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Superior Germ Plasm in Dairy Herds
Superior Germ Plasm in Dairy Herds By R. R. Graves^ Principal Specialist in Dairy Cattle Breedings and M. H. Fohrman^ Senior Dairy Hushandman^^ Division of Dairy Cattle Breeding, Feedingj and Management^ Bureau of Dairy Industry WITH more than 26 million dairy cows spread over the entire United States, a survey of herds for superior germ plasm is a tremendous undertaking. How the survey which is the subject of this article was conducted among agricultural experiment stations and the owners of more than a thousand commercial herds is described in later pages. It is sufficient at this point to say that no similar project on so large a scale had previously been attempted in this country. Hitherto the genetic study of dairy cattle has been restricted for the most part to analysis of the hereditary make-up of the individual sire or dam. Some attempts have been made in studies in the Bureau of Dairy Industry, and more recently by the Holstein-Friesian Association, to show the inheritance for production being built in some herds through the use of a number of sires. To analyze all the sires used in herds during the entire period of record keeping, however, and to show the female lines of descent and their relationship to the various sires in a large number of herds, is pioneer work in the field of animal breeding. In the present state of genetic knowledge relating to livestock, many might call it premature to attempt a survey of progress in breeding superior germ plasm in dairy-cattle herds in which records of production have been kept over a period of years. -
Historic, Archived Document Do Not Assume Content Reflects Current
Historic, archived document Do not assume content reflects current scientific knowledge, policies, or practices. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, BUREAU OF ANIMAL INDUSTRY.—CIRCULAR NO. 104. A D. MELVIN, CHIEF OF BUREAU. WELSH BLACK CATTLK.' By JOHN ROBERTS, Of the Editorial Office, Bureau of Animal Industry. INTRODUCTION. The Welsh breed of cattle is considered a very valuable one in Great Britain. The cows are good milkers, but the breed is chiefly famous for its feeding qualities and the admitted excellence of the carcass, the latter being a prime favorite with English butchers. If we grant that the modern beef animal should be considered mainly from the point of view of economy in production, the above characteristics of the Welsh breed seem to entitle it to consideration. Youatt, writing of Welsh cattle seventy years ago, said: Great Britain does not afford a more useful animal. * * * They combine to a considerable degree, and as far, perhaps, as they can be combined, the two opposite qualities of being very fair milkers with a propensity to fatten. The meat is generally beautifully marbled. It is equal to that of the Scotch cattle, and some epicures prefer it. They thrive in every situation. They will live where others starve, and they will rapidly outstrip most others when they have plenty of good pasture. * * * Great numbers of them are brought to the London market. They stand their journey well and find a ready sale, for they rarely disappoint the butcher, but on the contrary prove better than appearance and touch indicate. The above description seems to apply equally well to the present day. -
Characterization of the Global Brown Swiss Cattle Population Structure
