledge.: [FOR PRIVATE CIRCULATION] 1 INTRODUCTION The Information on this article “Fundamental Concepts of Hinduism” furnished here in is compiled from various mail friends, internet sites and elders who have knowledge on this subject. The documents referred in the net sites are quoted as told but not gone through by me for their authencity. Every effort has been taken not to leave essential points but to make the reading informative and interesting. Since the subject matter is lengthy and it could not be confined in one or two postings - it may appear lengthy. Hindu Dharma says, “To lead a peaceful life, one must follow the Sastras which are the rules of the almighty that cannot be changed by passage of time(i.e.kruta,thretha,dwapara&kali yuga).The almighty says, “Shruthi smrithi mamaivaagya yaasthaam ullangya varthathe | Aagya chhedi mamadhrrohi math bhaktopi na vaishnavahah||” Which means,vedas and sastras are my commands and one who surpasses these rules have breaken my laws and cannot be considered as my bhakta or a vaishnava. -
Essence of Sankhya Pari Jnana
ESSENCE OF SANKHYA PARIJNANA (Knowledge of Numbers) Translated and edited by V.D.N. Rao, former General Manager of India Trade Promotion Organisation, Pragati Maidan, New Delhi, Ministry of Commerce, Govt. of India now at Chennai 1 Other Scripts by the same Author: Essence of Puranas:- Maha Bhagavata, Vishnu Purana, Matsya Purana, Varaha Purana, Kurma Purana, Vamana Purana, Narada Purana, Padma Purana; Shiva Purana, Linga Purana, Skanda Purana, Markandeya Purana, Devi Bhagavata;Brahma Purana, Brahma Vaivarta Purana, Agni Purana, Bhavishya Purana, Nilamata Purana; Shri Kamakshi Vilasa Dwadasha Divya Sahasranaama: a) Devi Chaturvidha Sahasra naama: Lakshmi, Lalitha, Saraswati, Gayatri; b) Chaturvidha Shiva Sahasra naama-Linga-Shiva-Brahma Puranas and Maha Bhagavata; c) Trividha Vishnu and Yugala Radha-Krishna Sahasra naama-Padma-Skanda-Maha Bharata and Narada Purana. Stotra Kavacha- A Shield of Prayers Purana Saaraamsha Select Stories from Puranas Essence of Dharma Sindhu Essence of Shiva Sahasra Lingarchana Essence of Paraashara Smtiti Essence of Pradhana Tirtha Mahima Dharma Bindu Essence of Upanishads : Brihadaranyaka , Katha, Tittiriya, Isha, Svetashwara of Yajur Veda- Chhandogya and Kena of Saama Veda-Atreya and Kausheetaki of Rig Veda-Mundaka, Mandukya and Prashna of Atharva Veda ‘Upanishad Saaraamsa’ (Quintessence of Upanishads) Essence of Virat Parva of Maha Bharata* Essence of Bharat Yatra Smriti* Essence of Brahma Sutras* Essence of Sankhya Parijnaana* [Note: All the above Scriptures already released on www. Kamakoti. Org/news as also on Google by the respective references. The one with * is under process] 2 PREFACE Here are simple explantions of Vedic Numbers, but not indeed of Sankhya Yoga nor its Mimaamsa. General awareness of the common meanings and the power of numbers is useful to realize. -
Page 1 5/2/2019 SIVA PAADAADI KESHANTA VARNANA STOTRAM
5/2/2019 SIVA PAADAADI KESHANTA VARNANA STOTRAM - MAHAPERIYAVA SATSANG MAHAPERIYAVA SATSANG Search this site Home SIVA PAADAADI KESHANTA VARNANA STOTRAM Everyday Satsang kāmakoṭi sandeśa SATSANG LECTURES Jayadev Ashtapadi - Sri Raman Bhagavatar MAHAPERIYAVA DHARSHAN Anusham MAITREEM BHAJATA ஏகாதஶி/Ekadaśi ரேதாஷம்/Pr… ெபௗரண் Śri Adi Śankara Charitam - Śukla Panchami Śukla Shashti िशवपादािदके शावणनोम् ல நத்ரம் - ஸந்யாஸ னம் ஶிவ பாதா3 ேகஶா3ந்த வர்ணன Sankata Hara Chaturti ஸ் ேதாத்ரம் Advaitam https:sriadishankarastutis/shiva काणं नो िवधां कटक - तटल - स - वाटी - िनकु - ीडा - संस - िवाधर - िनकर - वधू - गीत - ापदानः । तारैहरंब - नादैरिलत - िननदत् तारकाराित - के की कै लासः शविनवृिभ - जनकपद: सवदा पवतेः॥१॥ https://sites.google.com/site/mahaperiyavasatsang/siva-paadaadi-keshaanta-varnana-stotram 1/64 5/2/2019 SIVA PAADAADI KESHANTA VARNANA STOTRAM - MAHAPERIYAVA SATSANG கல் யாணம் ேநா த⁴த்தாம் கடக - தடலஸத் - கல் பவா -நிஞ் ஜ- க்ரடாீ ³ - ஸம் ஸக்த - த்³யாத⁴ர - நிகர - வ⁴ - ³த - த்³ராபதா³ந: । தாைரர் - ேஹரம் ப³ - நாைத³ஸ் - தரத - நிநத³த் - தாரகாரா - ேக- ைகலாஸஶ் - ஶர்வ - நிர்வ் ʼத்ய⁴ - ஜநக - பத³ஸ் - ஸர்வதா³ பர்வேதந்த்³ர: ॥ 1॥ kalyāṇaṃ no vidhattāṃ kaṭaka - taṭalasat - kalpavāṭī - nikuñja- krīḍā - saṃsakta - vidyādhara - nikara - vadhū - gīta - rudrāpadānaḥ । tārair - heramba - nādais - taralita - ninadat - tārakārāti - kekī- kailāsaś - śarva - nirvṛtyabhi - janaka - padas - sarvadā parvatendraḥ ॥ 1॥ பரேமஶ் வரனின் சாந்தமான வாஸஸ் தானமான ைகலாஸம் என் ற மைல நமக்ெகல் ெலாக்ம் மங் களத்ைத உண் டாக்கட் ம் .