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science Characterization of the global Brown Swiss cattle population structure Worede Zinabu Gebremariam Examensarbete / Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Master’s Thesis, 30 HEC Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Erasmus Mundus Programme 407 – European Master in Animal Uppsala 2013 Breeding and Genetics Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics Characterization of the global Brown Swiss cattle population structure Worede Zinabu Gebremariam Supervisors: Hossein Jorjani, SLU, Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics Examiner: Örjan Carlborg, SLU, Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics Credits: 30 HEC Course title: Degree project in Animal Science Course code: EX0556 Programme: Erasmus Mundus Programme - European Master in Animal Breeding and Genetics Level: Advanced, A2E Place of publication: Uppsala Year of publication: 2013 Name of series: Examensarbete / Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, 407 On-line publication: http://epsilon.slu.se Key words: Inbreeding, population size, founder, ancestor, Brown Swiss Contents CONTENT LIST ................................................................................................... 0 ABSTRACT ……………………………………………………………………………...2 1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................. -
Woldsman Red Polls
WOLDSMAN RED POLLS S.G. PRESCOTT & SONS WOLD HOUSE LUND DRIFFIELD E YORKS YO25 9TW Founded 1953 All females are home bred and registered with the Society Health status: Tuberculosis, Brucellosis tested. No animal we have bred has ever had BSE. ‘Would you like contented animals like these? Contact us!' Herd size: 100 suckler cows, easy calving, all male calves left entire, sold as beef @ 15-18 months of age @ 550-600kgs or for breeding. All young bulls weighed regularly & we are achieving gains of 1.7kg per day up to 365 days of age (own records). Young cows, in calf and maiden heifers usually for sale. Andrew & Office: Ben: Stephen: Tel: 01377 217232 Tel: 07855 041632 Tel: 01964 550229 Fax: 01377 271813 Mob: 07985 745990 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] 2 Patron: Her Majesty The Queen The Red Poll Cattle Society Established 1888 1 Nabbott Road Chelmsford, Essex CM1 2SW 01245 600032 [email protected] www.redpoll.org Newsletter No. 115 Winter 2019 President: J. S. Butler President Elect: Q. G. Edwards Chairman: J. R. Williams Secretary: R. J. Bowler Treasurer: Mrs T. J. Booker Dual purpose Red Polls Charity Registration No. 213132 Company Registration No. 27159 3 IN THIS ISSUE Secretary’s Report ................................................................................ 5 Simon Temple Obituary ....................................................................... 6 Judges Standardisation Day .................................................................. 7 Southern Area Herd Competition -
Ewe Lamb in the Local Village Show Where Most of the Exhibits Were Taken from the Fields on the Day of the Show
Cotswold Sheep Society Newsletter Registered Charity No. 1013326 ` Autumn 2011 Hampton Rise, 1 High Street, Meysey Hampton, Gloucestershire, GL7 5JW [email protected] www.cotswoldsheepsociety.co.uk Council Officers Chairman – Mr. Richard Mumford Vice-Chairman – Mr. Thomas Jackson Secretary - Mrs. Lucinda Foster Treasurer- Mrs. Lynne Parkes Council Members Mrs. M. Pursch, Mrs. C. Cunningham, The Hon. Mrs. A. Reid, Mr. R Leach, Mr. D. Cross. Mr. S. Parkes, Ms. D. Stanhope Editors –John Flanders, The Hon. Mrs. Angela Reid Pat Quinn and Joe Henson discussing the finer points of……….? EDITORIAL It seems not very long ago when I penned the last editorial, but as they say time marches on and we are already into Autumn, certainly down here in Wales the trees have shed many of their leaves, in fact some began in early September. In this edition I am delighted that Joe Henson has agreed to update his 1998 article on the Bemborough Flock and in particular his work with the establishment to the RBST. It really is fascinating reading and although I have been a member of the Society since 1996 I have learnt a huge amount particularly as one of my rams comes from the RASE flock and Joe‟s article fills in a number of gaps in my knowledge. As you will see in the AGM Report, Pat Quinn has stepped down as President and Robert Boodle has taken over that position with Judy Wilkie becoming Vice President. On a personal basis, I would like to thank Pat Quinn for her willing help in supplying articles for the Newsletter and the appointment of Judy Wilkie is a fitting tribute to someone who has worked tirelessly over many years for the Society – thank you and well done to you both. -
Final Programme 2018
71st Saturday 26th May Heathfield & District 2018 8am – 5.15pm AGRICULTURAL SHOW Little Tottingworth Farm, ICUL GR TU A not-for-profit organisation benefiting the local community A R A Broad Oak, Heathfield, D L L S E I O East Sussex F C H I T E A T E Y H FREE THE SOUTH EAST’S PREMIER PROGRAMME ONE DAY AGRICULTURAL SHOW F R E E M A N F O RMA N CONTENTS 4 MEMBERSHIP APPLICATION FORM 17 WOMEN’S INSTITUTE Experts in handling the sale of a wide range of superb properties from Apartments and Pretty Cottages up to exclusive Country Homes, Estates and Farms 6 TIMETABLE OF EVENTS 17 MICRO BREWERY FESTIVAL 8 SOCIETY OFFICIALS 26 VINTAGE TRACTOR & WORKING STEAM SOLD SOLD 9 STEWARDS 18 NEW ENTERPRISE ZONE 10 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 20 COUNTRY WAYS 12 SPONSORS & DONATIONS 11 FARMERS MARKET 14 COMPETITIONS & ATTRACTIONS 22 ARTS & CRAFTS MARQUEE 27 TRADE STANDS 24 SUSSEX FEDERATION OF YOUNG FARMERS’ CLUB 33 CATTLE SECTION SOLD SOLD 50 SHOWGROUND MAP 24 EDUCATION AREA 53 SHEEP SECTION 24 PLUMPTON COLLEGE 48 PIG SECTION 16 DISPLAYS 61 HORSE SECTION LIABILITY TO THE PUBLIC AND/OR EXHIBITORS ® Country Homes Battle 01424 777165 Country Homes Tunbridge Wells 01892 615757 A) All visitors to premises being used by the Society accept that the Society its Officers, employees or Est 1982 May 2018 servants shall have taken all reasonable steps to ensure the safety of such visitors while in or upon Battle Burwash Hawkhurst Heathfield the premises, or while entering or leaving the same. B) All visitors to premises being used by the Society shall at all times exercise all reasonable care 01424 773888 01435 883800 01580 755320 01435 865055 while in or upon the premises, or while entering or leaving the same. -
Gwartheg Prydeinig Prin (Ba R) Cattle - Gwartheg
GWARTHEG PRYDEINIG PRIN (BA R) CATTLE - GWARTHEG Aberdeen Angus (Original Population) – Aberdeen Angus (Poblogaeth Wreiddiol) Belted Galloway – Belted Galloway British White – Gwyn Prydeinig Chillingham – Chillingham Dairy Shorthorn (Original Population) – Byrgorn Godro (Poblogaeth Wreiddiol). Galloway (including Black, Red and Dun) – Galloway (gan gynnwys Du, Coch a Llwyd) Gloucester – Gloucester Guernsey - Guernsey Hereford Traditional (Original Population) – Henffordd Traddodiadol (Poblogaeth Wreiddiol) Highland - Yr Ucheldir Irish Moiled – Moel Iwerddon Lincoln Red – Lincoln Red Lincoln Red (Original Population) – Lincoln Red (Poblogaeth Wreiddiol) Northern Dairy Shorthorn – Byrgorn Godro Gogledd Lloegr Red Poll – Red Poll Shetland - Shetland Vaynol –Vaynol White Galloway – Galloway Gwyn White Park – Gwartheg Parc Gwyn Whitebred Shorthorn – Byrgorn Gwyn Version 2, February 2020 SHEEP - DEFAID Balwen - Balwen Border Leicester – Border Leicester Boreray - Boreray Cambridge - Cambridge Castlemilk Moorit – Castlemilk Moorit Clun Forest - Fforest Clun Cotswold - Cotswold Derbyshire Gritstone – Derbyshire Gritstone Devon & Cornwall Longwool – Devon & Cornwall Longwool Devon Closewool - Devon Closewool Dorset Down - Dorset Down Dorset Horn - Dorset Horn Greyface Dartmoor - Greyface Dartmoor Hill Radnor – Bryniau Maesyfed Leicester Longwool - Leicester Longwool Lincoln Longwool - Lincoln Longwool Llanwenog - Llanwenog Lonk - Lonk Manx Loaghtan – Loaghtan Ynys Manaw Norfolk Horn - Norfolk Horn North Ronaldsay / Orkney - North Ronaldsay / Orkney Oxford Down - Oxford Down Portland - Portland Shropshire - Shropshire Soay - Soay Version 2, February 2020 Teeswater - Teeswater Wensleydale – Wensleydale White Face Dartmoor – White Face Dartmoor Whitefaced Woodland - Whitefaced Woodland Yn ogystal, mae’r bridiau defaid canlynol yn cael eu hystyried fel rhai wedi’u hynysu’n ddaearyddol. Nid ydynt wedi’u cynnwys yn y rhestr o fridiau prin ond byddwn yn eu hychwanegu os bydd nifer y mamogiaid magu’n cwympo o dan y trothwy. -
Animal Genetic Resources Information Bulletin
27 2000 ANIMAL GENETIC RESOURCES INFORMATION BULLETIN D’INFORMATION SUR LE RESSOURCES GÉNÉTIQUES ANIMALES BOLETIN DE INFORMACION SOBRE RECURSOS GENETICOS ANIMALES Food Organisation Organización and des de las Agriculture Nations Naciones Organization Unies Unidas of pour para la the l'alimentation Agricultura United et y la Nations l'agriculture Alimentatción Initiative for Initiative pour Iniciativa para Domestic la Diversité la Diversidad Animal des Animaux de los Animales Diversity Domestiques Domésticos The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Les appellations employées dans cette publication et la présentation des données qui y figurent n’impliquent de la part de l’ Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture aucune prise de position quant au statut juridique des pays, territoires, villes ou zones ou de leurs autorités, ni quant au tracé de leurs frontières ou limites. Las denominaciones empleadas en esta publicación y la forma en que aparecen presentados los datos que contiene no implican, de parte de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentación, juicio alguno sobre la condición jurídica de países, territorios, ciudades o zonas, o de sus autoridades, ni respecto de la delimitación de sus fronteras o límites. All rights reserved. Reproduction and dissemination of material in this information product for educational or other non-commercial purposes are authorized without any prior written permission from the copyright holders provided the source is fully acknowledged. -
First Report on the State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources"
"First Report on the State of the World’s Animal Genetic Resources" (SoWAnGR) Country Report of the United Kingdom to the FAO Prepared by the National Consultative Committee appointed by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra). Contents: Executive Summary List of NCC Members 1 Assessing the state of agricultural biodiversity in the farm animal sector in the UK 1.1. Overview of UK agriculture. 1.2. Assessing the state of conservation of farm animal biological diversity. 1.3. Assessing the state of utilisation of farm animal genetic resources. 1.4. Identifying the major features and critical areas of AnGR conservation and utilisation. 1.5. Assessment of Animal Genetic Resources in the UK’s Overseas Territories 2. Analysing the changing demands on national livestock production & their implications for future national policies, strategies & programmes related to AnGR. 2.1. Reviewing past policies, strategies, programmes and management practices (as related to AnGR). 2.2. Analysing future demands and trends. 2.3. Discussion of alternative strategies in the conservation, use and development of AnGR. 2.4. Outlining future national policy, strategy and management plans for the conservation, use and development of AnGR. 3. Reviewing the state of national capacities & assessing future capacity building requirements. 3.1. Assessment of national capacities 4. Identifying national priorities for the conservation and utilisation of AnGR. 4.1. National cross-cutting priorities 4.2. National priorities among animal species, breeds, -
Livestock in Hawaii by L
UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII RESEA.RCH PUBLICATION No.5 A Survey of Livestock in Hawaii BY L. A. HENKE AUGUST, 1929 PubUshed by the University of Hawaii Honolulu • Ali TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION ONE Page Horses in Hawaii __ __ __ __ __ _...... 5 First horses to Hawaii _ __ _._._._ _._ ._ -- - ----.-............ 5 Too many horses in 1854 _.. __ __ ._ __ _. 5 Thoroughbred horse presented to Emperor of Japan.-_ _...... 6 Arabian horses imported in 1884 _.. _ _._ __ .. ____- --... 6 Horse racing in Honolulu fifty years ago -- .. -..- -.- ---..- -... 6 Horse racing at Waimanalo _._._ __ _._ ___.. _ '-'-" ..".""'-.' 6 Some men who fostered horse raising in early· days................................ 6 Some early famous horses _ _._ ___ _..... 6 Horner ranch importations _ __ __ .__ ____.. _.. '.".'_'.. ".""'."." 7 Ranches raising light horses __ --............. 8 Some winners at recent I-Iawaii fairs .. ___ _._................................. 8 I-Ieavy horses and nlules __ ___ _._ _................................ 8 Cattle in Hawaii ___-- _. __ .. _._................... 8 First cattle in Hawaii _ __ .. _ __ ._. ___- -.......... 8 First cattle were longhorns _ _._ _ __ ____ _..... 9 Angus cattle _ _. __ __..__ -.. _._ _._ .. __ _. 9 Ayrshire cattle.. -- __ ________.._ __ _._._._._........... 11 Brown Swiss cattle ___ __ _.. _____.. _..... 11 Devo,n cattle __ __ ___.. __ _ __ 11 Dexter cattle __ ___ _...................... 12 Dutch Belted cattle _ __ ._._ . -
Summer 2015 • Red Poll Beef Journal • 1
Summer 2015 • Red Poll Beef Journal • 1 Featuring... Scan this QR code on your Red Poll Genetics in Commercial Beef Production Smartphone to learn more at www.americanredpolls.com 2 • Red Poll Beef Journal • Summer 2015 WIESE FARMS Wiese Farms purchased their first Red Polls in 1927 and they have been a part of our lives and our farming and ranching success ever since. Red Polls have many fine qualities to contribute to the beef business. Wiese Farms encourages all breeders to Wiese Red Polls make their living on grass. We Our Junior Herd Sire, NWOC SS LEGACY, register their females and bulls kept for have a pasture full of heifers, some that will be at 21 months of age and weighing 1350 breeding, and transfer all they sell. We sup- for sale in July at 8 months of age. Those lbs. We will have a number of his daugh- calves pictured are a month from weaning. ters and sons for sale this summer. port Complete Herd Reporting to advance the quality of our herd and the breed, and encour- age everyone to send in all carcass information that you are able to obtain. Wiese Farms invites you to come to the ranch to view five bulls we presently have to offer for sale. They are of breeding age out of the two bulls pictured in this ad. Please feel free to have a cup of coffee with us and allow us We will have a number of nice young bulls available in July as well as some serviceable to show you these fine young bulls and our age bulls available now. -
Canada's Great Victorian-Era Exposition and Industrial Fair Toronto, August 30Th to September 11Th, 1897
w ^' :^^^mi^i^^ ^^Jk^ /^ wJCJjJ'^^jt^^M^MiS i| K^"^ f^v' ism WutM^i'^mms^ sWfi'" -^ ^^^W'''^ ; NStki%^'^^^^^^.^- 97' I sgraBKOs INDUSTRIAL; mM ^^'^^^:^^^^T^- S3' epti y^ ^^r«i The EDITH and LORNE PIERCE COLLECTION o/CANADIANA iiueeris University at Kingston \ BEST OF ALL BEST OF ALL ^V^KDA'S c G/?e, r Victorian-Era t^ t^ Jr* JF* J* ^* t^^ ^* ^^ ^^ j^ t^ t^ eiJ* 1^ ^^ e^*' e^^ t^^ ^^ fSr' «^*' t^ t^^ W* -« t^* e^*' e^* «^^ e^* f^ t^ «^ «^ «^ Exposition e(5* «^* e^* «^* e^* t^* e^* ^^ 9^* t^ e^* «^^ e^** e,^'' e^^ Industrial Fair ^-^jjs^ AUGUST 30th to SEPTEMBER I Ith, 1697 THE NATIONAL E2a'OSITION OF CANADA'S RESOURCES COMPETITION OPEN TO THE WORLD $55,000 in Premiums RULES AND REGULATIONS, Etc. EXTRA NEW SPECIAL ATTRACTIONS. THE CROWNING EVENT OF THE JUBILEE YEAR. EXHIBITION OFFICES: 82 KING ST. EAST, TORONTO THE MAIt JOB PRINT, TORONTO ^^^^^^^,^^^^^^^^^^^»f,f,f>»f,^,f>^,^,f>^,^^^^^^ o CL X LJ ^;-V^ *v^- •>' V *^ -^' I/\DE\ TO PRIZE LIST PAGE Officers and Directors 4 Rules and Regulations 5 to 12 Horse Department 13 to 22 Pony Exhibits 19. 20 Boy Riders 22 Speeding in the Ring 23 to 26 Notice of Auction Sale of Live fctock 27 Cattle 26 to 36 Sheep 35 to 43 Pigs 43 to 48 Poultry and Pigeons 48 to 61 Dairy Products and Utentils 61 to 64 Grains, Roots and Vegetables 64 to 67 Horticultural Department 68 to 75 Honey and Apiary Supplies 75 to 77 Minerals and Natural History 77 Implements 77, 78 Engines, Machinery, Pumps, etc 78, 79 Safes, Hardware, Gates and Fencing 80 Gas Fixtures, Metal Work and House Furnishings — 81 Leather, Boots and Shoes